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1 1384 vase
2 127404 life
3 18949 cut
4 27275 flowers
* 5 149 vase life of cut flowers
Record 1 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of sulfosalicylic acid on membrane stability and vase life of cut
spikes of Gladiolus genotypes.
AU: Narendra-Kumar; Singh,-R-K
AD: KVK, Khagaria (Bihar), India.
SO: International-Journal-of-Plant-Sciences-Muzaffarnagar. 2006; 1(2): 291-29
4
PB: Muzaffarnagar, India: Hind Agri-Horticultural Society.
RE: 10 ref.
PY: 2006
LA: English
AB: Cut spikes of Gladiolus cultivars (Vandana, Suryakiran, Chandani and Suna
yna) were transferred to a vase solution containing STS [silver thiosulfate] (1.
0 mM), sucrose (4%), sulfosalicylic acid (100 ppm) with or without sucrose, or S
TS + sucrose. The effects of sulfosalicylic acid on membrane stability and vase
life of flowers were studied. All the vase solutions significantly enhanced the
quality of the cut flowers. Sulfosalicylic acid phosphorus + sucrose significant
ly improved membrane stability in cut flowers, and prolonged the vase life of th
e cut flowers from 4.80 to 12.00 days. Among the cultivars, Sunayana was superio
r with respect to membrane stability and vase life of cut flowers..
DE: cultivars-; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; silver-thiosulfate; su
crose-; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
ID: cultivated-varieties; saccharose-; silver-thiosulphate
RN: 23149-52-2; 57-50-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; eukaryotes-
CC: FF003; FF020; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Composition-and-Quality
-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-Article
IS: 0973-1547
UD: 200706
AN: 20073112483
SC: 7C; 1C; 0C; 0P; 7H; CA; HO; PL

Record 2 of 28 - CAB Abstracts


TI: Effect of 5-sulfosalicylic acid on antioxidant activity in relation to va
se life of Gladiolus cut flowers.
AU: Ezhilmathi,-K; Singh,-V-P; Arora,-A; Sairam,-R-K
AD: Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New
Delhi 110 012, India.
EM: rks_ppl@yahoo.co.uk
SO: Plant-Growth-Regulation. 2007; 51(2): 99-108
PB: Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science + Business Media.
RE: many ref.
URL: http://springerlink.metapress.com/link.asp?id=100329
DOI: doi:10.1007/s10725-006-9142-2
PY: 2007
LA: English
AB: An experiment was conducted to study the effect of 5-sulfosalicylic acid
(5-SSA) on the vase life of cut flowers of Gladiolus grandiflora variety 'Green
Willow'. The vase solution having 5-SSA significantly increased cumulative uptak
e of vase solution, vase life, number of opened florets and decreased the number
of unopened florets compared to the controls. Spikes kept in vase solution cont
aining 5-SSA also exhibited lower respiration rates, lipid peroxidation and lipo
xygenase (LOX) activity, and higher membrane stability, soluble protein concentr
ation, and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase. Results suggest
that 5-SSA increases vase life by increasing the reactive oxygen species (ROS) s
cavenging activity of the Gladiolus cut flowers..
DE: antioxidants-; catalase-; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; enzyme-a
ctivity; enzymes-; lipid-peroxidation; lipoxygenase-; membrane-permeability; res
piration-; salicylic-acids; spikes-; superoxide-dismutase; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
ID: Gladiolus-grandiflorus
RN: 9001-05-2; 9029-60-1; 9054-89-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; eukaryotes-; Gladiolus-
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS210; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Storage-Problems-and-Pests-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products;
Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0167-6903
UD: 200704
AN: 20073076724
SC: 7Q; 0C; 7C; 7H; CA; HO; AA
XURL: URL; E-MAIL; DOI; DIGITAL-OBJECT-IDENTIFIER
Record 3 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effects of bamboo vinegar on extending the vase life of cut flowers.
AU: Yang-Hui; Xia-GengShou; Zhu-HongBiao
AD: Department of Biology, Lishui College, Lishui 323000, China.
SO: Journal-of-Shanghai-Jiaotong-University-Agricultural-Science. 2006; 24(5)
: 448-451
PB: Shanghai, China: Shanghai Jiaotong University.
RE: 6 ref.
PY: 2006
LA: Chinese
LS: English
AB: Studies were conducted to investigate the effects of bamboo vinegar in ex
tending the vase life of Rosa hybrida, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Gerbera jameson
ii and Dianthus caryophyllus. Results showed that different vinegar concentratio
ns had different effects on the cut flowers. Bamboo vinegar at 1-2 ml/litre of w
ater applied after every 4-5 days decreased water loss, extended the display tim
e, thickened the scape and delayed catalase degradation in the studied cut flowe
rs. Bamboo vinegar also delayed senescence and extended the vase life of the cut
flowers..
DE: carnations-; catalase-; crop-quality; cut-flowers; enzymes-; postharvest-
physiology; roses-; vase-life; vinegar-
OD: Bambusa-; Chrysanthemum-morifolium; Dianthus-caryophyllus; Gerbera-jameso
nii; Rosa-; Rosa-hybrida
RN: 9001-05-2
BT: Poaceae-; Cyperales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plan
ts-; eukaryotes-; Chrysanthemum-; Asteraceae-; Asterales-; dicotyledons-; Dianth
us-; Caryophyllaceae-; Caryophyllales-; Gerbera-; Rosa-; Rosaceae-; Rosales-
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1671-9964
UD: 200703
AN: 20073060606
SC: 0F; 7H; 7C; 7Q; 0C; CA; HO; TR
Record 4 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Maintaining freshness and vase life of cut carnation flowers transported
wet with their stems in a pickle with silver thiosulfate (STS) solution.
AU: Uda,-A; Yamanaka,-M; Yoshino,-A; Kawae,-K; Tada,-S
AD: Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Agricultural Institute, Yagi, Mihara, Hyogo 656-0
402, Japan.
