CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.

2019 / Hints & Solution

CODE XI-REG

NARAYANA
I I T / N E E T A C A D E M Y

CPT - 11
XI-REG (Date: 21.10.2019)

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS

1. (4) 31. (2) 61. (3)
2. (1) 32. (3) 62. (1)
3. (3) 33. (3) 63. (4)
4. (1) 34. (4) 64. (1)
5. (4) 35. (2) 65. (2)
6. (3) 36. (2) 66. (3)
7. (4) 37. (4) 67. (2)
8. (4) 38. (3) 68. (1)
9. (3) 39. (1) 69. (2)
10. (3) 40. (4) 70. (4)
11. (1) 41. (3) 71. (2)
12. (1) 42. (3) 72. (4)
13. (2) 43. (3) 73. (1)
14. (4) 44. (3) 74. (3)
15. (3) 45. (4) 75. (2)
16. (2) 46. (2) 76. (4)
17. (4) 47. (4) 77. (3)
18. (4) 48. (2) 78. (1)
19. (2) 49. (1) 79. (2)
20. (3) 50. (2) 80. (2)
21. (2) 51. (4) 81. (3)
22. (1) 52. (3) 82. (1)
23. (2) 53. (3) 83. (3)
24. (3) 54. (1) 84. (4)
25. (2) 55. (2) 85. (1)
26. (2) 56. (4) 86. (1)
27. (1) 57. (2) 87. (3)
28. (4) 58. (2) 88. (3)
29. (2) 59. (1) 89. (2)
30. (1) 60. (2) 90. (4)

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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

Hints & Solution

PART – A: PHYSICS
 
3.   
W  F. r  5jˆ  3jˆ . 2iˆ  ˆj  10  3  7 J

t2
5. s
4
t
 ds  dt
2
md 2s 6d 2  t2 
F = ma =  2  4   3N
dt 2 dt  
2
3  t2  3
2 2
t
W   F ds   3 dt       2    0    3J
2 2

0 0
2 2  2 0 4  

7.  
 F.dx   A y ˆi  2x ˆj . dxiˆ  dyjˆ
2 2

  A  y 2dx  2x 2dy 
WOA  0  0, WAB  A 0  2d 2d 
WBC  A  d 2  d   0 , WCD  A 0  0
W = 0 + 2Ad3 – Ad3 + 0 = Ad3
9. The net work needed to accelerate the object from v = o to v is
1 1 1
W1  KE1f  KE1i  mv 2  m  0   mv 2
2

2 2 2
The work required to accelerate the object from speed v to speed 2v is
1 1 1
W2  KE 2f  KE 2i  m  2v   mv 2  mv 2
2

2 2 2
1 
 m  4v 2  v 2   3  mv 2   3W1
1
2  2 
10. The force acting on the block and N, gravity and friction.
Wf  Wf  Wgr  DK
Where WN  0, Wf    mg and Wgr  mg  h  hh '  and K  0
Thus,   mg  mg  h  h '   0
1
h '  h     5   8  1m
2
14. Here, m = 1 g = 10– 3 kg
H = 1 kg = 1000 m = 103 m
The change in kinetic energy of the drop is
1
K  mv 2  0 u  0 
2
1
 103  50  50  1.25J
2
The work done by the gravitational force is
Wg  mgh  103 10 103  10 J

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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

According to work-energy theorem

K  Wg  Wr
Where is the work done by the resistive force on the raindrop
Wr  K  Wg  1.25J  10 J   8.75J
15. Momentum = mass × velocity, p = mu
p 5kg ms 1
Or u    2 ms 1
m 4 kg
force
Acceleration =
mass
0.2 N
a  0.05ms 2
4 kg
Distance travelled by the body in 10 s is
1
d  ut  at 2
2
  2 ms 1  10s    0.05ms 2  10s 
1 2

2
= 20 m + 2.5 m = 22.5 m
Work done, W = Fd = (0.2 N) (22.5 m) = 4.5 J
20. As slope of problem graph is positive and constant up to certain distance and then it becomes
zero.
dU
So from F = , up to distance a, F = constant (negative) and becomes zero suddenly.
dx
22. The system consisting of the cart’s fixed, initial kinetic energy is the mechanical energy that can
be transformed due to friction from the surface. Therefore, the loss of mechanical energy is
E mech   f k d    6 N  006 m   0.36 J . This product must remain the same in all cases. For the
cart rolling through gravel,   f k  0.18 m   0.36 J tells us f k  2 N .
25. Initial velocity of the particle, v1  20 m / s
Final velocity of the particle, v f  0
From work energy theorem
Wnet  KE  K f  K i

 m  v f2  v i2    2  0  400    400J
1 1
2 2
29. We first determine the energy output of the runner:
 1step 
= (0.60 J/kg . step) (60 kg)    24.0 J
 1.50 m 
From this we calculate the force exerted by the runner per step:
F = (24 J/m) (1 N . m/J) = 24 N

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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

PART – B: CHEMISTRY
31. They get reacted.
32. R = 0.0821 if P in atm V in L and T in Kelvin R = 8.314 J/mol K if P in Pa and V in m 3 and K in
Kelvin.
1 cal = 4.18 J
33. Molar mass = 2 × V.D
= 2 × 70 140
x × [12 + 16] = 140
x=5
34. According to Boyle’s law
PV = K
PdV + VdP = 0
Or, PdV = –VdP
dP P  PV K
= = 2
= 2
dV V V V
PM
35. d= . So, Pmax and Tlowest
RT
36. n1T1 = n2T2
or, n1 × 300 = n2 × (400)
n2 3
or, =
n1 4
n1  n 2 43 1
or, = =
n1 4 4
37. In O 22 , 18 electrons are fed in M. orbitals.

