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GRAMMAR BANK

3/4 \ete wit


h .
B0 tnB to + a verb b look at the pictures. Make sentences with tJOÍn[J to+ a verb.
con1p - - - - - - - - - . be (x2) lave @ifl
cook do not go learn
bet listen s-ee stay take
no ~ - <----\._

----
\\· hat movie are you going to see tonight?

Chinese?
your sister

2 You - - - - - in class 3 next year.


----- ~~
~~ "'~'~
lt's goíng to rain.
1

3 \Ve camping next summer.


2 Notthatone. It _ __ _ _ too
expensive.
1
\\'e in a hotel.
4 \Ve _ _ _ _ _ a taxi to the airport.
5 ¡ _ _ _ _ a wonderful mea\ tonight.
6 You can talk, but 1 _ _ _ _ _ to you.
í What - - - - - you - - -- - when
you \eave school?
1
1 We _ _ __ _ late for work! 3 You _____

<llll( p.21

38 b Complete the dialogue between two apartmentmates.


a Read the sentences. Write N for now or F for future. A What areyou doínfJ (do)?
B p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pack) my suitcase.
[[¡ J"m meeting Joe at two o'clock.
A Why?
O I"m liYing in an apartmem with two college friends. B Because I 2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (fly) to Seattle at
2 1 \Ve"re coming back on Monday. 8 o'clock tonight.
A Oh, I didn't know. Why 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ (go) to Seattle?
3 l:=J Sh e"s moving to Canada soon. B I4 (see) the boss ofVTech
4
5 =
=
\ 1·m waiting for the mail carrier.
J"m reading a really good book about science.
Solutions tomorrow.
A Why s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (meet) him?
B Is._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (work) on a project for
6
7

8
=
=-
\\"e "re meeting Alicia and Kenji for lunch on Sunday.
"f~a rl is arriving at 6 o'clock.
1'm studying for my math exam.
him right now, and I need to discuss it with him.
A Oh, well have a good trip!
--< p.23

b \Vrite sentences with who, that, or where.


3C
She / the woman / catch the same bus as me
. h ,ho that or where.
a Cc1r1 ple te che definitions wit i, ' ' . She's the woman who catches the same bus as me .
/
brings you your ma1l. 1 · That / the dog / always barks at night
·\ m ai l carrier is the person H!llQ . h
. lives m t e ocean 2 That / che store / I bought my wedding dress
.\ n oc topus is an ammal - - - - -
3 That / the actor / was in Glee
and has eight legs. cuts che grass. 4 They / the children / live next <loor to me
2 .\ lawnmower is a machi n e - - - - - e
serves you in a cate. S This / the restaurant/ they make great pizza
3 .\ waiter is the person - - - - - people rry on 6 That / che switch / controls the air-coriditioning
4 .\ changing room is a room
7 He / the teacher / teaches my sister
clorhes. ·h
helps you w1t 8 That / the room / we have our meetíngs
5 .-\ bellhop is che person - - - - -
9 This / the light/ is broken
vour luggage .
keeps vampires away.
6 Garlic is a kind of food ---
people fix cars.
<1111( p.24
.'\ garage is a place
Oo,tine Pfi'o.cfü::e
-~ •lY . rhen 1wouldn't h ----
ave to Wait in air ort .
J1. . p secunty lines
m Morrrs A • ·
' menean baseball player

GRAMMAR be going to (plans an . .


Com plete t h e sente 11c - . d pred1ctions"
es w 1th B · 'l
o1.11B to + a verb f
~ --~ook not fly _ g_e_t__mtss
___ rom the box .
need not sleep
- - - - - - --=-- ~n~o_:t:_~s~
t a~y:___
r"'T"- - \- - - ~

He ~o i11g to mi'i.S_ the


fli ght.
my flight on\ine. 4 How _ _ _ she
clurin g the ílight.
to the airport?
---

