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Get Brexit Done

Unleash Britain’s
Potential

The Conservative and Unionist Party


Manifesto 2019
My Guarantee
If there is a majority of Conservative MPs on December 13th, I
guarantee I will get our new deal through Parliament. We will get Brexit
done in January and unleash the potential of our whole country.
I guarantee:

• Extra funding for the NHS, with 50,000 more nurses and 50 million
more GP surgery appointments a year.
• 20,000 more police and tougher sentencing for criminals.
• An Australian-style points-based system to control immigration.
• Millions more invested every week in science, schools,
apprenticeships and infrastructure while controlling debt.
• Reaching Net Zero by 2050 with investment in clean energy solutions
and green infrastructure to reduce carbon emissions and pollution.
• We will not raise the rate of income tax, VAT or National Insurance.
If Jeremy Corbyn’s Labour and Nicola Sturgeon’s SNP team up and take
control on December 13th, we will have two referendums on Brexit and
Scotland in 2020.
Please support a majority Conservative Government so our country
can move on instead of going backwards.

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Contents

Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 2
Get Brexit Done .......................................................................................................................... 5
We Will Focus On Your Priorities................................................................. 9
We Will Unleash Britain’s Potential..................................................... 25
We Will Strengthen Britain In The World.................................. 51
We Will Put You First.......................................................................................................59

The Conservative and Unionist


Party Manifesto 2019
Introduction
For the last three and a half years, this country has felt trapped, like a lion in a cage. We have
all shared the same frustration – like some super-green supercar blocked in the traffic. We
can see the way ahead. We know where we want to go – and we know why we are stuck.
We have been paralysed by a broken years ahead: to unite and level up, spreading streets, and giving them the powers to tackle
Parliament that simply refuses to deliver opportunity across the whole United crime with stop and search.
Brexit. And that is why this election is so Kingdom.
essential. Everyone in the UK should have the peace
The UK has extraordinary advantages. We of mind and confidence that come from
Get Brexit done - and we end the division lead the world in 21st-century technologies, world-class health care – and so this new
and deadlock that have been so bad for our from batteries to bioscience. We have One Nation Conservative Government
politics. many of the best universities on earth. is giving the NHS its biggest ever cash
There are parts of this country that are boost, with 20 hospital upgrades and 40
Get Brexit done - and we restore more productive and more innovative than new hospitals, while delivering 50,000
confidence and certainty to businesses and anywhere else in Europe. more nurses and 6,000 more doctors and
families. creating an extra 50 million general practice
And yet there are parts of the country appointments a year.
Get Brexit done - and we will see a pent-up that feel left behind. Talent and genius
tidal wave of investment into our country. are uniformly distributed throughout the If this Conservative Government is returned
country. Opportunity is not. Now is the time to office, we will have an infrastructure
Get Brexit done - and we can focus on the to close that gap – not just because it makes revolution for this country. Now is the time
priorities of the British people, funding the such obvious economic sense, but for the to invest in Northern Powerhouse Rail, and
NHS and tackling the cost of living. sake of simple social justice. the Midlands Rail Hub, and so many more
projects, as well as a massive programme
Get Brexit done - and we can release that We Conservatives believe passionately that of improvements for our roads and gigabit
lion from its cage and take this amazing every child should have the same opportunity broadband for every home and business.
country forwards. to express their talents and make the most of
their lives – and that is why we are investing We will invest in technology and innovation.
And as things stand, there is only one way £14 billion over three years to increase funding And we will invest in Britain’s people by
to get Brexit done - and that is to return a for every primary and every secondary school giving them the tools and training to
Conservative Government with a working pupil in the country. flourish in the economy of the 21st century.
majority on December 12th.
I want everyone to have the fundamental We are the only party that can deliver this
I am very proud of the achievements of this security that comes from safe streets and programme, because we are the only party
Government in its first 100 days. We have safe neighbourhoods – so we are backing our that understands the balance and symmetry
mapped out a fantastic programme for the police, putting 20,000 more officers on the at the heart of the UK economy.

