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Non-State Institutions definition: UN gives its members the freedom to

express their concerns and views


There are a large number of states in the world, regarding all sort of issues that affect
some force/s are needed to link these states them.
together.

These institutions participate in international The following are some of the development
relations without needing to belong to an agencies under the UN.
established institution or state.

United Nations Educational, Scientific, and


Two Types of Non-State Institutions: Cultural Organization
International Organizations are institutions that (UNESCO)
aim to unite different states toward a common
good.
 A specialized agency of the UN for the
Transnational Organizations are transcend purpose of promoting peace and
boundaries and states to bring together people security through international
and groups of different culture for a specific partnership.
goal.  The 5 major programs of UNESCO
1. Education
2. Natural Science
There are a significant number of international 3. Social and Human Science
and transnational organizations in the world. 4. Culture
They can be in the form of a development 5. Communication
agency, advocacy group, banks and
corporations. United Nations Development Program
(UNDP)
Development Agencies, these are organizations
which provide development assistance between  A development agency that aims to
national and international institutions. eradicate poverty and to reduce
United Nations, Established in 1945 to rebuild inequalities and social exclusion in the
peace after World War II. developing countries.
The War brought forth the birth of non-state  Generally speaking, the UNDP has its
institutions that link nations together. eyes focused on helping countries build
and share effective solutions in 3 areas:
 Currently composed of 193 member 1. Sustainable Development
states (countries). 2. Democratic Governance
 3. Climate and Disaster Resilience
Through the General Assembly, a forum
or dialog among the member states, the
Unite Nations Children’s Fund
(UNICEF)
World Trade Organization
(WTO)
 An intergovernmental organization that
provides humanitarian and
development assistance and support to  Created to deal with the rules of trade
young people and least developed among nations.
 More specifically, it aims to lower tariffs
countries.
and for non-tariff barriers to increase
international trade.
Banks and Corporations

A bank is a financial intermediary that creates China’s Alternative: Asian Infrastructure


credit by lending money to the borrower, which Investment Bank
creates a corresponding deposit on the bank’s (AIIB)
balance sheet.

 China created a bank that will primarily


oversee the needs of Asian nations.
International Monetary Fund  China has even invited big countries like
(IMF) Australia and South Korea to be
included as founding members of the
 An association of 118 countries bank.
 it aims to:
“foster global monetary cooperation,
secure financial stability, facilitate
international trade, promote high
employment and sustainable growth
and reduce poverty worldwide.”

World Bank
(WB)

 Created originally as a facilitator of


post-war reconstruction.

Today it advocated the development of
worldwide poverty alleviation in
coordination with other affiliate groups.

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