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English Language Course Tips For: Aptis
English Language Course Tips For: Aptis
COURSE
Welcome to your Aptis introductory course. We are here to show you the format
of the APTIS exam, the question types, and to give you a quick review of some
basic grammar points and essential vocabulary. The duration of this course is
10 hours.
Day 1 :
An overview of the exam
Grammar and Vocabulary test: structure & sample questions
Day 2 :
Writing test : structure & sample questions
Day 3 :
Reading test : structure & sample questions
Speaking test part 1
Day 4 :
Listening test : structure & sample questions
Speaking test part 2
Day 5 :
Speaking test parts 3 & 4
Aptis – TEST STRUCTURE
Aptis consists of 5 components: core (grammar and vocabulary), reading, listening, writing
and speaking.
Reading Part 1 Sentence Choose words to complete sentences. 3-option multiple choice.
30 minutes comprehension
Part 2 Text cohesion Put sentences into the correct order to make 7 sentences jumbled up.
a story.
Part 3 Short text Choose the best word from a list to make a 10 options and 7 empty spaces.
comprehension sentence.
Part 4 Long text Match headings to paragraphs. 7 paragraphs and 8 headings.
comprehension
Listening Part 1 Word and number Listen to a phone message to identify specific 4-option multiple choice.
Approximately recognition information.
25 - 50 Part 2 Identifying specific Listen to monologues or conversation and
minutes information identify specific information.
Part 3 Inference Listen to monologues and conversations and
identify the attitude, opinion or intention.
Writing Part 1 Word-level writing Respond to messages using individual words. 1-5 words for each question.
50 minutes Part 2 Short text writing Write personal information. 20-30 words.
Part 3 Three written Respond to written questions on a social 30-40 words for each question.
responses to questions. network-type website.
Part 4 Formal and Write an informal email to a friend and a 40-50 words for the informal email.
informal writing formal email to an unknown person. 120-150 words for the formal email.
Speaking Part 1 Personal Respond to 3 personal information questions. 30 seconds for each response.
12 minutes information
Part 2 Describe, express Describe a picture and answer 2 additional 45 seconds for each response.
opinion and provide questions of increasing difficulty.
reasons and
explanations
Part 3 Describe, compare Describe two contrasting pictures and answer 45 seconds for each response.
and provide reasons and 2 additional questions of increasing difficulty.
explanations
Part 4 Discuss personal Answer 3 questions on an abstract topic. 1-minute preparation time.
experience and opinion 2-minute response time.
on an abstract topic
GRAMMAR
&
VOCABULARY
Sample grammar questions
There are two question types. The first focuses on written English grammar and the second focuses on the use of English
grammar when speaking.
1. Written grammar
He ______ me that the machine was broken.
told
spoke
said
2. Spoken grammar
John: She's French, isn't she?
Ahmed: No, _______ she's from Belgium.
exactly
actually
anyway
Zeynep: I really don't feel like going to see that movie tonight.
Peter: Ok. __________ we can go next week instead.
Maybe
However
Nevertheless
Sample vocabulary questions
The first question type tests your ability to match words with similar meanings from a list of options. You need to click on
the arrows and choose the similar word.
Here is an example:
For the next question type you need to match a definition to a word. Click on the arrow and choose the word that
matches the definition.
Here is an example:
The next question type asks you to identify a word from a list that is commonly used with the given word.
There is a final question type that asks you to complete a sentence using a word from a list.
GRAMMAR
Exam practice & useful language
GRAMMAR PRACTICE
a) Do b) Don’t c) Not d) No
a) ours b) of us c) our d) us
a) I do b) I live c) I do live d) I am
24 The twins __________________ swim when they were three years old.
a) been able to b) ´ve been able c) ´ve could d) ´ve been able to
27 ___________________________ America?
36 Before arriving at the flat, Mike and Paula ________________ had supper.
37 Before you got the job in that company ___________________ anywhere else?
38 _____________________ you pay the bank now, they won’t give you another loan.
39 The doctor said that his patient _________________ have an operation on his foot.
40 The employees __________________ sign their names in the book before leaving.
a) has sent b) has sending c) has been send d) has been sent
47 The accident wouldn’t have happened if the driver ___________ more careful.
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. C
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. B
14. D
15. D
16. B
17. D
18. D
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. B
23. C
24. A
25. B
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. A
30. C
31. A
32. A
33. D
34. A
35. A
36. C
37. D
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. D
42. B
43. B
44. D
45. A
46. D
47. C
48. B
49. A
50. B
GRAMMAR PRACTICE
1. The product manager usually ___________ a report to the client on Friday morning.
2. Bill ______________ lunch with the Irish President the day before yesterday.
a. on / at b. at / on c. in / at
a. like b. than c. as
13. I was brought up in Ireland but I’ve been living in Germany ____________ the past 15
years.
14. You didn’t tell me you needed the tickets this afternoon. But don’t worry!
______________ them right now!.
a. I’ll book b. I’m going to book c. I’m booking
15. The junior executive felt very _________________ when he understood very little at the
meeting.
18. Did the manager send the products? Michael asked: ___________________
19. James didn’t get accepted for the job. He ________________ improved his computer
skills.
21. John Lennon _________ in 1980. His records _____________ increasingly popular
since then.
24. He’s studying _____ degree in _____ Law at _____ University of Leeds.
25. While he ____________ on the phone, the thief _________ into the house and
__________ the jewels.
a. chatted/broke/robbed
b. was chatting/broke/stole
c. was speaking/had broken/stolen
26. You handed in the report on time, _______________ ?.
28. By the year 2010, the company ________________ into the U.S.A.
a. ‘d outsourced/had saved
b. had outsourced/‘d have saved
c. outsourced/would have saved
32. Being bilingual doesn’t guarantee a job. _______, it will help to be shortlisted.
35. “Hi, Johanna. I _________________ if you had any plans for the weekend.”
