CHAPTER 1

HARDWARE

REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER 2

TRANSFORMER
 CHAPTER 3

VOLTAGE REGULATOR
CHAPTER 4

RECTEFIER
CHAPTER 5

FILTER
CHAPTER 6

555 TIMER
CHAPTER 7

RELAYS
CHAPTER 8

DTMF DECODER
 CHAPTER 9

CMOS HEX
BUFFER/CONVERTER
CHAPTER 10

FLIP - FLOP
CHAPTER 11

OPTO ISOLATOR
CHAPTER 12

74LS154
CHAPTER 13

BC 547
CHAPTER 14

LED
CHAPTER 15

1N4007
CHAPTER 16

RESISTOR
CHAPTER 17

CAPACITOR
CHAPTER 18

OPERATION
LAYOUT DIAGRAM
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY