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N ATG EOT R AV E L .

C O M | O C TO B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7
FALL COLORS
ROAD TRIP

Dream
Journeys
25 AMAZING ADVENTURES
AROUND THE WORLD
Scandinavian
Secrets

Best of India

Inside Sicily

Switzerland’s
Lake Magic

The northern
lights shimmer
in Norway
W
EDITOR’S NOTE
BY GEORGE!

Find enlightenment on a
cruise through the backwaters
of Kerala, featured in our
story “India Illuminated.”

W
hen I dream of travel, my dream circles the globe, unconstrained Nat Geo Highlights
by geography or reason. The sun shines all the time, people
are always happy, every day is limitless. But when I build a real WALK ON THE WILD SIDE LISTEN UP (NORTH)
itinerary, I acknowledge that the world is only occasionally a place of dreams
and that the gift of travel is to awaken to destinations as they truly are—bliss, Visit Washington, D.C., this After a multiyear project to
October to catch the Nat document the Arctic, from
strife, and the space between. Geo Museum’s “Wild” Inuit camps to ice-covered
In this issue we examine nuances of happiness on inward and outward exhibit of photographer wilderness, photographer
journeys that support our motto to “Travel With Passion and Purpose.” We Michael “Nick” Nichols’s Florian Schulz shares his
work in the world’s remote experiences at “Into the
seek illumination on a cultural tour of India. We unravel a family secret in areas. natgeo.org/dc. Arctic Kingdom,” a National
volcanic Sicily. In our essay “Truth & Dare,” our author navigates a storm of Geographic Live! show to
personal loss through audacious, outwardly bound exploits. And we spotlight TIMELESS TRAVEL be held in Seattle October
22 to 24. For more: events
20 amazingly achievable adventures for people of all abilities. .nationalgeographic.com.
Places and people change,
Exploring the outside illuminates the inside. Our story “The Nordic Way” but the lure of exploration
is a portrait of Scandinavia’s varied landscapes and mindscapes, a counterpart spans the ages. Timeless SUBSCRIBE NOW!
to National Geographic magazine’s November cover story saluting the world’s Journeys, a new Nat Geo
THE PALMER/GETTY IMAGES

title, showcases classic Our goal is to inspire our


happiest places. Turns out the pursuits that bring us joy—pleasure, purpose, itineraries, from Argentina readers to explore the
and pride, according to the article—are the same that create life-enhancing to Zimbabwe, through world. For ideas about
journeys. How better to accumulate positive moments than to engage with vintage and contemporary where to go next,
photos. Plan your trips subscribe to National
the world? By daring to turn ideas into action, travel becomes the opposite of now by buying the book at Geographic Traveler at
dreaming; it becomes life wide awake. —George W. Stone, Editor in Chief shopng.com/books. natgeotravel.com.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
CONTENTS
OCTOBER/NOVEMBER
VOLUME 34, NUMBER 5

In This Issue

ADVENTURES
ALL AROUND

Climb over, dive


under, and soar
across the world in
20 mind-blowing
experiences that’ll
fire up your body
and soul. p. 37

SICILY ORIGINAL

At the toe of Italy’s


boot, a storied
isle of palazzi and
princesses—and
the family secrets
they keep. p. 46

THE NORDIC WAY

What makes the


Finns fun? The
Swedes smile?
We skip around
Scandinavia to see
why the northern
nations are so
happy. p. 60

INDIA
ILLUMINATED

Find enlightenment
on a wondrous
journey to Kerala,
Rajasthan, Odisha,
Kolkata, and the
Himalaya. p. 74

Follow Us

@NATGEOTRAVEL

Travel around the


world everyday
through our social
media platforms.
KRIS DAVIDSON

A visitor strikes a noble pose


at Stockholm’s popular
Skansen open-air museum.

COVER: NORTHERN LIGHTS OVER NORWAY, A YOUR SHOT PHOTO BY CHRISTIAN RINGER
WHERE YOUR SENSE OF ADVENTURE
MEETS YOUR TASTE FOR LUXURY.
OUR
FAVORITE
HAPPY T R AV E L W I T H PA S S I O N A N D P U R P O S E

PLACES
EDITOR IN CHIEF PUBLISHER & VICE PRESIDENT, GLOBAL MEDIA
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Higgins built the boat
– 1941 – 1945

to win The War.


With the United States on for the Allied war effort, the
the cusp of WWII, the military most notable being the PT
needed a better way to land boats as well as the landing
troops on enemy shores. craft which allowed troops
Andrew Higgins, a New to storm over an open beach.
Orleans shipbuilder with a President Eisenhower
history of helping trappers, declared Andrew Higgins
oil-drillers, and bootleggers “the man who won the war
navigate shallow waterways for us.” Today, the National
had just the thing. Over a WWII Museum stands in
four-year-period, Higgins New Orleans as a testament
Industries built 20,094 boats to this accomplishment.

Visit New Orleans


and start your story with
#OneTimeInNOLA.

OneTimeInNOLA.com
FURTHER
LU C E R N E O N E W E N G L A N D ROA D T R I P O C O LO M B I A O H OT E L P O O L S O S C OT TS DA L E O H O N G KO N G O B E ST M U S E U M S

Q This photo was submitted to National Geographic’s Your Shot site. Join our international photo community at yourshot.nationalgeographic.com.
Line Dancing
PHOTOGRAPH BY
DIEGO AZUBEL/EPA/REDUX

Chinese performers take


the phrase “all the world’s
a stage” to new heights
as they participate in
the cultural spectacle
Impression Lijiang, held
high in the mountains
of China’s southwestern
Yunnan Province. Bringing
together dancers and
singers from 10 local
ethnic groups, the
production—held year-
round and supervised by
the director of the 2008
Beijing Olympic Games’
opening ceremony,
Zhang Yimou—weaves
together the story of
the area’s peoples and
traditions. Looming above
the performance is Jade
Dragon Snow Mountain,
providing a backdrop
more dramatic than any
found on Broadway.
—Kevin Johnson
EXPLORER’S GUIDE
CAVE ART

Rock of 1 2 3
Dordogne Cantabria Côa Valley
Ages in France in Spain in Portugal
Paleoanthropolo- This area in south- El Castillo Cave East of the city
gist and Nat Geo west France has holds some of the of Porto, this river
Emerging Explorer multiple caves with oldest cave art in valley is one of
Genevieve von well-preserved Ice Europe, including the best places in
Petzinger descends Age art, including dozens of red Europe for open-
into ancient caves the famed Lascaux handprints that air Paleolithic rock
to study Ice Age Cave. Two von date back more art. Book a guided
art. Standing in Petzinger picks are than 30,000 years, tour in a 4x4 to
front of a painting near the village Les some made by Ice explore a plateau
made some 20,000 Eyzies-de-Tayac: Age women and little changed since
years ago, she says, Les Combarelles, children. Pro tip: the Ice Age. View
“bridges the gap of with engravings of The cave can be engraved images
time.” How about animals and human slick; wear shoes on hundreds of
rock-art sites as figures, and Font- with good traction. rock faces. “It’s like
destinations? Von de-Gaume cave, Afterward visit two visiting Jurassic
Petzinger, author with colorful rock notable Cantabrian Park,” von Petzinger
of The First Signs: paintings. Don’t museums that says. Also a must:
Unlocking the Mys- miss Rouffignac illuminate cave art: the Côa Museum,
teries of the World’s Cave’s drawings of Altamira Museum which traces the
Oldest Symbols, mammoths. and the Museum valley’s history.
recommends mak- of Prehistory and
ing tracks to these Archaeology.
three Ice Age hot
spots, all in Europe.
—Kitson Jazynka

SISSE BRIMBERG/NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC CREATIVE

Animal images cover a


wall in the Lascaux cave
complex in Dordogne.
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MiNi GUiDE
LUCERNE

“ ”
The colors in the water change and blend and dissolve, producing marvel after marvel… —Mark Twain, on Lake Lucerne

Lucerne’s tower
and Chapel Bridge
(rebuilt after a fire in
1993) have kept the
faith by Lake Lucerne
since the 1300s.

(look for its legendary


Fairy tales and dragons. dragons circling the
Alpine peaks and mirror summit), this city blends shoes and explore Old
lakes. Trains that run like the best of tradition—cafés Town’s maze of cobble-
clockwork and clocks serving hot chocolate or stone alleys and squares,
that chime like songbirds. Swiss wine along the Reuss working up an appetite for
Breakfasts to rise for. River—with bracing innova- all the rösti (potato fritters)
Chocolate to die for. The tion (the Swiss Museum of and Luzerner Nusskuchen
stereotypes of Switzerland Transport is a monument (hazelnut cake) a hungry
are the superlatives of to geek-chic marvels of traveler can eat. Whether
many other destinations. momentum, from trains to crossing town by covered
When we need our Swiss cars to planes). bridge or walking along
fix of medieval squares, A classic way to bring the lakeside, a timeless
church spires, and covered Lucerne into focus is to feeling pervades. Ironic,
bridges, we head straight cruise the lake; its German given the Swiss obsession
to Lucerne. name, Vierwaldstättersee, with timeliness. But in
With the snowcapped means “lake of the four Lucerne, wonders never
peak of Mount Pilatus forested places.” But we seem to cease.
looming in the distance love to grab our walking —Kelly DiNardo
This is where an aimless life

has the most direction.

Where, in secluded eaves of marshland,

exclusivity is unlimited.

A secret between you and the tides,

where the open-minded

meet the open ocean,

this is where striving feels like

Visit palmettobluff.com. For real estate inquiries, call 855-847-5951.


To book your stay with Montage Palmetto Bluff, call 855-847-7910.

Obtain the Property Report required by federal law and read it before signing anything. No federal agency has judged the merits or value, if any, of this property. This does not
constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy where prohibited by law. The complete offering terms are in an offering plan available from sponsor. File no. H-110005
BOOK iT
LUCERNE

GO WITH NAT GEO


Fit for kings:
Lucerne’s Grand
Hotel National

FOR THE ALPINE

TAMER KOSELI (ALL ILLUSTRATIONS), COURTESY GRAND HOTEL NATIONAL LUZERN (HOTEL), MARTIN LEHMANN/ALAMY (TRAIN); PREVIOUS PAGE: RUDY BALASKO/ISTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
ADVENTURER

Lace up your boots and


head beyond Lucerne
on National Geographic
Expeditions’ “Switzerland:
Iconic Hikes of the Swiss
Alps,” a nine-day journey
through the scenic Swiss
cantons of Bern and
Valais. Trek around the
base of the Eiger, and
scale the Matterhorn’s
lower reaches.

Lakeside
A
long the northern shore of Lake Lucerne sits the regal GRAND
HOTEL NATIONAL (O), a 41-room, neo-Renaissance-meets-
Slumbers baroque landmark. Co-founded around the turn of the 20th
century by famed hotelier César Ritz and pioneering chef Auguste
O NEW Escoffier, the hotel continues a tradition of culinary excellence with
O CLASSIC four restaurants, a café, and a lakeside terrace and bar. Perched on
O TRENDY a forested ridge above Lake Lucerne, the BÜRGENSTOCK RESORT (O)
has assembled three historic hotels—once frequented by such stars FOR THE ALPINE
as Audrey Hepburn and Sophia Loren—into one glamorous, health- SIGHTSEER

focused retreat. Spread over 148 acres, the 370-room resort includes Breeze past the best of
a 107,000-square-foot spa, indoor and outdoor pools (one heated in Switzerland on three
winter), tennis courts, a nine-hole golf course, 43 miles of hiking venerable trains—Glacier
Express, Gornergrat Bahn,
and biking trails, and a private beach on the lake for water sports. and Bernina Express—
A renovation has brought new life, and a modern sensibility, to the then cruise Italy’s Lake
HOTEL ANKER (O), housed in a turreted stone building that once was Como, with National
Geographic Expeditions’
a gathering place for the local labor movement. A short walk from 10-day “Swiss Trains and
Lucerne’s train station, the 40-room hotel pops with bright colors the Italian Lake District”
and playful details. Groups with four to six people should consider trip. A camera is a must-
bring, for dramatic shots
reserving the tower suite, which comes with a private rooftop terrace of the Matterhorn and
and a hot tub perfect for chilly Swiss nights. Zermatt’s glaciers.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
SEE iT
LUCERNE

Four Ways Ramblers Culture Vultures Water Lovers Rail Riders

to Go Local
1 Lucerne is compact
enough to explore on
foot. A leisurely walk will
2 The city plays host to
festivals year-round.
The blues roll into town in
3 Ferries and paddle
steamers regularly
crisscross Lake Lucerne,
4 The world’s steepest
cog railway hauls
visitors to the 6,983-foot
Cross the Chapel
Bridge, parade in take you past many of the November, when everyone offering everything from summit of Lucerne’s
costumed splendor, city’s highlights, including from John P. Hammond to short cruises to nearby Mount Pilatus. From
then hit the cog rails the well-preserved Old Buckwheat Zydeco takes resort towns such as there, a 10-minute walk
Town; the 351-year-old, the stage for the Lucerne Brunnen and Weggis brings you to the Esel
onion-domed Jesuit Blues Festival. In February (which Mark Twain called observation platform,
Church; the poignant Lion it’s Carnival, a local favorite the “loveliest place”) with horizon-spanning
Monument, carved into with three parades and to half-day tours of the views of Lucerne, its lake,
a cliff face near the city, hundreds of costumed entire lake, visiting more and the Alps. Another pop-
which Mark Twain called revelers. August brings the distant spa towns—and ular option is the “Dragon
“the most mournful and Lucerne Festival, a multi- leading to a network of Ride” aerial cableway,
moving piece of stone in week feast of classical lake and mountain hikes. which seems to fly from
the world”; and the famous music held since 1938. This being Switzerland, you the mid-mountain station
Chapel Bridge, a flower- September is the World also will find recreational of Fräkmüntegg to the
bedecked wooden bridge Band Festival, Europe’s water-sport options, top of Pilatus. Train fan?
decorated on the inside largest wind-music event, including windsurfing, Get your rail knowledge
with paintings depicting where top brass bands and kayaking, waterskiing, and on track at the Swiss
events in Swiss history. orchestras perform. stand-up paddle boarding. Museum of Transport.

