Jamestown
John smith convinced the Virginia
Company of funding the expedition
John smith took control of the colony and
it got better. With 30 settlers left.
1609, around 600 colonists arrived and the
Powhatan alarmed by this began to destroy the
colonists supplies and crops, favouring the
“starvation” which only 60 English survived.
The development of the colony was
mainly due to the plantation of
TOBACCO.
The desire of the English for more land ended up in
uneasy relations with the Native Americans. The
English would also ask for tributes of com and labour
since they didn't forget about the Powhatan actions
during the starvation time.
Furthermore, the unfair economic differences, the
constant fights with the natives (western) and the lack
of representation of the poor settlers (former indentured
servants) made Nathaniel Bacon build an army and go
against the governor Berkerly. This made ppl aware of
the growing power of the colony's indentured servants,
The start (1607) was terrible because of
disease, hunger and reluctance to work.
Smith got injured in 1608 and had to go
back to England.
Then, another ship with passengers came
to put the colony together by being strict
with the rules.
In order to grow tobacco, field laborers needed, headright
system was introduced. Anyone who paid for passage
would be granted land. Immigration jumped. Many owners
imported indentured servants. In exchange for passage,
food and shelter on arrival, 1S agreed to a time of
servitude.
in 1622, tired of the English taking land, the Powhatan
killed more than 340 colonists, leaving the Virg. Comp.
almost in bankrupt. James made Virginia a royal colony and
sent troops and settlers to strengthen the colony. By 1644,
almost 10000 ppl lived there