Revolutionary Period

(1775-1783)

Reason’s that led to revolution: Age of Enlightenment

 Stamp Act- a tax law passed by the
British in 1765
 Boston Tea Party- political protest
(Dec. 16, 1773)
 Boston Massacre- fallout further
incited the colonists’ rage towards
Britain.
 King George III- unwise and unfair
regulations.
 Period of great scientific, cultural,
and philosophical advances
 Also known as the Age of Reason
because there was a focus on logic
and reason
 Very little interest in the hereafter –
emphasized this life
 By nature, people were good – not
evil
 This was all a reaction against the
theological dogma of the 17th century
(Puritans)

FAMOUS AUTHORS AND THEIR WORKS

 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN Printer, Statesman, Scientist, Writer

Poor Richard’s Almanack and The Autobiography “Jack of all trades, master of many.
“Aphorisms Virtues

 THOMAS PAINE Journalist, essayist

Introduced by Franklin to American society most influential writer in American history
Wrote 16 pamphlets. Pamphlet Common Sense created mood for revolution by using
“Charged Words”

 THOMAS JEFFERSON – He was the third president of the US. He wrote much of
political prose and letters. An author of the “Declaration of American Independence”.

 PATRICK HENRY- Considered the most powerful Orator of the American Revolution
Speech in the VA Convention had such a strong impact on those who heard it that it fed
the revolutionary spirit that led to the signing of The Declaration of Independence.