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DRESSER-RAND 64,026
Painted Post Operations
Edition 5
Material Specification
Structural Steel ASTM A36
Note: The most recent changes are indicated with an asterisk (*).
1. SCOPE:
1.1 This specification covers structural steel.
1.2 All requirements of the latest edition of ASTM A36 shall be met.
2. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:
* 2.1 The following chemical requirements shall be met:
Over Over
Thickness To 3/4 3/4 to 1% 1% to 2% Over 2% to 4 Over4
lnch (mm) All (20) lncl. (20 to 40) lncl. (40 to 65) lncl. (65 to 100) lncl. (1 00)
Carbon%
0.26 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.29
Maximum
Phosphorus %
0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
Maximum
Sulfur%
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Maximum
Silicon%
0.40 0.40 0.40 0.15 to 0.40 0.15 to 0.40 0.15 to 0.40
Maximum
Copper%
Minimum
when copper 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
steel is
specified.
(1) Manganese content of 0.85 to 1.35% and silicon content of 0.15 to 0.40% is required for shapes over
426 lb/ft (634 kg/m).
(2) For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified carbon maximum, an increase of 0.06%
manganese above the specified maximum will be permitted up to the maximum of 1.35%.
Bars
Over Over
To 3/4
Thickness 3/4 to 1% 1% to 4 Over4
(20) lncl.
lnch (mm) (20 to 40) lncl. (40 to 100) lncl. (100)
Carbon%
Maximum
0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29
Phosphorus
% 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
Maximum
Sulfur%
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Maximum
Silicon%
0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40
Maximum
Copper%
Minimum
when copper 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
steel is
specified.
3. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
* 3.1 The following tensile requirements shall be met:
Tensile Requirements( 1)
Plates, Shapes( 2 ), and Bars:
Tensile strength, ksi (Mpa) 58-80 (400-552)
Yield point, min, ksi (Mpa) 36 (248)( 3 )
Shapes:
Elongation in 8 in. (200 mm), min,% 20
Elongation in 2 in. (50 mm) min, % 21 (2)
(1) For plates wider than 24 in. (600 mm}, the test specimen is taken in the
transverse direction. See Orientation under the Tension Tests section of
ASTM Specification A 6/A 6M.
(2} For wide flange shapes over 426 lb/ft (634 kg/m}, the 80 ksi (552 MPa)
maximum tensile strength does not apply and a minimum elongation in
2 inch (50 mm) of 19% applies.
(3} Yield point 32 ksi (220 MPa) for plates over 8 in. (200 mm) in thickness.
(4} Elongation not required to be determined for floor plate.
(5) For plates wider than 24 in. (600 mm), the elongation requirement is
reduced two percentage points.
4. QUALITY REQUIREMENTS:
4.1 Within the limits of good manufacturing and inspection practices, material or
parts shall not contain any defects which, due to their nature, degree or
extent, prevent the fulfillment of the requirements of this specification or
jeopardize the integrity of the furnished product in service.