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III. Solve the following variation problems. Show your solutions. Use the back portion of your
test papers if necessary.
11-12. y varies directly with x. If y = -4 when x = 2, find y when x = -6.
19-20. y varies inversely as the square of x. If y = 25 when x = 100, find y when x = 1000.
30-31. Multiply and simplify:3√2 ⋅ √10 40-41. Multiply and simplify:√𝑥 5 𝑦 3 ⋅ √3𝑥𝑦
3 3
32-33. Multiply and simplify: √15𝑎2 ⋅ √9𝑎4 42-43. Divide and simplify:√24𝑥 2 ÷ √3𝑥 3
√80𝑥 2 𝑦 √18𝑐 3
34-35. Divide and simplify: 44-45. Divide and simplify:
√30𝑥𝑦 2 √9𝑐
VI. Solve for x.
46. √𝑥 = 15
47. √𝑥 + 10 = 12
48. √𝑥 + 7 = 5
50. √𝑥 + 54 = 7√𝑥
51-53. The time it takes to fly from Los Angeles to New York varies inversely as the speed of
the plane. If the trip takes 6 hours at 900 km/h, how long would it take at 800 km/h?
54-56. Hooke's law states that the force required to stretch a spring a distance is directly
proportional to the distance stretched. A force of 3 newtons stretches a spring 15
centimeters. A force of 4 newtons would stretch the spring how far?
57-58. The time to drive a certain distance (t) varies inversely to the rate of speed (r). Mary
drives 47 miles per hour for 4 hours. How long would it take her to make the same trip
at 55 mph? Round to the nearest tenth.
59-61. The power, in watts, dissipated as heat in a resistor varies directly with the square
of the voltage and inversely with the resistance. If 20 volts are placed across a 20-ohm
resistor, it will dissipate 20 watts. What voltage across a 10-ohm resistor will dissipate
40 watts?
62-65. You have heard of IQ, a person’s intelligence quotient. The value of IQ varies directly as
a person’s mental age and inversely as that person’s chronological age. A person with a
mental age of 30 and a chronological age of 25 has an IQ of 120. What is the chronological
age of a person with a mental age of 30 and an IQ of 90? Round to the nearest year, if
necessary.
– END OF TEST –
Prepared by: Ms. Julie Ismael
S. Y. 2019 – 2020
☺ God bless! ☺