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We believe in superb public services and We will run an ever stronger and more in days. It is oven-ready - and every single
infrastructure, not just because they are good dynamic economy. Conservative candidate at this election, all 635
things in themselves, but because they are the of them, have pledged to vote for this deal as
bedrock of a dynamic free market economy. We will defend and protect our United soon as Parliament returns.
Kingdom - the awesome foursome that
And there is only one way to pay for make up the most successful political And what is Jeremy Corbyn’s alternative? A
world-class health care and outstanding partnership in history. new negotiation, and then a new referendum
infrastructure – and that is to foster and - and he still cannot tell us what side he would
encourage the millions of British businesses, We are proud of our Armed Forces, and will be on: in or out, Remain or Leave.
large and small, that create the wealth of always fund them properly.
the nation. Their success is our success. It is It is a recipe for chaos - compounded by
thanks to the innovations of British battery- Jeremy Corbyn is prepared to break up the a second referendum on Scotland. This
makers and turbine designers that we are UK, to disband the Armed Forces, and even country has had enough of dither and delay,
able to cut CO2 - and achieve our goal of when it comes to cold-blooded murder of defeatism and despair.
being carbon neutral by 2050. on British soil, he cannot stand up for our
country and do what is right. We don’t want to waste 2020 on two
It is precisely because we understand the acrimonious referendums. We want next
concept of aspiration, and enterprise, that We will stand up for our country and our year to be a year of hope, of prosperity and
the UK is now leading a new green industrial values around the world. growth.
revolution.
Above all, we Conservatives will respect the We want to move on, with our programme of
The tragedy of the modern Labour Party democratic will of the people. After three investment in education, infrastructure and
under Jeremy Corbyn is that they detest the and a half years of procrastination, we have technology, to create a high-wage, high-skill,
profit motive so viscerally – and would raise a great new deal that is ready to go - so that low-tax economy.
taxes so wantonly – that they would destroy we will be finally out of the EU by January 31.
the very basis of this country’s prosperity. We want to get Brexit done so that we can
We are able to deliver all the advantages get on with our work of making Britain the
If you want to understand the impact of a of leaving the EU: making our own laws, greatest place in the world to live, to go to
Corbyn Government on ordinary people, controlling our own borders, taking back school, to start a family, to own a home, to
remember that he has voted against tax our money, and exercising all kinds of new start a business – with the most ambitious
cuts worth £7,800 for people on modest freedoms. environmental programme of any country
incomes. He is already committed to on earth.
putting up corporation tax to one of the From freeports to free trade deals, from
highest levels in Europe. abolishing the cruel live shipment of Let’s get Brexit done, and take this country
animals to cutting VAT on tampons, we in forward.
And what will he do for an encore? Embark the UK will be able to remain close to our
on a spending and borrowing spree that European friends and partners; but where Boris Johnson
would cost every taxpayer £2,400 a year, we choose, we will be able to do things Prime Minister
as well as confiscating 10 per cent of the differently and better.
value of our most prominent businesses and
putting those assets in the hands of John With a new Parliament and a sensible majority
McDonnell. What madness. Government, we can get that deal through

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Get Brexit Done
When the new Government entered Downing Street, the Prime Minister made a simple
promise: to get Brexit done. Many said it would be impossible. But he swiftly negotiated a
great new deal – despite Parliament’s best efforts to block his progress.
And then, when he put it to MPs, they insisted on yet more delay.
We must move on. No more renegotiations. No more referendums. Every week is costing us.
Investment is waiting to come into the country. Families and businesses cannot make vital
decisions. The public services cannot get the attention they deserve.