SO: Journal-of-the-Japanese-Society-for-Horticultural-Science. 2000; 69(4): 4
92-496
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2000
LA: Japanese
LS: English
AB: Cut carnations were subjected to simulated wet transport with their stem
bases in a preserving solution containing a gelling agent with 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4,
and 0.8 m\M silver thiosulfate (STS) solution for 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h at
25 degrees C in the dark to examine the retention of freshness and prolongation
of vase life. The amount of water absorbed by cut carnation flowers from the pre
servative was about 20-30% less than that taken up from deionized water. However
, the fresh weight of both groups of cut flowers increased by almost the same am
ount during transportation. Flowers transported in the preservative maintained t
heir freshness as much as the flowers transported in deionized water but those t
ransported in a dry condition lost moisture and wilted. Vase life of cut carnati
ons transported in the preservative with STS solution was longer than that of th
e flowers transported in deionized water or those transported dry. The data reve
al that cut carnation flowers absorb Ag from the STS solution. The vase life of
cut flowers treated with the STS solution was affected by the quantity of Ag abs
orption, and not by the means of absorbing Ag. We recommended that STS concentra
tion be added at 2.0 mM to a preservative solutions to extend vase life when the
transportation period is 6-12 h..
DE: carnations-; silver-thiosulfate; vase-life; absorption-; cut-flowers; cut
-flower-preservatives
OD: Dianthus-caryophyllus
RN: 23149-52-2
BT: Dianthus-; Caryophyllaceae-; Caryophyllales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-
; Spermatophyta-; plants-
CC: FF003; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-P
roducts
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0013-7626
UD: 200000
AN: 20000315364
Record 5 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of dry and wet storage at different temperatures on the vase life
of cut flowers.
AU: Cevallos,-J-C; Reid,-M-S
AD: Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of California, Davis
, CA 95616, USA.
SO: HortTechnology-. 2001; 11(2): 199-202
PB: Alexandria, USA: American Society for Horticultural Science.
RE: 9 ref.
PY: 2001
LA: English
AB: After storage at different temperatures for a simulated transportation pe
riod, the vase lives at 20 degrees C (68 degrees F) of carnations (Dianthus cary
ophyllus cv. Imperial White), daffodils (Narcissus pseudonarcissus cv. King Alfr
ed), iris (Iris hollandica cv. Telstar), killian daisies (Chrysanthemum maximum
[Leucanthemum maximum]), paperwhite narcissus (Narcissus tazetta cv. Paperwhite)
, roses (Rosa hybrida cv. Ambiance), and tulips (Tulipa gesneriana) decreased wi
th increasing storage temperature. There were no significant differences between
the vase life of flowers stored dry and flowers stored in water when storage te
mperatures were from 0 to 10 degrees C (32 to 50 degrees F). The vase life after
wet storage at temperatures of 12.5 degrees C (54.5 degrees F) and greater was
significantly higher than vase life after dry storage at those temperatures for
all the flowers studied. Iris and carnation flowers survived storage at 15 and 2
0 degrees C (59 and 68 degrees F) only when stored in water..
DE: carnations-; cut-flowers; roses-; storage-; temperature-; tulips-; vase-l
ife
OD: Dianthus-caryophyllus; Iris-hollandica; Leucanthemum-maximum; Narcissus-p
seudonarcissus; Narcissus-tazetta; Rosa-; Tulipa-; Tulipa-gesneriana
ID: Rosa-hybrida
BT: Dianthus-; Caryophyllaceae-; Caryophyllales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-
; Spermatophyta-; plants-; Iris-; Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; Leucan
themum-; Asteraceae-; Asterales-; Narcissus-; Amaryllidaceae-; Rosa-; Rosaceae-;
Rosales-; Tulipa-; Liliaceae-
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0018-5345
UD: 200100
AN: 20013071490
Record 6 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Methods for prolonging vase life of cutflowers - a review.
AU: De,-L-C; Bhattacharjee,-S-K
AD: ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Tripura Centre, Lembucherra, Pin-79
9 210, West Tripura, India.
SO: Orissa-Journal-of-Horticulture. 2000; 28(1): 73-87
PB: Bhubaneswar, India: Orissa Horticultural Society.
RE: 69 ref.
PY: 2000
LA: English
AB: Research work on methods for prolonging vase life of major cut flowers is
reviewed. Topics covered include breeding for improved cut flowers, harvesting
factors and postharvest techniques including conditioning, precooling, impregnat
ion, pulsing, bud opening, vase solutions, storage, gamma irradiation and contro
l of vase microbes which influence the postharvest life and quality of cut flowe
rs..
DE: ornamental-plants; cut-flowers; vase-life; reviews-; harvesting-; handlin
g-; storage-
OD: plants-
CC: FF003; SS200; FF100
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Plant-Production
PT: Journal-article
UD: 200100
AN: 20003021297
Record 7 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Caring for cut flowers.
AU: Jones,-R
ED: Jones,-R
SO: Caring-for-cut-flowers. 2001; (Ed.2): viii + 191
PB: Collingwood, Australia: Landlinks Press.
RE: 5 ref.
PY: 2001
LA: English
AB: This second edition of the book on cut flowers consists of 5 chapters dis
cussing the basics of caring for cut flowers, preparation for selling cut flower
s, the importance of quality service to customers and educating them on flower c
are, and flower arrangements. A guideline for cut flower care is presented. A gl
ossary of terms and an index are given. This book is intended for florists, flor
iculture enthusiasts and scientists in the field of postharvest physiology who w
ant to expand their knowledge of techniques for extending the vase life of cut f
lowers..
DE: crop-quality; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; floriculture-; posth
arvest-physiology; vase-life
CC: SS200
CD: Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Book-
IB: 0643066314
UD: 200200
AN: 20013171655
Record 8 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of floral preservatives on vase life of gladiolus cv "Pink Friends
hip".
AU: Anju-Pal; Santosh-Kumar; Ranjan-Srivastava
AD: Department of Horticulture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Techn
ology, Pantnagar, U.S. Nagar - 263 145, India.
SO: Progressive-Agriculture. 2002; 2(1): 65-67
PB: Rawatpur, India: Society for Recent Development in Agriculture.
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2002
LA: English
AB: The vase life of cut flowers of gladiolus cv. Pink Friendship was highest
(11.06 days) in the solution of sucrose (4%) and 8-HQC (200 ppm). However, comb
inations such as 2% sucrose + 8-HQC(200 ppm), 4% sucrose + Al2(SO4)3 (300 ppm) a
nd 4% sucrose + CoSO4(400 ppm) were also better in increasing vase life and qual
ity of flower over control significantly. Whereas longevity of each floret was h
ighest (4.57 days) in 4% sucrose + Al2(SO4)3 (300 ppm)..
DE: aluminium-sulfate; crop-quality; cut-flowers; flowers-; longevity-; posth
arvest-physiology; sucrose-; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
RN: 10043-01-3; 57-50-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-
CC: FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Comp
osition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0972-6152
UD: 200311
AN: 20033160503
Record 9 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Sulphur deficiency in relation to the vase life of gladiolus Var. Sel.-1.