5 T hat pl an e _ _ __ _ __ 6 T hey _ _ _ _ _ __
to d ay. 8 _ _ _ we _ _ _ __
late . in a hotel. _ _ _ _ acart?
J Com p lete the dialogue w ith BOinB to + the verbs.
2 VOCABULARY airports
1
Jenny Are y ou BoinB to take (you/take) a vacation
Complete the text.
this summer?
Philip Yes, but 2 _ _ _ __ _ _ ___ (we / not / go) to Last surnrner, 1flew to New York City with rny husband to
3
the Caribbean . (we / go) visit sorne friends . The flight left frorn 1Terminal 1, so
to Canadal rny brother dropped us outside the building. We went
Jenny When 4 _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ (you / travel)? inside and looked far the 2 e_ _ __ _ to take us
Philip In August. 5
(we / be) upstairs to 3 0 _ _ _ __ . We picked up our boarding
there for two weeks. passes at 4 Ch _ _ __ _ . Then we did sorne shopping.
Jenny What 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you / do) while After that, we rnade our way to the 5 ,,___ __ _ to
you're there? board our plane. We had a good flight , but we were very
Philip 1 _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ (we / stay) in
ti red when we landed at JFK Airport . There was a long
Vancouver for a week, and th en \ine at 6 P_ __ _ _ ( _ _ _ ___, and
8 _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ (we / rent) a car and
they asked us a lot of questions at lrnrnigration. Finally,
visit the Canadian Rockies. we went to 7 8 _ _ _ _ _ C. _ __ __
Jenny (it ; be) sunny in
9 _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _
to pickup our bags. We needed a a e_ __ __ t h.is
Toronto in August? time because of al\ our suitcases. Nobody stopped
10
Philip I don't know. But I hope - - - -- - - - - so we went straight to
usa t 9(
(it / not / rain) too muchl 10 A_ _ _ ___, where our friends were waiting for us.

-
' 3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
and fast speech
IJ!.it#.j'D Listen and repear. Cop~- the rh~-thm.

1 Are rbe~ gQing 10 meet ~-ou ar rhe airport?


"" 1think \\ e"r-e g_Qing ro be late .
.:; rmnot gQing ro forget m:-passport.
4 ,\ ·hat time are ~-ou g_Qing ro arrive?
_::¡ Shr·, gQing ro take rhe ~)evator.

4 READING
a Read the cext. How ma n~· ai rporr.-; i'i Bcijing ~oing
ro ha,·e in 2020?

b Read che cext again. \ 1a rk rh~ ~cnrcnccs T (true) or


The World's
F (false).
\l or~ than 54 million peoplc u,e 1\1 lan1 a
Biggest Airport
1nrrrnat inna 1:\ i rporr rac h yca r. r The world's busiest airport todc1y rs in the US Ne13 ,~
, :\ tlanta lntcrn arinna l is11'1 goi ng tn he
54 million passen9ers pc1ss through Hartsftek1·j.lcksoo
Atlanta lnterncltion.11 Airport every year However. t,,¡ !he
che busicst aí rporr in 2020.
end of the next decade. there·s 901ng to be anev, i1irpot¡
.1 .-\ ne,,· airpon was builr íor th c 2008
even bigger and busier than Atlclntc1, The new 13,rpa<t ,s
O1:·mpic Ga mes. going to be in the cclprtal of Chmc1: Be11in9.
4 Beíjing Ca pit al :\ írporr is roo small.
Beijing already has two airports. The first 1s 8e111ng Co?fAI
:i In thc furu rc, Bcijíng·s sub,,·a:· is go ing tn rcach lnternational Airport. where an extra terminal wds llYilt
the new airport. for the 2008 Olympic Gc1mes. The second 1s 8e1¡1ng
6 Thc ne,,· airport is going to ha,·e eight runway~. Nanyuan Airport. which is mc1inly used by mi1it1tJ pin,íj
Just over 73 million passengers pa.ssed through Bepng
e Look ar rh e highlighted word s. \Vhat do : ou rhin k
1
Capital Airport last year, mc1kin9 rt the second busie11 Jflfr
they me an? C hec k with :·our dictionary.
Atlanta. But the c.urrent airport is not big enoU<Jh fo, df
the Chinese passengers who want to tr avel by plcne n.s
is why the government i-s going to build a new one.
5 LISTENING
The new airport is going ro be in the .suburb of Oa~ 11
a m,.!3 Li sten to five conversations at th e airporr. the south of the crty. Daxing is about an hour's drive ftom
Matc h the speakers with th e places in the box . the center of the city. The government is going to eltffld
Beijing's subway so rhat pc15.sengers can rec3Ch it mote
Af,--iva!s Baggage claim Check-in
easily. There are al.so plans for a high-speed tr ain ine. ~
Customs lmmigration
airport is going to have e1ght runwaJ$ for commetóal
Dialog ue 1 Arrival, flights, anda ninth runway for military use. This is goinqto
Dialogue 2 make it the biggest and the busiest airport in the world
Dialog ue 3
Dialog ue 4
Dialog ue 5
b &J!.itíi:m) Li sten again and an swer rh e questions. USEFUL WORDS ANO PHRASES
l \\lhat did the man eat 011 the plane? Learn these words and phrases.
2 What 's the gate number? drcarns drim. board bxJ
.1 \1/har 's the fri end 's phone nun1ber? fa..:i litit'S 1~1,!1 1 [1/ dclayed Ji kiJ
4 What color is rh e suitcase? free ( v,:¡.fi) (ri
pa radisc r,e··,,JJb
.'i What did th e woman buv?
passenger r,e,.1 nJ:5,1 r connecríng flighr
J..., n,. ~un /I J1l
securir:· ~1 k_i.,, r,1 ! 1
rra,·eler t r:L1 ,il;ir

b -
The future belongs to those who believe
in the beauty of their dreams.

