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Similar Figures Math Methods
Similar Figures Math Methods
A-CED.A.1:
Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems.
G-SRT.A.2:
Given two figures, use the definition of similarity in terms of similarity transformations to decide
if they are similar; explain using similarity transformations the meaning of similarity for
triangles as the equality of all corresponding pairs of angles and the proportionality of all
corresponding pairs of sides.
Instructional Objective: (By the end of the lesson, (1) what concept, skill, or strategy will the student(s) know
and (2) how will they show that knowledge?)
SWBAT:
● Understand the differences and similarities of similar figures
● Identify whether figures are similar or not
● Find missing lengths of similar figures
● Use similar figures when measuring indirectly
● Use what they previously learned about ratios and solving proportions to solve problems
Academic Language Objective: (By the end of the lesson, (1) what language, language concepts, or
linguistic skills will the student(s) know, and (2) how will they show that knowledge?)
SWBAT:
● Use words like similar figure, ration, proportion, conversion factor, scale, scale drawing,
and scaled model. Students will be expected to use this vocabulary when explaining their
processes with their peers and in front of the class.
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Revised January 2017 Malley/Cass/Hagen
Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley
Assessment: (What specific, tangible evidence will show that each student has met the two types of objectives?)
Throughout the portion of the lesson that includes the PowerPoint presentation, I will constantly
be talking and collaborating with students to introduce and get them to use the vocabulary listed
above. I will also be walking around while students are working on each problem and listening
to what students are saying to each other. I will be expecting them to use the above terms in their
explanations with their peers and in front of the class. Students will have their notes and me if
they need a refresher on any of the terms.
Content: (What are the specific details of the lesson’s content knowledge?)
The specific details of this lesson’s content knowledge include understanding what it means for
figures to be similar to each other. Students will be using their knowledge of solving proportions
to find missing side lengths of similar triangles and creating equations to help them indirectly
measure scale models.
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Revised January 2017 Malley/Cass/Hagen
Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley
PROCEDURES FOR THE LESSON
Opening: (How will you introduce the instructional objective to the student(s), “activate” learners, pre-teach/
preview vocabulary, and prepare them to engage with the lesson content?)
During Lesson: (How will you direct, guide, and/or facilitate the learning process to support the student(s) in
working toward meeting the instructional objectives?)
● Explain that the explanation they just came up with is essentially the definition of similar
figures
● “Are these figures similar?”
o Similar figures have the same shape but different size.
▪ Fill out the blanks on the whiteboard
o For each pair of figures, ask “Who thinks these images are similar to each other?
Raise your hand”
o For the pair of quadrilaterals, ask for a volunteer to explain why they are not
similar
▪ One is a square, one is a rectangle, therefore they are different shapes
o For the pair of emojis, emphasize that the orientation of the images does not
matter, as long as they are the same shape but different size
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Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley
● “What do we mean by same shape?”
o Ask students to talk to the people at their table and decide if the two pairs of
shapes are similar
o After 2 minutes, ask for a volunteer to share their thoughts
o Similar figures have the same angles and proportional sides.
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Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley
● Pair of purples triangles
○ Given that the pair of triangles are similar, find the missing side length on the
board
○ Ask students what the corresponding side lengths are, set up the proportion on the
board, ask students to help you do the final calculations to find the missing side
lengths
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Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley
Closing: (How will you bring closure to the lesson and, by doing so, review and determine what students have
learned?)
● Redirect attention to the worksheets that were handed out to them. Separate the room into
quarters and designate each quarter one question on the front of the worksheet
○ After 7 min, ask a representative from each quarter to go up to the board and write
down their work. After they are done writing, I will explain each of their work/
processes to the class
■ If any of the questions are done incorrectly, ask the class if they would
have done anything differently
● Divide the room in half. Designate one half of the room to work on #1 and the other half
to work on #2 on the back of the worksheet (the word problems)
○ After 8 minutes, ask a representative from each half of the room to write their
work on the board and explain what they did to the class
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FINAL DETAILS OF THE LESSON
Lesson Management: (If teaching a small group or whole class lesson, how will you use classroom routines,
reinforce appropriate behavior, and/or handle behavioral issues? Give one example.)
● While students are working on the problems on the worksheet, I will be walking around
the room making sure they are on task and redirecting their attention to the worksheet if
they are not
● While I or the students are explaining their work to the class, I will be standing towards
the middle/ back of the classroom so that the students will be encouraged to look forward
at the board. If there are students who are talking, I will stand next to them to gently
discourage them from doing so.
● I will positively reinforcing and praising a student’s efforts regardless of whether the get
the right answer or not.
Materials: (What are the materials that you will need to organize, prepare, and/or try-out before teaching the
lesson?)
Follow-up: (How will you and/or your Supervising Practitioner reinforce the learning at a later time so that the
student(s) continue to work toward the lesson goal (i.e., the MA Curriculum Framework incorporating the Common
Core State Standards)?
?)
I will use the foundational knowledge I teach today to go further into similar figures and
measuring indirectly in a subsequent lessons. The practice on proportions today will also prepare
students for the next lesson on percentages.
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Boston College: Venkatesh/Akoury/Malley