AU: Baweja,-H-S
AD: Horticulture Research Station, Kandaghat, Solan (H.P.) - 173 215, India.
SO: Scientific-Horticulture. 2003; 8: 199-201
PB: Jodhpur, India: Scientific Publishers (India).
RE: 8 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: To determine to effect of sulfur deficiency on the vase life of Gladiolus
cut flowers, an experiment was conducted in two sets with sand pot culture (i)
complete nutrient supplied with sulfur, (ii) nutrient solution supplied without
sulfur. Spikes of cut flowers were treated with: water, 6% sucrose solution, 650
ppm Al2SO4 solution. The longest vase life was recorded in the 650 ppm Al2SO4 s
olution (15.0 days), followed by the 6% sucrose solution (12.5 days). The water
recorded the shortest vase life of cut Gladiolus flowers (10.5 days). However, i
n sulfur-deficient plants, the vase life was 10.0, 11.5 and 13.0 days in water,
6% sucrose solution and 650 ppm Al2SO4 solution, respectively..
DE: aluminium-sulfate; crop-quality; cut-flowers; flowers-; mineral-deficienc
ies; nutrient-deficiencies; plant-nutrition; spikes-; sucrose-; sulfur-; vase-li
fe
OD: Gladiolus-
RN: 10043-01-3; 57-50-1; 7704-34-9
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-
CC: FF003; FF061; FF700; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Nutrition; Plant-Disorders-and-Injuries-Not-ca
used-directly-by-Organisms; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
AV: Rs 350
IB: 8172333412
UD: 200309
AN: 20033127984
Record 10 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of various wrapping materials for packaging on vase life of cut ro
ses.
AU: Sankar,-M-V; Bhattacharjee,-S-K
AD: Division of Floriculture and Landscaping, IARI, New Delhi - 110 012, Indi
a.
SO: Journal-of-Ornamental-Horticulture-New-Series. 2003; 6(2): 147-148
PB: New Delhi, India: Indian Society of Ornamental Horticulture.
RE: 4 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: Pre-cooled and pulsed cut flowers of rose cv. Raktagandha were wrapped in
a single-layed corrugated fibre board sheet or polyethylene bags of different g
auge (100, 150 or 200) for 20, 22 or 24 h. All the treatments reduced the vase l
ife of the cut flowers compared to pulsing + precooling treatment. Wrapping with
polyethylene with 100 gauge for 20 h and with polyethylene sheet with 150 gauge
for 22 h resulted in the highest flower diameter (9.60 cm) and water uptake (18
.80 ml)..
DE: crop-quality; cut-flowers; flowers-; packaging-; polyethylene-film; roses
-; vase-life; water-uptake; wrappings-
OD: Rosa-
BT: Rosaceae-; Rosales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0972-0499
UD: 200308
AN: 20033118659
Record 11 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Postharvest treatments to extend vase life of selected Proteaceae cut flo
wers.
AU: Stephens,-I-A; Holcroft,-D-M; Jacobs,-G
ED: Leonhardt,-K-W
AD: Department of Horticultural Science, University of Stellenbosch, Private
Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.
SO: Acta-Horticulturae. 2003; (602): 155-159
PB: Leuven, Belgium: International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS).
CF: Proceedings of the 6th International Protea Research Symposium, Wailea, M
aui, Hawaii, USA, 11-14 March, 2002.
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: Experiments were conducted on Protea (Sylvia, Brenda, Cardinal, Carnival,
King Protea, Pink Ice, and Susara) and Leucospermum (Cordi, Gold Dust, High Gol
d, Scarlet Ribbon, Succession, and Tango) cut flowers, collected from Western Ca
pe, South Africa, to determine the effects of glucose vase and pulsing solutions
. The Protea cultivars were pulsed with either 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 10% glucose
at 18+or-1 degrees C for 24 h, while Leucospermum cultivars were pulsed with 0 o
r 2% glucose solution for 20 h at 18+or-1 degrees C. In a related experiment, Sy
lvia was placed in 5 litre buckets containing 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, or 10% glucose at 1
8+or-1 degrees C for 24 h then shipped to Europe by sea (21 days at 1 degrees C)
, where the flowers with at least 10% blackened leaf area were determined. The L
eucospermum cultivars were placed in vases containing 0, 1, 2, or 5% glucose for
the glucose vase experiment. An increase in glucose concentration significantly
improved the vase life of Protea cultivars. The glucose pulsing solutions had n
o significant effect on Cardinal leaf blackening reduction or on vase life exten
sion of King Protea. Phytotoxicity was observed in all the cultivars pulsed with
10% glucose solution, except Susara. Pink Ice showed phytotoxicity with glucose
solutions of 4% and above. An increase in glucose concentrations significantly
reduced the number of blackened leaves in Sylvia shipped to Europe. The vase lif
e of Cordi, Gold Dust, High Gold, and Succession at 1 and 2% glucose significant
ly increased. Leaf phytotoxicity was observed at 5% glucose. Storage at 1 degree
s C for 3 days followed by a 2% glucose pulse significantly increased the vase l
ife of Cordi, Gold Dust, High Gold, and Succession..
DE: crop-quality; cultivars-; cut-flowers; glucose-; phytotoxicity-; postharv
est-treatment; varietal-reactions; vase-life
OD: Leucospermum-; Protea-
GE: South-Africa
RN: 50-99-7
BT: Proteaceae-; Proteales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; Southern-Africa; Africa-South-of-Sahara; Africa-; Developing-Countries; Th
reshold-Countries; Anglophone-Africa; Commonwealth-of-Nations
CC: FF003; FF020; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Plant-Physiology-and-Bi
ochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-foo
d-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article; Conference-paper
AV: 54 EURO
IS: 0567-7572
IB: 906605946X
UD: 200300
AN: 20033107253
Record 12 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of post-harvest application of sucrose on the physiological and bi
ochemical changes of cut rose petals during vase life period.
AU: Bhaskar,-V-V; Rao,-P-V; Reddy,-Y-N
AD: Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Acharya N.G. Ranga Ag
ricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad - 500 030, Andhra Pradesh, India
.
SO: Orissa-Journal-of-Horticulture. 2002; 30(2): 6-12
PB: Bhubaneswar, India: Orissa Horticultural Society.
RE: 7 ref.
PY: 2002
LA: English
AB: The effects of postharvest application of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3% sucr
ose on the physiology and biochemistry of cut roses cv. First Red were determine
d. Electrolyte leakage in the cut flowers and peduncle water potential increased
with the vase life of the cut flowers but decreased with increasing sucrose con
centrations. Vase life and flower diameter was highest with 3% sucrose treatment
, although differences in flower diameter due to the concentrations of sucrose u
sed were not significant..
