Ejercicio 11

𝝅
𝟒
∫ 𝒔𝒆𝒏𝟑 (𝟐𝒙)𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟒 (𝟐𝒙)𝒅𝒙
𝟎

𝑫𝒆𝒔𝒂𝒓𝒓𝒐𝒍𝒍𝒂𝒎𝒐𝒔 𝒍𝒂 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒍 𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒏𝒅𝒐 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏 𝒑𝒐𝒓 𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒖𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏 = 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙

∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛³ (𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝑺𝒂𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒔𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒆:
1
= ∗ ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛³ (𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠4 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2
𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒂 𝒔𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒊𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒑𝒊𝒆𝒅𝒂𝒅 𝒂𝒍𝒈𝒆𝒃𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒄𝒂:
𝒔𝒆𝒏𝟑 (𝒙) = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 (𝒙)𝒔𝒆𝒏(𝒙)
1
= ∗ ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (𝑥)𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠4 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2
𝒖𝒔𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒂 𝒔𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒊𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒆 𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒅𝒂𝒅: 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 (𝒙) = 𝟏 − 𝒄𝒐𝒔²(𝒙)
1
= ∗ ∫(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠²(𝑥) 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑥)𝑐𝑜𝑠4 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
2
𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏 𝒑𝒐𝒓 𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒖𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏: 𝒗 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝒙)
1
== ∗ ∫ −𝑣4 (1 − 𝑣2 ) 𝑑𝑣
2
1
= ∗ ∫ −𝑣4 + 𝑣⁶ 𝑑𝑣
2
𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒂 𝒓𝒆𝒈𝒍𝒂 𝒅𝒆 𝒍𝒂 𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒂:
1
= (− ∫ 𝑣4 𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣6 𝑑𝑣)
2

∫ 𝑣 4 𝑑𝑣

𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒂 𝒓𝒆𝒈𝒍𝒂 𝒅𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒄𝒊𝒂:

𝑣⁴⁺¹
=
4+1
𝒔𝒊𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓:
 𝑣⁵
=
5

∫ 𝑣 ⁶ 𝑑𝑣

𝒂𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒂 𝒓𝒆𝒈𝒍𝒂 𝒅𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒄𝒊𝒂:

𝑣⁶⁺¹
=
6+1
𝒔𝒊𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓:
𝑣⁷
=
7
1 𝑣⁵ 𝑣⁷
= (− + )
2 5 7

𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒖𝒊𝒓:
1 (cos(2𝑥))⁵ (cos(2𝑥))⁷
= (− + )
2 5 7

𝒔𝒊𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓:
1 1 1
= (− 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁵(2𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁷(2𝑥))
2 5 7
𝒄𝒂𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒍𝒊𝒎𝒊𝒕𝒆𝒔:
1 1 1
lim + ( (− 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁵(2𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁷(2𝑥)))
𝑥→0 2 5 7

𝒔𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒖𝒊𝒓:
1 1 1
lim + ( (− 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁵(2 ∗ 0) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁷(2 ∗ 0)))
𝑥→0 2 5 7

𝒔𝒊𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓:
𝟏
=−
𝟑𝟓
1 1 𝜋 1 𝜋
lim𝜋 + ( (− 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁵(2 ∗ ) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁷(2 ∗ )))
𝑥→ 2 5 4 7 4
4

𝒔𝒊𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒊𝒇𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒓:
=𝟎
 𝟏
= 𝟎 − (− )
𝟑𝟓
𝟏
= (𝑫𝒆𝒄𝒊𝒎𝒂𝒍 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐𝟖𝟓𝟕 … … )
𝟑𝟓