MongoDB Cheat Sheet
by Ovidiu Anicai (ovi_mihai) via cheatography.com/4776/cs/916/
Basic commands
mongo
show dbs
use mydb
db
help
show collec​tions
Finds - db.col​lection
.find()
it
.find(query[,fields])
.findO​ne(​query)
.find(query).limit(n:number)
.find(​).p​retty()
.find().sort(key:1|-1)
.find(​).s​kip(5)
Modify - db.col​lection
.insert(document(s) [,options])
.inser​tOn​e(d​ocu​ment,
[,opti​ons])
.inser​tMa​ny(​array of
documents, [,opti​ons])
.updat​e(q​uery, update
[,opti​ons])
.remov​e(query [,opti​ons])
By Ovidiu Anicai (ovi_mihai)
cheatography.com/ovi-mihai/
0v1.ro
Modify - db.col​lection (cont)
Start Mongo .delet​eOn​e(q​uery), delete​Man​y(q​uery) Similar to remove
Show databases
Queries
User database named "​myd​b"
Show selected database _id Search by ID
Get help key: value Search through key-value combin​ation
Show collec​tions from a database { subkey: value } Search with subdoc​ument
$in : [ e1, e2, .. ] Search IN Array
queries are repres​ented through JSON objects
Displays documents from "​col​lec​tio​n" (first
10) Query Selectors : Element
Type "​it" to see more documents after the $exist​s:B​oolean Check if property exists or not
prev command
$mod:[D,R] Checks if a property divided by D has the specified R
Find all documents by condit​ions, with
$type:Int Checks if property is the specified type
optional fields selection
Find one document by conditions D = Divisor
R = Reminder
Find n document by conditions
Bson Types
Format results in Mongo Shell http:/​/do​cs.m​on​god​b.o​rg/​man​ual​/re​fer​enc​e/g​los​sar​y/#​ter​m-bson
Sort by key in ascending (1) or descending
(-1) order Query Selectors : Comparison
Skip 5 documents (similar to offset) $gt​:Val Greater then Val
$gte​:Val Greater then equals Val
$lt​:Val Lower then Val
Insert a new document or multiple
$lte​ :Val Lower then equals Val
docume​nts(if provided an array of
documents) in the collec​tion. Options: $all​:​Array All Array elements are included in field array value
writeC​oncern, ordered
$in​:Array Elements with values contained in Array
Same as insert from 3.2
$nin​:​Array Elements with values Not contained in Array
$ne​:Val Not equal
Same as in sert from 3.2
Val can be any Scalar Integer, String, Date, etc
Update the documents matched by the
query. See update operators. Options: Query Selectors : Logical
upsert​(insert if no match), multi(aply to
$and:AOE AND operation between all AOE expres​sions
multiple elements), writeC​oncern
$nor:AOE all AOE expres​sions must fail
Remote some documents from a
collec​tion. {} for all. options: {justOne, $not:Expr Negate a SubDoc​ument (doesn't work with $regex)
writeC​oncern} $or:AOE OR operation between all AOE expres​sions
Expr = Expression
AOE = Array Of Expres​sions
( eg: Expression = price : 20 )
Published 27th March, 2013. Sponsored by ApolloPad.com
Last updated 10th May, 2016. Everyone has a novel in them. Finish Yours!
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