DE: cut-flowers; electrolytes-; flowers-; roses-; sucrose-; vase-life; water-
potential
OD: Rosa-
RN: 57-50-1
BT: Rosaceae-; Rosales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
UD: 200300
AN: 20033107199
Record 13 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of various packing materials on storage and vase life of cut rose
flowers.
AU: Khan,-M-A; Ahmad,-I; Ziaf,-K
AD: Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalaba
d-38040, Pakistan.
SO: International-Journal-of-Biology-and-Biotechnology. 2004; 1(4): 581-584
PB: Karachi, Pakistan: Z-A Scientific Publisher.
RE: 10 ref.
PY: 2004
LA: English
AB: The effects of packaging materials (cellophane, butter paper and aluminiu
m lamination foil) on the storage (at 3 degrees C) and vase life of cut flowers
of Rosa hybrida cultivars (Kardinal, Rosy Cheeks and Whisky Mac) harvested at th
e tight bud stage or loose bud stage were studied. Flowers of Kardinal harvested
at the tight bud stage and packed in aluminium lamination foil recorded the lon
gest storage life (13.45 days) and vase life (7.65 days). The flowers of Whisky
Mac harvested at the loose bud stage and packed in cellophane registered the sho
rtest storage life (3.81 days) and vase life (1.12 days)..
DE: aluminium-foil; cultivars-; cut-flowers; packaging-materials; paper-; pla
stics-; roses-; storage-life; vase-life
OD: Rosa-
ID: Rosa-hybrida
BT: Rosaceae-; Rosales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-
; Rosa-
CC: FF003; FF020; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant
-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1810-2719
UD: 200412
AN: 20043194528
Record 14 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Use of a nitric oxide donor compound to extend the vase life of cut flowe
rs.
AU: Badiyan,-D; Wills,-R-B-H; Bowyer,-M-C
AD: School of Applied Sciences, University of Newcastle, P.O. Box 127, Ourimb
ah, NSW 2258, Australia.
EM: Ron.Wills@newcastle.edu.au
SO: HortScience-. 2004; 39(6): 1371-1372
PB: Alexandria, USA: American Society for Horticultural Science.
RE: 14 ref.
PY: 2004
LA: English
AB: Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus cv. Chitchat), delphinium (Delphinium ajaci
s [Consolida ambigua] cv. Bellisimo), chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora cv
. Regan), tulip (Tulipa hybrid cv. Golden Brush), gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii cv.
Manovale), oriental lily (Lilium asiaticum cv. Specisiom Simplon), rose (Rosa h
ybrid cv. Carnavale) and iris (Iris hollandica cv. Blue Magic) cut flower stems,
obtained from Sydney and New South Wales, Australia, were placed at 20 degrees
C in water containing the NO donor compound 2,2'-(hydroxynitrosohydrazino)-biset
hanamine (DETA/NO) at 10 and 100 mg litre-1 and after 24 h, transferred to humid
ified air containing 0.1 micro litre litre-1 ethylene. Compared with flowers kep
t in water, the vase life of all eight flowers was extended by DETA/NO with an a
verage extension of about 60% with the range being about 200% for gerbera to 10%
for chrysanthemum. DETA/NO appears to have widespread applicability to cut flow
ers and offers a simple technology to extend vase life..
DE: cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; ethylene-; flowers-; nitric-oxide;
plant-growth-regulators; postharvest-physiology; stems-; vase-life
OD: Antirrhinum-majus; Consolida-ambigua; Gerbera-jamesonii; Iris-hollandica;
Lilium-; Rosa-; Tulipa-
GE: Australia-; New-South-Wales
ID: Dendranthema-grandiflora; Lilium-asiaticum
RN: 74-85-1; 10102-43-9
BT: Antirrhinum-; Scrophulariaceae-; Scrophulariales-; dicotyledons-; angiosp
erms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-; Australasia-; Oceania-; Developed-Countries; Com
monwealth-of-Nations; OECD-Countries; Consolida-; Ranunculaceae-; Ranunculales-;
Dendranthema-; Asteraceae-; Asterales-; Gerbera-; Iris-; Iridaceae-; Liliales-;
monocotyledons-; Liliaceae-; Australia-; Rosaceae-; Rosales-
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0018-5345
UD: 200412
AN: 20043197128
XURL: E-MAIL
Record 15 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effects of polyamines in the vase water on the vase life of cut rose flow
ers.
AU: Nada,-K; Kawaguchi,-T; Tachibana,-S
AD: Faculty of Bioresources, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
EM: nada@bio.mie-u.ac.jp
SO: Horticultural-Research-Japan. 2004; 3(1): 101-104
PB: Tokyo, Japan: Yokendo Ltd., Publishers.
RE: 13 ref.
PY: 2004
LA: Japanese
LS: English
AB: Cut flowers of rose (Rosa hybrida cv. Noblesse) with a leaf-less short st
em in vase water containing various additives were incubated in a growth chamber
(23 degrees C, 12-h photoperiod, 75% relative humidity, and a photosynthetic ph
oton flux density of 20 micro mol m-2 s-1) for approximately 2 weeks. The vase l
ife of cut flowers maintained in a solution of 30 g sucrose + 0.2 g 8-hydroxyqui
noline sulfate (HQC) litre-1 was approximately 4 days longer than those maintain
ed in distilled water alone. However, cut flowers in a solution of putrescine (P
ut), spermidine (Spd) or spermine (Spm) at 0.1 mM withered earlier than those in
distilled water alone. The addition of 0.1 mM Put to the sucrose + HQS solution
increased vase life by 2 days compared with sucrose + HQS solution alone. Spd a
nd Spm did not induce such an effect. Flowers maintained in Put-supplemented suc
rose + HQS solution showed a much slower rate of petal unfolding and significant
ly lower content of fructose in petals than those maintained in sucrose + HQS so
lution. The results suggest that Put induced the alteration of sucrose metabolis
m in petals, resulting in the retardation of petal cell growth and unfolding of
petals, thereby extending the vase life of cut rose flowers..