1 GRAMMAR present continuous (future arrangements)


a Complete the text with the present continuous form of the verbs in parentheses.

"Hi, l'm Lisa, your guide, and l'n-1 going to tell you about the arrangements for your trip
1
to New York City. We 're starting (start) our trip in about five minutes, so please
n,ake yourselves comfortable. We 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (drive) you straight to
the city - we 3 _ _ __ _ _ _ (not stop) for breakfast on the way.
We 4 _ _ __ _ _ _ (see) the popular Broadway show Wicked today. When
we arrive, we s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (drop) you off at Ii.ghth Avenue and 46th
Street. We 6- - - - - - - (not take) you to fi.fth Avenue because the traffi.c
is terrible. We 7_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (arrive) at 11:30, so you have time for lunch or
some shopping befare the show begins. The bus driver 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (stay)
9
with the bus all day, so it's OK to leave your coats on the bus. We _ _ __ __
(pick) you up near the theater after the show ends. We 10 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (leave)
at 4:45 promptly, so don't be late. Now, any questions?"

2 VOCABULARY verbs + prepositions


b @ t h e correct verb form. lfboth forms are
possible, check (✓) the sentence. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.
l l completely agree with you.
1 A Why are you looking so worried?
2 We're arriving _ _ _ _ Brazil at 6 a.m.
B l'm s u r e ~ / l'm getting lost.
3 l'm worried my flight because it's snowing.
A Do you have any plans for this weekend? 4 They're waiting Anna. She's late.
2
B Yes, l'm going to visit / l'm visiting my grandparents S She spends a lot of money _ _ _ _ clotbes.
on Sunday. 6 l want to speak my boss after lunch.
Sarah's arriving the airport tonight.
3 A l'm going to Boston next week. 7
.nk it's going to be / it's being cold? 8 What do you think the government's proposal?
B Really? Do you th 1
4 A My brother has a job interview in Tokyo,. .
.nk he's going to get / hes gettmg
3
PRONUNCIATION sounding friendly
B Oh. Doyou th 1
thejob? a Number the dialogue in the correct order.
j_ Would you like to go away for the weekend?
5 A What time's the train? 't going to miss / aren't
What about next weekend? What are you doing then?
B At 7:15. Don't worry. We aren
missing it. Are you free this weekend?
f n next rnonth. l love it~ . v is beautiful\
6 A We're going on vaca io . to go / are you going? OK.Let's go to tbe mountams - the scener,
B Really? Where are you gomg
Sorry, no. l'm working on Sarnrday.
7 A How do you get to work:ut tornorrow l'm going to Nothing. Next weekend is fine.
B I usually catch the bus, th buses are on strike. l'd love to.
drive / l'm driving because e Great. Do you like walking?
st. - ~ . d check 1hen listen again and repeat
8 A Your sister drives too f ª h / she's having an ~~ Listen an ·
B I know. \'m sure she's going to ave b ,- es Cop)' the rhvthm.
rhe sentenc • - -
accident one day.
4 READING
i a
. , .¡ , wir-1 1 1 hcsc word s.
Rt'a d rhc dcfini1inn s ami co 111p 1L'I( 1 1c 11 1

,
· h eneration stayca tion web-r-age
shionist:a netiqu et te san d w1 c g
agritourism chick lit E-was t e fa

'
'
..
"' ,.

',¡' "

~ :.L_~ ~

More new words in English


1 Web rage is the angry feeling you get because of 5 The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a group of people who take
a problem with the Internet. care of their parents at the same time as they're taking
care of their children.
2 A_ _ __ ___ is a person who always wears
the latest styles. 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a kind of vacation where people stay
on farms and help with all the work.
3 _ _ _ __ _ _ is a kind of book that tells a story
from a woman's point of view. 7 _ _ _ __ __ is a set of rules that explains how
to be polite on the Internet.
4 _ _ __ ___ is all the electrical machines and
devices that people throw away. 8 A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a vacation that you spend at home.

b Underline five m ore word s you don't know. Use your


d ic tion ary to look up their m ea nin g and pro nunciation.
USEFUL WORDS ANO PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.
5 LISTENING 3
barisra h~'n st;:i
a . ~ Listen to a radio program about the word ga me
1 gas rropub 'g,estroo p.\h
Scrabbl; . How m any di fferent names has the gam e had? !arre " late,
b ~ .:m) Listen again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (fa lse). smartphone 's111 C1 nfoü11
google 'g ugl
1 A Ifre d Mosher Butts was out of work when
he invented the gam e. .I_ rex r tr. kst
2 The ga me of Lexico h ad a board and letter ti les. tweet l\\·it

