Professional Documents
Culture Documents
3
About conformity assessment
IECEE operates the successful CB Scheme. Conformity assessment provides
The Scheme offers the potential of one test tangible benefits for the different
(based on IEC International Standards) and stakeholders:
one certification (to show the conformity),
to obtain one or more national certification For governments, it helps reduce trade
marks as appropriate (the visual symbol for barriers caused by different certification
proof of conformity) or simply for third party criteria in various countries, and helps
documentation of product conformity. IEC countries meet their obligations as stipulated
worldwide Conformity Assessment Systems in the World Trade Organization’s Agreement
cover all scenarios: an internationally on Technical Barriers to Trade. It is important
recognized one-stop shop. to understand that conformity assessment
covers regulated and non-regulated areas.
IECEE sees four main underlying reasons for
carrying out conformity assessment. For industry, it reduces delays and costs
of multiple testing and approvals since a
The first is safety: manufacturers/suppliers product can be certified once by a single
need to assure that their marketed products Certification Body (CB) and that certification
are compliant with relevant safety standards, can then be accepted by others all over the
while governments establish regulations world, normally without the need to assess
generally intended to protect the population the product or system again. This means that
against potential risks associated with the products can get to market more quickly and
products. with less expense (that is, fewer tests), and
that products can have access to a larger
The second is quality: buyers/wholesalers market (potentially the entire world).
want to ensure the quality of purchased
products and unhindered market access. Conformity assessment also provides
assurance that the goods being purchased
The third is interoperability: product will perform to expectations and are
manufacturers and end users want assurance reasonably safe when used as intended.
that their products are fit for purpose and
can interact in harmony with other products,
services and installations comprising an
overall operational environment.
4
The fundamental principle
of conformity assessment
is to determine whether a
product adheres to specified
requirements, such as in the IEC
International Standards.
5
What is the IECEE?
The IECEE is a multilateral certification As the world of electrotechnology is How can the industrial user
system based on International Standards exploding, people are relying daily on and the final consumer be
prepared by the International Electrotechnical products whose design and construction sure that the product they buy
Commission. Its Members use the principle of they do not understand. Reassurance is conforms to the criteria of an
mutual recognition (reciprocal acceptance) of needed for such users and consumers that IEC International Standard?
test results to obtain certification or approval their product is reliable and will meet their
at national levels around the world. expectations in terms of performance, safety, The IECEE Schemes exist to provide just this
durability and other criteria in compliance reassurance.
The IECEE multilateral Conformity with International Standards that align with
Assessment Schemes, based on IEC local regulations. Using IEC International Standards for
International Standards, are truly global certification at the national level ensures that
in concept and in practice, thereby a certified product has been manufactured
reducing trade barriers caused by different and type-tested to well-established
certification criteria in different countries International Standards. The end user can be
and helping industry to access new markets. sure the product complies with state-of-the-
Removing the significant delays and costs of art technical requirements.
multiple testing and approval allows industry
to market its products faster, whilst reducing
financial costs. With increasing market
demand, the IECEE is expanding its activities
into new fields.
6
What does it do?
—
The IECEE makes international trade in
electrotechnical equipment and components
easier and less costly by reducing technical
barriers to trade. A typical example of a
technical barrier is the differing certification
requirements across various countries. IEC
International Standards and the IECEE help to
eliminate these technical barriers, because
electrical equipment manufactured to IEC
International Standards and tested within the
IECEE System ensures the same high level of
safety no matter where these products are
made and tested.
7
Products and services
concerned
There are 23 categories of electrical equipment and testing services covered by IECEE.
The full list of categories and IEC International Standards that relate to them are available at www.iecee.org
CONT E3 ELVH
Switches for appliances and automatic Electrical Energy Efficiency Electrical Vehicles
controls for electrical household appliances
8
INDA INST LITE
Industrial Automation Installation accessories & connection devices Luminaires
PV SAFE TOOL
Photovoltaics Safety transformers and similar equipment Portable tools
TOYS TRON
Electric toys Electronics, entertainment
9
Structure of the IECEE
The IECEE governing structure rests with by the Committee for Factory Surveillance appointed group of senior industry and
the Certification Management Committee (CFS) for the factory inspection/auditing. certification experts that ensures the IECEE
supported by the Committee of Testing The Board of Appeals has the responsibility is always up-to-date with the current
Laboratories (CTL) for technical issues, to arbitrate disputes and formal complaints and future market trends, and is also
by the Peer Assessment Committee (PAC) filed by Members and stakeholders. The responsible for new services development.
for the Peer Assessment Programme and Policy & Strategy Committee (PSC) is an
Board of Appeals
10
Participating countries
and bodies
The IECEE is represented worldwide and there is a Full or Associate Member National You can find a full list of IECEE Members
qualifies the National Certification Bodies Committee of the IEC. and accepted NCBs and associated testing
(NCBs) within each country that will be laboratories on our website: www.iecee.org
responsible for recognizing and issuing The authorities and markets in countries
CB Test Reports and Certificates. Membership without any NCB will also accept CB Test
in the IECEE is open to any country in which Certificates and CB Test Reports.
