CHEMICAL ENERGY

Changes in system
UNDERSTANDING OF ENERGY, entalphy at constant
ENERGY CHANGES
SYSTEM TYPE OF HEAT pressure
IN THE SYSTEM AT
THE FIRST LAW OF REACTION
A FIXED VOLUME
THERMODYNAMICS
Chemical Energetics or chemical
thermodynamics is is the study of Change in ethalphy of
energy changes that occur in processes EXOTHERMIC standard formation
ISOTHERMAL or reaction. REACTION
ΔU = Q – W
PROCESS
Q = ΔU + W SYSTEM Standard combustion
ENDOTHERMIC entalphy change
ISOCHORIC OPEN REACTION
PROCESS
ΔU = ENERGY CHANGES Change in eltalphy of
CLOSED CHARACTERISTIC
IN JOULES standard element
Q = AMOUNT OF HEAT
OF REACTION
classification
W = SYSTEM EFFOR
ISOLATED
ISOBARIC PROCESS
Change in eltalphy of
Q ( HEAT) standard compounding
ADIABATIC + = RECEIVE HEAT
PROCESS state functions, namely the nature of matter Standard entalphy
_ = TAKE OFF HEA that only depends on the state of the system, change
do not take into account how to achieve that
W (EFFORT) state. That is, when the state of the system
Change in standard
changes, the magnitude of the change
+ = DOING EFFORT melting entalphy
depends only on the initial and final
conditions of the system, not depending on
_ = ACCEPT EFFORT Change in standard
how to achieve that state.
entalphy of evaporation
ΔU (ENERGY CHANGES INSIDE)

+ = INNER ENERGY RISES

_ = INNER ENERGY GOES

DOWN