356 Modern Power System Analysis Now let = 0 and /, = 1. It similarly follows that M=VY=4= 2, Zn =Vi=6 Collecting the above values, - ao-[, {| Because of the above computational procedure, the Zug matrix is referred to as the ‘open-circuit impedance matrix yus Building Algorithm is a step-by-step programmable technique which proceeds branch by branch. It has the advantage that any modification of the network does not require complete rebuilding of Zpus. Consider that Zug has been formulated upto a certain stage and another branch is now added. Then Z,=branch impedance Zyus (Old) Zaus (new) Upon adding a new branch, one of the following situations is presented, 2k 2 " eT | ad oT Ss 3 ae © ® : 2 aT et 4 6 Fig. 9.28 Current injection method of computing Zsus 1. Z;, is added from a new bus to the reference bus (ic. a new branch is, added and the dimension of Zyys goes up by one). This is type-! modification