Small but mighty:


Lucerne’s Mount
Pilatus cog train
EAT iT
LUCERNE

Say cheese Traditional Fare Beer Lovers Vegetarian New and Trendy

(and bier) At Wirtshaus Galliker, a The riverside Rathaus It’s easy to go vegetarian Three venues in one,

four ways tavern run by the same


family for four generations,
Brauerei specializes in
seasonal beers—dark-malt
in Lucerne: Numerous
restaurant menus feature
Ampersand houses a wine
bar, a cigar lounge, and a
you’ll find potato rösti, Christmas beer, fruity farm-fresh salads and grill, where dry-aged meat
Flavors and languages cheese tarts, veal in puff summer beer—brewed cheese-based raclettes cooks over an open fire
(German, French, Italian, pastry with mushroom in-house; group brewery and fondues. Then there and a “vinotheque” pours
Romansh) converge in sauce, and other traditional tours are by appointment. is Tibits, part of a Swiss some of Switzerland’s
convivial Lucerne dishes. Pfistern occupies a Luzerner Bier uses local chain of casual vegetarian top varietals. Restaurant
medieval guild house with ingredients in its beers, eateries created by three Anker’s funky chandeliers
a view of the Chapel Bridge which include a lager and brothers, which prepares and jewel-tone accents will
and serves up such local a smoky Schnitter beer. more than 40 vegetarian have you lingering over its
favorites as lake fish and Sample them on a tour and vegan dishes, from plates of grilled meat and
“giant farm” bratwurst. (by appointment). risottos to cheesecakes. fish specialties.

Sweet treats at COURTESY MAX CHOCOLATIER (CHOCOLATE CAKE), LEE JAKOB (CHOCOLATES)

Max Chocolatier

Final Touch:
Chocolate
T he Swiss are the world’s leading chocoholics,
consuming some 20 pounds per person per year.
Start your Lucerne chocolate experience on a 90-minute
fall; prearranged tours of the chocolate-making facility
are available. CONFISERIE KURMANN is one of the few
big-name shops that haven’t expanded to other cities;
small-group “sightseeing chocolate tour” that begins here you’ll find everything from chocolates and tarts to
and ends at CONFISERIE BACHMANN, a confectionery pralines and cakes—including Luzerner Nusskuchen,
bakery with a “flowing chocolate wall.” At boutique traditional cakes infused with hazelnut filling. The
MAX CHOCOLATIER, goodies—truffles to pastries to shop also crafts chocolate sculptures, should you want
chocolate spreads—use natural ingredients, so flavors to bring home a chocolate replica of Lucerne’s Lion
vary by season, from edelweiss in spring to pumpkin in Monument or Chapel Bridge.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
DISCOVER THE WILD
T R AV E L W I T H N AT I O N A L G EO G R A P H I C

V E N T U R E TO T H E W O R L D’ S W I L D P L AC E S W I T H N AT I O N A L G E O G R A P H I C .
W H E T H E R YO U ’ R E O B S E R V I N G W I L D L I F E O N S A FA R I W I T H O U R E X P E R T S,
HIKING THE ANDES ON AN ACTIVE EXPEDITION, OR SHOOTING IMAGES WHEN YOU TRAVEL WITH US,
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ROAD TRIP
P
MASSACHUSETTS

³ Miles: 411 O Days on the Road: 3 O Americana: Norman Rockwell Museum, Stockbridge O Waterfront Restaurant: The Red Inn, Provincetown

Our favorite route


winds west from
the North Shore
For a dazzlingly to the Berkshires,
chromatic journey, then back east to
nothing competes Cape Cod. No color
with an autumnal filter needed.
road trip around —Nick Altschuller
Massachusetts.
Narrow roads
dip and turn as
they pass maple
and birch trees
crowned with a
kaleidoscope of
fiery reds and
gilded ambers.

A blaze of fall colors


ignites leafy Pioneer
Valley, in the heart
of Massachusetts.
STOP 1 STOP 3 STOP 4 STOP 5

GUILLERMO TRAPIELLO (MAP); PREVIOUS PAGE: DENIS TANGNEY, JR./GETTY IMAGES, TAMER KOSELI (ILLUSTRATION)
In a Pinch Stay the Course House Party Wave Goodbye
Journey from rugged to When you scan a list of the At Cape Cod’s northern-
Someone in the car is going to want lobster, and the refined as you cruise best beers in these United most tip sits the resort
North Shore has you covered, from pop-ups like southwest to the Berkshire States, zero in on Tree mecca of Provincetown,
Speakeasy Donuts, where cake doughnuts come town of Lenox and the House Brewing Company. prized for its beaches and
Cranwell Spa & Golf With a new, 55,000-square- funky vibe. Summer brings
topped with a lobster claw, to traditional lobster Resort, a Gilded Age foot home in the southern the buzz of sailing regattas,
shacks offering boiled crustaceans and seaside landmark built when it was Massachusetts town of food festivals, and art and
views. These include Bob Lobster, in Newbury. de rigueur to hire the land- Charlton (near an older music happenings. Come
scaper of Central Park to site in Monson), this craft here in fall, though, and
Opened by a lobsterman who sold his catch out of create your backyard. The beer hideaway is the you’ll see P Town going
his basement, this eatery mixes classics with such grounds, designed by Fred- Beyoncé of breweries: All to the … whales. Board
creative specials as lobster poutine. erick Law Olmsted, provide it does is make hits. Arrive one of the four vessels in
more than six miles of trails at Tree House early in the local Dolphin Fleet
for running or skiing. The the day, since locals and Whale Watch to sail to the
interior of the resort offers tourists alike will already Stellwagen Bank National
STOP 2 its own sprawling luxury— be lined up for their daily Marine Sanctuary. As your
a 35,000-square-foot spa ration of world-class, New boat pushes off from shore,
Height of Adventure with pools, fitness classes, England–style IPA. Begin you may spot porpoises
and more. In the evening, your tasting with what is playing in its wake. Whales
The tree-blanketed Berkshire mountains, which run the head into town for dinner, considered the flagship that can be spotted into
length of western Massachusetts, remain the benchmark for drinks, and music. If you beer, Julius, which tastes October include minkes,
the local leaf-peeping season, complete with craftspeople drive through in summer, as if hops and tropical pilots, and fins, but hump-
and artisans selling watercolor landscapes and maple syrup. be sure to take in a concert fruit fell in love and settled backs are the stars, as they
If you seek adrenaline over antiques, the Berkshire East at the Tanglewood Music onto a cumulus cloud. fatten up on nutrient-rich
Mountain Resort offers everything from rafting to zip-lining Center, which hosts a Then kick it back for a cod and mackerel before a
to winter skiing. But what distinguishes this resort is the range of artists, from the session in the brewery’s long winter swim south to
region’s coolest downhill mountain-bike park. Boston Pops to Sting. big new barnlike lodge. breed in Caribbean waters.

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7
PLACES WE LOVE
COLOMBIA

Tayrona to local and international this varied landscape that sites include the Ciudad
travelers—and fighters for extends from brilliantly Perdida, or Lost City.
National Park the Revolutionary Armed white Caribbean beaches Adventuresome travelers
Forces of Colombia (FARC) almost vertically up into can join a four-day guided
If Earth’s biodiversity were become ecotourism tropical cloud forests. trek to this ancient jungle-
a country, it could be soldiers. “Our goal for 2017, “Protecting it for future cloaked settlement the
called Colombia. That’s the International Year of generations is our imper- Kogi built high in the
because this nation of Sustainable Tourism for ative.” Jaguars roam the mountains centuries before
ecological treasures, from Development, has been to park’s sandy shoreline, Spanish conquistadores
snowcapped mountains be a world leader in con- near dry tropical forest changed their world.
to jungles to deserts, is servation through tourism,” that is among the most Thatched bungalows
home to one of every 10 says Sandra Howard Taylor, endangered of tropical on Tayrona’s Cañaveral
species of flora and fauna Colombia’s passionate vice landscapes. Tayrona also beach provide a base for
in the world. And with minister of tourism. is home to the indigenous exploring the park’s other
last year’s peace accord Ground zero for this Kogi people, who revere wonders, on horseback,
ending 60 years of civil enlightened approach nature and whose sacred on foot, and by kayak—
war, Colombia is poised to tourism is Colombia’s an eye-opening nature
to become an ecotourism crown jewel, Tayrona holiday that advances a
mecca. Peace through National Park. “Tayrona is new era of peace for
tourism is no empty slogan our Yellowstone,” says Colombia. —Costas Christ
here; it’s becoming reality Julia Miranda, Colombia’s
as some of the country’s national parks director, of
55 national parks, off-limits
during the years of conflict,
swing their gates open

Q Places We Love:
National Geographic Traveler
GEOGRAPHIC CREATIVE
MIKE THEISS/NATIONAL

celebrates the United


Nations 2017 International
Year of Sustainable Tourism
for Development. For more
information on this global
initiative, visit unwto.org.
OBSESSIONS
HOTEL POOLS

Aquatic
U
nder a gibbous moon, I slipped more than four feet deep. I could hear
into the hotel’s infinity pool, Oak Creek gurgling nearby. Beyond it,
Utopia heated year-round to 84°F. It Sedona’s sentinel red rocks loomed in
felt like stepping into a bath after a long the darkness, unseen yet warmly felt.
Strip down and bare day. It was winter in Arizona, and the Pools encourage us to look up.
(almost) all to find
nirvana on holiday sky was the color of slate, the air crisp. We live in a heads-down culture, so
By Katrina Woznicki No one else wanted to brave the chill, attached to each of our digital devices
so I had the pool all to myself. From the that simply to float and gaze upward
steps, I waded in, from nine inches to at the sky is a blessing. I couldn’t say

The view from the


Blue Palace’s infinity
pool, in Crete, takes
in Spinalonga isle, a
N ATGEOTRAVEL .C OM former fortress.
A lemon-scented pool
terrace at Le Sirenuse
perches on the Amalfi
Coast’s steep cliffs.

when my passion for hotel swimming pools began,


but it’s been with me for as long as I can remember.
Whether it’s a quick road trip or a plush vacation, I
choose lodging with a pool versus one without, even
if that means spending a little more. After every long
drive, after every long flight, the first thing I do after
checking into a hotel is beeline to the pool. This habit—
call it an obsession—is why I always pack my bathing
suit in my carry-on.
On this trip to Sedona, I brought my own floatie,
which rolls up very nicely into my suitcase; this one
was shaped like a sprinkled donut. I booked the Amara
Resort because it claimed to have a pool with one of
the best views in Arizona. The morning after my night
soak, I floated in my giant, plastic donut trying to
ascertain if the bragging rights were warranted. The
saltwater pool wasn’t large or deep; you could swim
across it in a few strokes. It wasn’t really a place for
exercise but more a place for meditation. During a
sunny afternoon, the same view from the night before
was now completely different: tree branches crisscross-
ing like Chinese calligraphy, the colors of the red rocks
shifting constantly from orange to crimson to gold
as the sun inched westward, a blue-ribbon sky not
rushing any of it.
I don’t feel this way about natural sources of water.
Oceans are moody and too restless. Lakes are murky
and too mysterious. Swimming pools, as artificial as
they might appear to some, are always that enticing
cerulean color, clear and calm, allowing me to soak up
a view instead of bracing for waves or worrying about Hotel Pools With the Hotel Bonaventure Montreal. Its concrete exterior
fish nibbling my feet. Pools are my yoga mat. Sky-High Views blended in with downtown, but its interior is an urban
Swimming in Sedona reminded me of my recent oasis. An outdoor heated swimming pool is open every
stay in Positano, Italy, where I swam in another small PARK HYATT TOKYO day and accessed by a vestibule so swimmers won’t
pool that forced me to look up and admire a big view, be exposed to Quebec’s harsh winter winds. The night
GEORGE FAKAROS (INFINITY POOL), LE SIRENUSE/PHOTO BY YDO SOL (AMALFI)

Park Hyatt’s “Sky Pool” sits


the Amalfi coastline. The simple, rectangular, outdoor on the 47th floor. Yes, this we swam, it was below freezing; above us, countless
pool at Le Sirenuse was surrounded by potted lemon is the Japanese pool from stars twinkled against an opaque sky and snowflakes
trees. It was cloudy and cool all week, but on the one the film Lost in Translation. silently fell into the pool.
day the sun broke through, I gulped down my cap- To swim is to surrender, muscle and mind soft-
puccino and changed quickly into my bathing suit. SWISSÔTEL ZÜRICH ening together, defenses down as you embrace new
Backstroking across the chilly water, I could see how Thirty-two floors up, the sounds, new sights, new scents, new surroundings. I
towering and dangerous Italy’s cliffs really are, and pool presents a 180-degree sample pools the way people try food, and there are
how homes and businesses painted the color of Easter view of the Swiss city’s many more of them around the world—in cities, on
many church steeples.
eggs cling to these cliffs like barnacles. I was vacation- islands, in the mountains—that I am eager to dive into.
ing on a precipice, submerging myself in both the pool Rooftop pools, infinity pools, small pools, big pools,
HOTEL NH SEVILLA
and the scenery, a landscape that would look quite PLAZA DE ARMAS they each offer rejuvenation, relaxation, a change in
different walking along the beach or driving along the my perspective. After all, bliss comes in many forms.
hairpin turns on the road. In Spain, when the heat of
the day peaks, this small
If a hotel pool is heated, I swim year-round, indoor rooftop retreat offers the KATRINA WOZNICKI ( @katrinawoz) is a freelance
or outdoor. One long weekend in January, we stayed at perfect cool respite. writer based in New York City.

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7
WHERE IN THE WORLD
HAPPY EXPERIENCES
What makes travelers happy? Adventures? Discoveries? Baby gorillas? We salute the pursuit
of happiness (a story in National Geographic’s November issue), with 16 joyful experiences
championed by our globe-trotting writers, photographers, and editors. —Kevin Johnson

“Riding the Belmond Hiram Bingham train to and “Jumping from the deck of a traditional Turkish “Having endangered Rothschild giraffes eat
from Machu Picchu. The mood is especially festive sailing gulet into the crystalline blue Aegean from my palm at Giraffe Manor, a lodge on the
on the return, with everyone downing pisco sours!” Sea near Bodrum, Turkey.“ outskirts of Nairobi, Kenya.”

“Taking my dog to off-leash time in Brooklyn’s “Seeing someone have their teeth worked on by
Prospect Park. It’s a real show, with hundreds of foot-powered drill in Hotan, western China—and
happy dogs and owners.” feeling great relief that it isn’t me.”

“Following the mobile jazz bands in and out of bars “Watching baby mountain gorillas swing from “Floating in the Totumo Mud Volcano, an hour
on Frenchmen Street in New Orleans, Louisiana.” vines in Virunga National Park, DRC.” north of Cartagena, Colombia.”

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
“Sipping cava while floating in a hot-air balloon “Snowshoeing while tethered to a sled dog “Savoring the flavors of an authentic asada
over the lava-sculpted countryside of northern in the frosty woods of Chaudière-Appalaches, (barbecue) at the Argentinian home of new
Spain’s La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone.” just outside Quebec City.” friends while cheering on the local soccer team.”