36. Half the population are thought ________________ bird flu from eating imported
chicken.
38. You _________________ me you weren’t coming to the party. I _____________ John
to accompany me.
39. That model is ____________ gorgeous. At 15, she’s got an ____________ huge career
ahead.
40. The secretary took ________ my mobile number but never called me ________.
43. It’s time you ________________ some of your responsibility. You’ve too much on your
plate.
44. Not only __________________ promotion, he also got a new company car.
45. The _____________ political situation is deplorable. Well, ___________, it’s on the
verge of collapse.
46. I’ve been living here for 3 years and I just can’t get ______________ so late.
47. __________________ that Sally was accepted into the Harvard Business School.
48. _______________ to send the e-mail, he _____________ in trouble with the boss.
50. No doubt you’d rather he scheduled the meeting after lunch, _______________?
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. A
10. B
11. B
12. C
13. B
14. A
15. C
16. A
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. B
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. B
25. B
26. A
27. B
28. A
29. C
30. B
31. A
32. A
33. C
34. B
35. B
36. A
37. C
38. B
39. A
40. B
41. A
42. A
43. C
44. B
45. A
46. B
47. A
48. C
49. A
50. C
VOCABULARY
Exam practice & useful language
VOCABULARY PRACTICE FOR APTIS
WORD MATCHING :
Match the words on the left with words that have a similar meaning on the right. There are 5 extra
words.
SAMPLE 1 :
tall talk
speak bring
finish high
make arrive
leave do
choose walk
pick
end
go
sell
begin
SAMPLE 2 :
watch attempt
catch desire
enjoy bring
want listen
tell look
try take
sing
like
receive
say
plan
SAMPLE 3 :
short overweight
sad taste
fat upset
stand angry
try pleased
weak order
send
tiny
get up
fragile
busy
SAMPLE 4 :
lie purchase
hate sell
pleased angry
difficult advise
prize loathe
buy deceive
tough
careful
present
award
thrilled
MATCH WORDS TO DEFINITIONS :
SAMPLE 1 :
adjust stay lend apply steal amuse reject keep cough look after
SAMPLE 2 :
argue lend regret degree career afford wealthy share expensive download
Rich ______________________
SAMPLE 3 :
argue throw tracksuit lend bargain spend cheat borrow suit reject
To use up ____________________
cope warn freeze discuss speed miss choose realise complain settle
To select ___________________________
SENTENCE COMPLETION :
Complete the sentences in the exercises using one of the words in the list. There are 5 extra words.
SAMPLE 1 :
aggressive healthy talented talkative lively sociable ugly self- confident hardworking boring patient
1. Teachers need to be very _____________________ with their students when they’re having
problems understanding.
2. My father was always very ______________________ . He only took one week’s holiday a year.
3. This film is very _____________________ . Can we watch a different one ?
4. Sally’s ___________________ personality makes her an ideal candidate for working with
children.
SAMPLE 2 :
noisy traffic crime accommodation booking cottage pollution wildlife neighbourhood countryside quiet
Example : There’s so much traffic in this city – just thousands of cars all day.
grow up take after hang out brought up childhood get together split up grow get on mix up wedding
1. I was married for two years but we _______________________ 6 months ago and I’m very sad.
2. My brother doesn’t ______________________ with my boyfriend. In fact, they hate each
other.
3. I think you ____________________ your mother. You’re both so impatient !
4. Our family always ____________________ at Christimas time. It’s a great tradition and we
always have great fun.
SAMPLE 4 :
successful outstanding skilled useless fit sensitive competitive potential well-known achievement performance
Example : Mark’s performance in the race was incredible. He won a gold medal.
1. He’s had a lot of injuries but he always comes back to win. He really is a(n)
_________________ athlete – there’s noone like him.
2. It was an incredible ___________________________ to win two gold medals at the
Olympic Games after so many injuries.
3. It’s ____________________ trying to compete against him – he’s much too good for me.
4. You’re so ____________________ that you always get angry when you lose !
SAMPLE 5 :
put aside grant donate mortgage affordable invest budget income debt savings pay off
Example : Sally earned a lot of money as a model so she decided to invest her money. Now she’s
a millionaire.
Select a word from the list that is most often used with the words in the box:
SAMPLE 1 :
seat +
breaking +
rush +
pay +
long +
traffic income hour news queue belt rise plane stairs pay
SAMPLE 2 :
high +
heavy +
film +
married +
spread +
advice job couple rain shop price review sheet page wedding
SAMPLE 3 :
toy +
interest +
live +
cycle +
traffic +
music game cars lights road lane gun film rates money
SAMPLE 4 :
bottle +
family +
current +
cough +
parking +
sneeze reunion bottle relative opener space glass affairs people places
KEY
WORD MATCHING
SAMPLE 1 :
SAMPLE 2 :
SAMPLE 3 :
SAMPLE 4 :
SAMPLE 1 :
SAMPLE 2 :
SAMPLE 3 :
SAMPLE 4 :
SENTENCE COMPLETION
SAMPLE 1 :
SAMPLE 2 :
SAMPLE 3 :
SAMPLE 4 :
SAMPLE 5 :
affordable grant put aside budget
WORD PAIRS
SAMPLE 1 :
SAMPLE 2 :
SAMPLE 3 :
SAMPLE 4 :
Anxious Ashamed
Embarrassed Lonely
Worried Depressed
Confused Disappointed
Frustrated Proud
READING
Exam practice
Aptis reading test
The test assesses your reading ability. The tasks become more difficult as the test progresses.