DE: 8-hydroxyquinoline-sulfate; cell-growth; chemical-composition; corolla-;
cut-flowers; fructose-; metabolism-; plant-composition; polyamines-; postharvest
-physiology; putrescine-; roses-; spermidine-; spermine-; sucrose-; sugar-conten
t; vase-life
OD: Rosa-
ID: Rosa-hybrida
RN: 134-31-6; 57-48-7; 110-60-1; 124-20-9; 71-44-3; 57-50-1
BT: Rosaceae-; Rosales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-
; Rosa-
CC: SS200; SS230; FF003; FF040; FF060
CD: Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non
-feed-Plant-Products; Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Composition; Plant-Physiology-a
nd-Biochemistry
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1347-2658
UD: 200405
AN: 20043054282
XURL: E-MAIL

Record 16 of 28 - CAB Abstracts


TI: Effect of floral preservatives on postharvest management in gladiolus spi
kes.
AU: Anju-Pal; Santosh-Kumar; Rajan-Srivastava
AD: Department of Horticulture, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh
, India.
SO: Journal-of-Ornamental-Horticulture-New-Series. 2003; 6(4): 367-371
PB: New Delhi, India: Indian Society of Ornamental Horticulture.
RE: 8 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: The effects of mineral salts (300 ppm Al2(SO4)3 and 400 ppm CoSO4), germi
cides (200 ppm 8-HQC and 50 ppm NaOCl) and 2 or 4% sucrose, alone or in combinat
ion, as preservative solution on the vase life of cut flowers of gladiolus cv. P
ink Friendship were determined in a field experiment conducted in Pantnagar, Utt
aranchal, India during 2000-01. Combination of 4% sucrose + 200 ppm 8-HQC was th
e most effective in extending the vase life to up to 11.06 days, total blooming
period and other quality parameters such as floret size, anthocyanin content, ch
ange in fresh and weight. Longevity and floret opening duration were highest in
4% sucrose + 300 ppm Al2 (SO4)3..
DE: aluminium-sulfate; anthocyanins-; crop-quality; cut-flowers; longevity-;
sucrose-; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
GE: India-; Uttaranchal-
RN: 10043-01-3; 57-50-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; South-Asia; Asia-; Developing-Countries; Commonwealth-of-Nations; India-
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0972-0499
UD: 200404
AN: 20043044883
Record 17 of 28 - CAB Abstracts

TI: Role of sugars in senescence and biosynthesis of ethylene in cut flowers.


AU: Pun,-U-K; Ichimura,-K
AD: Department of Production, National Institute of Floricultural Science, Ts
ukuba, Ibaraki 305-8519, Japan.
EM: ichimu@affrc.go.jp
SO: JARQ,-Japan-Agricultural-Research-Quarterly. 2003; 37(4): 219-224
PB: Tsukuba, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Scie
nces.
RE: 32 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: The role of sugars in the prolongation of the vase life of cut flowers is
reviewed. The beneficial effect of sugars on the supply of substrates for respi
ration and, therefore, on longer life of cut flowers is generally recognized. Th
is widely accepted role of sugars as providers of additional substrates for resp
iration has perhaps largely over-shadowed other important roles. Attempts are ma
de to study the role of sugars in the prolongation of the vase life of cut flowe
rs in general, and in the delay of ethylene biosynthesis or decrease in sensitiv
ity to ethylene in particular..
DE: biosynthesis-; crop-quality; cut-flowers; endogenous-growth-regulators; e
thylene-; plant-growth-regulators; reviews-; senescence-; sugars-; vase-life
RN: 74-85-1
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0021-3551
UD: 200404
AN: 20043041130
XURL: E-MAIL
Record 18 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of GA3 and IAA on growth, flowering and corm production in Gladiol
us cv. Eurovision.
AU: Gaur,-G-S; Chaudhary,-T-C; Trivedi,-J-D
AD: Department of Horticulture, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture & Technol
ogy, Kanpur - 208 002, India.
SO: Farm-Science-Journal. 2003; 12(1): 1-3
PB: Kanpur, India: C S Azad University of Agriculture and Technology.
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: The effects of GA3 and IAA, both applied at 25, 50, 100 or 200 ppm, on th
e growth, flowering and corm production of gladiolus cv. Eurovision were investi
gated during 1999, in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. High GA3 and low IAA concent
rations improved plant height, number and size (width and length) of leaves, and
thickness and width of shoots; promoted earliness in spike emergence, colour br
eak in the first floret and flowering; increased the length of spikes, number of
florets per spike, size of florets and longevity of spikes; and increased the v
ase life of cut flowers and the number, weight and diameter of corms and cormels
. The highest values for all parameters were recorded with GA3 at 200 ppm..
DE: application-rates; corms-; crop-quality; crop-yield; cut-flowers; earline
ss-; emergence-; flowering-; flowering-date; gibberellic-acid; growth-; IAA-; in
florescences-; leaves-; plant-growth-regulators; plant-height; shoots-; size-; s
pikes-; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
GE: India-; Uttar-Pradesh
RN: 77-06-5; 87-51-4
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; South-Asia; Asia-; Developing-Countries; Commonwealth-of-Nations; India-
CC: FF003; FF100; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Production; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products;
Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0972-8589
UD: 200404
AN: 20043047649
Record 19 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effects of postharvest light intensity and temperature on the carbohydrat
e levels and vase life of cut flowers.
AU: Pandya,-H-A; Saxena,-O-P
ED: Blom,-T; Criley,-R
AD: Botany Department, University School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahm
edabad - 380 009, Gujarat, India.
SO: Acta-Horticulturae. 2003; (624): 427-432
PB: Leuven, Belgium: International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS).
CF: Elegant science in floriculture, a proceedings of the XXVI International
Horticultural Congress, Toronto, Canada, 11-17 August, 2002.
RE: 7 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: Gladiolus (cv. Gustan Springer), chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium
[Dendranthema morifolium]) and lily (Crinum latifolium) were grown at various da
y/night temperatures (16/10, 22/10, 22/16, 28/16, 28/22 and 28/28 degrees C) and
light regimes (350 and 700 micromol second-1 m-2). At the onset of flowering, t
he plants were exposed to sunlight (mean of 1450 micromol second-1 m-2) or low l
ight intensity (418 micromol second-1 m-2), and shade (175 micromol second-1 m-2
) until maturity. The intensity of natural light was reduced to 20, 50 or 70% by
shading the plants with wire a net. The correlation between carbohydrate conten
t and vase life were also investigated by growing the cut flowers under various
light intensities. The total growth rate, leaf area, and number of leaves increa
sed with the increase in the mean daily temperature. The total chlorophyll conte
nt of leaves increased whereas the starch content decreased with the reduction i
n light intensity. The rate of photosynthesis was lower at the pre-flowering and
flowering stages. The carbohydrate content was higher at the reproductive stage
than at the vegetative stage. The total sugar content decreased in all parts of
the plants at low temperature. The incorporation of 6% sucrose or glucose solut
ions improved the quality and vase life of cut flowers. Supplementation with car
bohydrate improved the colour of petals, increased bud opening, strengthened the
pedicels, and extended inflorescence longevity by up to 9 days..
