Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pacitto
English 101
Popular culture serves as an intercultural bridge between the two nations younger
generations. This profile aims to investigate the differences and similarities between American
and Kuwaiti culture. I conducted an interview with Abdalrazaq, an international student from
Kuwait, with first-hand experience concerning the cultural shock and transcultural
communication between the two nations. This interview covers the perception of popular and
traditional cultures in Kuwait, and is compared and contrasted with American culture. The
cultural differences reflected in fashion and cuisine. Even though gaps remain, an egalitarian
My first encounter with Abdalrazaq was when I met up with him a little before our
well. He was an interesting candidate to initiate an interview with, he had a passion for his home
country and a strong cultural identity. He was a perfect interlocutor for an interview studying how
an international student views American culture and remains in their own cultural identity
After I sat down with Abdalrazaq we discussed the differences and similarities between
our cultures. He talked about the lifestyle change that he went through after moving from Kuwait
to America in pursuit of an education. He discussed his transition from the education system in
Kuwait to the education system in America. I initiated the interview and started off by asking
“How would you compare your school life in Kuwait with your school life in America?”
Abdalrazaq said “It is very different. I get much more freedom here, in Kuwait I had to wear a
uniform every day in school. I was not able to choose what classes I took, because they were
chosen for me. Here I feel like I have much more freedom to do what I want.” It was the amount
of freedom that was awarded that made the largest difference between his education in Kuwait,
and America.
But not all aspects of American life were unfamiliar to him. Most international students in
the US become familiar with American popular culture even before they ever take their first step
on American soil. Abdalrazaq would always talk about the similarities between the two countries
in the aspect of popular culture such as music, movies, and TV shows, with which youngsters in
foreign countries are very familiar with, since American pop culture is followed globally. “Media
and communication technology in general have enabled cultural products to circulate more
freely between the different corners of the world. With the rise of the internet, and
advertisements both through television channels and social media, American popular culture
became more diffuse.” (medium.com, P3). The increase in technology over the years has
allowed the spread of American pop culture to different countries all around the world have
become more accustomed to what life in America is really like. Abdalrazaq believes that
American pop culture is a large part of life in Kuwait. I asked him “how does American pop
culture impact Kuwait?” He responded with “I grew up with American pop culture, I listened to
American music, played American video games like call of duty, World Of Warcraft, and League
of Legends. American movies, and tv shows are also very popular. I've always loved the Marvel
superhero movies, and my favorite tv show is Naruto.” Although Naruto is originally a Japanese
There may be many similarities between our countries in terms of our sources of
entertainment, but Kuwait has a deep rich culture which deeply contrasts Americas. Kuwait’s
young generation may follow pop culture from other countries, but Kuwaiti cultural
characteristics and practices remain mostly the same. One thing Kuwait is often recognized for is
its hospitality towards guests. I asked Abdalrazaq, “Kuwait is known for its hospitality towards
guests, what are your opinions on this? Do you agree or disagree?” He responded with “I
definitely agree, it's part of our culture to be generous to guests, it's just the way I was raised.”
The tradition of generosity to guests may not seem like a culture shock, but that is just the tip of
the iceberg.
One part of Kuwaiti culture that is very different from ours is how they have much more
defined gender roles. At a young age Men are taught to model themselves after their fathers and
must learn to work and support their families. Women are also expected to model themselves
after their mothers and they have their own specific roles of looking after the house, doing
different chores such as cooking, and taking care of the children. Women are recognized as the
Fashion in Kuwait also reflects its traditional culture. In Kuwaiti society, women wear
loose clothing that covers the majority of their body, and they cannot express themselves through
fashion like women in America. Men also cannot express themselves through fashion to the level
that they can in America. When I asked Abdalrazaq “Describe Kuwait's fashion for both men,
and women?” He told me, “Men often wear a dishdasha which is a long robe that comes down to
your ankles, and women usually wear a long black dress that also comes down to their ankles,
and they cover their hair. Although there is no law on dress code, you don't really see people
wear any revealing clothing, it is looked down upon, especially for women.” However, as the
world evolves, people are slowly becoming more open minded and optimistic of new social
norms. “Many women still go veiled and wear the traditional black, but many girls in the
younger generation follow the dictates of western fashion. Female students are a majority at
Kuwait University, and women are prominent in the country's commercial life and in the civil
service. Women are openly agitating for the relaxation of social restrictions on females, more
society is having an influence on Kuwait, and they are slowly becoming more lenient, and
accepting of different practices, especially for women. The new generations of society are much
more open minded, and accepting of breaking societal, and cultural norms.