Part 2 In this part you will see seven sentences. They Read all of the sentences carefully first. Then,
belong to a single story that has been jumbled up. decide on the order (the first sentence is
Text cohesion There is only one way that the sentences go identified for you).
together to form the story and your task is to click
on the sentences and drag them to the correct Appropriate readers for this level are:
position in the story. Cambridge Bookworms Stage 1 and 2
Cambridge Readers – Level 2
This part assesses your knowledge of the
Penguin Readers – Level 3
cohesion of a text. You are looking for clues in
Macmillan Readers – Elementary.
each sentence that show how it links to other
sentences.
Part 3 In this part you will need to read a text (about 150 Read over the whole text before attempting the
words). The task is to complete the text by questions.
Short text selecting the appropriate words (from a list) to fill
comprehension in the gaps. To complete all of the text you need Appropriate readers for this level are:
to understand more than just a sentence. Cambridge Bookworms Stage 2 and 3
Cambridge Readers – Level 3, 4 and 5
This part tests your ability to read and understand
Penguin Readers – Level 4
short texts.
Macmillan Readers – Pre Intermediate.
Part 4 This part consists of a long text (about 750 words) Read the main text carefully but as quickly as you
with a series of headings. The task is to match the can. Then carefully read the headings. Do all this
Long text headings to paragraphs in the text (there are before starting the task. Look for clues to connect
comprehension seven to be done). There is always an extra the headings to the paragraphs; these might be
heading that does not fit with any paragraph. similar words, ideas or topics.
This part is designed to test your ability to read Appropriate readers for this level are:
and understand a long text. In addition, you need
Cambridge Bookworms Stage 4, 5 and 6
to be able to demonstrate an understanding of
Cambridge Readers – Level 4, 5 and 6
how the headings reflect the paragraphs in
Penguin Readers – Level 5 and 6
different ways (sometimes using similar words,
sometimes similar ideas, or by sharing a topic). Macmillan Readers – Intermediate and
Upper Intermediate.
Sample reading questions
Reading part 1
In this part, you must select the appropriate word from a drop-down list. You should complete this part in about three
minutes.
Reading part 2
In the second part, you must sort the sentences into the correct order to make a story. Do this by clicking on a sentence
and dragging it to its correct position.
Reading part 3
In the third part, you must select the word from the group at the bottom of the screen and drag a word into each of the
seven empty boxes. There are ten word options and only seven spaces.
If you change your mind, that's not a problem as you can move the words around until you make you final decision.
Reading part 4
For the final part, it is necessary to scroll the reading text to see all of it. Do this by clicking on the side bar (as shown) and
move the bar up and down.
Select the appropriate heading from the drop-down list on the right-hand side.
Reading answer key
Reading part 1
Reading part 2
Reading part 3
Reading part 4
READING PRACTICE
QUESTION 1:
Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space (A, B or C). There is an example at
the beginning.
SAMPLE 1:
ANSWER __ B__
He was one of (0) _____ iconic figures of modern times and countless words have been written about
his life and times, but there are things about Nelson Mandela you probably didn’t know. Here are just a
few:
1 Mandela’s birth name was Rolihlahla. In Xhosa, one of the official languages of South Africa,
“Rolihlahla” (1) _____ troublemaker. The name “Nelson” was given to him by his teacher on his first day
of elementary school. It was the early 1920s, and African children were given English names so British
colonials (2) _____ pronounce them easily.
2 He had a small part in Spike Lee’s 1992 biopic “Malcolm X.” At the very end of the movie, he (3) _____
a teacher reciting Malcolm X’s famous speech to a room full of Soweto school children. But the pacifist
Mandela wouldn’t say “by any means necessary.”
3 He had fancy (4) _____ with world leaders. But (5) _____ Mandela loved eating most was tripe.
ANSWER __ C__
St. Patrick is the patron saint (0) _____ Ireland. His real name was Maewyn and it is thought that he was
Scottish or Welsh. He first came to Ireland as a slave. It was (1) _____ his time as a slave that he
converted to Christianity. After (2) _____ years, he escaped and returned home to his family and trained
to become a priest.
St. Patrick returned to Ireland as a bishop. He (3) _____ years travelling the country, building churches
and converting the pagan Irish people to Christianity. His time in Ireland (4) _____ 30 years and he died
th
on March 17 AD431. He is said to be buried in Downpatrick, County Down in Ireland.
There are many myths and legends surrounding St. Patrick, (5) _____ the most famous one is that he
drove all the snakes out of Ireland. It is now thought that snakes were a symbol for paganism. Although,
legend or not, the only snakes you can find in Ireland are in the zoo!
1. A at B during C for
SAMPLE 3:
ANSWER __ C__
Tom’s story
‘I’d been (0) _____ a friend in Berlin and was travelling by train all the way back to Lyon, in France,
where I lived. I had to change in Basel, so got (1) _____ and walked down to the ticket office. I couldn’t
find my next train on (2) _____ of the screens, so I asked a member of staff, who informed me that this
was the wrong stop and that my train left from the other station in Basel. We sped across the city and I
thought I’d made it, only to find the train pulling out as I ran onto the platform. I remember getting
some very strange looks from the people around me as I threw my bags on the floor and shouted in
frustration.
Ben's story
‘I must have been nine or ten, and was on holiday with my parents in Greece. We’d hired a car for a(n)
(3) _____ days and were driving through a tiny mountain village when the engine suddenly cut out and
we came to a stop. None of us knew (4) _____ about cars and we had no idea what the problem was so,
in the end, my dad got out and went to find help. He (5) _____ there was no one around so he resorted
to knocking on a random door and then trying to explain the problem to an old Greek woman using
hand gestures. As luck would have it, there was a mechanic in the village who she called to come and
help us.