DE: carbohydrates-; chemical-composition; chlorophyll-; chrysanthemums-; cut-
flowers; growth-rate; leaf-area; leaves-; light-regime; light-relations; natural
-light; plant-composition; postharvest-treatment; shading-; starch-; sugar-conte
nt; vase-life
OD: Crinum-; Dendranthema-morifolium; Gladiolus-
ID: Crinum-latifolium
RN: 1406-65-1; 9005-25-8
BT: Amaryllidaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-
; plants-; Crinum-; Liliaceae-; Dendranthema-; Asteraceae-; Asterales-; dicotyle
dons-; Iridaceae-
CC: FF003; FF040; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Composition; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry
; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article; Conference-paper
AV: 110 EURO
IS: 0567-7572
IB: 9066052384
UD: 200402
AN: 20043005125
Record 20 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Coconut water - an eco-friendly floral preservative.
AU: Shiva,-K-N; Nair,-S-A; Medhi,-R-P
AD: Indian Institute of Spices Research, Calicut - 673 012, Kerala, India.
SO: Indian-Coconut-Journal. 2003; 34(7): 17-19
PB: Kochi, India: Coconut Development Board.
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2003
LA: English
AB: This paper discusses the compositional and biochemical changes that occur
in different nut stages of tender coconut water. The different uses of tender n
ut water, in medicine and as floral preservative for increasing the vase life of
cut flowers and foliages, are described. The cultivars (having high volume of n
ut water rich in sugars, free amino acids and minerals, and low in acidity) suit
able for floral preservative are given..
DE: acidity-; chemical-composition; coconuts-; cultivars-; cut-flower-preserv
atives; cut-foliage; free-amino-acids; medicinal-properties; mineral-content; nu
trient-content; pharmacology-; plant-composition; sugar-content
OD: Cocos-nucifera
BT: Cocos-; Arecaceae-; Arecales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophy
ta-; plants-
CC: FF003; FF020; FF060; QQ050; QQ500; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Plant-Physiology-and-Bi
ochemistry; Crop-Produce; Food-Composition-and-Quality; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-
Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0970-0579
UD: 200402
AN: 20043012789
Record 21 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Influence of organic manures and flower preservatives on postharvest vase
life of gladiolus cut flower.
AU: Ram-Asrey; Rajbir-Singh; Satyendra-Kumar
AD: Central Institute of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology, Abohar - 15
2 116, India.
SO: Annals-of-Agricultural-Research. 2002; 23(4): 659-663
PB: New Delhi, India: Indian Society of Agricultural Science.
RE: 11 ref.
PY: 2002
LA: English
AB: The effects of vermicompost (0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 kg/m2), farmyard manure (3,
4 or 5 kg/m2), NPK fertilizers (0.2, 0.3 or 0.6 kg/m2), cotton cake (1.00, 1.25
or 1.50 kg/m2), and cut flower preservatives (silver nitrate at 30, 60 or 90 ppm
, and 8-hydroxyquinoline) on the vase life of gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus
cv. Traderhorn) were studied. The fertilizers were applied during field preparat
ion. Harvested spikes were placed in conical flasks containing 300 ml of the aqu
eous solutions of mineral salts and maintained at room temperature (21+or-4 degr
ees C) and 60+-3% relative humidity. The soil application of cotton cake followe
d by treatment of spikes with 150 ppm 8-hydroxyquinoline resulted in the longest
vase life (13.41 days) over the control (8.56 days). Silver nitrate at 90 ppm a
lso enhanced the vase life of cut flowers harvested from plots treated with cott
on cake, vermicompost and farmyard manure. The NPK fertilizers were less effecti
ve than the organic amendments. Organic amendments applied at the highest rates
did not significantly affect the vase life..
DE: 8-hydroxyquinoline-; application-rates; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flo
wers; farmyard-manure; nitrogen-fertilizers; oilseed-cakes; organic-amendments;
phosphorus-fertilizers; potassium-fertilizers; silver-nitrate; spikes-; vase-lif
e
OD: Gladiolus-
ID: Gladiolus-grandiflorus; vermicomposts-
RN: 7761-88-8
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; Gladiolus-
CC: FF003; JJ700; SS200; SS230; XX100
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Fertilizers-and-other-Amendments; Non-food-Non-feed-
Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Ani
mal-Wastes
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0970-3179
UD: 200401
AN: 20033202287
Record 22 of 28 - CAB Abstracts

TI: Postharvest treatment of ornamental species.


OT: Poscosecha de especies ornamentales.
AU: Namesny,-A
EM: info@poscosecha.com
SO: Horticultura-Internacional. 2006; 13(51): 30-34
PB: Reus, Spain: Ediciones de Horticultura, S.L..
RE: 3 ref.
URL: http://www.horticom.com
PY: 2006
LA: Spanish
AB: Results of previous studies conducted at the University in Wageningen, th
e Netherlands, on methods of prolonging quality of perishable products in storag
e are discussed. Detrimental effects of long transport periods and inadequate te
mperature control on keeping quality of ornamental plants (cut flowers and pot p
lants) are considered. The importance of cold storage and application of the rig
ht temperature to different ornamental plant species during the cold storage for
improvement of quality preservation and prolongation of the vase life of cut fl
owers is emphasized. Diagrams are presented on the effect of an hour without wat
er, and availability of water in the substrate on on the postharvest life span o
f chrysanthemums. Data are tabulated on the effect of temperature on respiration
rate of carnations and roses. The effect of different temperatures in storage o
n quality of flowers, and response of different plants to ethylene are considere
d. Factors contributing to development of Botrytis, such as RH, temperature, inj
uries of plant tissues and susceptibility of cultivars, are discussed. Data are
tabulated on reaction of waxflower [Chamelaucium uncinatum] to ethylene at diffe
rent temperatures..