“Sitting with a puffin in Scotland’s Shiant Isles “A back-road bike ride in Normandy, France, followed by an impromptu
and realizing I’m the one who looks comical picnic of baguettes and cheese in a meadow by Claude Monet’s lily-filled
and out of place.” gardens in Giverny. Heaven.”
ART: LEON EDLER

“Night diving into bioluminescent ostracods (crusta- “Watching a baby elephant take a frolicking mud “Ringing the temple bell of happiness at midnight
ceans) in Bonaire. Like swimming through stars!” bath in Botswana’s Okavango Delta.” on New Year’s Eve in Kyoto, Japan.”

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7
SMART CITIES
SCOTTSDALE, ARIZONA

with 182 miles of


hike-bike trails. It’s
not just saguaros
Desert dwellers are that have found a
a determined lot. haven. Scottsdale
In few places is celebrates Native
this truism more American and
pronounced than in cowboy art at its
Scottsdale, which Museum of the
mixes the shimmer West, honors Frank
of tony resorts with Lloyd Wright at the
a shrewd sense architect’s winter
for sustainability. home, Taliesin
In 1995 that spirit West, and supports
was a driving force local arts in gallery
behind a voter- districts on Main
approved tax to Street and Marshall
set aside a third Way. “Scottsdale’s
of the city as the desert environment
McDowell Sonoran forces you to be
Preserve. Now a creative,” says Gio
point of pride for Osso, the owner
locals, the initiative and chef at Virtù
protects a desert Honest Craft.
ecosystem from “We Scottsdalians
development while always return here,
providing citizens asking, ‘What will
we think of next?’”
—Katarina Kovacevic

Crispy corn chips, a


Southwest staple,
top off a dish at
El Chorro, opened
in the 1930s and
popular for its views of
Camelback Mountain.
Eat Play

GASTRONOMIC OASIS HIKE, SOAR, PADDLE


Virtù Honest Craft is Hit the McDowell Sonoran
known for its weekly menu Preserve in early morning
of garden-fresh Mediter- for a hike along its Gateway
ranean dishes; visitors Loop Trail, and watch the
shouldn’t miss sampling sun rise above saguaro
Chef Gio Osso’s signature cacti. Float Balloon Tours
plates, such as scallops begins its hot-air balloon
with white-chocolate rides over the Sonoran
beurre blanc and charred Desert with cookies and
octopus with Calabrian coffee. Look for coyotes
chili butter. At FnB, Chef and bobcats as you drift
Charleen Badman high- past buttes and volcanic
lights the region’s natural hills. Then tuck into a post-
bounty: Think grilled spicy flight feast served alfresco.
broccoli in a tangerine aioli Kayak rides down the lower
or Peruvian chicken spring Salt River with Arizona
rolls with local tomatillo. Outback Adventures
The first to feature an traverse an unexpectedly
all-Arizona wine list, FnB green and tranquil desert
is a fitting finale to Scotts- terrain. As you paddle,
dale’s Urban Wine Trail, a keep your eyes peeled for
network of downtown sightings of bald eagles
tasting rooms showcasing and wild mustangs.
the state’s diverse varietals.

Shop
Stay
DESERT DESIGNS
ARTSY ABODES Consignment shop Vintage
Mountain Shadows resort by Misty presents the
opened this April as a owner’s curated anthology
revamp of the 1960s of retro European designer
namesake that stood in its fashion—bright, fun, and
place, retaining much of the perfect bit of eccentric.
the original mid-century Buy limited-edition
charm and blending artworks and high-fired
the city’s glossy modern stoneware directly from
architecture with the stark artists at the Cattle Track
desert environs. The new- Arts Compound or at
in-2016 Andaz Scottsdale Andaz Scottsdale’s Textiles
Resort & Spa, inspired by & Objects gift shop. The
the vibrant hues of ’60s small-batch, handcrafted
textile artist Alexander confections at Super
Girard, doubles as a gallery Chunk Sweets & Treats—
for local artists thanks to a such as chocolate bacon
robust partnership with the caramel corn and mesquite
nearby Cattle Track Arts chocolate-chip cookies—
Compound. Cattle Track’s are souvenirs worthy of
creative denizens designed space in your luggage.
the hotel’s decor, including
the oft-Instagrammed art
KRIS DAVIDSON (ALL PHOTOS); NG MAPS

installation of colorful fiber UT CO


NV
balls in the lobby.

A R I Z O NA NM
Clockwise from top: On CA
the Gateway Loop trail;
Scottsdale
fashion at Vintage by Phoenix
Misty; Scottsdale public 150 mi U.S.
art sculpture; the pool at 150 km MEXICO
Mountain Shadows.

PRODUCED IN PARTNERSHIP WITH EXPERIENCE S COT T SDALE . LEARN MORE AT NATIONALGEO GRAPHIC.COM/SMART- CITIE S.
OFF-SEASON STRATEGIST
HONG KONG

MAY TO SEPTEMBER: Even the rainy season, typhoons 950F 300


mm
and all, can’t put a damper on Hong Kong’s vitality,
verve, and dragon boat races. For off-season explorers, 50 0
the steamy weather gives this major port city on the J F M A M J A D J F M A M J A D
South China Sea that much more sizzle. Average high temperature Average rainfall

Banner race:
Teams of power
paddlers compete in
the cacophonous
Dragon Boat Festival.

FESTIVAL DINING LODGING FLIGHTS

Enter the Dragon Dim Sum Delights Harbour Hotels East Meets West

Hong Kong’s annual Dragon Boat Festival begins on Hong Kong’s restaurants When it comes to lodging, Airline competition to
tout a collective 87 Miche- the question is always: Do this major hub in Asia
the fifth day of the fifth month of the traditional lin stars; you can drop a you stay on the island or means round-trip fares
Chinese lunar calendar—typically in May or June— fortune on a meal at the in Kowloon? Truth is, you as low as $500 from the
and includes several days of races and splashy two- and three-star spots. can’t go wrong either way. U.S.; airlines with nonstop
However, Hong Kong also Kowloon is home to the flights include American
celebrations. Spectators watch thousands of is home to one of the Peninsula Hotel, opened and United. Hong Kong’s
paddle-wielding athletes from all over the world world’s least expensive in 1928 and renowned for hometown carrier, Cathay
compete in speed races in narrow wooden boats, single-star groups of its palatial rooms, lavish Pacific Airways, also offers
restaurants, Tim Ho Wan afternoon tea, and cultural- nonstop flights from a
many carved to resemble dragons and each (two of the four locations immersion experiences. On number of U.S. airports;
BOBBY YIP/REUTERS

equipped with a drummer. The competitions take claim a star each), where the island is Upper House, Cathay is a member of the
place at various locations, including in Victoria a few dollars afford such a contemporary counter- Oneworld Alliance, so you
treats as steamed shrimp- point, with phenomenal can use American Airlines
Harbour. A highlight: the “fancy dress competition,” chive dumplings and baked harbor views from its perch or British Airways miles to
with paddlers racing in wigs, banana suits, and more. barbecued-pork buns. atop a skyscraper. book awards on it.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM BY E R IC RO SE N
MEANINGFUL EXPERIENCES AWAIT
SALTA, ARGENTINA

Adventure.Travel, powered by the Adventure Travel Trade Association, is a community of responsible


travelers, writers, photographers, travel advisors, 400+ tour providers, covering 100+ adventure travel
destinations. On a mission to inspire “Impactful Travel”, Adventure.Travel finds the best adventure companies
and stories for you to constantly remain equipped and inspired to travel the world. They are the voice of travel
businesses committed to long-term, sustainable growth of adventure travel around the globe.

ADVENTURE
TRAVEL
BEST LIST
15 MUST-SEE MUSEUMS

³ ”I believe most things can be said in a few lines.” —Italian auto designer Enzo Ferrari, celebrated this winter at London’s Design Museum

Journeys that spark the is one of several museums


imagination can lead to to debut in 2017. Each
revolutions in creativity. In suggests that exhibits of
1966 a young Yves Saint the future will be as much
Laurent discovered the about the experience of an
beauty and colors of object as about the object
Marrakech, and became itself, pushing museums
so enamored of the city to expand in size and
that he made it his second reenvision displays to
home. Now, a half century engage, educate, and
later, the French designer’s inspire visitors. Here
Moroccan residence is are 15 genre-shifting
showcasing his eclectic museums, from Seattle
sensibility, with couture to South Africa, that are
sketches, fabric swatches, receiving attention for
and interiors inspired by their daring designs and
the city’s vivid palette. The interactive offerings.
Yves Saint Laurent Museum —Alexandra E. Petri

Creativity finds
new angles at
London’s striking
Design Museum.
WHAT A FIND

A COLLECTION OF HANDPICKED LODGES


WHERE SUSTAINABILITY MEETS SPLENDOR
Let us plan your dream trip.
Visit natgeolodges.com or call +1-888-701-5486.

Photo: Sayari Camp, Tanzania

© 2017 National Geographic Partners, LLC. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC UNIQUE LODGES OF THE WORLD and the Yellow Border Design are registered trademarks of the National Geographic Society, used under license.
BEST LIST
15 MUST-SEE MUSEUMS

Science & Tech Design &


Architecture
WORLDS OF POSSIBILITY
The Museum of Tomorrow, EYE CANDY
in Rio de Janeiro, inspires Cheers to wine and bold
visitors to conjure a bright design at Bordeaux’s
future through a largely Cité du Vin. The cultural
digital experience that center, all fluid curves, is a
looks at philosophical ideas multisensory playground
and questions—where we with 19 themed spaces,
come from, where we’re topped by a belvedere with
headed—rooted in science. sweeping views. Download
Curiosity is what the new design history at London’s
Science Museum in Design Museum; the
Valencia, Spain, aims to “Designer Maker User”
instill as it explores the exhibit displays hundreds
intersection of science, of items spanning various
technology, and life; disciplines, from fashion
experiments included. to architecture, Vespas to
Sweden’s Museum of robots. The exuberance
Failure displays more of Israel’s Design Museum
than 70 product clunkers, Holon starts with its exte-
from lasagna-flavored rior of looping curves and

HENRIK KAM COURTESY SFMOMA (SFMOMA), MVRDV/OSSIP VAN DUIVENBODE (RAGNAROCK ), JUAN LUIS DURÁN (SCIENCE MUSEUM ); PREVIOUS PAGE: GRAVITY ROAD
toothpaste to anti–jet lag continues with works by
gadgets. Concede your international and Israeli
own flops at the Failure designers. In Seoul the
Confession Booth. futuristic Dongdaemun
Design Plaza celebrates
such luminaries as Louis
Vuitton and delves into
History & Culture Korea’s own influence on
international design.
TRUE STORIES
Opened in Washington,
D.C., in 2016, the bold
National Museum of Modern Art
African American History
and Culture is the largest AHEAD OF THE CURVE
museum dedicated to the A redesign nearly tripled
story of African Americans, exhibit space at SFMOMA
from slavery to the Obama (San Francisco Museum of
presidency and beyond. Modern Art); seven floors
It’s all Morocco-inspired of galleries, restaurants,
fashions at the new Yves and a huge living wall—
Saint Laurent Museum in seeded with thousands of
Marrakech, housed in the plants—make for a great
late designer’s home. day trip. Also rebooted:
Denmark’s Ragnarock London’s Tate Modern,
museum rolls out the now with more exhibit
carpet for music fans, with and performance spaces,
iconic outfits and musical and new dining options. A
instruments from the 1950s must: the rooftop terrace,
on. Follow paths of Nordic with panoramas over
immigrants to the Pacific London. Indonesia’s first
Northwest at Seattle’s museum for international
Nordic Heritage Museum, modern art, Museum
where you will see tools, MACAN, opens late 2017
costumes, and more. with works by such stars
as Jeff Koons and exhibits
From top: Art is a big deal on Indonesian art. In Cape
at SFMOMA; rock-and-roll Town the Zeitz, the biggest
colors tart up Ragnarock African museum to open
museum; visitors walk in a century, celebrates
on water by Valencia’s the continent’s thriving
playful Science Museum. contemporary-art scene.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
live life luxuriously

Enjoy every day exactly as you wish while exploring the stunning landscapes of America’s last frontier – Alaska. Here, everything is
included — from flights to excursions and from gourmet dining to fine wines and spirits. Allow us to take care of every detail as you sail
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GRAND HOTELS
ISRAEL

Desert Luxe
T
he desert was calling. And not just any desert: Israel’s other- HOT DESERT LODGES
worldly Negev, where my husband and I had come to savor
The ethereal landscapes
Starry-eyed on a time together at the rustic-meets-refined Beresheet Hotel of Chile’s Atacama Desert
babymoon in a before our baby arrived. He itched to explore Ramon Crater, Earth’s surround Alto Atacama, a
lunar landscape largest erosion crater, but I craved relaxation. Beresheet delivered on family-owned resort tucked
By Christine Blau into a canyon. Highlights: a
both counts. Perched on cliffs above the crater, the main lodge and its
desert garden, seven pools,
stone villas integrate into the landscape, complete with visits from and guided stargazing.
local mountain goats. I couldn’t wait to bob in the infinity pool, yet the
Infinite views of southern
Negev had taken hold of us, so off we went, hiking to an ancient village Utah’s canyons and buttes
that may have been a stop on the ancient spice route. Once back: a draw guests to stylish,
ASSAF PINCHUK/ISROTEL

secluded Amangiri.
massage in the hotel’s sun-filled spa. Another treat was Beresheet’s
overflowing breakfast spread, with everything from shakshuka (eggs Watch elephants and kudu
from your own water hole
poached in tomato sauce) to local cheeses—and all the carbs a preg-
at Sarara Camp, a National
nant lady dreams of. Sunset views from a hilltop capped our final Geographic Unique Lodge
child-free getaway. We look forward to returning…next time as three. in northern Kenya.

N ATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
Hangzhou in VR
Zero Distance to the Paradise City
750 years ago, it took Marco Polo a number of years to travel from his hometown to Hangzhou, a city he called Heaven.
Today, the journey to this Heaven City takes only one minute for anyone from anywhere in the world.

