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Textile Finishing and Processing Techniques

The text describes several steps in textile processing including washing fabric with water to remove excess dye, squeezing the fabric using a mangle with 5 bar pressure, and plaiting the fabric into a trolley for further processing to prevent creasing or patches from developing during waiting periods between processes. The document also mentions that machine speeds can vary depending on the type of process or fabric, and that tubular fabrics are passed through a Santa Stretch machine instead of a Corino slitting machine during finishing.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
94 views1 page

Textile Finishing and Processing Techniques

The text describes several steps in textile processing including washing fabric with water to remove excess dye, squeezing the fabric using a mangle with 5 bar pressure, and plaiting the fabric into a trolley for further processing to prevent creasing or patches from developing during waiting periods between processes. The document also mentions that machine speeds can vary depending on the type of process or fabric, and that tubular fabrics are passed through a Santa Stretch machine instead of a Corino slitting machine during finishing.

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Textile finishing

Textile dyeing

Textile Printing

Textile Processing

Washing- The fabric is then washed with water to remove any extra dye from the fabric.

Squeezing- The fabric is then squeezed by the Padding Mangle which has a general
pressure of 5.0 Bar.

Plaiting- The fabric then passes through the Plaiter which plaits the fabric into the
trolley for further processing. This is important because the fabric may have to be kept
waiting before the next process starts, and if it is not plaited then it may get patchy or
may develop creases. So it is plaited and kept.

Machine speed may vary depending upon the type of process, or fabric.

The similar kind of process takes place for tubular fabrics, which are not to be slitted.
The tubular fabrics are passed through Santa Stretch machine, instead of Corino. There
are Corino Slitting Machines, and 1 Santa Stretch Machine in the finishing department of
knits processing unit.

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