DE: cold-; cold-storage; cut-flowers; ethylene-; flowers-; keeping-quality; o
rnamental-plants; postharvest-decay; pot-plants; storage-decay; temperature-; wa
ter-
OD: plants-
GE: Netherlands-
ID: deterioration-in-storage; ornamentals-
RN: 7732-18-5; 74-85-1
BT: Western-Europe; Europe-; Developed-Countries; Benelux-; European-Union-Co
untries; OECD-Countries; eukaryotes-
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230; SS300
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Biodeterioration-
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1132-2950
UD: 200610
AN: 20063059352
SC: 7H; 0C; 7C; 0M; CA; PE; HO
XURL: URL; E-MAIL
Record 23 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of sulfosalicylic acid on membrane stability and vase life of cut
spikes of Gladiolus genotypes.
AU: Narendra-Kumar; Singh,-R-K
AD: KVK, Khagaria (Bihar), India.
SO: International-Journal-of-Plant-Sciences-Muzaffarnagar. 2006; 1(2): 291-29
4
PB: Muzaffarnagar, India: Hind Agri-Horticultural Society.
RE: 10 ref.
PY: 2006
LA: English
AB: Cut spikes of Gladiolus cultivars (Vandana, Suryakiran, Chandani and Suna
yna) were transferred to a vase solution containing STS [silver thiosulfate] (1.
0 mM), sucrose (4%), sulfosalicylic acid (100 ppm) with or without sucrose, or S
TS + sucrose. The effects of sulfosalicylic acid on membrane stability and vase
life of flowers were studied. All the vase solutions significantly enhanced the
quality of the cut flowers. Sulfosalicylic acid phosphorus + sucrose significant
ly improved membrane stability in cut flowers, and prolonged the vase life of th
e cut flowers from 4.80 to 12.00 days. Among the cultivars, Sunayana was superio
r with respect to membrane stability and vase life of cut flowers..
DE: cultivars-; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; silver-thiosulfate; su
crose-; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
ID: cultivated-varieties; saccharose-; silver-thiosulphate
RN: 23149-52-2; 57-50-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; eukaryotes-
CC: FF003; FF020; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Composition-and-Quality
-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-Article
IS: 0973-1547
UD: 200706
AN: 20073112483
SC: 7C; 1C; 0C; 0P; 7H; CA; HO; PL
Record 24 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Molecular and genetics aspects of flower senescence.
AU: Eason,-J-R
SO: Stewart-Postharvest-Review. 2006; 2(2): 6
PB: London, UK: Stewart Postharvest Solutions Ltd.
URL: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/sphs/sphr/2006/00000002/00000002/ar
t00006
DOI: doi:10.2212/spr.2006.2.6
PY: 2006
LA: English
AB: Purpose of the review: This review gauges the effects of recent research
into molecular and genetic flower senescence on the development of postharvest c
ut-flower technologies. Recent findings: Ethylene, cytokinin, sugars, cysteine p
roteases and other hydrolytic enzymes influence senescence in cut flowers throug
h a complex series of interactions that are being actively investigated, but hav
e yet to be fully understood. Senescence-related genes have now been isolated an
d characterised in a number of model flower crops (eg, petunia, arabidopsis) and
cut flower species (eg, Alstroemeria, carnation, Iris, Sandersonia). The expres
sion of these genes, together with a full understanding of the function of encod
ed proteins, is progressing. To date, new technologies for extending the posthar
vest life of cut flowers have been found through manipulation of ethylene biosyn
thesis and sensitivity. The challenge is to find avenues for maintaining quality
and extending the vase life of ethylene-insensitive cut flowers. Directions for
future research: Solving the functional significance of genes that have been li
nked to flower senescence will further advance our understanding of the relevanc
e of proteolysis, sugars, membrane integrity and cell wall modifications that oc
cur during floral organ senescence. In turn, information on genetic control poin
ts of cut flower senescence will enable development of new avenues for manipulat
ion and extension of the postharvest life of cut flowers (either new cultivars o
r vase-life treatments)..
DE: cell-membranes; cut-flowers; cysteine-proteinases; cytokinins-; enzyme-ac
tivity; enzymes-; ethylene-; flowers-; plant-development; plant-growth-regulator
s; proteinases-; reviews-; senescence-
OD: Alstroemeria-; Iris-
ID: plant-growth-substances; plant-hormones; proteases-
RN: 74-85-1
BT: Liliaceae-; Alstroemeriaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-;
Spermatophyta-; plants-; eukaryotes-; Iridaceae-
CC: FF003; FF020; FF060; SS230; ZZ360
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Breeding-and-Genetics; Plant-Physiology-and-Bi
ochemistry; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Molecul
ar-Biology-and-Molecular-Genetics
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1745-9656
UD: 200705
AN: 20073019657
SC: 7W; 7C; 0C; 7B; 0P; 7H; 7Q; CA; HO; PL
XURL: URL; DOI; DIGITAL-OBJECT-IDENTIFIER
Record 25 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effect of 5-sulfosalicylic acid on antioxidant activity in relation to va
se life of Gladiolus cut flowers.
AU: Ezhilmathi,-K; Singh,-V-P; Arora,-A; Sairam,-R-K
AD: Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New
Delhi 110 012, India.
EM: rks_ppl@yahoo.co.uk
SO: Plant-Growth-Regulation. 2007; 51(2): 99-108
PB: Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science + Business Media.
RE: many ref.
URL: http://springerlink.metapress.com/link.asp?id=100329
DOI: doi:10.1007/s10725-006-9142-2
PY: 2007
LA: English
AB: An experiment was conducted to study the effect of 5-sulfosalicylic acid
(5-SSA) on the vase life of cut flowers of Gladiolus grandiflora variety 'Green
Willow'. The vase solution having 5-SSA significantly increased cumulative uptak
e of vase solution, vase life, number of opened florets and decreased the number
of unopened florets compared to the controls. Spikes kept in vase solution cont
aining 5-SSA also exhibited lower respiration rates, lipid peroxidation and lipo
xygenase (LOX) activity, and higher membrane stability, soluble protein concentr
ation, and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase. Results suggest
that 5-SSA increases vase life by increasing the reactive oxygen species (ROS) s
cavenging activity of the Gladiolus cut flowers..
DE: antioxidants-; catalase-; cut-flower-preservatives; cut-flowers; enzyme-a
ctivity; enzymes-; lipid-peroxidation; lipoxygenase-; membrane-permeability; res
piration-; salicylic-acids; spikes-; superoxide-dismutase; vase-life
OD: Gladiolus-
ID: Gladiolus-grandiflorus
RN: 9001-05-2; 9029-60-1; 9054-89-1
BT: Iridaceae-; Liliales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; pla
nts-; eukaryotes-; Gladiolus-
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS210; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Storage-Problems-and-Pests-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products;
Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0167-6903
UD: 200704
AN: 20073076724
SC: 7Q; 0C; 7C; 7H; CA; HO; AA
XURL: URL; E-MAIL; DOI; DIGITAL-OBJECT-IDENTIFIER
Record 26 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effects of bamboo vinegar on extending the vase life of cut flowers.