China has quite a few cities whose films showing the city’s culture, its travelled from the West Lake, cross the the softness of a silk dress while you are
history dates back over a thousand World Heritage sites and its alluring Danube River and reaching the Thames, shopping at Harrods; and your heart
years, and you can also find many lifestyle characterized by tea, silk, food bridging the East and the West. will be intoxicated by the beauty of
booming cities bursting with energy and and the charming countryside. Monthly However, traveling on the new Silk Fuchun Resort that resembles a scroll of
creativity. Among them, Hangzhou is production also expressed the idea of Road today are new ideas, new economy Chinese ink painting, while you are
the only one that not only prides itself everlasting and inclusive civilization, and a new way of win-win cooperation. daydreaming in a remote English village.
on two World Heritage sites, but also outshining nature, amazing link These newly released VR films of
claims home to the most advanced between history and digital economy, Hangzhou are not only a feast of visual Chinese people use the phrase ‘a
ecommerce industry and mobile and immeasurable potential for and audio art, but also a magic force that seamless heavenly robe’ to describe a
payment system in the world. Now, this development. pulls tourists right into the city’s heart. state of perfection, which could be
unique city is bringing itself to the perfectly used to describe Hangzhou,
curious eyes of tourists from around the Hangzhou used to be one of the most The moment you put on the VR which seamlessly integrated history and
globe with cutting-edge VR technology. important hubs along the ancient Silk headsetđthe magic starts to work. Your modern technology. And now, to see
Road. Today, with the launch of this VR eyes will be glued to the serene West this heavenly robe in the Heaven City,
With high resolution 360 degree video film series in important European city Lake while you’re strolling along the all you need to do is to put on the latest
cameras and tailor-made dronesđa along the new Silk Road built by China’s Thames embankment; your nose will VR headset and hold your breath-
professional VR production team set off Belt and Road Initiatives, people will be smell the fragrance of the dragon-well because it will be easily taken away by
to the most visited locations in brought back to the days hundreds of tea while you are having high tea with this heavenly journey.
Hangzhou and produced a series of VR years ago, when tea, silk and chinaware friendsĠyour waist will be touched by (www.gotohz.com)
«
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ADVENTURE
ALL
Explore above, across, and
below worlds of wonder with
these 20 achievable feats

Rock climbers know to head to the


Trapps, in New York’s Shawangunk
Mountains, for accessible routes
that range from easy to expert. O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 37
Å
Above
Accent your ascent with sublime views from on high

You don’t have to climb


Mont Blanc to marvel
at a skyscraping Alps
panorama. Glass-
enclosed gondolas ferry
passengers up nearby
peak Aiguille du Midi.

38 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
WESTERN EUROPE

Blister-Free Mont Blanc

T hree Gore-Tex–clad
mountaineers are making
their arduous slog up Mont
Blanc, Western Europe’s tallest
peak. Its 15,771-foot summit
looms still some 3,000 feet
above them. Their top-of-the-
world vista takes in a snow-
dusted Alpine massif that
spans France, Switzerland,
and Italy.
My friend and I share
nearly the same epic view the
climbers have, but not the
same foot blisters or crevasse
hazards. Unlike them, we have
arrived at 12,395 feet via a
20-minute cable car ride from
the French resort town of
Chamonix to this observation
deck on Aiguille du Midi, a
peak neighboring Mont Blanc.
Gondolas have ferried
passengers to surrounding
heights from Chamonix since
1924. The Aiguille du Midi
gives them a taste of what
it’s like to be an alpinist—but
without the need for expensive
hiking boots. It’s bright, cold,
and blustery, though, and
we still need warm layers,
sunscreen, and sunglasses on
the observatory walkway.
We pull up Instagram to
capture our obligatory “step
into the void,” a glass cube off
the walkway that thrills with
the spectacle of a sheer Alpine
drop below our feet.
While the mountain
climbers are refueling on
energy bars, we enjoy strong
coffee and chocolate cake at
Le 3842, one of the highest
restaurants in Europe. The
Aiguille du Midi also has one of
the world’s highest museums.
Located in a rocky chamber
deep in the mountain,
the Musée de l’Alpinisme
Pointe displays photos and
memorabilia from the early
days of extreme sports—such
as BASE jumping, for which
Chamonix has historically
been considered a top spot.
We hop on the cable car
back to town, with a new
appreciation of Alpine peaks
and the adventurous people
who explore them.
—Mary Anne Potts

For more adventures that take you above, turn to page 44. Ä
Across
Å Å

Glide across spectacular landscapes with thrills, not spills

ICELAND

On Horseback in the
Land of Fire and Ice

M y horse knows the land


better than I, so I loosen
the reins and let her lead our
way across Iceland’s southern
highlands. Single file, our
small group from Íshestar trots
toward the row of mossy green
mountains on the horizon,
following the ancient Kjölur I breathe in time with my
Route that crosses the barren animal, inhaling the damp
middle of the country from northern wind as we skirt
coast to coast. Steady hooves the glassy Sauðafellsvatn
crunch over miles of new lake. Iceland is remarkably
black volcanic earth, lumpy elemental like this—at any
as a field of crushed Oreos. moment, you see and feel the
The tall dome of glistening earth, air, water, and fire.
ice is Hekla—the most active Evening comes, but the
volcano in Iceland and the summer sun never disappears.
gateway to Hell, according Instead the horizon blushes
to ancient lore. The Vikings pink and the land glows,
rode this same cross-country lighting up the soulful eyes
route more than a thousand of these fuzzy beasts with
years ago, and since then, tongue-twister names like
Iceland’s wild-maned horses— Eldbjörn, Hroki, and Töfrandi,
small and tough—have which roughly translate to
remained a separate breed “Fire Bear,” “Arrogant,” and
largely untouched by outside “Magic.” Unsaddled, the
influence. horses wander off to graze in a
The Icelandic horse is field while the humans slip into
equal parts strong and gentle. bubbling natural hot pools to
In the saddle, even the least soak our tired bodies outside
experienced equestrian can the cozy huts near Hveravellir.
manage this desolate Game Pleasantly exhausted, we revel
of Thrones scenery thanks to in the warmth that emanates
the horses’ agility, while more from the heart of the Earth,
advanced riders upshift to a grateful for the horses that
jaunty tölt—the rocking fifth carried us here, into the
gait that is entirely unique to rugged silence of off-road
this venerable breed. Iceland. —Andrew Evans

40 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
Even first-time
equestrians find the
famed Icelandic horse
a smooth ride for treks
across the country’s
ragged interior.

For more journeys across, turn to page 44. Ä


Å
Below
Take the plunge to discover new realms

Anyone can explore the


many dazzling cenotes
that riddle Mexico’s
Yucatán Peninsula,
including popular
Cenote Cristalino near
Playa del Carmen.

42 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
MEXICO

Swimming in Sinkholes

B eneath lush greenery,


Mexico’s Yucatán
Peninsula is like Swiss
cheese. The bedrock is
pocked with thousands of
sinkholes, formed when
limestone collapses and cool
groundwater seeps in.
In centuries past, the
Maya relied on cenotes for
freshwater and believed they
were portals to the gods. Now
divers explore the depths,
but you don’t need special
certifications to enjoy the
pools at the surface.
Down a dirt road fringed
by jungle, Dos Ojos Cenote
was almost ready to close
by the time we got there.
Divers in wet suits and kids in
swimsuits trundled out into
the parking lot, but—happily—
the clerk let us in. Down the
creaky wooden steps that led
into the pool, we discovered
we were completely alone.
We sank into the 76°F
water, illuminated in gem-tone
shades of blue and green by
the late afternoon light. Our
hushed voices echoed against
the cave ceiling, which swept
over our heads like a grand
opera house.
Below, rock formations
sank away into a 30-foot-deep
pool, while passages led much
deeper. We floated and breast
stroked until our fingers were
wrinkly, taking in the delicate
stillness of this singular
window into the Earth.
A couple of days later, we
visited Gran Cenote and found
a very different experience:
a lively party. Families and
couples picnicked on a small
lawn as we descended stairs
to the sunlit pool, teeming
with snorkelers. Through our
masks, we watched fish and
turtles circle stalactites and
stalagmites. About 30 feet
below, divers’ headlamps lit
the craggy depths.
We finned back and forth
then warmed up aboveground
with others who had come
to delight in the luminous
pleasures and wild wonders of
this stone-rimmed pool in the
jungle. —Kate Siber

For more thrills that take you below, turn to page 44. Ä
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FOLIO IMAGES (SKATING); PREVIOUS PAGES: ANDREW BURR (CLIMBING), CHRISTIAN ASLUND (MONT BLANC), GALLERY STOCK (HORSES), CHRISTIAN VIZL (CENOTE)
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44 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM R E P O RT E D BY M A RY A NNE P O T T S
A S I C I LY

ORIGINAL
At the toe of Italy's boot, a
storied isle of palazzi and
princesses—and the family
secrets they keep

STORY BY

TARA ISABELLA BURTON

PHOTOGRAPHS BY

LUCA LOCATELLI

46 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
The town of Cefalù,
with its Arab-inspired
cathedral backed by
La Rocca promontory,
captures Sicily’s
earthy magic.
Palermo’s Palazzo
Valguarnera-
Gangi served as a
setting for Luchino
Visconti’s epic film
Il Gattopardo.

48 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
“You like
the palace,
do you?”
the princess
shrugs.
“My ancestors did a very good job. Of course, this place—” she
motions behind her, at the massive neoclassical facade of Villa
Valguarnera, its staircases and archways and balconies over-
looking the dark Tyrrhenian Sea. “It’s a little small. Compared
to my cousins’.”
Princess Vittoria Alliata di Villafranca is, by her own estima-
tion, the black sheep of the Sicilian Valguarnera family. She spent
years in the Middle East, earning a doctorate in Islamic studies
and writing several books, including the Italian translation of
The Lord of the Rings. She fills the gilded, early 18th-century
rooms of her palazzo, in which she still lives, with Moroccan
tables and piled carpets. (The three outbuildings she rents out
at surprisingly reasonable prices on Airbnb; guests she takes
a shine to are invited for pizza and iced tea on the balcony.)
She has spent the past 30 years expelling the Mafia from her
property—a saga that she recounts to me during a stroll in the
lemon orchard on her grounds in Bagheria, a small squat town
a 10-minute train ride from Palermo.
“What we believe in, here, is history,” she says. Every architec-
tural element in the villa, she tells me, was designed to celebrate
the triumph of wisdom over ignorance, of harmony over chaos.
One of the dining rooms is full of painted dancing skeletons.
Here, the princess notes, a puckish prince once surprised his
dinner party guests by presenting them with cadavers modeled
after themselves—reminding us that we all, even princes, must
die. The precise geometry of the mock colonnades, inspired by
St. Peter’s Square in Rome, and the Freemason sigils hidden
among the frescoes and decorations, are all elements of an old
Sicily the princess believes she is responsible for keeping alive.
“Once, we”—families like hers—“were responsible for
civilization.” They’d hire the finest craftspeople, artists, and
architects, and let them live on the grounds. They’d create
enclaves of beauty, poetry, and art. “But it is a demonic battle,”
she says. Today she must fight against those who put up big,

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 49
Though dormant,
the Silvestri craters
on Mount Etna are
a reminder of the
volcanic energy
simmering below
Sicily's surface.
ugly buildings, against the purveyors of concrete, against the as the princess herself. I’d wondered whether some part of my
Mafia—an ever present force, although less influential in Sicilian identity, my heritage, lay here and whether I would find my own
politics than half a century ago. She points to Bagheria itself as story in one of those palazzi.
an example, where dilapidated housing projects and concrete Yet in Sicily you can never find just one story. Governed by
chain stores abut the very gates of her palazzo. powers from the Arabs to Greeks to Normans to Habsburgs to
“There are people who do not understand their origins,” she Spanish viceroys, Sicily is less a portrait than a Byzantine-style
says. That, the princess sighs, is Sicily’s tragedy. mosaic, like those that adorn every cathedral apse here.
In Cefalù, a seaside resort town more than an hour from
IT IS PRECISELY MY OWN ORIGINS I have come to Sicily to Palermo, the Arab-Norman cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage
understand. I was the product of a brief, intense relationship site, sweeps upward to La Rocca. A hike to the top of the rock
between my American mother and my Sicilian father, whose reveals ruined Greek and Roman temples, wildflowers, and
family history, handed down to me by my mother, was sketched mountain goats.
out only vaguely. In the lively beach suburb of Mondello, just outside Palermo,
All I knew about my father was that, at some point, he had grand hotels like the art nouveau–style Villa Igiea share sea-
lived in one of the great Sicilian villas, like the one that had front space with a kitschy boardwalk where Sicilian men stand
RAYMOND PATRICK (TREES)

been used to film Luchino Visconti’s classic Il Gattopardo (The by their boats with boom boxes. Children dance in Mondel-
Leopard), the melancholy epic about the decline of a noble lo’s square, and waitresses, exasperated by my too-American
Sicilian family—one much like the princess’s. request for a menu, inform me that I’m getting what’s fresh-
As a child, I used to imagine that my father must have been a est today: sweet swordfish caponata, a fish that could feed 20,
dispossessed aristocrat, an eccentric nobleman, someone such and a sgroppino, a vodka-soaked lemon sorbet cocktail whose

52 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
On the road to Mount Etna, a local man (right) collects wild asparagus
growing along the volcanic rock-strewn roadside. Outside Palermo
(opposite), eucalyptus trees border trim vineyards. The island’s
indigenous grapes—white Grillo and signature red Nero d'Avola—are
making a comeback with a new generation of winemakers.

name, one grinning waiter informs me with a hiccup, doubles


as a Sicilian sexual vulgarity.
Even the food in Sicily reflects this riotous, chaotic mix.
Dishes are nominally Italian but seasoned with Arab-influenced
sweetness: Swordfish pasta comes with succulent eggplant and
the ever present mint, which replaces southern Italy’s basil as
the herb of choice; codfish puree is infused with cardamom.
Fried chickpea panelle—a flaky snack reminiscent of savory
baklava—shares table space with arancini rice balls, deep-fried
pilaf from the city’s Arab era.