After Abdalrazaq and I discussed gender roles in Kuwait, I wanted to bring up Kuwaiti
style cuisine, something you cannot go without mentioning when discussing their culture. For
many years Kuwait's passion for food has been well known all around the world. They are
known for using a large variety of spices, which makes their food extremely flavorful and
delicious. After I mentioned Kuwait's food to Abdalrazaq it did not take much to get him to start
rambling about all of his favorite foods from home. I asked Abdalrazaq “If you could pick one
food item to represent Kuwait what would it be and why?” He said “I would have to choose
Machboos, it's like a bed of spiced rice, it is usually done with chicken on top.” I followed this
up by asking him “describe your experience so far with American cuisine, and how does it
compare to Kuwaiti food”. He said, “I think the food from Kuwait is much better, a lot of the
food here is very flavorless, and I really don't like it.” He says his only positive experience of
American cuisine was at an Outback Steakhouse in Ohio, besides that Abdalrazaq has a strong
America, and how it compares from his life in Kuwait. First I wanted to know what attracted him
to come here in the first place. “What drew you to come to America?” He responded by telling
me “I knew I was going to college since I was young, I had to score high on a really big test for
me to be able to go, called the IELTS exam. After I got a high enough score, I was able to get a
scholarship, I wanted to come here because the Universities in America are the best.” People in
Kuwait take education very seriously, but as Abdalrazaq told me a lot of the kids that go to
college leave the country to pursue a higher education. “There is only one university in the
country, but because of the great value placed on education, the government awards scholarships
for many Kuwaitis to pursue higher education. There are also several post-secondary technical
institutes where one may pursue knowledge of electronics, air-conditioning, and diesel and petrol
engines, all necessary to the major industries of Kuwait.” (everyculture.com, P35) Since there is
not that many options to choose from for pursuing a higher education, it makes sense why many
college bound students choose to take their education to a different country. As we discussed his
education experience in America, I started to get more personal, and I wanted to know how his
new in America. In what aspects did his everyday life change, if any. “How does your day to day
life in America compare and contrast to your life in Kuwait?” He responded by saying “It really
has not been that different for me in my day to day life. A lot is the same. I still play the same
video games and watch the same movies and shows. I still spend most of my time studying,
hanging out with friends, and playing video games.” Since I wanted to find out how his life
contrasted that of Kuwait, I followed up by asking “What parts of American life is different than
Kuwait’s, and did you experience any culture shock?” He responded to me by saying “I never
really experienced any culture shock, but I definitely noticed a difference in the way people
dressed. In Kuwait, a lot of people from America would be judged because of the way they dress,
I also feel like some people in America can be very judgmental. When I'm with my white friends
I get a lot of stares, but when I'm with my friends that are also from the Middle East, no one
seems to notice, but a lot of people here can also be very kind.” He told me that just like
anywhere else in the world you will find kind, giving people, along with negative, and
judgmental people. Many people judge others by their exterior and have preconceived notions
about what type of person they are. This is never a correct way of thinking, and if this
assignment has taught me anything it’s that you can’t judge anyone without walking a mile in
their shoes.
I came into this assignment expecting to have little to no similarities with Abdalrazaq, but
as time went on and I got to know him I realized we are more alike than we are different. We
spent a lot of time post interview just discussing relatable things like our favorite video games,
and movies, going over all spectrums of life. So many similarities between us, but also, a large
amount of differences. We grew up in different families with different religious, and cultural
beliefs, with different ideologies on how to live life. I previously thought that American Pop
culture was exclusive to the western society. However, I now realize that pop culture serves as an
Oussayfi, Taieb. “The Global Reach of US Popular Culture.” Medium, Medium, 24 July
2018,
medium.com/@taieboussayfi/the-global-reach-of-us-popular-culture-d31be4aaeb4b.