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NURSING ASSESSMENT

A. ASSESSMENT

1. The identity of the client.


a. The identity of the client
Name : Children S.
Place and date of birth : Tuban, May 3, 2007
Education terahir :-
Religion : Islam
Tribe / Nation : Java
Job :-
Address : JL. Cashew Keprok No. 123 Tuban
b. The identity of the responsible
Name : Ny. I
Place and date of birth : Tuban 19 October 1979
Sex : Female
Education terahir : S1 Economic Accounting
Religion : Islam
Tribe / Nation : Java
Address : JL. Cashew Keprok No. 123 Tuban

2. History of nursing.
Prefix attack: increased body temperature, anorexia and diarrhea occur.
The main complaint: Feces liquid, nausea, vomiting, and decreased body weight
3. Past medical history.
History of illness : No
4. Basic needs.
The pattern of elimination : Frequency CHAPTER more than 4 times with watery
consistency.
Nutrition patterns : begins with nausea, vomiting, causing weight loss patients
5. Physical examination.
a. Pemeriksaan psychological: the general condition seemed weak, high body
temperature, pulse
fast and weak, breathing rather quickly
6. Systematic examination:
Inspection : dry mouth and lips, weight loss, anal redness.
Percussion : Presence of abdominal distension.
Palpation : decreased skin turgor
Auscultation : hearing bowel sounds.

DATA ANALYSIS

NO SIMPTOM DAN SIGN ETIOLOGI PROBLEM


Ds: excessive output Deficit fluid volume &
the elderly client (diarrhea) electrolyte is less than
say stomach client body needs
bloating, CHAPTER over
4 times a watery consistency

Do:
Percussion: the patient's
stomach
bloating
Palpation: decreased skin
turgor
Inspection: Anal Reddish

TTV:
- N: 110x / min
- S: 390C
- RR: 40 x / min
- Td: 130/90 mmHg
2. Ds: the elderly client Nausea and vomiting. Disturbance needs
said client nutrition is less than
experiencing nausea & body needs
vomiting.

Do:
Percussion: the patient's
stomach
bloating
Auscultation: t er hear
bowel sounds
Inspection: lip client
looks dry & BB
decline.

TTV:
- N: 110x / min
- S: 390C
- RR: 40 x / min
- Td: 130/90 mmHg

B. NURSING DIAGNOSIS

1. Deficit volume of fluid and electrolytes is less than body requirements related to
excessive fluid output (diarrhea).
2. Impaired nutritional needs less than body requirements related to nausea and vomiting.

C. PURPOSE AND CRITERIA RESULTS


NO DIAGNOSIS PURPOSE CRITERIA RESULTS
1. Deficit volume of fluid and Devisit fluid and Signs of
electrolytes is less than body electrolyte dehydration are not
requirements related to excessive solved in 1 x 24 hours there, mucosal
fluid output (diarrhea). mouth and lips
moist, well-
balanced fluid
balan
2. Impaired nutritional needs less Impaired nutritional Clients increased
than body requirements related to needs resolved 1 x 24 nutritional intake,
nausea and vomiting. hours. low dietary
1 portion is
provided, nausea,
vomiting does not
exist.

D. NURSING INTERVENTION

NO DIAGNOSIS INTERVENTION RATIONAL


1. Deficit volume fluid & Observation of vital signs TTV capable member
electrolytes less than body general overview of the
requirements related to status of client
excessive fluid output
(diarrhea). Observation for signs of The nurse can determine
dehydration the level of dehydration
client.

Measure input and output


of fluid. Adequate fluid intake can
improve the body's fluid
balance.

Provide and encourage Nurses can provide


families to provide drinking appropriate fluid intake
a lot less than 2000 - 2500 with the needs of the
cc per day. client's body.

Collaboration with the Nurses can give liquid


nutrition team in the diet & food according to
provision of low-sodium nutritional needs of the
fluids. client's body.