AU: Yang-Hui; Xia-GengShou; Zhu-HongBiao
AD: Department of Biology, Lishui College, Lishui 323000, China.
SO: Journal-of-Shanghai-Jiaotong-University-Agricultural-Science. 2006; 24(5)
: 448-451
PB: Shanghai, China: Shanghai Jiaotong University.
RE: 6 ref.
PY: 2006
LA: Chinese
LS: English
AB: Studies were conducted to investigate the effects of bamboo vinegar in ex
tending the vase life of Rosa hybrida, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Gerbera jameson
ii and Dianthus caryophyllus. Results showed that different vinegar concentratio
ns had different effects on the cut flowers. Bamboo vinegar at 1-2 ml/litre of w
ater applied after every 4-5 days decreased water loss, extended the display tim
e, thickened the scape and delayed catalase degradation in the studied cut flowe
rs. Bamboo vinegar also delayed senescence and extended the vase life of the cut
flowers..
DE: carnations-; catalase-; crop-quality; cut-flowers; enzymes-; postharvest-
physiology; roses-; vase-life; vinegar-
OD: Bambusa-; Chrysanthemum-morifolium; Dianthus-caryophyllus; Gerbera-jameso
nii; Rosa-; Rosa-hybrida
RN: 9001-05-2
BT: Poaceae-; Cyperales-; monocotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plan
ts-; eukaryotes-; Chrysanthemum-; Asteraceae-; Asterales-; dicotyledons-; Dianth
us-; Caryophyllaceae-; Caryophyllales-; Gerbera-; Rosa-; Rosaceae-; Rosales-
CC: FF003; FF060; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Physiology-and-Biochemistry; Non-food-Non-feed
-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1671-9964
UD: 200703
AN: 20073060606
SC: 0F; 7H; 7C; 7Q; 0C; CA; HO; TR
Record 27 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Effects of the temperature of vase water on the vase life of cut rose flo
wers.
AU: Norikoshi,-R; Ichimura,-K; Imanishi,-H
AD: National Institute of Floricultural Science, 2-1 Fujimoto, Tsukuba, Ibara
ki 305-8519, Japan.
EM: ichimu@affrc.go.jp
SO: Environment-Control-in-Biology. 2006; 44(2): 85-91
PB: Fukuoka, Japan: Japanese Society of Environment Control in Biology.
RE: 25 ref.
URL: http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/seikan/
PY: 2006
LA: English
AB: Cut rose (Rosa hybrida L.) 'Sonia' flowers were placed in vases of which
water temperatures were kept at 10, 15 and 23 degrees C under constant air tempe
rature of 23 degrees C. Vase life of cut roses became longer with lowering water
temperature; the vase life was 5.2, 6.7 and 7.5 days at 23, 15 and 10 degrees C
, respectively. Fresh weight of cut flowers increased over the first 3, 4 and 5
days during the experimental period at 23, 15 and 10 degrees C, respectively and
decreased thereafter. Temperature of flower part was very slightly lowered by l
owering water temperature. Hydraulic conductance of stem segments decreased on t
he third day after harvest, and this decrease was suppressed by lowering the tem
perature of vase water. Bacterial number in vase water increased with time, and
this increase was suppressed by lowering the temperature of vase water. These re
sults show that low temperature of vase water might improve the stem water relat
ion and extended the vase life of cut rose flowers.
DE: cut-flowers; hydraulic-conductivity; keeping-quality; plant-water-relatio
ns; roses-; stems-; temperature-; vase-life
OD: Rosa-; Rosa-hybrida
BT: Rosaceae-; Rosales-; dicotyledons-; angiosperms-; Spermatophyta-; plants-
; eukaryotes-; Rosa-
CC: FF003; FF062; SS200; SS230
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Plant-Water-Relations; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Produ
cts; Composition-and-Quality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1880-554X
UD: 200600
AN: 20063131679
SC: 7C; 7H; 7Q; 0C; CA; HO
XURL: URL; E-MAIL
Record 28 of 28 - CAB Abstracts
TI: Postharvest treatment of ornamental species.
OT: Poscosecha de especies ornamentales.
AU: Namesny,-A
EM: info@poscosecha.com
SO: Horticultura-Internacional. 2006; 13(51): 30-34
PB: Reus, Spain: Ediciones de Horticultura, S.L.
RE: 3 ref.
URL: http://www.horticom.com
PY: 2006
LA: Spanish
AB: Results of previous studies conducted at the University in Wageningen, th
e Netherlands, on methods of prolonging quality of perishable products in storag
e are discussed. Detrimental effects of long transport periods and inadequate te
mperature control on keeping quality of ornamental plants (cut flowers and pot p
lants) are considered. The importance of cold storage and application of the rig
ht temperature to different ornamental plant species during the cold storage for
improvement of quality preservation and prolongation of the vase life of cut fl
owers is emphasized. Diagrams are presented on the effect of an hour without wat
er, and availability of water in the substrate on on the postharvest life span o
f chrysanthemums. Data are tabulated on the effect of temperature on respiration
rate of carnations and roses. The effect of different temperatures in storage o
n quality of flowers, and response of different plants to ethylene are considere
d. Factors contributing to development of Botrytis, such as RH, temperature, inj
uries of plant tissues and susceptibility of cultivars, are discussed. Data are
tabulated on reaction of waxflower [Chamelaucium uncinatum] to ethylene at diffe
rent temperatures.
DE: cold-; cold-storage; cut-flowers; ethylene-; flowers-; keeping-quality; o
rnamental-plants; postharvest-decay; pot-plants; storage-decay; temperature-; wa
ter-
OD: plants-
GE: Netherlands-
ID: deterioration-in-storage; ornamentals-
RN: 74-85-1; 7732-18-5
BT: eukaryotes-; Western-Europe; Europe-; Developed-Countries; Benelux-; Euro
pean-Union-Countries; OECD-Countries
CC: FF003; SS200; SS230; SS300
CD: Horticultural-Crops; Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Composition-and-Qu
ality-of-Non-food-Non-feed-Plant-Products; Biodeterioration-
PT: Journal-article
IS: 1132-2950
UD: 200600
AN: 20063059352
SC: 7H; 0C; 7C; 0M; CA; PE; HO
XURL: URL; E-MAIL

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