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The two builds above, ABCD and KLMN are two congruent builds, because they
have the following properties:
So, AD / KN = AB / KL = BC / LM = CM / MN
AC corresponds to PR = AC / PR = 4/2 = 2
AB corresponds to PQ = AB / PQ = 4/2 = 2
BC corresponds to = QR BC / QR = 4/2 = 2
So: 4
In a right triangle can be made a high line to the hypotenuse, then the formula is
obtained:
10
Congruence Build
1. Two congruent flat builds
Notice the following two flat builds!
image039_002
KL = PQ
LM = QR
MN = RS
NK = SP
KLMN and PQRS are congruent. Two builds are said to be congruent if the two
buildings have the same shape and size.
2. Two congruent triangles
Geometrically two consruent triangles are two triangles that correspond to each
other correctly. Properties of two congruent triangles:
a. The corresponding side pairs are the same length.
b. The corresponding angle is equal.
The conditions for two congruent triangles are as follows:
image041
The three corresponding sides are equal (side, side, side)
AB = PQ (side)
AC = PR (side)
BC = QR (side)
image043
Two sides and one corresponding apex angle are equal (side, angle, side)
AB = PQ (side)
image045
BC = QR (side)
c. One side of fire and two corresponding angles are equal (angle, side, angle)
image047
image049
AC = RP (side)
PROBLEMS EXAMPLE
Sigitiga_3
Answer:
a. AC2 = AB2 + BC2
= 62 + 82
= 36 + 64
= 100
AC = √100 = 10
b. AB2 = AD x AC
62 = AD x 10
36 = AD x l0
AD = 36/10
= 3.6 cm
DC = l0 cm - 3,6cm
= 6.4 cm
c. BD2 = AD x DC
= 3.6 x 6.4
= 23.04
BD = √23.04 = 4.8 cm
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