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(Ocimum basilicum)
Type: warm season annual Light requirements: Full sun is ideal, but plants can
Planting time: after last spring frost grow in part shade.
Features: aromatic, pointed green Planting: Space 8 to 18 inches apart, depending on
leaves type. (Read the stick tag that comes with the plant for
Light: full sun specific spacing recommendations.)
Soil: light, well drained but moist Soil requirements: Plants grow best in rich, moist but
Spacing: 12-18 inches well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. Work organic
Plant size: 1 to 2 feet tall and wide matter into soil before planting to add fertility and
Garden use: containers, herb beds, improve moisture retention. In containers, use premium
flower beds quality potting soil.
Culinary use: Asian and Thai Water requirements: Keep soil consistently moist
dishes through the growing season. Add a mulch layer to slow
water evaporation from soil. In containers, water
whenever the top inch of soil is dry.
Frost-fighting plan: Basil is very frost-tender and
damaged by temperatures below 40º F. Use a frost
blanket to protect newly planted seedlings from late
spring frosts or prolong the fall growing season.
Common issues: Pinch flower buds to keep plants
from bolting. Once flowers form, leaf flavor changes.
Pests to watch out for: aphids, slugs, Japanese beetles,
and earwigs. Fungal diseases sometimes occur in
humid climates, and root rot is common in poorly
drained soil.
Growing tips: Pinch or prune basil plants as they grow
to promote branching and bushiness. Never cut into the
woody parts of a stem; plants won’t resprout.
Harvesting: Pick leaves at any point in the growing
season. Choose individual leaves, or snip leafy stems to
the length you desire.
Storage: Cut basil stems and place in water like a fresh
bouquet. They’ll last for weeks, provided you remove
any leaves below the water line and change water
regularly. Never place basil in the refrigerator; the cold
air damages leaves. Preserve basil by freezing or in
herbal vinegars.
Ellagance Lavender
Edamame
Light: Full sun Light requirements: Full sun for best yields, but
Matures: 75 to 85 days plants produce in part shade.
Plant spacing: 12 to 18 inches apart Planting: Space 12 to 18 inches apart.
Plant size: 24 to 30 inches tall Soil requirements: Edamame tolerates all kinds of
You’ll be growing a nutritional soil, including clay. Plants produce heaviest in
powerhouse when you plant compost-enriched soil.
edamame in your garden. This Water requirement: Keep soil consistently moist
soybean is a low-fat, high-protein, throughout the growing season.
high-fiber food packed with folate, Frost-fighting plan: Even a light frost damages plants.
phosphorus, magnesium, and Don’t set plants out until soil temperature is
disease-fighting isoflavones -€ ” consistently above 55ºF. If late spring frost threatens,
and, like all plants sold by Bonnie, is protect plants with a frost blanket.
non-GMO. Harvest when pods are Common issues: Keep an eye out for aphids. Protect
young and contain at least two beans plants from deer, rabbits, and groundhogs. High
per pod. The beans are the edible temperatures do not affect blossoms.
part, but you need to cook the pods Harvesting: Harvest pods after they swell. For best
before the beans are fit to eat. flavor, wait for the first yellow leaves to appear (on any
This soybean loves the sun and edamame plant, not all of them). All the pods on a
warm soil. Set plants out about the plant ripen at once, so you can cut the whole plant and
same time you plant green beans or then remove pods. Or, hand-pick individual pods from
zucchini, after all danger of frost is plants.
past. Plants aren’t very susceptible Storage: Refrigerate washed pods in a plastic bag.
to pests or diseases, but critters like Beans typically store up to 7 days. For long-term
rabbits, deer, and groundhogs love storage, blanch pods for two to three minutes and
them. Protect edamame plants if freeze in zip-lock plastic freezer bags.
such varmints frequent your garden.
Edamame has a narrow harvest
window of three to seven days, after
which the plant is finished. Use
succession planting at 7- to 14-day
intervals for a longer harvest
window. Set individual plants 12 to
18 inches apart; wider spacing leads
to higher yields. On average, expect
2.5 pounds of pods per plant.