Water Pollution and Controle

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UTION * CONTROL Water Resouk Yokes mene a » enelw alt oe of sater “(997-24 7), Pelaw dee omd atten (+20 “a Underground waker (m 064 ay, fresh water lanes (0-01 v.) , Saline ik (0 c05'%), inland seas (0-003 7). Soil moisture, (206), vivers (A0-o00el 7. ) Streams (.0-6000 VY) ond Woker vapour in the aly (no: cot me Wk Sources Ge he biggesk Souyee of surface Kaen. PES LSE AWS apie thak hove saline why and thus . és mol dt drinkable and com o< Used. for Less pyach'cal purpores , sch a% th fe Plants omck sin for pollubow . Beet waken. crecuth’ From mel fee ow big hy man Fall usy ’ dissolved salkx. Rater of Powds , ah, ek of the wives amd taxes tonfring -_ amour of salt . TAL undorg yewd f sakes Gem fins salts within “olotalle Umit, See ancl Nell water. is Kaoon as m (ne Yet Waker. This waker cantmins m Satuble, salts amt qnszous Minerals . The Su tface, soko be puri fied & Filtration amok Mating of- enum Ful wl Ua on amcms ust ae “then em be, Sweeney "cher Hgdn oleg ic. Cycle (Wafer cgle J Y= Os aaa The comporents af hgdrolesec egele. Evopore Hom gah Trromspre'yah on, 3. Cou! 4. Condensahion s Preeipifmtton €- Run =~ . 3 aii prec pitahion —__* on land qt T Tr emsprerab! on wold Sea bE tujdrolonic vale “7 es Sr 4 pee eer Water Pollux Onigin and effects ) O nfs hove beew alasstfced into five dh v mt cake ores. | iy On oe Pollutomts . | &) Taeeeme PatiuterS wp Suspended sdlids ond MS Radioachve pallutents and | Y) Thermal pollutem4s. Li mok Organic oldutond s : a ane of He mak Em per tor menses of i quality is te amo of dissolved ona cdo). pies nines emai" co. see Cr oeemmmenee sh Do vrequived for trealthy. fish amet O1 agente, fe: Snort ier 1S to amelie. The bacteuel dicompohion of oe \otes Ja he Pe of disgalved ony (0) Crm b<- vepresomted ay boogie’ ena fter. DOC) esis Sea ss, Pye. mock ion poxtomt qagasuve’s* Cie omy damand wr @ cod Cehemiend Omyne? demand ) wm “Bod ( Biologics ongyen Semon ) Bort "Ss tus _ -AaAMounk of a ——_ * oa MCTOOVGanISMs to cra eyed ee) vemhe | aaa potluhton tiem ath tf ova Micro ovganicms FLO + Other sfolole, Produce _ leon} gt Is thi amount of engage mn eedecl tto chemi omd'se the. waste. SF ee ogame Matter. +02. PDetocmination of Bod: Fic determined by bdoys Bod teak. Bods Gk is he fotet amore of omagen Br vcued Ualmmerdsonga ss” Cannes first feve. dovys of biodegradation : Bod _ =(Loss of onygen im amg [EE «(i ey “t agit oe wr , Pfs Hy hilection frchv, Dekermirahorn of COD (— eS BD kmown amount of kpOr.07 #8 added, te a measured amount of Ar. sample emel “anenetore, MS 1% TAY, unreacted kyey,07 es defeemind 64 Hirehny & Stomndand Molra's salt solution. In COD ek, Ag 80, ds Used a4 a catobyet ond Hz 8% 2s usd to eléminate. tnderferrn oa. dus to chlowde . po eee 3 BE. “BOD ee —(Bi- 8g)(12)P) aa Pp The BOD of 1 d solubion can be aes ‘i DOES DOS | tuna pts the BoD, = Sap dilution factors. se DO; = initial # DO ef A Hejudek ware at. po, = pe afer five tags. (Some) p= dilution Jacter Votmemndneste weet Total volume of nator C¥elame af wmke wanker + veluanes F- ¥ iow wake) A. Sloman BOD battle. helds goo wt "Hes ae ——— Zoo wl Sf the détuted woken. ag some BOD of - for diuftoy mith mictoorgancsms wo that tor bs seffteiewe bretenimk population te eaery out Ha biedigra- abchioWS ae. dy caaimentes octual 80D af wattle water, wi be - 5 = (00 of'ke mixed gamble.) {Bop of ho yaher for en. ads 0877 them 5 Conse, out sud om experimen tod BOD bolfleg “ ees one ts bane ( seeded Atatin omatar, 5 Somple, voll ( S woken + We Kater) a mato, Chomae of Do C Dissolved onagen J of tho