Our priority as Conservatives is to get Our deal is the only one on the table. It We will negotiate a trade agreement next
Brexit done – so that we can unleash is signed, sealed and ready. It puts the year – one that will strengthen our Union –
the potential of this great country. So whole country on a path to a new free and we will not extend the implementation
that we can push past the obstacles trade agreement with the EU. This will be period beyond December 2020. In parallel,
that other parties have put in our a new relationship based on free trade we will legislate to ensure high standards of
country’s way. So that we can deliver and friendly cooperation, not on the EU’s workers’ rights, environmental protection
on the people’s decision in 2016 and treaties or EU law. There will be no political and consumer rights.
use our new post-Brexit freedoms to alignment with the EU. We will keep the
transform the UK for the better by UK out of the single market, out of any The only way to deliver Brexit is with a
focusing on your priorities. form of customs union, and end the role Conservative majority in Parliament. A
of the European Court of Justice. vote for any other party or candidate is a
If we elect a majority of Conservative vote for Jeremy Corbyn – and a vote for
MPs to Parliament, we will start This future relationship will be one that more chaos.
putting our deal through Parliament allows us to:
before Christmas and we will leave the  Take back control of our laws.
European Union in January.  Take back control of our money.
 Control our own trade policy.
Boris Johnson’s new deal takes the whole
 Introduce an Australian-style points-
country out of the EU as one United
based immigration system.
Kingdom. It takes us out of the customs
union, allowing us to set our own tariffs  Raise standards in areas like workers’
rights, animal welfare, agriculture and
and do our own trade deals. It allows us to
the environment.
pass our own laws and ensures that it is
our courts that enforce them.  Ensure we are in full control of our
fishing waters.

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Jonathan Gullis
Candidate for Stoke-on-Trent North
Teacher

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Unleash Britain’s
Potential
For the past nine years, the Conservatives have been cleaning up Labour’s mess. Because
of the tough decisions that our party made and our success in bringing down the deficit,
the economy has continued to grow and the public finances have been restored. Thanks to
Conservative policies, employment is at a near-record high.

We’ve helped millions of people into We will keep costs down for small We will also prioritise the environment
work, halving the unemployment rate. businesses – rather than hiking their in the next Budget, investing in the
We’ve doubled the personal allowance taxes and crushing Britain’s prosperity. infrastructure, science and research that
to £12,500, meaning that every worker will deliver economic growth, not just
gets to keep more of what they earn. We will not borrow to fund day-to-day through the 2020s, but for decades to
We’ve introduced and consistently spending, but will invest thoughtfully come.
raised the National Living Wage – and and responsibly in infrastructure right
will raise it still further. across our country in order to increase Above all, we will listen to the people
productivity and wages. Our fiscal rules who have felt left behind by the last few
The strength of the UK’s balance sheet mean that public sector net investment decades of economic growth and want to
– the hard work done by all of us in this will not average more than 3 per cent of have more control of their future.
country – means that we are now in a GDP, and that if debt interest reaches 6
position to invest properly in our future. per cent of revenue, we will reassess our We will get Brexit done, so we can
plans to keep debt under control. unleash Britain’s potential.
A Conservative Government will give the
public services the resources they need, This means that debt will be lower at
supporting our hospitals, our schools the end of the Parliament – rather than
and our police. We will help people spiralling out of control under Labour.
and families throughout their lives by And we will use this investment prudently
bringing down the cost of living and and strategically to level up every part of
making sure that work always pays. the United Kingdom, while strengthening
the ties that bind it together.

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Shade Adoh
Candidate for
Walthamstow
NHS Nurse

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We Will Focus On
Your Priorities
In his first months in office, the Prime Minister has shown how he intends to make life better
for everyone in the UK. Supporting our police. Increasing funding for our schools. Building
new hospitals.
We have listened to you, and we have acted. Acted to ensure that we deliver world-class
public services so that you can have the help and support you need throughout your life. And
we want to take that agenda further.
But none of it will happen without a Conservative majority Government.