1. A in B of C off
SAMPLE 4:
ANSWER __ C__
Agnes
“I don’t like banks – never have and never will. They (0) _____ a lot of money from people like me, and I
don’t have a lot of money to give. Why (1) _____ I pay for a bank to have my money? I prefer to use
cash only – then I always know exactly how much I have. It also stops me from going overdrawn – (2)
_____ I don’t have it I can’t spend it!
Florence
“I have a bank account but I hate it. They charge me so much for (3) _____. For example, they charge me
for taking money (4) _____ and for writing a cheque. It’s terrible – every year I pay the bank for keeping
my money! I was late paying my credit card bill one month – only by a few days – and they made me pay
$40 for that! I don’t (5) _____ a lot of money so this was a big problem for me. Of course, they charge
me for the credit card too!
2. A and B but C if
SAMPLE 1:
1. Three-year-old Martin Anderson learnt to play chess by watching his parents in their home.
2. One year later, at the age of just four, Martin took part in the national young chess championship.
3. He was later chosen to take part in the world young chess championship held in Spain in 2000.
6. So eventually they agreed and were surprised that he understood how to play.
7. Martin's incredible ability for chess was soon well known and he was selected to be a pupil of the
provincial school of talents.
SAMPLE 2:
SAMPLE 3:
1. For many little boys playing football in the street with friends their dream is to become another Pelé
or Beckham.
2. Now playing the position of striker for Washington DC, Freddy is the youngest in any American
professional sport since 1887.
3. Freddy Keaton's talent was noticed from the moment he was first taken on to a US football pitch by a
friend at the age of eight.
4. For Freddy Keaton his dream seems to be coming true.
5. Because Freddy Keaton is only fourteen years old.
6. Two years later the coach of Washington DC saw how good he was and decided he could train for the
team.
7. Why is this so remarkable?
SAMPLE 4:
1. Laura Dekker, a 16-year-old Dutch girl, has become the youngest person ever to sail round the world
alone.
2. They said she was too young to look after herself and ordered her to be in the care of Dutch
protection agencies.
3. Laura arrived on the Caribbean island of St Maarten on her 38-foot boat, Guppy, aged 16 years and
123 days.
4. “There were moments where I thought, ‘What am I doing out here?’ but I never wanted to stop,” she
told reporters.
5. “Now, after sailing around the world – with storms, dangerous reefs and keeping myself and my boat
safe – I feel that the Dutch government was totally unfair,” she said.
6. She finally won her battle with the courts in July 2010 and started her journey from St Maarten on 20
January 2011.
7. However, the Dutch courts did not allow her to go on the trip when she was 14.
SAMPLE 1:
Reading a light-emitting ebook (1) __BEFORE___ bed is bad for your health, according (2) ____________
a new US study. It warned that (3) __________ of the devices affected both sleep at night and alertness
the following morning.
Researchers (4) __________ Harvard Medical School’s sleep medicine department put 12 healthy young
adults through a two-week experiment, in (5) _____________ the participants would either read a light-
emitting ebook for four hours before bedtime or a printed book. Study participants reading a light-
emitting ebook (6) ___________ on average almost 10 minutes longer to fall asleep and said they were
less sleepy an hour before bedtime than they were reading a paper book.
The next morning, ebook readers didn't (7) _________ ‘wake up’ for hours and attain the same level of
alertness. This is particularly dangerous (8) _________ 90% of Americans use an electronic gadget at
least a few nights a week before going to sleep.
SAMPLE 2:
Eclyse
This is a (1) ___________ zebra crossing! Eclyse is a zorse which is the cross (2) ___________ a
zebra and a horse. Her father is the zebra, (3) _________ her mother is the horse. Her mother,
Eclipse, (4) ______________ on a safari park in Germany but went to Italy for a short time.
There she stayed in a field with (5) _____________ horses and zebras, including Ulysses who
thought she was very nice! When Eclipse came home she (6) ______________ her owner with
a baby zorse. Eclyse looks most like a horse but she has stripes on her (7) ____________ and
back, and the rest of her is white. She is friendly like a horse and quite tame, and you can (8)
___________ her. However, sometimes she’s wild like a zebra and she starts leaping around
like crazy!
SAMPLE 3:
Rama
Meet Rama the cama, the (1) ___________ between a camel and a llama. Rama lives in Dubai,
(2) ________ the United Arab Emirates. His father is the camel, and his mother is the llama.
They are very (3) ___________ in size. His mum is small and weighs 76 kilograms, (4) ________
his dad is very big and weighs almost 450 kilograms! Rama has short ears and a long (5)
_________, like a camel, but he doesn’t (6) _________ a hump. His feet are like a llama’s and
his fleece is like a llama’s too. However, because Rama is much bigger than a normal llama his
owner (7) ____________ there will be a lot more wool to sell. His owner also thinks that he will
be calmer than a camel, and so easier to work (8) ____________.
SAMPLE 4:
A couple in California (1) ______ a huge surprise last year while they were walking in their
garden. They found over 1,000 gold coins (2) _______ a tree. The coins are worth over $10
million. They (3) _______ 1,427 coins. The coins are from the period 1847 (4) _________ 1894.
Some of them are very rare and could be worth up to $1 million (5) _________. The couple
said they were walking their dog and they (6) ___________ some rusty cans sticking out of the
ground under an old oak tree. When they dug down, they were shocked at what they found.
The woman said: " I never would have thought we would have found something like this." The
couple said they plan to keep some of the coins and sell the others online. They will donate
some of the money they receive to (7) ___________. They said they would use some of the
money to make their house (8) __________.
QUESTION 4:
Put the correct heading on each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you will not use.