OR YEARS BEFORE visiting Sicily, I’d described

F
myself as “half Italian.” But in the middle of this
everywhere-place, where cultures and centuries
collide so violently, I begin to wonder if, as a Sicilian,
I am even Italian at all.
In Palermo, my father’s birthplace, I feel that families, almost all open to the public by reservation for a fee—
cultural blend most keenly. the world of the decaying Sicilian aristocracy is less the stuff of
There, among the warrens, where Byzantine, Greek, Norman, classic cinema than, at times, black comedy. With little state
Arab, and Jewish influences converge, it is possible to lose not support—most blame the Mafia, implicitly or explicitly—they
only your way but your language. Around Via Maqueda, street rely on private finances and tourism to keep the past alive.
signs are written variously in Italian, Arabic, and Hebrew. The “Come on in!” cries one woman outside the Palazzo Conte
splendid hotels around the Garibaldi Theater, such as Grand Federico, offering me a flyer to meet the conte himself. “We’re
Hotel Et Des Palmes and Grand Hotel Wagner (the bombastic on TripAdvisor!”
Teutonic composer lived just down the street)—faded palazzi The late 15th-century Palazzo Ajutamicristo is presided over
with heavy jacquard curtains and bars decorated in the uniquely by no-nonsense Baroness Maria Calefati di Canalotti and her
Sicilian, art nouveau style known as “Liberty”—give way in the stubby, overly friendly dog (“named Nana, like Zola’s courte-
sweltering old town to the Mercato Vucciria, the main market- san”). Under a decadently colorful ceiling fresco of “The Glory
place, with its trucks toting live chickens and its taped-together of the Virtuous Prince” of the palace, the baroness points out a
cars blasting Arabic music. In the Greek-influenced Cattedrale family portrait. “My husband’s grandfather,” she says. Then she
di Palermo, on Via Vittorio Emanuele, the son of Holy Roman points to a 19th-century military uniform, impeccably polished
Emperor Frederick Barbarossa is buried. Nearby are the outdoor down to the shoes, on a mannequin nearby. “It’s the same one.”
bazaars that sell hats from the 1950s and medallions from the A few streets away, at the far more extravagant Palazzo
1890s. From there, it is a few minutes’ walk to the Piazza Vigliena, Valguarnera-Gangi (owned by the “town cousins” of our uncon-
which houses the Quattro Canti, a quartet of imposing baroque ventional princess), where composer Richard Wagner wrote the
statues that memorialize Sicily’s onetime Spanish kings. opening to Parsifal, the messy reality of Sicily feels even further
Down one alleyway, a bicycle repairman with an oil-slicked away. The palazzo dazzles with dozens of gilded ballrooms, cab-
T-shirt and a grin shows off his enormous cat, a Russian blue inets of curiosities, mirrored ceilings, and a “suicide room” full
that does tricks on his worktable. Down another, a fishmonger of portraits of beautiful, melancholic princes and mythical and
sells squid, tentacles thick to bursting, holding it out with his historic figures doing away with themselves. (Death, I learn, is
bare hands. a recurring feature in Sicilian palaces.)
“That’s what I love about Palermo,” my friend Orlando And yet, when I look out the window into the palace yard, I
Donfrancesco, a Roman novelist, says. “Rome, Florence, they’re see a group of 10-year-old local boys, with sunburned skin and
for tourists now. But in Palermo, everything is real.” bright eyes, kicking their soccer ball all the way to the palace gate.
It is this realness that I come to love about my Sicily. Even in Each palace I visit I wonder: Was this the place my father
the palazzi I visit—almost all operated by the original aristocratic lived? But the more I come to know Sicily on my own terms—from

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 53
the street vendors shouting in Sicilian and the baronesses who Then the saint herself arrives. Her crown reaches all the way
wax poetic about their Jack Russell terriers to the Arab men with to our balcony; her float is carried by six men, each of whom
their boom boxes on the Mondello boardwalk, under the carnival rhyme, in Sicilian, different praises: Viva Santa Rosalia! they
rides’ glimmering light—the less it seems to matter. The Sicily cry. The statue glitters in the moonlight. Meanwhile, a hoop
I embrace is an island of strangers making their own history descends from a tall crane, aerialists tumbling from it. They drop
side by side. Maybe here, nobody—and everybody—belongs. down a few feet, gyrating in midair, casting the saint in shadow.
I realize this, at last, at the citywide feast of Santa Rosalia, Here in Palermo, faith and spectacle intertwine.
the patron saint of Palermo, who, myth has it, once saved the
town from plague. A friend of the Baroness di Canalotti has ACK AT THE PALACE, Princess Alliata sails over

B
rented us her art nouveau apartment by the Quattro Canti, the to me, her caftan flowing.
best vantage point to see the evening parade. Intimidated by her buoyant eccentricity, I have
We watch from the balcony as all Palermo comes together: not yet dared to tell her about my mission. But I
the tourists and the bearded motorcyclists who blow us kisses, at last open up. I tell her the name of my father,
the priests. Across the street, on another balcony, revelers hold the little I know of him.
up a sign saying “Carpe Diem,” then open up pillowcases and “But you must be joking!” she exclaims. “Of course I know
let feathers fly into the streets. him!” They were childhood friends, she says. She is still close
RAYMOND PATRICK (ALL)

The baroness points out a man in the crowd she recognizes: to his sister, although she has not spoken to him in years. He
Palermo’s mayor, dressed in a sash emblazoned with the Ital- was handsome, she says, in his youth.
ian flag. He raises his hand to his lips and looks upward; she She has known the story of the mysterious palazzo all along.
mock-blushes. It is, as it happens, decidedly unromantic. My father is not some

54 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
Stone and light: In Modica, houses cascading down the hillside and fresh demise, might have disappointed me: a crack in my imagined
laundry drying on a line reflect a steadfast tradition that has earned the facade of Sicily.
southern Sicilian town UNESCO World Heritage status; Palermo’s Kursaal
Kalhesa café (right) occupies a ruined palazzo built into the seawall. But after so many nights wandering maze-like streets, so
many praises to Santa Rosalia, so many sgroppinos and spritzes
and princesses and empty ballrooms and sailors, the news feels
just right. It is precisely this mix of beauty and decline that has
dissolute prince out of Il Gattopardo. Rather, he is the son of a made me fall so in love with Sicily. It is precisely this mix that
brutalist architect, the very one the princess calls “my enemy” makes the island, for the first time, start to feel like home.
and blames for putting up the ugly new buildings in Bagheria I could follow my family history further—the princess offers
that she despises. to put me in touch with my aunt. But, as we sit and drink under-
But the house in the family myth, she says, she may be able neath the frescoes, as the princess toasts art and heritage, it no
to shed some light on. When my father was a young man, my longer feels necessary.
grandfather had a passionate affair with the next-door neigh- The Sicilian story I’m most interested in now is my own.
bor, one villa over.
He and my father were always hanging around the place. If TARA ISABELLA BURTON ( @notoriousTIB) last wrote for
my father had told my mother about a palace he remembered, Traveler on her hometown of New York City. Her debut novel,
it might well have been here in Bagheria—either the princess’s, Social Creature, is forthcoming from Doubleday. Milan-based
or the one just next door. LUCA LOCATELLI ( @lucalocatelliphoto) is a multimedia
A week ago, the news that my father was not an Old World visual storyteller whose work has also appeared in the New
aristocrat, but part of the family that heralded that world’s York Times Magazine and the New Yorker.

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 55
Located inside
the Vendicari
Nature Reserve,
Calamosche beach
is a less crowded
alternative to
Sicily’s north coast.
READ?
With fake news leaving most
Sources: 2016 Survey, Pew Research Center; GfK MRI, Spring 2016.

Americans confused about even


the basic facts, magazine media
keeps it real. Whether in print,
online, on mobile or video, people
trust it to be expertly researched,
written and fact-checked. No
wonder magazine readers are
more engaged and more likely to
recommend advertised products.
Being real matters. That’s a fact.

#BelieveMagMedia | BelieveMagMedia.com
Savor seafood, sail clear waters, hike fjords, and ski everywhere to discover
why northern Europeans are among the happiest people on Earth

BY C L E M E N S B O M S D O R F
DENMARK
Hello, hygge: Life’s
simple pleasures
include a perfect
dish of scallops at
Studio restaurant in
Copenhagen or the
tranquility of a
solitary church in
Skagen (left).

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 61
L ESS THAN AN HOUR into my
visit with Queen Sonja of Norway,
Her Royal Highness suddenly fell
to her knees before me. That’s
hardly appropriate, I thought,
so I also fell to my knees. And
there we were, the queen and the
commoner, kneeling before each
other in a state of confusion.
I had come to the castle in Oslo
to interview Her Majesty about her art collection. In preparation
for a royal portrait, my photographer and I had moved a heavy
chair, and we’d forgotten to return it to its proper place. Instead
with its opulently decorated cupola, is far more impressive.
The surprise of Nordic intimacy extends beyond homes and
across nations. “Wow, I imagined it would be much bigger” is
what I often hear from visitors to Copenhagen about the Little
Mermaid sculpture.
To me this pursuit of approachability reveals something about
the Nordic sensibility. Above all, people of the north value equal-
ity, a characteristic that can be observed in everyday gestures.
In bakeries and the like, customers never crowd or queue but
politely take a number that guarantees them their time at the
counter. While this may be standard in much of the world, in
Nordic lands this system becomes democratic to the point of
absurdity, as it is not uncommon to see patrons dutifully taking
of asking us to move it, Queen Sonja—a vigorous octogenarian— their numbers when they are the only ones in the shop.
dropped to the floor to push it herself. Such over-organization is the price to pay if you are seeking
The pragmatism of this do-it-yourself royal illustrates an a society that celebrates freedom and eschews favoritism. As
approachability that is just one aspect of the Nordic way. And you Icelandic singer Björk once sang, “I thought I could organize
don’t have to meet Nordic nobility to grasp northern European freedom / how Scandinavian of me.”
virtues. Just stroll through the capitals and look at their modest, Placing an extreme premium on fairness might be rooted in
almost reticent residences. I visited Helsinki a number of times the region’s overwhelming and sometimes forbidding natural
before I realized I was walking past the Finnish Presidential landscape. In the face of this grandeur, people have come to
Palace. The building is nice enough, but the National Library, embrace their littleness.
Nearly half a century after the first moon landing, travel-
ers still can’t get to every Nordic outpost. When you can get
there—say, the top of the Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) plateau in
southwest Norway, which rises steeply almost 2,000 feet above
the Lysefjorden—it makes you dizzy.

SOME YEARS AGO, when sailing through Stockholm’s archi-


pelago, I looked around and my mind turned to the author of
Pippi Longstocking. This is just as Astrid Lindgren described
it! I thought. Some 30,000 islands, islets, and rocks, of which
only a few are inhabited, lie like oversize pebbles in the seas
surrounding the Swedish capital. From May to September
plenty of boats can be seen in the waters between the islands.
In winter, people use långfärdsskridskor, special Swedish ice
skates, to move quickly, silently, and elegantly over the frozen
sea—a dangerous sport given the freezing waters and the uneven

GULLIVER THEIS/LAIF/REDUX (CAFÉ), LAURA GRIER/ROBERT HARDING (YOGA);


thickness of the ice.
Our sailing trip took place in July, when the sun shines until
late evening and rises in the very early morning, providing nearly PREVIOUS PAGES: SARAH COGHILL (CHURCH, SCALLOPS)
24 hours of light without any great surplus of heat. We sailed a
few hours each day, dropped anchor here and there, chatted,
and dreamed ourselves away just as so many others do each
summer. Sailing is far from an elite sport in the Nordics. Marina
parking lots are jammed with tiny cars.

FINLAND Exhale: After long, dark winters, Finns flock to light-filled


waterside spots like Helsinki's Birgitta café (left), known for its burgers
and fresh juices. But winter doesn’t stop the yoga at Kakslauttanen Arctic
Resort, in northern Finland (right), popular for its glass-domed igloos.
NORWAY
On the Lofoten Islands,
former fishermen’s
cabins (known as
rorbuer) now rent
out to visitors. Some
include the use of
a rowboat.
ICELAND
At Kirkjufellsfoss
waterfall, on
the Snæfellsnes
peninsula, dancing
northern lights
are best seen from
September to April.
DENMARK Nyhavn harbor has been a constant in Copenhagen’s social life since the 17th century. “Security makes us happy,” says Kiki Borch, who runs
a furniture shop in the city. With the Nordic welfare state often seen to foster happiness, “being afraid of the future is not an issue for us.”

It’s similar with skiing. In large parts of Finland and Sweden, Most cyclists in Copenhagen do not ride for fun but rather
and the whole of Norway, cross-country skiing is for everyone. to get around quickly. That also means they ride fast and can
Skiing for Norwegians is what soccer is for Germans, hockey is get really upset and grumble when others seem to be biking
for Canadians, or football is for Americans. for enjoyment or to sightsee. Those who get shouted at often
When I’m in Oslo during winter, I take my skis on the subway reply by screaming “Hold kæft!” which is Danish for “Shut up!”
and travel 20 minutes east or west of the city. Even during the These two words are not only the most common expletive but—
week plenty of people are on the ski tracks by afternoon. unexpectedly—can also be used to emphasize happiness. Quite
Kristian Ridder-Nielsen, a Norwegian friend living in the opposite of Hamlet, Danes are often happy, as revealed in
MARIO VIGO (LIGHTS), SARAH COGHILL (HARBOR); PREVIOUS
PAGES: IZHAIRGUNS/ISTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS (CABINS)

Copenhagen, was once asked whether he knew how to ski. He expressions such as “Shut up, what a beautiful day!”
looked as if somebody had just doubted whether he was able I think the reason “shut up” might be the favorite Danish
to use a knife and fork. “Asking me this as a Norwegian is like expression, for good and ill, is because silence, which is what the
asking a Dane whether he rides a bike,” he explained. two words literally demand, is very important to many north-
Together with the Netherlands, Denmark is said to be the ern Europeans. Sometimes silence seems to be as important as
cycling nation. In the capital vast numbers commute to work equality. Maybe they are even mutually dependent, as people
by bike, and the city is doing a lot to boost this figure. Almost seem more equal when not saying a word.
all streets have separate bike lanes, which are nearly as wide as Once, a friend and I sat chatting on a local train to J.F.
the lanes for cars and which in winter are cleared of snow before Willumsens Museum, northwest of Copenhagen, when a guy
the roads themselves. Traffic lights are programmed to ensure sitting in front of us turned around and said, “Could you please
cyclists, not drivers, stop as infrequently as possible. shut up? This is the silent area of the train!” In the Danish silent

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 67
SWEDEN
The 400-year-old
annual Sami festival
in Jokkmokk, north
of the Arctic Circle,
is a time for trading,
folk dancing, and
reindeer races.
DENMARK Easy riding: Copenhagen’s streets are both pet- and bike-friendly. Opened in 2014, the Bicycle Snake bridge (right) winds above the harbor
and is part of Copenhagen’s aim to offer the world’s best urban cycling. The city plans for 28 cycle superhighways throughout the capital region.

wagons, labeled stillezone, not only are mobile phones forbid- spend as little as possible. “Why buy something if you can get
den but all audible human communication as well. It’s worth it for free from nature?” asked Dögg, one of the women in the
noting that our outraged fellow passenger was a punk rocker. mussel club. In five old cars we drove to Hvalfjördur, also known
In other countries where punks still exist, they play loud music. as Whale Fjord. Bent over like old men, we walked across the
In Denmark they behave like grandmas. stones close to the shore until we had collected several pounds

CORY RICHARDS (DOG, HIGHWAY), AXEL BRUNST/TANDEM (PULPIT ROCK);


Danes have become well-known for their hygge—a concept of mussels. During the search we took several breaks and drank
that roughly translates as “take it easy and make yourself com- tea from a thermos. The Icelanders spoke about how the crisis
fortable with what you have.” The word has been interpreted had impacted them. One had lost his job, another one his house. PREVIOUS PAGES: LOLA AKINMADE ÅKERSTRÖM (REINDEER)
around the world to suggest a warm feeling among friends, But none seemed to be upset or mentally broken.
whether at home or in a cozy setting. Not all sentiments about At dusk we left for Reykjavík, cleaned the mussels, and cooked
hygge are as sweet; the concept is criticized for nurturing an them on an open fire in the garden. With one briny bite of the
element of exclusion. feast among new friends, I got a taste of what underpins northern
But this is not the case everywhere in the north. Though I have Europe’s celebrated state of happiness. Experiencing nature
never lived in Iceland, I was invited to locals’ homes more often together was their collective response to doom and gloom, and
than during my 10 years in Copenhagen or my five in Stockholm. it was all they seemed to need.
Just days after I had gotten to know Óskar Ericsson, he took me
on a trip to collect mussels with his friends outside Reykjavík. German writer CLEMENS BOMSDORF has lived in Scandinavia
This was at the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, and for 15 years. He is writing a book about one of the sources of
Iceland and its people were in dire straits. Everybody tried to Norwegian happiness: its one-trillion-dollar oil fund.