Strengthen the We as Conservatives believe passionately


in the NHS. Because we believe that
And we are proud to have confirmed a
record £34 billion per year by the end
NHS and social everyone deserves the chance to live free of the Parliament in additional funding
of sickness and disease – and to know for the NHS – and to have begun work
care that if they do fall ill, our brilliant NHS on building 40 new hospitals across the
staff will be there for them. country, as well as investing in hospital
The NHS represents the best of this upgrades and new machines to boost early
country. It is there for us when our We are proud that since its foundation, it cancer diagnosis across 78 hospital trusts.
children are born, when our friends is the Conservative Party that has acted
and families fall sick, when our loved as the steward and guardian of the NHS But we want to do more.
ones succumb to old age and ill health. and its principles for 44 of its 71 years. We
are proud that it is coping with increasing Within the first three months of our
It is precious to all of us – especially demand, with more doctors and nurses, new term, we will enshrine in law our
because it is free at the point of use and and using more advanced treatments fully funded, long-term NHS plan. This
there for you on the basis of need, not than ever before. is the largest cash settlement in NHS
your ability to pay. history. One that is only possible because

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we have delivered the growth and
prosperity to pay for world-class public
Our NHS People Plan
services – and will continue to do so.
The 1.4 million dedicated staff who  We will introduce an NHS Visa. Our
Between 2018 and 2023, we will have deliver world-class care day in, day out NHS People Plan will ensure that we
raised funding for the NHS by 29 per are at the heart of the NHS. Our core train and employ tens of thousands
cent. By the end of the Parliament, that priority is to make sure this workforce more NHS professionals here in the
will be more than £650 million extra can grow and has the support it needs UK. But we also want to make sure that
a week. And we will ensure this money – in terms of numbers, training and those from overseas who want to work
goes to the frontline so that you and resources. That means that if you do fall in and support our NHS are encouraged
your family get appointments more ill, you’ll get the care and attention you to do so. That is why qualified doctors,
quickly and experience improved care. deserve. nurses and allied health professionals
with a job offer from the NHS, who have
We believe that the best way to improve We will deliver: been trained to a recognised standard,
the NHS and meet rising demand is to and who have good working English, will
invest in its most important asset – its  50,000 more nurses, with students be offered fast-track entry, reduced visa
people. That is why we are devoting receiving a £5,000-£8,000 annual fees and dedicated support to come to
additional funding, on top of our existing maintenance grant every year during the UK with their families.
record settlement, to hire and support their course to help with their cost
more doctors, nurses and other health of living – and they won’t have to pay Our new funding will deliver 50 million
professionals. it back. Everyone will receive at least extra general practice appointments
£5,000 with further funding in regions or a year, an increase of over 15 per
Our NHS Prevention disciplines that are struggling to recruit cent. That means that if you need an
– such as mental health – and help with appointment, waiting times will be
and Treatment Plan their childcare costs. shorter and you’ll get the service you
 We will build and fund 40 new deserve.
hospitals over the next 10 years. This  6,000 more doctors in general
is on top of the 20 hospital upgrades practice and 6,000 more primary care We also want to make sure that
announced in the summer. We will professionals, such as physiotherapists doctors spend as much time as
roll out cancer diagnostic machines and pharmacists. This is on top of the possible treating patients, so we will
across 78 hospital trusts to boost 7,500 extra nurse associates and address the ‘taper problem’ in doctors’
early diagnosis. We are committed to 20,000 primary care professionals that pensions, which causes many to turn
reducing health inequality. We will we have already announced. down extra shifts for fear of high tax
continue to repair the damage done bills. Within our first 30 days, we will
by Labour’s disastrous PFI deals.  We will improve staff morale with more hold an urgent review, working with
funding for professional training and the British Medical Association and
 We will invest in preventing disease more supportive hospital management. Academy of Medical Royal Colleges to
as well as curing it. We will tackle the solve the problem.

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Natalie Neale
Candidate for Leicester South
NHS Nurse

such as cancer or autoimmune disease, health technology summit.


or for children with other rare diseases.  We will support our precious
If you or a loved one is unlucky enough hospices, developing the plans already
to fall ill, we’ll ensure you have access announced by Boris Johnson to secure
to the best available medicines. We will their future, with a £25 million cash
also improve the early diagnosis and injection in August to support 200,000
treatment of all major conditions. people at the end of their lives.