SAMPLE 1:
Make sure your work doesn't suffer Find ways to bounce back
1.____________________________
Caring about others is fundamental to our happiness. Helping other people is not only good for them;
it’s good for us too. It makes us happier and can help to improve our health. Giving also creates stronger
connections between people and helps to build a happier society for everyone.
2. ___________________________
Our relationships with other people are the most important thing for our happiness. People with strong
relationships are happier, healthier and live longer. Our close relationships with family and friends
provide love, meaning, support and increase our feelings of self-worth. Our broader social networks
bring a sense of belonging.
3. ____________________________
Our body and mind are connected. Being active makes us happier as well as healthier. It instantly
improves our mood and can even lift us out of depression. We can also boost our wellbeing by spending
time outdoors, eating healthily, unplugging from technology and getting enough sleep.
4. ____________________________
Have you ever felt there must be more to life? Good news – there is. And it’s right here in front of us.
We just need to stop and take notice. Learning to be more mindful and aware does wonders for our
wellbeing, whether it’s on our walk to work, in the way we eat or in our relationships.
5. Keep learning
Learning affects our wellbeing in lots of positive ways. It exposes us to new ideas and helps us stay
curious and engaged. It also gives us a sense of accomplishment and helps boost our self-confidence and
resilience. We can share a skill with friends, join a club, learn to sing, play a new sport and so much
more.
6. ___________________________
Feeling good about the future is really important for our happiness. We all need goals to motivate us
and these have to be challenging enough to excite us, but also achievable. Choosing meaningful but
realistic goals gives our lives direction and brings a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction when we
achieve them.
7. _____________________________
All of us have times of stress, loss, failure or trauma in our lives. How we respond to these events has a
big impact on our wellbeing. We often cannot choose what happens to us, but we can choose how we
react to what happens. In practice it’s not always easy, but one of the most exciting findings from recent
research is that resilience, like many other life skills, can be learned.
SAMPLE 2:
1. _____________________________
When a customer travelled 70 miles from Oxford just to buy a slab of his pork, Jamie Burgess thought
nothing of it. “People know about Ibérico ham now and this is like a British version,” he says. “They’re
happy to come a long way for something a bit different.”
2. ______________________________
The New Forest farmer makes the comparison loosely. He is referring to “pannage pork”, which, like
Ibérico, is produced from pigs fattened on acorns. In the UK, the pigs have access to their nutty diet for
just two months a year, so it doesn’t have quite the same taste and texture as the prized Spanish ham.
3. Where to eat it
But increasing numbers of food lovers are seeking it out. Chef James Golding, who previously worked at
the Savoy, Le Caprice and J Sheekey restaurants in London, believes pannage pork rivals the best in the
world for its flavour and texture, and he puts it on the menu at The Pig Hotel at Brockenhurst, in the
New Forest, whenever possible.
4. ______________________________
Pannage is an ancient practice virtually extinct outside the New Forest. This former royal hunting
ground entitles locals to release their animals into the forest to devour fallen acorns, beech mast and
chestnuts in the autumn, and they can stay out for days and weeks on end if there are rich pickings to be
found.
5. _______________________________
It’s nature’s own health and safety scheme – the pigs safely scoff as many acorns as they like, clearing
the area for the ponies and cattle that can poison themselves if they eat too many – 90 New Forest
animals died during the bumper 2013 acorn season.
6. _______________________________
The exact timing of the season depends on the weather and when the acorns fall. This year it has just
come to an end, so the pigs will be brought back in and fed a regular diet in preparation for slaughter in
a few weeks’ time.
7. ________________________________
“In the past few years we’ve definitely started to see more interest in pannage pork,” says Burgess.
“People are looking for something different these days and they’re paying a lot more attention to where
their food comes from and how it’s produced.”
SAMPLE 3:
SAMPLE 4:
Many prepared to find jobs elsewhere Which countries are most popular?
Some places attract one type of person Best place to get a job
London is the most desirable city in the world for foreign workers, beating New York and Paris, according
to a study. More than 200,000 people from 189 countries were surveyed by the Boston Consulting Group
(BCG) and international jobs websites.
2. ___________________________________
London was the only place in the UK to be in the top 40, which included Sydney, Barcelona, Berlin,
Singapore and Rome among the most popular cities.
3.____________________________________
In the report, Ali Aslan Gümüs, a 45-year-old Turkish jobseeker, said: “If you ask a young person in this
country, ‘Where do you want to go in the UK?’ they’ll never say Liverpool or Manchester. They all say
London because of the multi-cultural society.”
4. ____________________________________
Some cities were chosen because of their appeal to people working in specific industries, such as Zurich
for bankers and Los Angeles for people who want to be actors.
5. ____________________________________
The authors of the report noted that many of the most popular cities had a combination of strong
economies and famous cultural attractions. Mike Brooker, managing director of The Network job
agency, said: “People have never made their career choices strictly on the basis of what happens when
they’re at work. There’s always an implicit calculation of what the job will allow them to do in their free
time.”
6. _____________________________________
The US was the most popular country to move to, with 42 per cent of people saying they wanted to
work there, compared to 37 per cent in Britain. Canada is the third most desirable country overall, while
Germany, Switzerland and France were the favourite non-English-speaking countries for those wanting
to go abroad.
7. ______________________________________
The report, Decoding Global Talent, found that 64 per cent of the people surveyed were prepared to
move abroad for jobs. The proportion was generally higher in developing countries or those that are
experiencing political instability and far lower elsewhere, with the figure standing at only 44 per cent in
Britain.