70 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM “ T H E N ORDI C WAY ” WA S A DA P T E D F RO M T H E GE R M A N E D I T I O N O F N AT I O N AL G EO G R A P H I C T R AV E LE R .


NORWAY
A love of outdoor
adventures, such as
the hike up Pulpit
Rock, is a trait
that unites Nordic
peoples and may
be a key to their
happiness.
TRUE NORTH 25 Ways to
Nordic Bliss

home to the annual Viking Games fish and roe topping, but other
in Frederikssund (vikingespil.dk) inventive fillings that speak
and the Viking Ship Museum in to Finland’s unique Russian-
Roskilde (vikingeskibsmuseet.dk). influenced Nordic cuisine include
slow-cooked Finnish lamb’s neck,
Water of Life cured reindeer, and condensed
Akvavit is a typically Scandinavian milk and honey.
tipple found across Denmark
that’s flavored with berries, dill, Naughty or Nice
coriander, or other notes. Pair In Rovaniemi, in Finnish Lapland,
it with smørrebrød, open-faced visit year-round Santa Claus
sandwiches with an equally Village (santaclausvillage.info),
dizzying variety of toppings. an amusement park located on
the Arctic Circle, where letters
Adventure 360 get postmarked with a special
You can find outdoor activity in Santa Claus stamp. If you come in
every direction in Jutland. Deep- summer, head over to Rovaniemi
sea fish in the north; bike in the Local History Museum to learn
south; voyage into Mols Bjerge about rural life in the late 19th
National Park in the east; and fly a century. visitrovaniemi.fi
kite in the west.
ICELAND
FINLAND Party Central
Sauna Like a King Iceland programs a wealth of
This is land of the sauna. In festivals focusing on subjects
Helsinki try it the traditional way from film to elves. The annual
at Kotiharjun (kotiharjunsauna.fi) AirWaves festival has become
or Hermanni (saunahermanni.fi). an internationally renowned
Or steam in midair at SkySauna gathering showcasing new
(skysauna.fi) or with a Whopper music, both Icelandic and global.
at Burger King Sauna (to reserve, icelandairwaves.is
email mannerheimintie12
.burgerking@restel.fi). Go Volcano
SWEDEN At the
Turn up the heat at Laugarvatn
Treehotel, the That New Park Smell
Mirrorcube room Fontana Geothermal Baths
provides reflection. For Finland’s centennial this year, (fontana.is), along Iceland’s
the country inaugurated its 40th Golden Circle route, where you
national park. Near the Russian can soak in hot springs and
border, Hossa National Park’s then sample (and learn how to
remote location is perfect for make) volcano bread, cooked
DENMARK on high-concept new Nordic fresh-air adventures like canoeing, underground in a pot. Then cap
cuisine at Geranium (geranium hiking, mountain biking, and bird- off a hike up dormant volcano
Get Your Kicks With Bricks
.dk), with its eighth-floor view watching. nationalparks.fi/hossa Thrihnukagigur by venturing
Everything is awesome at the first inside its crater in an open-cable
of city gardens. Chef Rasmus
Legoland amusement park, built Maximum Moomin elevator. insidethevolcano.com
Kofoed has won bronze, silver,
in 1968 next to the original Lego Opened in June, the Moomin
and gold medals at the Bocuse
factory in the small Jutland town Museum, in Tampere, celebrates Swim Between Continents
d’Or cooking competition. In the
of Billund. The highlight: Miniland, the beloved hippo-like cartoon At Silfra, snorkel between two
Faroe Islands, try the multicourse
where 20 million colorful bricks characters the Moomins, dreamed tectonic plates—North American
tasting menu at Koks (koks.fo),
interlock to create scale models up by illustrator Tove Jansson and Eurasian—in startlingly clear
which earned the self-governing
of Copenhagen’s Nyhavn harbor during WWII. muumimuseo.fi water, no certification needed.
archipelago its first Michelin
and other global landmarks. dive.is
star for its fresh seafood and
legoland.dk Blini Bonanza
local cooking style involving
January means blini time in Late-Night Hike
fermentation known as raest.
Until Noma Reopens …
KRIS DAVIDSON

Helsinki, as locals go on restaurant Let the sun be your guide on


Noma 2.0 is set to debut in crawls, sampling as many dinner- a midnight hike up Snæfell
December in Copenhagen, Viking Raids plate–size specialty blinis as they mountain during the months of
but in the meantime splurge Rich in Viking history, Denmark is can. There’s the usual smoked June and July, when the country

72 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM R E P O RT E D BY A L E X A N D RA E . P E T R I
is awash in 24 hours of daylight. cabins so evocative of far-north Munch and Munch coast. Race tickets include three
Tours typically begin at 9 p.m. and Norway—known as rorbuer—are lunches. icebug.com
After viewing one of the world’s
last 12 hours, ending with a dip available for overnight stays in
largest collections of Edvard
in the outdoor thermal pools of the seaside village of Reine, in the Dogsled to the Icehotel
Munch paintings at KODE Art
Laugarfell. guidetoiceland.is Lofoten Islands. classicnorway Nat Geo Expeditions lets you drive
Museums of Bergen, dine on
.com/hotels/reine-rorbuer your own team of Alaskan huskies
crayfish and oysters from western
Turf’s Up Norway at the museum’s Lysverket through the Lapland wilderness
Take a detour off the Ring Road to Gorgeous Fjords restaurant. kodebergen.no for a night at the Icehotel.
visit Íslenski Bærinn, a turf house Climb aboard five trains and three natgeoexpeditions.com/explore
turned museum celebrating these ferries to experience Norway’s SWEDEN
wonders of traditional Arctic natural assets from Oslo to Sami Shopping
Tree House of Your Dreams
architecture. islenskibaerinn.is Bergen with Nat Geo Expeditions’ Cheer on a reindeer race and buy
10-day “Norway’s Trains and The latest addition to the
a wool blanket at the Jokkmokk
Fjords” trip. natgeoexpeditions Treehotel’s collection of high-
NORWAY Winter Market, a 412-year-old
.com/explore design rooms in the forest of
gathering of Sami people.
Air Guitar? Try Ice Guitar. Harads is appropriately named the
jokkmokksmarknad.se
All the concerts at the Ice Music Sky-Watchers 7th Room. Opened in 2016, the
light-filled accommodation sleeps
Festival in the mountain town Held the last week of January, Wish You Were Here
of Geilo are performed with up to five. treehotel.se
the annual Northern Lights Stockholm’s Bar Hommage
instruments made from the Festival in Tromsø is nine days of creates seasonal “cocktails by
naturally harvested frozen stuff. world-class jazz, classical, dance, Run the Bohuslän Coast location,” drinks inspired by street
icemusicfestival.no and electronic performances, The annual Icebug Xperience is names in Stockholm, Uppsala,
with some events taking place a three-day, 50-mile race that and other global cities. The menu
Cabin Craze outside under the aurora borealis. you can run or walk along the is printed on a souvenir postcard.
Those brightly painted fishermen’s nordlysfestivalen.no photogenic western Swedish bar-hommage.com

GREENLAND
(KA L A A L L I T N U N A AT )
(DENMARK)
Jan Mayen
(NORWAY)

Tromsø RUSSIA
D
N
.
IS

A
EN

Norwegian Sea L
OT

P
LOF

Icehotel A Rovaniemi HOSSA


Reine
L NATIONAL
Jokkmokk PARK

F
Silfra Laugarvatn Fontana ARCTIC CIRCLE

I N
Hvalfjörður ICELAND Treehotel
Reykjavík ĺslenski Laugarfell Accommodation
& Hot Springs
L A
Bærinn
E N

Thrihnukagigur Snæfell
Y

6,013 ft
A

1,833 m
N D
E D

G u l f o f Bo t h n i a
W

Tampere
R

S W

Faroe Islands
O

(DENMARK)
Helsinki
N

Geilo
ATLANTIC Bergen
Oslo ESTONIA
O CE A N Stockholm

Preikestolen
BOHUSLÄN LATVIA
a
Se

MOLS BJERGE LITHUANIA


c
ti

No r t h
NATIONAL PARK
Copenhagen a l
Billund B RUSSIA
UNITED Sea DENMARK R oskilde
KINGDOM
200 mi
NG MAPS

200 km
POLAND
GERMANY

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 73
INDIA
ILLUMINATE D

Embark on five enlightening journeys,


from regal Rajasthan to spicy Kerala,
that reveal a soul-stirring land
JODHPUR
Built by maharajas,
hilltop Mehrangarh
Fort and white-clad
Jaswant Thada attest
to Rajasthan’s wealth
and artistry.

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 75
prophecy. “You must go to the bandhani-
turban makers of Jaipur,” he said. So I
T H E P E AC O C KS O F ventured to the Pink City (painted that
R A JAST H A N color to welcome the Prince of Wales in
the late 1800s and kept rosy ever since)
BY TAHIR SHAH
and found myself marveling at the Palace
of Winds, and the camel carts, and the
bustle of the ancient bazaars.
ON A FIRST VISIT TO INDIA half my life On a side street off a side street, I came
ago, a fortune-teller beckoned me over upon the turban makers. As is the case
to where he was huddled in the shade, on with everyone in Rajasthan who’s mas-
Platform 5 of Jodhpur Junction. tered a craft, their ancestors had been
I was waiting for a second-class in the employ of the Mughals and then The door
train carriage to scoop me up and heave the maharajas. was open, so
me northwestward to Jaisalmer, on the Folding strands of coarse cotton back I went in and
edge of Rajasthan’s Thar Desert. and forth, they tied the bundles firm, then found a vast
Having parted with a single rupee dyed them in vats of blazing color. The Aladdin’s
coin, I chose a fold of paper from the chief of the dyers heard of my quest and cave of loot,
fortune-teller’s tin mug. My destiny was of the fortune-teller from Jodhpur Junc- all antique,
written in a range of Indian languages, tion. “I heard the cook at Mehrangarh
each piece
and in English as well. It said: Fort in Jodhpur once baked a peacock,”
more
“A pair of peacocks will bring knowl- he told me. “Go and speak to him.”
edge of the Land of Kings.” I traveled to Jodhpur and found
amazing
For more than two decades I have myself on Platform 5 of Jodhpur Junc-
than the last.
visited Rajasthan, Land of Kings. And as tion, where my zigzag quest had begun
I’ve woven my way through its towns and so many years before. There was no sign
cities, the soothsayer from Jodhpur Junc- of the fortune-teller, so I made my way
tion has rarely left my mind. to the fort.
On every journey I’ve hunted out
peacocks, making them a theme of my EVEN IN A LAND of awe-inspiring scale,
travels, allowing the national bird of India Mehrangarh stands out. Monumentally
to guide my route. large, it was constructed on a prominent
Rajasthan, in the northwestern part plateau more than half a millennium ago,
of the country, bordering Pakistan, is towering over the sweeping vista below.
a cluster of desert kingdoms, infused After more than a little cajoling, I was
with a raw and regal decadence that sets taken into the voluminous kitchens and
the state apart from everywhere else. introduced to the cook, who was prepar-
It’s a realm of fabulous palaces conjured ing a feast. Peacock was not on the menu
by the reckless abandon of the maha- that night though. After he described his
rajas, a land of antique Rolls-Royces, of ancestry and barked orders at the legions Over the years, I went to Bikaner and
fabrics dyed in a kaleidoscope of rain- of staff, he listened to the soothsayer’s back to Jaisalmer, to where the train
bow hues, of camels, and of searing sand auguring. had once taken me from Platform 5 of
and heat. “Go to the stepwell at Birkha Bawari Jodhpur Junction. I roamed through the
On the southern cusp of Rajasthan, in and ask for the guardian.” Thar Desert with a group of musicians
Udaipur, I once met a wizened painter So I did. and even more camels.
of miniatures named Rustam Khan. His He in turn sent me to the block print- Then one day I found myself at a ware-
ancestors had documented the deeds of ers of Jaipur, and they sent me to the house in the backstreets of Jodhpur yet
the Mughal emperors at court. When I camel fair at Pushkar. I spent three nights again. A contact had revealed in a whis-
found him, he was painting a peacock there, in a tent made from camel hair, per that the answer to my quest could be
half an inch high, the tip of his brush no the full moon providing an eeriness to found in the repository.
more than a few strands of hair. the sea of cud-chewing groaning beasts The door was open, so I went in and
I told him of the fortune-teller and his of burden. found a vast Aladdin’s cave of loot, all

76 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
antique, each piece more amazing than daggers in the form of peacocks, the hilts JODHPUR JODHPUR
the last. damascened in gold. Without knowing Windows (upper The second largest
left) decorated with city in Rajasthan
There were carved mahogany swings how or why, I knew my quest had ended.
intricate lattice is called the Blue
from palaces, marble fountains that once After a great deal of bargaining, a price screens, called City for its many
burbled at Mughal courts, chess sets was agreed, and I left with the daggers jali, look out on houses (upper
the courtyards of right) traditionally
crafted from malachite, serving dishes as wrapped in newspaper and brown string.
Mehrangarh Fort. painted this hue.
wide as cattle troughs, boxes inlaid with As I wandered away, back toward
BIKANER UDAIPUR
silver, and huge porphyry urns. Jodhpur Junction, I gave thanks to the
With tea delivered Another regal
With no one in sight to help me, I fortune-teller. His prophecy had come by uniformed waiter mansion turned
roamed through the store, admiring all true—after all, my decades-long search (lower left), guests luxe hotel, Taj Lake
the objects. for a pair of peacocks had itself led me to at Laxmi Niwas Palace (lower right)
Palace are treated sits dramatically in
Suddenly I saw them. discover the many and varied treasures like its former royal the middle of Lake
A pair of magnificent long-stemmed of this Land of Kings. residents. Pichola.