 We will treat mental health with the  We will make the NHS the best place
same urgency as physical health. We in the world to give birth through
underlying causes of increases in NHS will legislate so that patients suffering personalised, high-quality support.
demand, for example via a long-term from mental health conditions, And we’ll uphold our commitment to
strategy for empowering people with including anxiety or depression, have extend healthy life expectancy by
lifestyle-related conditions such as greater control over their treatment five years by 2035.
obesity to live healthier lives, as well and receive the dignity and respect
as tackling childhood obesity, heart they deserve.  We will end unfair hospital car parking
disease and diabetes. We will continue charges by making parking free for
to promote the uptake of vaccines  We will make it easier for people those in greatest need, including
via our national vaccination strategy. with learning disabilities and autism disabled people, frequent outpatient
We will extend social prescribing to be discharged from hospital and attenders, parents of sick children
and expand the new National improve how they are treated in law. staying overnight and staff working
Academy of Social Prescribing. We night shifts. This will eliminate costs for
will overhaul NHS screening and use  We will continue to take action to those in need, while making sure there
new technology and mobile screening tackle gambling addiction. are enough spaces for everyone.
services to prevent ill health. We
will focus on helping patients with  We will improve NHS performance,  We will clamp down on health
multiple conditions to have simplified using our record funding settlement tourism, ensuring that those from
and more joined-up access to the to bring down operating waiting times, overseas who use NHS services pay
NHS. And we will improve hospital improve A&E performance and increase their fair share. And we will increase
food alongside our wider National Food cancer survival rates. We will study the NHS surcharge paid by those
Strategy. carefully the recommendations of the from overseas.
ongoing review led by NHS clinical staff
 We will develop new treatments for into A&E and clinical performance.  When we are negotiating trade
serious diseases. We will extend the deals, the NHS will not be on the
successful Cancer Drugs Fund into  We will use frontline technology to table. The price the NHS pays for
an Innovative Medicines Fund so that improve patients’ experience, provide drugs will not be on the table. The
doctors can use the most advanced, flexible working for clinicians, and help services the NHS provides will not be
life-saving treatments for conditions save lives. We will also hold an annual on the table.

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Improving social care the widest possible support, and stands We need a long-
the test of time. That consensus will
It is a basic, compassionate consider a range of options but one term solution
Conservative belief that we should
care for those in need – helping
condition we do make is that nobody
needing care should be forced to sell
for social care –
those who cannot help themselves. their home to pay for it. that’s why we are
Thanks to decades of economic growth As a first step, and to stabilise the committing to an
and scientific innovation, people are
living longer, healthier lives. But this,
system, we announced in the autumn
additional funding of £1 billion for the
ambitious three-
alongside the rise of dementia and other year beginning in April 2020. We are point plan:
chronic conditions, means that the now confirming this additional funding
pressures on the elderly care system in every year of the new Parliament.
are ever-increasing. There has also been 1) £1 billion extra of funding every
significant growth in the number of We will also extend the entitlement to year for more social care staff and
working-age people with disabilities who leave for unpaid carers, the majority of better infrastructure, technology
need care at a younger age. whom are women, to one week. and facilities.

We need to have a system to give every We also want to save millions of people, 2) We will commit to urgently seek
person the dignity and security that and their families, from suffering a cross-party consensus in order
they deserve. This is a significant and the agony of a slow decline due to to bring forward the necessary
complex challenge and in order to lay dementia. We will make finding a cure proposal and legislation for long-
the foundations, we must plan for the one of our Government’s biggest term reform.
infrastructure, workforce growth and collective priorities – one of the ‘grand
healthcare integration that is required challenges’ that will define our future 3) The prerequisite of any solution
for a care system fit for the 21st century. along with the impact of climate will be a guarantee that no one
change or artificial intelligence. This will needing care has to sell their
Because this is a long-term problem that include doubling research funding into home to pay for it.
will affect so many people, any solution dementia and speeding up trials for
has to be able to survive long-term. new treatments.
We must build the same level of
consensus on social care as we have We will also provide £74 million over
already built on the NHS. three years for additional capacity in
community care settings for those
So we will build a cross-party with learning disabilities and autism.
consensus to bring forward an answer
that solves the problem, commands