blow: teeta ond “Ee thal Yn chomse. af DO in thw“ WetaBluxe]) (Som ple bette) és noted . TR Bod of AL pate water. thon wld be qyen oy - pop, = a )- (BeBe J(F RP Ma Be = owttial Do ia PL seeded - dibRon wider .C blo) Bg = DO wthe seeded dilaton Hater, after. five days. at ae 2 gle the amportomee 0 ce oe ga Soveples bepove esa maton of 8 Dd. + In BOD tr organic matier és oxtch’sed. to Hypo omd in insofficewk eng Chr, » Hy aR. produces | —— sedenieroorea in il depcdeenar: Organic. matier + tnsuffrecent Gg > CO, + CHa pew alts. In waste, water sm: addregemers Compewnds | és presen’. Al @ Died gay tinge romnd excrete. wake preduces ammenta {b. bacteria ond CTS Ainmema fs converted to VO,” and No~ oy nuvro beet y ond wirosemenes bacteria. ae = a Pitas 2Nth 30s aegis: a a sob of wre wok encvenses, Ceenversion tees le time. amd five 2 Bod -tesk Comat give bee theo. of ones Sdemand Thus ative is used bo decompose tha nifregenons Carvpoumh at NYemeve ors Mo . | 1 cob (ohemicm Ong ae © Kihy cohen vole ef © ee sj BOD | ie: ROT demond x ci ei Be aie | ee ge ae Timor) | of BoD oe ae ha only bio degra dete Sulogtomees | ameroot anasmSs, Bot in b J cop teak, both vio Re bles amd NOon- br0- den «ne dabie. srestances fe crn O@ dricge? by AW Sivo enidigitn, Omen Be ky Cv.04 im 50% Bon-hhys4 ea Aw COD value WU be QM eaker than BOD velur- | Lik he. theoveet_ ae damand. és tro amount of oxga meqpared. to completeho- omrdige, a parteular. organic substemce | XS Calurloted from sible, “foichiomedn'c ie oT S vesul® att ba staghtly- oot Th mensoves! Bod, since. ae toda mada tion sloes mat complet ‘ce. OSLO SearKG dhoxwide. cea on bo &rbon — i OD BOD Reaction Rate _— Ouganic, mater. +O, MHerOeNEEMES pradcks Astuminy. te reocition i fivst over . @ Saat a une, LE fe ha. yoke 7. ge Ele. chanel RS a ah'on oJ C isthy, conor cegaen etiam om kis a constemt. (time!) & th inthe. eedinembvoh' on of ongaen ts Co A ak ime £e0, = Co. From © ~o2 See Inkeara ting |, se ek Ine =kt+2 —7@ de ert rom Gi) Ae ae Hh, Co is HK foto amount of ony req urved oe | mtoro organisms fo Onde SHA OTR is HRSLES amd. CG’ is Hh~A_ ) Ormownk of 2 ° Cemsumed after time ae - ; he (co-e) is the violet emgarn after time t. rime > kinehics of bioloaccal oan eg i I t a” Thy rate of biodeg va dation of wrstes Emcrveases with Imetese in tempucatuxe = Under t's Come Aton, kK, ‘_ 8 (T-20) Ahan Kye bs FRESE ake Covsfantat- Stomdand go'c dewnpexatore . Od Ky de ee WAS Hon ne oht ar ok hem prraf ore. Sh. Tee O is a Com ,Nhwor. pole PS [ocar ie coe meted y “I's method 4 th amownk af 6 seqwivel fo de fare he! Naske en waker ba thr ™evo- Ovqanisms Le sole teai 2. Demand oxggem ds sopplied ai U'ssolved on gam CD¢d) in the, naker. saanple , 2 Amount of maa megs ter biodegradatele, Sab s tome, cs dakewmined. 4-he value of BOD ts abrnys| less than cob. 5. As st znvolves mieroorqa- MSS 1 the. duvation of “Bod 4esk ts veng bah. ec) MS methed dekeemines Ax amar of onygem Tae B oq thy “wadte én ec agent, be carl, 2.Demond oxygen cs seppliicd by NK agent Suey 4S ky Cr, 07. Awauwk of 0 a BON Tequred fo both biodeqyadatle amcl non ~ bf og rpadeole Srostomnces is ie oe 4. The value of cod 4s ab wns GVA thon Bod iwvolves 5. it dees mot s mst mlevootAams™ am anidite ogee is used. Sot requires ey | idle me Nenwmaricals 4 A BOD teck is ton ast 50 ™ of nari water. mixed wey Jan m4 of pure saber. THK, ImHak wo ef AR, minture, The Reman Bop offer dots wollte, [ur = 3° ang lat, (iso (29) MG “ ae tm ws gem, eS ech ae Die makes crt te time = Samy. -sk Bode = Breen <°*) > wep ce™) - e€ = (eee peor 2 Sk = oie

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