PROBLEM STATEMENT:

Question : 2:-
(a) An LC circuit shows a natural oscillations of 5 radian/sec when excited
by DC source. If resistance is included in the system, what will be its value
if the oscillations is reduced by 20%?
(Given: L=0.1H)

(b)What will be the value of the resistance in order to die out these
oscillations?

AIM:

To find the step input response characteristics of the LC circuit and

view the effect of resistors on the oscillations of the system.

MATLAB CODE:

Answer to 2(a):

clear
sys=tf([25],[1 6 0])
close=feedback(sys,1)
step(close)
clc
SIMULATION DIAGRAM:

Answer to 2(b)
clear
sys=tf([25],[1 10 0])
close=feedback(sys,1)
step(close)
clc
SIMULATION DIAGRAM:

CALCULATIONS:
INFERENCE:

From the simulation plot of the given second order system (in the form of
an L-C circuit), it can be inferred that the resistance in the circuit acts as a
natural damper for the oscillations in the output response of the system.

In case of the second simulation plot, it can be observed that the

oscillations die-out, and there are no overshoots and undershoots in the
response, indicating that with the introduction of a resistor with higher
value of resistance in an L-C circuit, the oscillations can not just be
minimised, but can be completely eliminated from the system, without
affecting its order.