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Invest in our schools In the last nine years, the percentage of
children passing their primary reading
 We will create more great schools.
We will continue to do everything we
Talent is evenly spread in this country, check has gone up from 58 per cent can to ensure every school is a great
but opportunity is not. As Conservatives, to 82 per cent. We have strengthened school. We will continue to support
we believe absolutely in equality of teachers’ powers to deal with bullying innovation, like our successful maths
opportunity – the idea that every child, and disruption. We have given schools schools, set up for the most gifted young
in every part of the country, should have the ability to decide how money is best physicists and mathematicians. We will
a fair chance. It is not only the most spent – because we trust parents and expand ‘alternative provision’ schools
important thing we can do to unleash headteachers to know what is best for for those who have been excluded. We
the UK’s potential, but is at the heart of the children in their care. will also deliver more school places
creating a fair and just society. for children with complex Special
For our children to get the training and Educational Needs. We will intervene
This is why we want to ensure every child opportunities they deserve, they need in schools where there is entrenched
has access to a great state school – that to have the best teachers. We want to underperformance. We will continue
every pupil gets the qualifications they attract the best talent into teaching and to ensure that parents can choose the
need for a prosperous future, while recognise the great work they do, so we’re schools that best suit their children and
learning in an environment where they raising teachers’ starting salaries to best prepare them for the future. And we
will be happy and fulfilled. £30,000 – among the most competitive will continue to build more free schools.
in the graduate labour market.
In his first months in office, Boris Johnson  We will invest in arts, music and sport.
announced an extra £14 billion in funding We also want to build on our record of Over the last nine years we have made
for schools. That translates to £150 million raising standards, improving behaviour real improvements in maths, English
a week, and will include at least £5,000 a and promoting knowledge and creativity. and science, and given more children
year for each secondary school pupil and access to a rich academic curriculum.
at least £4,000 for each primary school  We will back heads and teachers We retain our commitment to the
pupil. This also includes £780 million in new on discipline. We will expand our core subjects and also want young
funding to support children with Special programme to help schools with the people to learn creative skills and
Educational Needs next year alone. worst behaviour learn from the best widen their horizons, so we will offer an
– and back heads to use exclusions. ‘arts premium’ to secondary schools
One of the Conservative Party’s proudest Unlike Labour, we believe that Ofsted to fund enriching activities for all
achievements is that we have raised inspection serves a valuable purpose pupils. And to ensure children are
standards in our schools and improved not just in improving standards but in getting an active start to life, we will
behaviour. Students learn best when they improving behaviour. We will continue invest in primary school PE teaching
are stretched, challenged and nurtured – in to help teachers tackle bullying, and ensure that it is being properly
an environment where there is no disruption including homophobic bullying. No delivered. We want to do more to help
and no excuses for bad behaviour. child should be bullied on account of schools make good use of their sports
who their parents are or where they facilities and to promote physical
come from. literacy and competitive sport.