KEY
QUESTION 1:
SAMPLE 1: SAMPLE 2: SAMPLE 3: SAMPLE 4:
1. B 1. B 1. C 1. C
2. A 2. B 2. B 2. C
3. C 3. C 3. C 3. B
4. A 4. A 4. A 4. A
5. C 5. C 5. B 5. A
QUESTION 2:
SAMPLE 1: SAMPLE 2: SAMPLE 3: SAMPLE 4:
1, 5, 6, 4, 7, 2, 3 1, 6, 7, 5, 3, 4, 2 1, 4, 7, 5, 3, 6, 2 1, 3, 4, 7, 2, 6, 5
QUESTION 3:
SAMPLE 1: SAMPLE 2: SAMPLE 3: SAMPLE 4:
1. before 1. real 1. cross 1. got
2. to 2. between 2. in 2. under
3. use 3. and 3.different 3. counted
4. from 4. lives 4. while 4. to
5. which 5. some 5. tail 5. each
6. took 6. surprised 6. have 6. saw
7. fully 7. face 7. hopes 7. charity
8. since 8. ride 8. with 8. Better
QUESTION 4:
SAMPLE 1: SAMPLE 2:
1. Do things for others 1. Not close to home
2. Connect with people 2. Similarities and differences
3. Take care of your body 3. Where to eat it
4. Notice the world around you 4. Lost tradition
5. Keep learning 5. Helping out other animals
6. Have objectives to look forward to 6. Not always in the same period
7. Find ways to bounce back 7. Looking for variety
Extra: Make sure your work doesn’t suffer Extra: Learning from the past
SAMPLE 3: SAMPLE 4:
1. Questions that need to be answered 1. Best place to get a job
2. Recommendations 2. Other top choices
3. Expert opinion 3. A good reason
4. Early detection 4. Some places attract one type of person
5. How old you are is an important factor 5. Free time activities also a factor
6. Advice for using computers 6. Which countries are most popular?
7. Every other month, even if it costs money 7. Many prepared to find jobs elsewhere
Extra: More education is necessary Extra: Learning opportunities help
LISTENING
Exam practice
Aptis listening test
The listening test has 25 questions. There are a number of things to remember about the listening test:
Part 2 In these questions you listen to short There are quite a few useful practice videos and
conversations with two speakers or to a podcasts on the LearnEnglish website, so that's a
Identifying monologue and you need to identify specific very good starting point. In addition, it may be
specific, information. For example, where do they want to useful to try to listen to as much English as
factual go? What do they want to buy? possible (e.g. films, television or radio). If you have
information access to the internet, you can easily find
materials, for example the BBC World Service radio
(http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldserviceradio).
Part 3 In these questions you again listen to short There are a number of higher-level podcasts on
conversations with two speakers or to a the LearnEnglish website. Also try the BBC World
Inference monologue. The focus here is not on Service radio station.
understanding the meaning of what the speakers
are saying, but on identifying clues in their The strategies you need include paying specific
language or tone to help identify the attitude of attention to intonation and stress when somebody
the speaker, their intention or opinion. is speaking. Listening to authentic speech such as
television soap operas or films is a good way to
practise.
Sample listening questions
Remember that if you'd like to hear a question for a second time just click on the Play button. The system will not allow
you to listen more than twice.
Listening part 1
Listening part 2
Listening part 3
LISTENING PRACTICE:
There are twenty-five questions in this part of the test. For each question (1-25) there are three
options and a short recording. Choose an option (A, B or C) and write it on the line.
SAMPLE 1:
1. Listen to two colleagues. How will their 2. Listen to two friends. Which transport will the
company advertise? man use?
3. Listen to two friends. Why did the man give up 4. Listen to two friends. What’s wrong with the
smoking? woman’s phone?
5. Listen to a couple. Why do the couple decide 6. Listen to two friends. Why WON’T the friends
to take the bus tour? buy clothes as a gift?
7. Listen to two classmates. How will the student 8. Listen to a couple. How will the man contact
get information for his project? the restaurant?
9. Listen to two people. Where are they? 10. Listen to a couple. What do they like about
the party?
A. on a train
B. in a restaurant A. the food
C. in a doctor’s waiting room B. the music
D. at the woman’s office C. the people
D. the decorations
Answer: __________
Answer: __________
11. Listen to two friends. Why will they start 12. Listen to a couple. What do they AGREE is a
going to the sports centre? disadvantage about getting a dog?
13. Listen to a television presenter. What will the 14. Listen to two friends. How will they
television show help viewers do? communicate in the foreign language?
15. Listen to two friends. What happened during 16. Listen to two friends. What do they agree
the job interview? about the tennis match?
A. The man received a phone call. A. The price of the ticket was worth it.
B. The man lied about something. B. The match was quite long.
C. The man arrived late. C. Travelling to attend the match was a good idea.
D. The man forgot to take something. D. The woman’s relatives were unfriendly.
17. Listen to a television interview. What does 18. Listen to a job interview. What does the job
the host of a talent show say? applicant ask the manager about?
Answer: _____________
Answer: _____________
19. Listen to a customer and a shop assistant. 20. Listen to two friends. What will they do first
What does the customer want? at the music festival?
Answer: _____________
Answer: _____________
21. Listen to a woman. What happened to her 22. Listen to two friends. How does the man
while eating in a new restaurant? decide to find a job?
23. Listen to a man. What did the man find while 24. Listen to two friends. How will the man treat
shopping in a street market? his headache?
Answer: _____________
SAMPLE 2:
1. Listen to a flight attendant and a passenger. 2. Listen to a man speaking to a secretary. What
What does the passenger request from the flight has the man not done yet to register for the
attendant? course?
3. Listen to two friends. What happened to the 4. Listen to two friends. Why WON’T the woman
man? take her laptop on holiday?
5. Listen to two friends. Where is the woman 6. Listen to a couple. Why WON’T they make the
going to stay now? beef dish for the dinner?