38. SF4 has see-saw shape. Therefore, bond moments of various S-F bonds do not cancel.
39. Both CN– and N2 have 14 electrons and are therefore isoelectronic.
40. 4
41. 3
42. 3
43. O2 has two unpaired electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals.
44. 3
45. Presence of unpaired electron in any of molecular orbital makes the molecule or ion
paramagnetic.
46. Bond strength depends on bond order. More is B.O. more is the strength.
B.O. of O2 = 2; B.O. of O 2 = 1.5; B.O. of O 22 = 1.0
47. 4
48. Polarity of molecules decreases with decrease in dipole moment. The dipole moment of HF,
H2O, SO2 and NH3 are 1.92 D, 1.84 D, 1.60 D and 1.49 D respectively.
49. In B, intramolecular H-bonding will occur while in A, intermolecular H-bonding will occur.
Thus, interparticle forces (H-bonds) are stronger in A.
50. 2
51. Pn
Since molar mass of CO and N2 same = 28
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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

 P  n  weight
w RT
PCO 28 V 1
Or  
PN 2 2w RT 2
28 V
 PN 2  2  PCO
1
Or PCO  PN 2
2
1.2 M 1
52.  
16 8.09 2
M = 54
If ‘X’ is C n H 2n  2
12n + (2n – 2) = 54
n=4
53. Volume of 1 mol of ideal gas at 273 K and 1 atm is 22.4 L
PV = K
PdV + vdP = 0
Or PdV = – VdP
dP  P  PV  K
  2  2
dV V V V
54. PV  nRT
2  0.082  546
So P =  2 atm
44.8
55.  Vrms O   Vrms  Ne
2

 3RT   3RT 
   
 M O2  M  Ne
T2 300
  T  480 K
32 20

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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

PART – C: MATHEMATICS
66. a + b = 0 for ax  2hxy  by  0
2 2

2
y  y
67. Here the line are coincident. So, 5    4    k  0 will have equal rots.
x x
4
 42  4.5.k  0  k 
5
68. If m, 2m are slopes then
2/h 2b 1/ a b
m  2m    and m  2m  
1/ b h 1/ b a
2
 2b  b ab 9
Eliminating m, 2      2
 3h  a h 8
69. The pair y  4xy  x  0 contains lines which are at right angles because a + b = 0
2 2

70.  
Here y y 2  4x 2  0 gives the lines y = 0, y = 2x and y = – 2x, which are concurrent at (0, 0).
2h 3a
71. 
b b
72. Use method of partial differentiation Solve, 4 x  5 y  3  0 &  5 x  4 y  3  0
73. Given equation is x 2  5xy  4y 2  3x  4  0 …(i)
Here, a = coefficient of x2 = 1
2
b = coefficient of y = 4
5
2h = Coefficient of xy = – 5  h  
2
If  is the acute angle between the pair of line (i), then
25
2 4
2 h 2  ab 4 3
tan    
ab 1 4 5

74. Bisector of x 2  2 pxy  y 2  0 is

x 2  y 2 xy
 , compare with x 2  2qxy  y 2  0 we get pq  1  0 .
2 p

5 2 5 2 5 5
75. x ,y  are the point of intersection,
3 3
 Required area of the triangle, thus formed
0 0 1
1 5 2 5 2 5 5
= 5 sq. units
 1
2 3 3
5 2 5 2 5 5
1
3 3
fx  gy
76. Making the equation of curve homogeneous with the help of equation of line  1 and to be

perpendicular both the lines represented by this homogeneous equation
a  b  0    gf    gf  0  0  0 .
77. Given, 4x 2  9xy  9y 2  0 and x = 2

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CPT-11 / XI-REG / 21.10.2019 / Hints & Solution

 4  2   9  2  y  9y 2  0
2

 9y 2  18y  16  0
8 2
  3y  8 3y  2   0
 y ,
3 3
 8  2
 Points of intersection are  2,   and  2, 
 3  3
10
 Required area = sq. units
3
78. Clearly, coefficient of x2 + coefficient of y2 = 0 in option (A)
79. y = x should satify ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0
 a + b = – 2h
80. Second degree equation ax 2  2hxy  by 2  2qx  2fy  c  0 represent a circle, iff a = b and h = 0

In equation px 2   2  q  xy  3y 2  6qx  30y  6q  0 , it represents circle iff p = 3 and 2 – q = 0

 q2  p = 3, q = 2
81. PS & QR are always perpendicular to each other.  locus a circle

82. adding two equations

a h g
 
83. Put  h b f 0
g c 
 f

84. O(0,0)A(a,0), B(0, b) and G(x, y)

and AB = 6k

85. draw diagram & observe



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