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 77
78 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
KOLKATA
“View Kolkata’s streets
with fresh eyes,” says
author Tahir Shah, “and
you’ll begin to discern the
magic hiding in details.”
this West Bengal city was the capital, as it your senses, observe what was at first
had been since the 18th century. Despite hidden, and you’re swept away on a
KO L K ATA the megacity’s seething uproar, there’s a rip-roaring rumpus of a ride.
I N T H E D E TA I L S sense of pomp and grandeur that lingers The old Raj buildings are a great
even today. place to start. Their whitewash is all but
BY TAHIR SHAH
During their rule, the British painted gone now, plasterwork crumbled and
almost everything white and struggled lost. Banyan trees sprout from the tops
to maintain a sense of propriety. As soon of office blocks. The gutters are mostly
THINK “CALCUTTA,” and I’m guessing as they left, the real Calcutta began per- clogged with sludge, the wrought iron
your mind is conjuring images of Mother colating forth. And thank God for that, railings were sold for scrap long ago, and
Teresa and poverty on a biblical scale. because it’s absolutely irresistible. a zillion miles of electrical wiring weave
It’s part of the story, but there’s so much The best way to decipher Kolkata, as it everywhere.
more to what is India’s most alluring and is now known, is through a lens trained on Soak up the spectrum of detail, and you
misunderstood city. particulars. Piece the fragments together, see Kolkata the genuine article—the real
Until 1911, when the power of the and a spellbinding image emerges in city that the British pretended didn’t exist.
British Raj was shifted to New Delhi, which nothing is what it seems. Hone The Bowbazar is perfect for a stop

KOLKATA
Hung with a portrait
of Rabindranath
Tagore, College
Street’s Indian
Coffee House (left)
is a throwback to a
time pre-Starbucks
and still draws
writers, students,
and activists.

At the vast Mullik


Ghat flower market
(right), vendors
sell thick marigold
garlands for temple
rituals and special
events.

“You have to
let Calcutta
in through
all your
senses.
You’ve got
to breathe
it, smell it,
taste it,
feel it.”
on your treasure hunt. The hordes of of poets, intellectuals, and literati is dis- Ambassador taxis, bicycles, and oxcarts
little jewelry stores there do brisk busi- cussing burning issues, as scholars have hauling blocks of ice furled up in sack-
ness, crafting wedding bijouterie in their been doing at that spot for almost a cen- cloth all jostle for their piece of road.
undersized workshops. tury and a half. Rickshaws are pulled by lithe barefoot
Look carefully, and you’ll spot men The legacy of Mother Teresa may bearers clinking miniature handbells to
outside stooping over gutters with be Kolkata’s international face. But, warn they’re coming through.
shovel-like pans. Known as ghamela- for Indians, the city is known for its Without doubt the best way to experi-
wallas, they pay the shopkeepers for the cerebral elite—and for the five Nobel ence Kolkata’s level of specificity is on foot
dust swept daily from the workshops. laureates who are associated with it (of and by taking your life into your hands—
With care they amalgamate the flecks of whom Mother Teresa is one). diving in at the deep end. In recent years
gold using ammonia, before touting the I’ve used the services of Kolkata’s fore-
treasure back to the goldsmiths. THE FINEST DETAILS ARE those in move- most impassioned son, Ifte Ahsan, to
Next stop, on College Street, tenth- ment. The streets are packed with get down to the bedrock. Having set up
hand textbooks are being weighed and traffic. Buses look like they’re about to Calcutta Walks a few years ago, he’s a
sold by the kilo. Nearby, at the famous disintegrate. Trams could have slalomed connoisseur of Kolkata detail unlike any
Indian Coffee House, a new generation their way out of Mad Max. Crumbling other. An early morning stroll with him is
HIMALAYA
Hemmed in by the
Himalaya in India’s
north, Rangdum
monastery offers
rugged isolation in
stark contrast to
cities like Kolkata.

82 NATGEOTRAV EL .C OM
like having an old black-and-white movie of Raj architecture where undeliverable
tinted with glowing color. mail would once have been sorted and
“You have to let Calcutta in through all shipped back to London. H A P PY CA M P E RS
your senses,” Ahsan tells me as we stroll Turning onto the once magnificent I N T H E H I M A L AYA
through the already bustling streets. Chowringhee Road, Ahsan stops dead in BY NILOUFER VENKATRAMAN
“You’ve got to breathe it, smell it, taste his tracks. “Look at that,” he says, point-
it, feel it. And don’t ever try and make ing out a marble plaque set into a wall. I
sense of it, because you never will!” read it aloud: “Federico Peliti, Importer
Ahsan leads me down a chaotic side- of English, French & Italian provisions.” I’VE BEEN WITHOUT a cell phone signal or
walk as he talks. We weave between the Pulling out his iPad, Ahsan shows me electricity for three days now. It’s what I’d
food stalls and great pans of bubbling oil on the screen a sepia image of staid per- wanted when I decided to come on this
in which saffron-colored, spiral-shaped fection: the fabled emporium of Signor trekking adventure: to unplug, escape the
jalebis are being deep fried before being Peliti, with manservants and retainers pace of urban living, and spend time with
soaked in warm sugar syrup. standing to attention outside—the crest my family. We are standing on a moun-
He pauses briefly to point out a small of royalty overhanging all. tain ridge 10,000 feet up in the western
shrine to the goddess Kali. A woman is Ahsan jabs a thumb at a detail in the Himalaya, where craggy, snowy peaks
huddled in supplication before it, palms photo, an oval marble disk to the right surround us like a tiara.
pressed together, head bowed. We pass of the door. “It’s the same plaque on the Disconnected from the primary
the Dead Letter Office, an imposing hulk wall there,” he says. “It’s all that remains.” devices that govern my daily life, I notice
“A little sad, isn’t it?” I say. that niggling thoughts that have bothered
HIMALAYA He shakes his head. me for weeks have dissipated. I’m aware
Members of a family-friendly hiking trip “Not at all. You see, Kolkata isn’t about that the wind has picked up and, in the
set up camp along a thickly forested ridge
overlooking the Kulu Valley, in the northern the past,” he says, “as much as it is about distance, dark clouds are forming. I hear
state of Himachal Pradesh. the here and now.” the low rumble of thunder.
Fourteen of us, including three fam- AFGHANISTAN
ilies, are on a nine-day trek in the Pir
Panjal Range of the Himalaya, in India’s CHINA
mountainous state of Himachal Pradesh. HIMACHAL
PRADESH
We’ve planned our walking in a way that H
PA K I S TA N
ensures we’re settled in camp before the I
M
daily thunderstorm strikes. When the New Delhi A L A Y A
NEPAL
reverberating thunder gets louder, my BHUTAN
husband estimates we have an hour to RAJASTHAN
Ganges
get to the safety of our tents in the alpine
meadow below.
Kolkata
My 11-year-old daughter, Tarunya, and (Calcutta) MYANMAR
INDIA
I walk back together. We stop briefly in (BURMA)
a soaring pine forest, examining wild ODISHA BANGLADESH
purple iris and dragon-shaped deadwood. Mumbai
(Bombay)
By the time we reach camp, the tem-
perature has plummeted. I’m not used
to this cold. Mumbai, where we live, is
hot and humid. But this is India too— A ra b i a n
Ba y o f
the Himalaya, the highest mountains Se a
Be n g a l
on Earth, which fringe the north of the
country. Soon pea-size hailstones pelt KERALA
the stainless steel plates left outside
after lunch. “It’s ice!” I hear my daugh- SRI LANKA
ter squeal in delight. She’s pulled on
400 mi
her red poncho and is jumping around MALDIVES 400 km
in glee, throwing her hands in the
air, grabbing at falling pellets. All six
children, who live year-round in balmy Insiders’ India
weather, run through the meadow, kick
ice, pick handfuls with their bare hands, WHERE TO STAY Bungalow, just outside WHAT TO READ

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the pack ponies seem unflustered, resort set in a lush oasis brew their own tea leaves. love, obligation, and
continuing to munch on the carpet of estate with an indulgent teabungalows.com desire rip apart a family
spa is a 30-minute drive in Kerala. Vikram Seth’s
grass and wildflowers. WHERE TO EAT A Suitable Boy explores
from Jaipur’s city center.
oberoihotels.com Kewpie’s post-independence North
TWO HOURS LATER the storm abates, and Reserve ahead to India. Salman Rushdie,
Bhanwar Niwas experience a meal in this best known for Midnight’s
once again we’re facing brilliant moun- Children, sets The Moor’s
Built in 1927 for the traditional Kolkata home
tain vistas: the Dhaola Dhar range on the Rampuria family of Bikaner, on 2 Elgin Lane. Sit in the Last Sigh in Kerala and
left, the mammoth peaks of the Pir Panjal this extravagantly carved dining room decorated with Mumbai.

on the right, with the Beas River flow- pink sandstone mansion family pictures, and enjoy
hotel mingles Indian real Bengali home-cooked Adapted from the National
ing in between. Snowfields and glaciers and European styles. thalis. bengalcuisine.in Geographic Traveler India
dusted with fresh powder come into view. bhanwarniwas.com /kewpie’s_kitchen guidebook.

The grandeur of these summits never


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O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 85
ODISHA
One of this eastern
state’s main attractions,
Konarak’s 13th-century
Sun Temple was built to
resemble a horse-drawn
chariot for the sun god.
Effortlessly I tune in to them: their the wings filled with swirls of delicate jewelry are richly detailed, and floral
incessant laughter; the rules of their silver wire. patterns dominate.
silly, made-up games; their impromptu I lost the brooch, but the appeal of At the far end of the village, young
performances around the campfire; their Odisha remained, so I recently planned Abhimanyu Bariki welcomes me into
jubilant whooping when Karma, the best a visit there, to the source of many of my his home with a wide smile. Reaching
camp cook there ever was, produces pizza favorite Indian crafts. It’s the home of up to a stack of scrolls, he pulls out an
for lunch. ikat, a beautiful fabric woven from dyed 80-year-old painting, an intricate and
Each place we visit reinforces the joys threads that designers have “discovered” beautiful work by his grandfather. I ask
of exiting the information superhighway. in recent years and are using to make him why he’s dedicated his life to the art,
I absorb the quietude of forests filled with modern silhouettes; several blouses and like his father and grandfather before
pine, oak, or horse chestnut trees and feel dresses hang in my wardrobe. him, when a painting that takes months
the children’s infectious thrill when they It’s where pattachitra painters spend to create sells for a meager $600. “We do
find scores of ladybugs scampering in months laboring over a single canvas, fill- this for the gods,” he says in Hindi, “for
the grass. ing it with more detail than the eye can Lord Jagannath. If we stop practicing our
One night we camp at Dohra Nala, absorb in a glance. And Odisha is where art, who will venerate the lord?”
between two mountain brooks and hill- dancers dedicate their lives to learning Lord Jagannath is the presiding deity
sides full of fragrant violet rhododen- Odissi, a dance form so enduring it finds at the Shree Jagannath Temple in seaside
drons in full bloom. Near Matikochhar mention in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Puri, 20 minutes south of Raghurajpur.
village, vultures soar through the air, Sanskrit text on the performing arts. The sandstone temple, built around
no doubt having located a meal in the
adjacent Kais Wildlife Sanctuary.
On our last evening at Chaklani, the Like pattachitra paintings and Odissi dance,
sun leaves the valley but from its hidden
silver filigree art was also born from a desire
spot sets the tallest peaks aglow in pink
to revere the gods.
and yellow. I can see why saints, sadhus,
and gurus consider this a spiritual haven.
A wellspring of power recharges everyone
who comes here. My first stop is Raghurajpur, an artists’ 1100, is a major pilgrimage spot and one
The raven calls fade, and darkness village about an hour’s drive south of the of many ancient Hindu temples in Odi-
descends. Wool hats and padded socks capital, Bhubaneshwar. Nearly everyone sha. Together with Konarak’s Sun Tem-
come out, as do Uno cards and travel in the 150 homes is engaged in the task ple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, it is
Scrabble. We huddle together in the of making pattachitra paintings on cloth one of the main reasons visitors come to
dining tent illuminated by the light of a canvases or tala pattachitra engravings the state.
single solar lamp. Conversation is easy, on canvases fashioned from palm leaves.
without agenda. There is no talk of work Usually women prepare the canvases, IN THE DANCING HALLS of temples like
lives ahead or behind. Perched on this men do the painting, and their sons, this, the classical dance form of Odissi
Himalayan ridge, we are all immersed who are learning the craft, help prepare was born. Its roots can be traced to the
in the simple joys of living off the grid. the natural colors from shells and stones. tradition of devadasis, maidens in service
More recently young women are learning of the gods. Many of the sculptures on
the craft from their fathers. the temples’ exteriors depict dancers in
The small outer room of each home beautiful jewelry.
P R AY E RS is a studio where visitors can see works A few days later I watch those graceful
F RO M O D I S H A in progress and on display. When I enter stone poses come alive during a short per-
BY NEHA DARA Maguni Mohapatra’s home, he’s using a formance at the home of Ileana Citaristi,
fine brush to draw a dancing figure. In one an Italian-born Odissi dancer who’s lived
corner is the mortar and pestle in which in Bhubaneshwar for nearly 40 years,
stone is ground to make paint. His son performing and teaching the classical
WHEN I WAS A GIRL of about 13 or 14 years shows me several paintings, some black- dance. The dancers perform against the
old, my mother gave me a silver filigree and-white, others filled with pastel colors. backdrop of the Bindusagar Tank in Bhu-
brooch that was made in Odisha, a state The motifs are religious, showing Lord baneshwar’s old town, in which there are
on India’s eastern coast. It was shaped Krishna and Radha frolicking or the many numerous sixth-to-12th-century Hindu
like a butterfly and almost as light as one, avatars of Lord Ganesha. Their attire and temples. In their hair the dancers wear