7. Listen to a couple. Why do the couple decide 8. Listen to a couple. Why ISN’T the man going to
to go to the Italian restaurant? take his brother on the city tour?
A. because of the food A. The man has already bought the concert tickets.
B. because of the service B. The man thinks his brother prefers a concert.
C. because of the entertainment C. The man’s brother took the tour on a previous
D. because of the location visit.
D. The man’s brother asked to go to a gallery.
Answer: __________
Answer: __________
9. Listen to a manager and a waiter. What should 10. Listen to two friends. Why might the student
the waiter do next? decide NOT to study in another country?
13. Listen to a couple. Where will the family have 14. Listen to a couple. What activity will they
the meal? start?
15. Listen to a couple. What will they do with 16. Listen to a phone message. What is the man
their children on Saturday? going to do about his cancelled flight?
17. Listen to a shop assistant and a customer. 18. Listen to an announcer. What does she
What does the sales assistant suggest? explain about the upcoming sports competition?
A. installing a new hard drive A. There have never been more participants.
B. updating the antivirus B. The weather may be a factor in the competition.
C. trying a new operating system C. The riders don’t need to worry about getting
D. buying a new computer things stolen.
D. There are not any local competitors.
19. Listen to a teacher giving a speech. What 20. Listen to two friends. What does the man
does she say? NOT say about his touring holiday?
23. Listen to a couple. What surprised the man 24. Listen to a coach talking to a player. What is
most about the space exhibit they have just the coach trying to do?
visited?
A. give the player advice about which sport to play
A. the expected date of going into outer space B. help the player decide where to study
B. the lack of available information
C. warn the player about a possible problem
C. the age of some of the objects
D. the preciseness of the predictions D. suggest the player not play professionally
Answer: _____________
Answer: _____________
Answer: _____________
KEY - SAMPLE 1: KEY – SAMPLE 2:
1. A 1. B
2. B 2. B
3. B 3. C
4. C 4. D
5. D 5. C
6. C 6. A
7. D 7. C
8. A 8. B
9. C 9. A
10. B 10. D
11. D 11. B
12. A 12. B
13. A 13. A
14. D 14. D
15. B 15. B
16. C 16. A
17. A 17. B
18. D 18. C
19. C 19. D
20. B 20. A
21. D 21. A
22. B 22. C
23. A 23. D
24. C 24. C
25. D 25. B
WRITING
Exam practice & useful language
Aptis writing test
There are four parts to the writing test. You will fill in forms, interact in a social media-type written conversation and write
emails. All writing tasks are marked by an examiner.
Make sure you fully understand the questions. Plan what you are going to write and then edit your writing before clicking
to the next question. The most common mistakes are the following:
Not answering the questions (going off-topic). Read the question and understand what you need to do.
Writing too much but with poor grammar, spelling and punctuation. Keep to the word count and focus on accuracy.
Not using a variety of sentence structures.
Not writing in sentences or paragraphs.
Using SMS spelling.
The total time allowed for the writing test is 50 minutes. The timings for each section below are recommendations only.
Part 2 This part is about form filling – this time, you need You are asked to write 20-30 words. The focus is
to write in sentences. on writing sentences that are on-topic and have
Short text accurate grammar, punctuation and spelling.
writing You should spend no more than seven minutes
on this part. A common error is to write more than 30 words
and make too many mistakes. Keep to the word
limit and focus on accuracy. Another common
error is to write in all capital letters.
Part 3 In this part you will have a social network-type Make sure you correctly answer all three questions
interaction. You will receive three questions and and don't go off-topic.
Three written need to respond.
parts of text, all Focus on accurate spelling and punctuation and
of which require You should spend no more than ten minutes on write text that is cohesive and coherent.
responses this part.
Keep to the word count of 30-40 words per answer.
Part 4 This part requires that you write an informal email For this part, make sure you keep to the word
to a friend and a more formal email to an count of 40-50 words for the first email and
Formal and unknown person. Both emails are in reaction to 120-150 words for the second email.
informal writing information about a change.
Make sure your answers are different. The first
You should spend no more than 20 minutes on email should clearly be an informal email to a
this part. friend or close family member, while the second
should clearly be a formal email to a company.
Writing part 1
You need to write five pieces of information. This part is not worth many marks so don't spend too much time on it.
Understands the difference in writing to a friend as opposed to writing to an authority. The first text is
casual and the second text is formal.
Answers the input in a coherent manner. The text makes sense.
Writing is clear, assured and precise using a range of cohesive devices to make the writing flow.
Grammar and vocabulary is broad and accurate.
WRITING – USEFUL LANGUAGE
Hi (there) ……………..,
I suggest ……………………..?
In my opinion ……………………………
Regards / Best wishes / All the best / Yours / See you soon / Hope to hear from you soon
I am writing to …………………………..
I feel that this is unacceptable and would like to insist that ……………………………..
Unfortunately, ………………….
While it is true that ………………………………., I would also like to say / point out / mention ……….
PRACTICE EXERCISE 1.
Part 1.
You want to join a student union. Fill in the form. You should take about 3 minutes to do
this.
Your name:
Your email:
Your studies:
Part 2.
You are a new member of your university student union. Fill in the form. Write sentences.
Use 20-30 words. You have 7 minutes to do this.
Please write some reasons why you are interested in being a member of the student union.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3.
You are a member of a student union. You are talking to other members in the student union
in the chat room. Talk to them using sentences. Use 30-40 words per answer. You have 10
minutes in total. Answer all 3 questions.
Peter: Hi! Welcome to Uni Student Union. Why did you decide to join?
Part 4.
You are a member of a student union. You received this email from the union.