3 Burts used a newspap er to co unt the freq uency updare \pde1t


of rhe lerrers in English. road rage rooJ re1d3
4 Butrs gave the letters A, E , I, O, and U one poinr eac h.
5 Burts gave 12 points to the mos t di ffic ult letters to use.
~ ~ FILE 3
6 Scmbble beca me popular in 1948.
7 Butrs and Brunor sold rhe rights to the ga meto another

t manu facturer.
8 You ca n buy Scrabblc in more than a hund red
di fferen r cou n tries.
taurant problems
1 VOCABULARY 4 READING
Comple te th e sentences . a Read t he art icle a nd a nswc r t hc c.¡uc st ion<, .
Ca n we have a tª12.k__ for two, please? How many restaurants are thcre in New York? () ver 2 U,(J()()
2 \Vhat's on the m _ _ _ _ __ _ today? 2 What t im e do re stauran ts se rve ca rl y-bírd me nu-;?
3 T he st:._ _ _ _ __ is chicken soup or tom ato salad.
4 T'II have the steak for my 111. _ __ _ _ _ c._ _ _ __ 3 How mu ch is the ca rly- bird me nu at C: uc ína dí Pesce?
5 Let's ask the w _ __ _ ___ for anoth er bottle of water.
6 I don't wa nt a d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , but l'd like a coffee. 4 Wh ere is La Paella? _____
7 Ca n we h ave the e_ _ __ ___ , please? 5 Which restauran ts se r ve a pre-thcate r dínn er mc nu?

2 AT THE RESTAURANT 6 How mu ch do th ey cos t? _ _ __


Order the dial o gue . 7 Wh cn is it cheapest to eat in a fo ur-sta r resta ura nt?

A Are you ready to arder? _j_ 8 Wh at kind of food ca n yo u ea t a t Aqu av it?


B Still.
A Still or sparkling?
B Yes, please.
A And how would you like your steak? Rare , medium,
or well done?
Eating out in NY
New York City has over 20,000 restaurants
B A baked patato, please. serving ali kinds of faod. However, eating out in
A Can I get you something to start with? the Big Apple can be very expensive. Here are sorne
B Rare, please. Ji. tips on how to save money during your stay.
A Here's your steak, ma'am.
B Water, please. Early-Bird Menus
These are meals served in sorne New York restaurants
A Would you like that with fries or with a baked patato?
between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m., when they would normally
B l'm sorry, but Iasked far my steak rare and this is well done. _ be empty. tf you don't mind having dinner early, you
A 0K. And to drink? can enjoya three- course mea! fa r between $13 and $25.
B No, thank you. Justa main course. l'd like the steak, please. _ Cuclna di Pesce (87 E. 4th St.) serves great ltalian faod on its
A l'm very sorry, ma'am. 1'11 take it back to the kitchen. 15- $12.95 early-bird menu . lf you prefer something Spanísh, you
can try the $16.99 early-bird menu at La Paella (214 E. 9th St.).

3 SOCIAL ENGLISH Pre-Theater Dinner Menus


These are similar to early-bírd menus,
Complete the sentences with th e wo rd s in the box. but they are served in the Theater
District. Most of the restaurants
a mistake be great my day any suggestions here offer a specíal menu ata fixed
start with re-H-ffie to go we have price ranging from $30 to $45. The
offer is only ava ilable befare the
1 A so, tell me , Adam, what are your plans? show, and it starts at 5 p.m.
B Well, to _ _ _ _ _ , l'd like to see the world.
Four-Star Restaurants
2 A l'd like to go sightseeing this afternoon. Do you These are ali very expensíve at dínne rt ime, so why not have
have _ _ __ _ _ _ _ ? lunch there íns t ead? That way you can ~ ._...
B How about going to Central Park? 1could take you. get dinner-quality food at lunchtime l\)>
A That would _ _ _ _ _ _ __ menu prices . Aquavlt (65 E. 55th St.) ~¿
serves fantastic Scandínavían faod on (
3 A Could ______ the check, please? a great lunch menu and Jean Georges
B Yes, of course. Here you are. (1 Central Park West) offers an excellent
4 A Excuse me. t think there's _ __ two - course lunch for only $28 .
B Oh, sorry. lt's not today.
b Unde rline fi ve wo rd s or phrases you do n't know. Use your
5 A lt's very late.
B Yes. Time _ __ _ _ _ __ dictio nary to look up their m eaning and p ronunci a tio n .
WJI

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