Greece Portugal
11
12
IECEE Schemes
How do they work?
13
Mutual recognition of
CBTC by Members
Applicant
NCB B/C/D/n..
is granted with
processes Applicant
NCB B/C/D/n...
the received documents sends documents
certification mark
and grants its to NCB B/C/D/n...
within 15
certification mark(s)
working days
1
CBTL stands for CB Testing Laboratory
14
CB Scheme direct acceptance by
the market place
Applicant addresses
Applicant receives CB Test Certificate CB Test Certificate
+ Test Report to
CB Test Certificate and +
retailers, buyers, vendors
associated Test Report Test Report and national regulatory
authorities
Retailers, buyers,
vendors and national
Product regulatory authorities
can be sold purchase/accept the
in the relevant CBTC/ CBTR to allow
market access to their
respective market
15
IECEE CB-FCS process
16
IECEE CB-FCS
direct acceptance by the
market place
The Conformity Assessment Certificate (CAC) and/or periodical follow-up visits to the with the CB-FCS where surveillance of the
and the Conformity Assessment Report manufacturer’s factory(ies), to check that production of a CB-FCS certified product is
(CAR), being proof of compliance with the a particular type of product or products is obligatory.
safety requirements according to the IEC being manufactured in accordance with
International Standards, are also commonly applicable terms and requirements. The In all cases, the main advantage of the FSS
accepted by national regulatory authorities, basic objective is to ensure compliance with is possible avoidance (and at least reduction)
retailers, buyers and vendors to access the the IEC International Standard(s) to which the of multiple factory surveillance/inspection
relevant markets directly. products have been type tested. visits by different bodies having certified
the product(s) and/or other parties, such
A more recent extension of the IECEE/CB The FSS is offered as a fully self-standing as surveillance authorities, inspectors from
Scheme is the Factory Surveillance service, or may be supplementary to the type buyers of the products etc.
Service (FSS). The Factory Surveillance testing and issuing of CB Test Certificate and
(or factory inspection) entails an initial visit associated Test Report, or may be associated
17
The IECEE
Yesterday, today, tomorrow
IECEE statistics
The spectacular growth of the number of CB Test Certificates shows clearly that the CB Scheme is properly answering the market needs.
100 000
80 000
60 000
40 000
20 000
0
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
18
Top 10 Product categories in the last 4 years (2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016)
EMC, 61000
2%
BATT, 2133
5% MEAS, 61010
2% MISC, 60825
2%
MED, 60601
5%
Other product
OFF, 60950 categories
34% 6%
LITE, 60598
7%
TRON, 60065
9%
HOUS, 60335
28%
19
Future development of the IE-
CEE
The IECEE is exploring developments in other
fields of activity with new technologies to offer
the market place services in Smart home
equipment, intelligent sensors, renewable
energy devices, supply chain management,
functional safety, energy efficiency, wireless
communication WiFi® and Bluetooth® and
machine to machine interoperability.
20
Globalizing conformity
assessment
21
22
Further information
Please visit the IEC website at www.iec.ch Asia Pacific IEC Conformity Assessment
for further information. In the “About the Systems
IEC” section, you can contact your local IEC IEC-APRC − Asia-Pacific —
National Committee directly. Alternatively, Regional Centre IECEE / IECRE
please contact the IEC Central Office 2 Bukit Merah Central #15-04/05 c/o IEC − International Electrotechnical
in Geneva, Switzerland or the nearest Singapore 159835 Commission
IEC Regional Centre. 3 rue de Varembé
T +65 6377 5173 PO Box 131
Fax +65 6278 7573 CH-1211 Geneva 20
Global dch@iec.ch Switzerland
—
IEC − International Electrotechnical T +41 22 919 0211
Commission Latin America secretariat@iecee.org
Central Office secretariat@iecre.org
3 rue de Varembé IEC-LARC − Latin America www.iecee.org
PO Box 131 Regional Centre www.iecre.org
CH-1211 Geneva 20 Av. Paulista, 2300 – Pilotis Floor – Cerq.
Switzerland César
São Paulo - SP - CEP 01310-300 IECEx / IECQ
T +41 22 919 0211 Brazil The Executive Centre
Fax +41 22 919 0300 Australia Square, Level 33
info@iec.ch T +55 11 2847 4672 264 George Street
www.iec.ch as@iec.ch Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
23
IEC System of Conformity
Assessment Schemes
for Electrotechnical Equipment
and Components
Switzerland
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission. Copyright © IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. 2017.