2. Impaired nutritional needs Assess client's nutritional Nurses can find the
less than body patterns and changes that required level nutrisis
requirements related to occur. clients.
nausea and vomiting. Weigh weight loss clients. The nurse can determine
the level of nutritional
adequacy of the client.
Assess the factors that Nurses prevent clients
cause the fulfillment of from doing so.
nutritional disorders.

Perform physical Nurses can identify the


examination of the originator of disturbance
abdomen (palpation, factor nutritional needs
percussion, and of clients.
auscultation).

Collaboration with a Nurses can provide an


team of nutrition in appropriate diet with
determining the client's nutritional needs of the
diet. client's body.

E. IMPLEMENTATION OF NURSING

NO DIAGNOSIS INTERVENTION IMPLEMENTATION


1. Deficit volume of fluid and Observation for signs of Observe vital signs.
electrolytes is less than body dehydration.
requirements related to
excessive fluid output Observation for signs of Observe for signs of
(diarrhea). dehydration. dehydration.

Measure input and output Measure input and


of fluid. output of fluid.

Provide and encourage Provide and encourage


families to provide drinking families to provide
a lot less than 2000 - 2500 drinking a lot less than
cc per day. 2000 - 2500 cc per day.

Collaboration with Collaborate with


physicians in the physicians in the
administration of fluid provision of fluid
therapy, electrolyte lab therapy, electrolyte lab
examination. examination.

Collaboration with the Collaborate with a team


nutrition team in the of nutrition in the
provision of low-sodium provision of low-sodium
fluids. fluids.

2. Impaired nutritional needs Assess client's nutritional Assess client's


less than body requirements patterns and changes that nutritional patterns and
related to nausea and occur. changes that occur.
vomiting. Weigh weight loss clients. Considering weight loss
clients.

Assess the factors that Assessing the factors


cause the fulfillment of causing the fulfillment
nutritional disorders. of nutritional disorders.
Perform physical Doing abdominal
examination of the physical examination
abdomen (palpation, (palpation, percussion,
percussion, and and auscultation).
auscultation).

Collaboration with a team Collaborate with a


of nutrition in determining team of nutrition in
the client's diet. determining the
client's diet.

F. EVALUATION OF NURSING

NO DATE DIAGNOSIS IMPLEMENTATION EVALUATION


1. October Deficit volume of Observe vital signs. S: the elderly clients say
30, 2009 fluid and electrolytes the client has no
is less than body Observe the signs stomach bloating and
requirements related dehidras. bowel movements 1
to excessive fluid Measure input and time a day.
output (diarrhea). output of fluid.
O:
Provide and encourage Percussion: stomach
families to provide client has not
drinking a lot less than bloating
2000 - 2500 cc per day. Palpation: turgor
Collaborate with normal skin
physicians in the Inspection: Anus
provision of fluid no longer
therapy, electrolyte lab redness.
examination.
Collaborate with a team TTV:
of nutrition in the - N: 100x / min
provision of low-sodium - S: 36.50 C
fluids. - RR: 20 x / min
- Td: 110/70 mmHg
A: The problem is
resolved in a 1 x 24
hours
Q: The action halted
2. October Impaired nutritional Assess client's S: the elderly clients say
30, 2009 needs less than body nutritional patterns and clients have no nausea
requirements related changes that occur. and vomiting again.
to nausea and
vomiting. Considering weight loss O:
clients. Percussion: the
Assessing the factors patient's stomach was
causing the fulfillment not bloated anymore.
of nutritional disorders. Auscultation: no
Doing abdominal longer audible bowel
physical examination sounds
(palpation, percussion, Inspection: client lips
and auscultation) look fresh & BB is still
Collaborate with a team the same.
of nutrition in
determining the client's TTV:
diet. - N: 100x / min
- S: 36.50 C
- RR: 20 x / min
- Td: 110/70 mmHg

A: The problem has


been resolved partially
in 1 x24 hours
Q: The action continues

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