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 87
filigree ornaments, as deftly made as the of faith. It reminds me that artists like “From the time of the Roman Empire,
brooch I remember. Bariki and Das still exist, who dedicate people have been coming here for black
Hoping to find something similar, I their lives to perfecting a skill in the name pepper,” says Atlanta-based chef Asha
head the next day to Cuttack, Odisha’s of a god. Gomez as we land at the polished Kochi
ancient capital. Unlike Bhubaneshwar airport, the first in the world to run com-
with its wide roads, Cuttack is a warren pletely on solar power. “We have forgotten
of twisting streets. On one of them is the its beauty.”
workshop of Nirakar Das, whose family KERALA She was born in Kerala’s capital city,
has been doing the work of tarakasi, as H OT A N D S P I CY Thiruvananthapuram, but moved to the
filigree is known here, for generations. BY KIM SEVERSON U.S. when she was a teenager. This trip
Das, his uncle, and another relative work would help her rediscover the food of her
as a team to make each petal of a dainty homeland. I had never been to India and
flower: One fashions the frame, another wanted to see firsthand the tea planta-
welds it together, and the third makes the I OWE BLACK PEPPER an apology. Before I tions and spice gardens that cover the
coils of silver wire that fill it. They use for- made my way to Kerala, in southwestern Western Ghats mountains like a tapestry.
ceps and knives to do the fine work. That India, I had taken it for granted. It ends up being a farm-to-table trip
flower will become part of a tiara for an I didn’t even bother to tear open the on steroids. Manoj Vasudevan, a photo-
idol of goddess Durga. Like pattachitra little packet of ground black dust tossed journalist who knows all the best places
and Odissi, silver filigree art was also born onto my airline meal tray when I was fly- to eat, acts as our tour guide.
from a desire to revere the gods. ing to India from my home in Atlanta. Before our long day of mountain
Das directs me to a shop nearby where Even when I snagged a fluke upgrade on travel, he suggests we eat some dosas in
he says I can buy finer filigree jewelry one leg of my flight and the black pepper the city the night before. We pile into Pai
than what is commonly sold in stores. arrived in a tiny porcelain shaker, I didn’t Brothers, where you order from a stagger-
There Jayant Sahoo customizes a flower give it a second thought. ing 175-item menu that offers myriad vari-
into an exquisite hairpin for me. Finally, But wandering through a three-acre ations of the crispy South Indian crepes.
for just six dollars, I have a replacement spice garden that smelled of elephant The next day it takes nearly five hours
for the piece of wearable art I’d lost so dung and ripening jackfruit, in a land to grind our way in a van up through the
many years ago. where for more than 4,000 years trad- mountains from Kochi to the Cardamom
To me it has far more value, for I know ers have arrived seeking a spice they once Hills, where the spices and tea grow. The
now that objects I had thought of as thought was more valuable than gold, I curving road climbing the hills is so nar-
art and adornment are manifestations found black pepper religion. row it challenges even the best Indian

88 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
KERALA owners oversees vast plots, but there are
Houseboats (far people in every village and small town
left) are a popular
who grow a little pepper and sell a few
way for travelers
to experience the kilos when a bill comes due or there’s a
backwaters of wedding to fund.
Kerala, on India’s
We find our way to a small organic
southwestern coast.
spice garden where Thomas Puthan-
Rolling tea gardens purakkal, a retired Kerala police officer in
(left) carpet the
his 80s, tends to black pepper vines that
colonial-era hill
station of Munnar, twist around coffee and nutmeg trees.
also home to tea, Pepper, he explains, is all about terroir.
coffee, and carda-
The best grows here at a high elevation,
mom plantations.
the green berries protected by the shade
until they ripen.
“This is the pepper people fought wars
over,” he says. His pepper crop, he says,
will bring in about $7,000 a year. Like
many of the tea traders here, he complains
that cheap, flat-tasting varieties from Viet-
nam are undercutting the market.
I come across a small shop on the
drivers. The oppressive mugginess of the small hedge clippers who spend the day edge of his garden and buy a plastic bag
city gives way to cool mountain air, and I trimming the very tips from the tea filled with the fattest dried black pepper
pull out the one light sweater I brought. bushes. A day’s work brings them a lit- berries I have ever seen. I open it while
tle over six dollars, more if they can beat the clerk watches.
AS WE DRIVE, small spice gardens with their daily quotas. The smell immediately brings to mind
their promise of tours and healing For about $26, tourists can pick their bergamot and the deep aromatics of fresh
Ayurvedic potions begin to pop up like own tea in the morning, watch it get cedar. I crack one between my teeth. It is
hot on the back of my tongue but fruity
and full of character. I finally understand
I had never been to India and wanted to see how pepper is supposed to taste.
I buy two more bags to carry home. As
firsthand the tea plantations and spice gardens that
I walk out the door, the clerk calls after
cover the Western Ghats mountains like a tapestry.
me. “Please,” he says, “have a spicy day!”

TAHIR SHAH ( @HumanStew) last


roadside pick-your-own apple orchards. dried, and drink it in the afternoon. We wrote for Traveler about Bath, England.
Our first stop is Briar Tea Bungalows, decide instead to climb back into the van Mumbai-based NILOUFER VENKAT-
northeast of Munnar. The British built the and head to Thekkady, where the bunga- RAMAN ( @niloufervenk) is the former
Talayar bungalow on a mountaintop in lows at Spice Village, our eco-hotel on the editor in chief of the India editions of
1925. It’s now an inn and tea-education edge of the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, National Geographic and Traveler.
center on 2,500 acres, including swaths of are designed to look like tribal spice huts. NEHA DARA ( @nehadara) is a travel
tea plants so meticulously trimmed they Nutmeg trees, tall slender cardamom writer based in Chandigarh, India.
look like suburban shrubbery. stalks, and turmeric plants cover the hotel KIM SEVERSON ( @kimseverson)
“There’s a lot I don’t like about what property. Frothy coffee made with carda- is a staff writer for the New York Times
the British did here, but the one good mom and black pepper is served in metal specializing in food.
thing they left us was tea,” Vasudevan tumblers. A chalkboard alerts guests to
PAGE 74: DOUGLAS PEARSON/GETTY IMAGES (FORT). PAGE 77: DIANA
says. “Imagine a billion-plus people and where they might find a breadfruit tree MAYFIELD/GETTY IMAGES (WINDOWS), TUUL & BRUNO MORANDI/
GETTY IMAGES (BLUE HOUSE), DAVID SOUTH/ALAMY (WAITER), JUSTIN
there is not a single household where a in bloom or when the next pepper-vine CREEDY SMITH/FIGAROPHOTO/CONTOUR STYLE/GETTY IMAGES
(PALACE). PAGE 78: TUUL & BRUNO MORANDI/GETTY IMAGES (STREET).
pot of tea isn’t brewing in the morning.” seminar is beginning. PAGE 80: STUART FREEDMAN/PANOS (COFFEEHOUSE). PAGE 81:
STEVE RAYMER/NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC CREATIVE (FLOWERS).
PAGE 82: PUNNAWIT SUWUTTANANUN/GETTY IMAGES (MOUNTAINS).
We wade out through the hip-high Everywhere black pepper remains the PAGE 84: ARJUN KALE (TENTS). PAGE 86: GEORG KNOLL/LAIF/REDUX
(TEMPLE). THIS SPREAD: STEFANO DE LUIGI/VII/REDUX (HOUSEBOAT),
tea bushes to meet women armed with coin of the realm. A handful of wealthy ANDERS BLOMQVIST/GETTY IMAGES (TEA FIELDS).

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 89
Truth
& Dare
By
Sheri Hunter
Illustrations by
Hanna Barczyk

In the wake of devastating loss,


I found healing in audacious
travels and diva power

Sealed in the steel-caged driver’s seat and wearing a royal blue West Virginia, Brenda reached out her hand to me. Neither of us
flame-retardant jumpsuit, I stepped on the gas and whipped had the nerve to jump alone, even with our life jackets. “Come
the NASCAR race car to 120 miles an hour. Black girl coming on, Sheri. Let’s do it,” Brenda urged.
through! I headed toward the frighteningly deep curve ahead “You think we can?” I asked reluctantly. “We can’t even swim.”
on the Chicagoland Speedway, my jaw and knuckles vibrating. We clasped hands, leaped, screamed, “Dare Divas Unite!” and
I was so out of my comfort zone, my heart was racing as fast then resurfaced to join Mia and Angenette waiting below for us
as my vehicle. I had three of my Detroit buddies—Mia, Brenda, with whoops of joy.
Angenette—to thank. We met in 2006 at my home church, Successfully completing these dares gave me the courage
Christian Tabernacle, in Michigan, forming a prayer group to push the limits. When I told my family that I was going on
and coordinating new-member and baptism classes. One day a 65-day cruise to Africa and Asia solo, they looked at me with
Mia cornered us with a wild idea, pamphlets about white-water worry. They mentioned gang violence in Soweto and terrorist
rafting in her hand. attacks in Malaysia. But street crime and shootings can happen
“Let’s do it!” “I’m in!” “What’s white-water rafting exactly?” right here in Detroit, I thought. I needed to travel, to get outside
We christened ourselves the Dare Divas, and we soon found myself and embrace the unfamiliar. I purchased the ticket.
alter egos doing things we’d never dreamed our fortysomething Out on the open ocean, I breathed in fresh air on the ship’s
selves would be doing, like zooming around a NASCAR track, deck and, with journal in hand, mapped my way back to happy.
riding a motorcycle, zip-lining in West Virginia, and skydiving. I traveled to 32 countries—Mozambique, Singapore, Thailand,
“Dare Divas Unite!” became our battle cry, our Girl Code man- Seychelles. Not bad for a girl who hails from housekeepers and
tra. When fear grips the four of us, we respond with collective never vacationed anywhere until she was 22 years old and with
encouragement to take the damn dares, scared or not. her soon-to-be husband. Each new place shaped what would
It was this sisterhood, this zest for life, that would come to my become an improved version of my old self.
rescue in 2012 when my husband, Mannard, died unexpectedly I snorkeled in the Indian Ocean, went on safari in Kenya, and
of a heart attack. Traditional therapy helped me deal with the hiked the Great Wall of China. With each jaunt I forced myself
grief only to a point. I struggled with depression. That’s when to be brave, to feel good about trying something new, to laugh.
the divas rallied around me. That’s when “dare-apy” kicked in. During my journey, there were no other African-American
Somehow facing the dares together made them more achiev- women on solo holiday like me. Very few African Americans,
able. On a rocky 40-foot bluff overlooking the Gauley River in period. On a day tour in Sihanoukville, Cambodia, I visited a

O C T O B E R / N OV E M B E R 2 0 1 7 91
thatched-hut classroom. The younger kids eyed me with curi- “How long are you working on the ship?” he asked in his
osity. I might as well have been one of the Teenage Mutant Ninja accented English.
Turtles that one student wore on his T-shirt. As I was leaving, “Working?” I said.
two little girls locked arms and practiced their English while “Yes. Will you be working on the ship for three months, five
following me: “Hi-LO, hay-low.” I grinned. I really wanted to hug months?”
them, but I didn’t want to cross any lines of propriety. Ah, I see. “No, sir. I’m not a worker. I’m a passenger, a guest
Even among my brethren on the continent of my ances- on the ship.”
tors, I was a fish out of water. Like me, they had dark skin and “Truly?” Ben said in wonderment. “God bless you.”
coarse tight curls, but it was apparent that I was a Westerner. In In Penang and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, I visited both elabo-
a French-speaking hamlet in Madagascar, I was a riche femme rately carved Hindu temples that looked like wedding cakes and
noire. In South Africa, Ben, the Cape Town taxi driver transport- Buddhist temples with Buddha statues the length of a 747. In all
ing me to the ship, was kind, polite, and confused. these places of worship, people stood praying just as fervently
as my own congregation back home. I
wept alongside the Buddhist monks as I
thought of my beloved Mannard. I wanted
him there by my side, alive. Who would
share memories of this amazing journey
with me?
In Vietnam two of my cruise mates,
Aggie from Texas and Lisa from New
York, and I visited an open-air market
where a pig limb hung on display like
prized jewelry.
“Where’s the packed ice?” Lisa said,
grimacing. It was clear we were an ocean
away from the USDA.
Aggie inspected the hoof. “It’ll be good
eating for soup or stew,” she said.
Market vendors offered samples of
sautéed meat with onions and peppers.
I took one of the toothpick skewers,
chewed, and swallowed.
“You do know that’s snake,” said Lisa.
No, I did not. I thought it was tasty, but
I stopped eating. “Oh, Sheri,” Aggie said.
“It’ll digest just like chicken or steak. You’ll
be fine.”
At the Great Wall of China, I said
a silent grateful prayer as my journey
came to an end. I thought of Mannard.
I thought of the Dare Divas and sweet
Aggie from Texas. I was not alone after all.
When I face something daunting, foreign,
uncomfortable, something that I believe
might kill me, I will weather it, digest it,
conquer it, learn from it.
And I will be fine.

SHERI HUNTER ( @sherihunter) is


writing her memoir, Dare to Live. She
invites other adventurous women to join
her at thedaredivas.com.

92 NATGEOTRAVEL .C OM
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Photo by Sierra Goodwin


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GO WITH NAT GEO
CUBA

Cuban cool, a musician


lugs his bass to a gig in
music-loving Havana.

The Rhythm The streets of Old Havana are a jumble of faded colonial architecture,
booksellers peddling pre-Cuban Revolution titles, and horse-drawn
TRIP ESSENTIALS

Is Gonna carriages rumbling down cobblestones alongside vintage Chevys.


Explore the towns of
Havana, Trinidad, and
Get You But even more distinctive is Cuba’s music. The sounds of rumba, Cienfuegos by small ship
on the National Geographic
salsa, jazz, son, and timba stream from arcades, historic plazas, and
Expedition “Cuba by Land
You won’t skip a beat performing-arts schools. “Music is the soul of the Cuban people,” and Sea: Cultural Heritage
on this tuneful trek says local guide Luis Alberto Contreras. “It is a reflection of who and Natural Wonders.”
through Cuba Cruise to seldom visited
we are.” Highlights on National Geographic Expeditions’ “Cuba by
By Susan O’Keefe Isla de la Juventud, where
Land and Sea: Cultural Heritage and Natural Wonders” trip include Fidel Castro once was
a performance at the Habana Compás Dance studio, where female exiled. On the island of
percussionists combine Afro-Cuban drumming with modern Spanish- Cayo Largo, snorkel with
colorful marine life and
style flamenco music. In Cienfuegos, the Orquesta de Guitarras visit a sea turtle breeding
ensemble creates soulful melodies with more than a dozen guitars. center. To book this trip,
But the get-up-and-dance moment of the trip is a concert by the call 888-966-8687 or visit
natgeoexpeditions.com/
LAURIE MCCORMICK

Grammy Award–nominated Septeto Nacional band. Founded in 1927, explore.


the group is considered a pioneer in Cuba’s popular son genre—and
its bongo- and horn-driven tropical beats will keep you humming to
the music long after you return home.

COPYRIGHT © 2017 NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC PARTNERS, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC TRAVELER: REGISTERED TRADEMARK ® MARCA REGISTRADA. PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.
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