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Republic of the Philippines CNSC as a Premier Higher Education Institution in the Bicol Region.
FIELD STUDY 6
EPISODE 2
Submitted by:
Sarah B. Romero
BSED 4-A
LEARNING
EXPERIENCE
2
The Teacher’s Philosophy of Education
2.1 Exposure
2.2 Participation
⚫ As a future K-12 teacher, what will
Generating data through answering be my personal philosophy of
belief survey form teaching?
2.5 Dissemination
2.1 EXPOSURE
An invitation to experience: Identifying belief statements
MY BELIEF STATEMENTS
The following are statement of thoughts, views and values as they relate to
teaching. For each item below, respond accordingly to the strength of your belief:
5- Strongly Agree
4- Moderately Agree
3- Slightly Agree
2- Disagree
1-Strongly Disagree
1. Education is constant. ✓
2.2 PARTICIPATION
Generating data through answering belief survey form
Request one new teacher (1-3 years in teaching) and one seasoned teacher (4
or more years of teaching experience) to answer the given Belief Statements Survey
Forms.
A. Mark your beliefs as a new teacher using the following numerical indicators.
5- Strongly Agree
4- Moderately Agree
3- Slightly Agree
1-Strongly Disagree
1. Education is constant. ✓
5- Strongly Agree
4- Moderately Agree
3- Slightly Agree
2- Disagree
1-Strongly Disagree
2.3 IDENTIFICATION
Categorizing belief statements according to school of thoughts
There are several kinds of philosophical beliefs which represent broad spectrum
of thoughts of what school should do, what curriculum should offer, how teacher
will teach and how students will learn. Our beliefs score will focus on five distinct
school of thoughts: perennialism, idealism, realism, experimentalism and
experientialism.
A. Compare the philosophical views of the new and seasoned teacher with your own
by checking the appropriate box/es.
STRENGTH OF BELIEF
1 Education is constant. 2 2 1
Perennialism
I shared the same thoughts with the two teachers that I have asked. Our
answers vary. But based on the responses, I can say that we no longer
believed in perennialism as a philosophy in education because this can be an
obsolete principle to live by. The only item that we have given 5 points is the
statement which says education is a preparation for life.
Idealism
Compare the results. Who among you have strong tendencies to be believers of
idealism?
STRENGTH OF BELIEF
Compare the results. Who among you have strong tendencies to be a realist
teacher?
Among the three of us, the new teacher is the realist. She believed that
education must be redirected to imparting knowledge that will be helpful in
carrying out real-life tasks and learning had taken place if they are manifested
in actions.
STRENGTH OF BELIEF
Experimentalism
Compare the results. Are you all experimentalist teachers? Who among you
have strong tendencies to be experimentalist?
STRENGTH OF BELIEF
Experientialism
Compare the results. Who among you are strong believers of experientialism as
a school of thought?
B. What philosophical agreements develop among the new, seasoned teachers and
you?
The most noticeable consensus in my philosophies and the two teachers is that we
all have well-founded principles in life particularly towards the teaching
profession. We might be different with the philosophy like we are not adherents
of the same educational philosophy but we are similar in how we view teachers as
an important role in the pursuit of lifelong learning.
C. What significant differences appear among the three groups? (new teacher,
seasoned teacher and you)
We have different philosophy of education. I and the new teacher are most likely
to become adherents of idealism and realism philosophy but the seasoned teacher
is already a believer of experimentalism and experientialism. These can be seen
on the responses that we have on the belief statement survey. I must say, I still
have a lot to learn in terms of these principles.
2.4 INTERNALIZATION
Contextualizing internalized knowledge
With the present Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum (K-12), what do you
think will be the most appropriate philosophical beliefs about:
A. Education
The perennialist belief that education is a preparation for life can be used by
curriculum planners to give emphasis for lifelong learning and attainment of
long-term goals in education. The learners must acquire lifelong skills which they
can apply in the future and in the changing society that we have right now. This is
also a principle under a progressivist philosophy.
Schools are the place where learners spend 8 hours a day. Whatever they are
learning at school is very crucial on what they will manifest even outside the
school vicinity. They are adaptable and they easily acquire the behavior of the
people whom they spent most of their time with. Schools should be progressive
and must not be contented with what they are currently producing. Along with
the changing technology and trends, our schools must also upgrade in terms of
many aspects.
C. Curriculum
Curriculum that is existing right now is very much aligned with what our world
really needs. There are issues about whether our country is ready for the K-12
program but I personally believed that this enhanced curriculum is really what we
need to implement in order to be competent in varying fields. The curriculum
must have this vision that the graduates should be productive in different
profession or industries in the future.
D. Teachers
Teachers are highly important in learning. As future teacher, I can use multiple
educational philosophies. For instance, I can be a firm teacher like a perennialist
and essentialist teacher. At the same time I can choose to become a progressivist
and pragmatist teacher who is always looking for new ways to bring about
positive changes and growth in teaching-learning process. I can also make use of
the principles of experientialists which adhere to the idea that learners learn best
when they are doing authentic tasks. Every philosophy can contribute to our
philosophy in teaching that will soon become our philosophies in life as educators.
E. Students
F. Methods of Teaching
2.5 DISSEMINATION
Intrinsic transfer: Formulating belief statements of a K-12 teacher
See the big picture in your career path. Think seriously about the K to 12
program as your source of Belief Statements of a K to 12 teacher. Develop your
belief statements of of a K-12 teacher.
➢ Schools are the second home of learners which should provide a warm
environment for learning.
➢ Teachers must live with the principle that ‘We cannot give what we don’t
have.’
➢ Learners learn best when teachers use analogy and representations about the
lessons which are more familiar with the learners.