Dear student,
We are writing to tell you that the international social activities organised with the group of
foreign students next week has been cancelled. Unfortunately, they have a very busy schedule
and they won’t have time to visit our university. However, we can organise the activites with
just our own students if you like.
Write an email to your friend. Write about how you feel about the situation and what you
are planning to do. Write about 50 words. You have 10 minutes to do this.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Write an email to the president of the student union. Write about how you feel and what
you would like to do.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
PRACTICE EXERCISE 2.
Part 1.
You want to join a film club. Fill in the form. You should take about 3 minutes to do this.
Your name:
Part 2.
You are a new member of a film club. Fill in the form. Write sentences. Use 20-30 words. You
have 7 minutes to do this.
Please write how often you watch films and why you enjoy them.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3.
You are a member of a film club. You are talking to other members in the film club in the
chat room. Talk to them using sentences. Use 30-40 words per answer. You have 10 minutes
in total. Answer all 3 questions.
Sam: Hi! Welcome to Hollywood film club. I’ve been a member for two years. Why did you
decide to join?
Molly: Welcome! What do you enjoy most about watching films and what type of films do you
enjoy the best?
Ricky: Very few people go to the cinema nowadays. Why do you think this is?
Part 4.
You are a member of a film club. You received this email from the club secretary.
Dear member,
We are writing to tell you that the weekend we had organised for our members has been
cancelled because of train strikes. We are re-organising it for a later date. You can ask for a
refund or we can hold your deposit for the later date. Please contact us to tell us if you want a
refund or to change the date.
Write an email to your friend. Write about how you feel about the situation and what you
are planning to do. Write about 50 words. You have 10 minutes to do this.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Write an email to the secretary of the film club. Write about how you feel and what you
would like to do.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
SPEAKING
Exam practice & useful language
Aptis speaking test
Each question has a maximum amount of time to speak but you can end the recording early by clicking on a stop button.
If you finish early, you may not score at the highest levels.
Part 2 In this part you are asked to describe a You should try to be fluent and spontaneous,
photograph and then answer two questions showing little sign of effort. Make sure you
Describe, express related to the topic illustrated in the photo. The answer all three questions.
opinion and three questions increase in complexity (from
provide reasons description to opinion). You are expected to talk
and explanations for 45 seconds per question.
Part 3 In this part you are asked to compare two To prepare for this task, it is a good idea to
pictures and then answer two questions related practise comparing two different things (e.g. two
Describe, to the topic. The three questions increase in cities or two houses). Focus on describing their
compare and complexity (from description to speculation). You advantages and disadvantages.
provide reasons are expected to talk for 45 seconds for each
question. With speculation, it is important to make sure you
and explanations
are using the correct grammatical structures.
Part 4 In the final part you will see a picture and be A common error is to describe the photo. You will
asked three questions about an abstract topic. not receive a high score if you describe the
Discuss You are given one minute to prepare an answer photo. The questions are more abstract (e.g. how
personal and can take notes. You are expected to talk for do you feel about something).
experience and two minutes.
Another common error is to go off-topic. Focus
opinion on an
on answering each question in a clear, smoothly
abstract topic
flowing, well-structured speech.
When the time to record comes, the timer begins. This tells you the amount of time you have been recording for (in this
case 14 seconds).
As each new question appears, the same procedure is followed.
Speaking part 2
In this part you will see a photo and answer three questions. You have 45 seconds to respond to each question.
Speaking part 3
In this part you will see two photos and again answer three questions.
Speaking part 4
In this part, you again need to answer three questions but this time you answer them all in one response. You have one
minute to prepare a structured response. A timer on the screen will indicate how long you have left. When preparation
time is over, the message at the bottom ('You now have two minutes to talk') appears and you may speak until the
recording automatically stops after two minutes.
SPEAKING – USEFUL LANGUAGE
I live in ……………………………………….
My neighbourhood is …………………………………….
I have three siblings; one sister and two brothers. I get on/don’t get on with ……………………
It seems to me
I’m convinced that ………………………
The way I see it ………………………….
The last time I felt ……………………….
To be honest……………….
What I would probably say about X is that …………………..
I would say that ………………………..
I’m not really sure but it seems ……………………..
I suppose I …………………..
I’d like to point out that …………….
The main problem is …………………
Another example of ………………… is ……………….
If I really think about it, I’d say that ………………………
What I said doesn’t mean that ……………………..
It’s true that ………………………, but I feel that ………………….
A good way to ……………………… is to ……………………
The best way to ……………………….
It’s (not) a good idea to …………………….
From my point of view ……………………..
I strongly believe ………………………….
While …………………………….., it’s true that ………………………………
Firstly / secondly / and last but not least
I’ve never actually thought about this before, but I’d say …………………………..
Although / even though / however / in spite of / despite / besides / what’s more /
actually / in fact
On the one hand …………………… . On the other hand
As everyone knows ………………….
There can be no doubt that …………………
It’s a fact that ………………………..
There are two sides to the question ………………..
Some people say that …………………….., while others think ……………………….
SPEAKING EXERCISES FOR APTIS
PART 1: 3 questions about personal topics (30 seconds for each question).
SAMPLE 1:
SAMPLE 2:
SAMPLE 3:
SAMPLE 4:
PART 2: Describe a photo and answer 2 questions related to the photo (45 seconds for each
answer).
SAMPLE 1:
1. Can you describe the photo?
2. Tell me about what type of things you like to buy?
3. Do you think newspapers should be free?
SAMPLE 2:
SAMPLE 3:
SAMPLE 1.
SAMPLE 1:
SAMPLE 3:
SAMPLE 4:
Tell me what advantages and disadvantages there are about having pets.
Why do people choose dangerous pets?
Which pet do you think is the best type to own?
PRACTICE
TESTS