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Vulnerable Support working allowance to £12,500, so that everyone
gets to earn a decent amount before they
children families are taxed. And we have made sure the
state pension keeps pace with earnings.
Since 2010, the Conservatives have
Children who end up in care are helped more than 1,000 people on In our first months, we announced an
more likely to struggle as adults, average into work every day. increase in the National Living Wage
denied the love and stability most of to two thirds of average earnings,
us take for granted. We will prioritise That is an extraordinary figure. And it has currently forecast at £10.50 an hour,
stable, loving placements for those only been possible because of the strong and widened its reach to everyone over
children – adoption where possible economy we have helped to create; our 21. That means an average pay rise of
or foster parents recruited by the support for business; and our welfare £4,000 per year for four million people
local authority. We will review the reforms, which have encouraged more by 2024.
care system to make sure that all people into work. The majority of jobs
care placements and settings are created since 2010 have been high- To help young people get a foot on
providing children and young adults quality: full-time and outside London the employment ladder, we abolished
with the support they need. and the South East. employers’ National Insurance
Contributions for under-21s and
A strong society needs strong Whoever you are, we want to make apprentices under 25.
families. We will improve the it easier for you to get a good and
Troubled Families programme rewarding job – and to be able to Creating millions more jobs is one of the
and champion Family Hubs to combine a rewarding career with raising Conservatives’ proudest achievements.
serve vulnerable families with the a family or caring for elderly or disabled A Labour Government that makes it
intensive, integrated support they relatives, rather than being forced to harder for businesses to grow and to hire –
need to care for children – from the prioritise between them. We want to that allows people to sink into dependency
early years and throughout their make sure that you get to keep more of rather than encouraging them to work and
lives. the money you earn, and that we keep earn – could undo all of this progress.
your bills low. And we want to make
sure that those who can’t work, or have A majority Conservative Government
entered retirement, get the level of will deliver a major package of measures
support they need. designed to ensure that it always pays to
work, while doing everything we can to
We have focused, over the past decade, protect and support those who cannot –
on making sure that work always pays and to address the cost of living pressures
– particularly for those most in need of that we all face.
support. We have raised the minimum
wage significantly and introduced and
consistently raised the National Living
Wage. We have doubled the personal
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 We promise not to raise the rates of
income tax, National Insurance or
VAT. This is a tax guarantee that will
protect the incomes of hard-working
families across the next Parliament.

 We not only want to freeze taxes,


but to cut them too. We will raise
the National Insurance threshold
to £9,500 next year – representing
a tax cut for 31 million workers.
Our ultimate ambition is to ensure
that the first £12,500 you earn is
completely free of tax – which would
put almost £500 per year in people’s
pockets.

 Raising a family should be the most


fulfilling experience of your life. But
for too many parents, the costs of
childcare are a heavy burden. We want
to give parents the freedom, support
and choice to look after their children
in the way that works best for them.
We will establish a new £1 billion fund
to help create more high quality,
affordable childcare, including before
and after school and during the
school holidays.

 For many families, energy costs are


a major source of financial pressure.
We will keep our existing energy
cap and introduce new measures
to lower bills. We will also give the
Competition and Markets Authority
enhanced powers to tackle consumer
Mark Lehain
rip-offs and bad business practices.
Candidate for Newcastle upon Tyne North
We recognise that water bills can be Founder and Former Principal of Bedford Free School
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a major source of financial pressure,
so will extend the water rebate for
those in the South West.

 On entering Government in 2010,


the Conservatives acted decisively
to protect the UK’s pensioners. The
‘triple lock’ we introduced has meant
that those who have worked hard and
put in for decades can be confident
that the state will be there to support
them when they need it. We will
keep the triple lock, the winter fuel
payment, the older person’s bus
pass and other pensioner benefits,
ensuring that older people have the
security and dignity they deserve.
We recognise the value of free TV
licences for over-75s and believe
they should be funded by the BBC.

 A number of workers,
disproportionately women, who
earn between £10,000 and £12,500
have been missing out on pension
benefits because of a loophole
affecting people with net pay
pension schemes. We will conduct
a comprehensive review to look at
how to fix this issue.

 We will use our freedom from the EU


to improve the UK’s tax regime – not
least by abolishing the tampon tax.
Martin Dowey
Candidate for Ayr, Carrick & Cumnock
Former Police Officer

 To help those looking after family increase SEND funding and support
members, especially women, we pupils, students and adults to get
will support the main carer in any careers advice, internships, and
household receiving the Universal transition into work. We will reduce
Credit payment. And we will continue the disability employment gap.
our efforts through the tax and
benefits system to reduce poverty,
including child poverty. Children
Make our
should grow up in an environment country safer
with no limits to their potential –
which is one of the reasons we are Our first duty as a Government is to
 We as Conservatives believe that making it a priority to put more keep our country safe. One of Boris
everyone who can work, should money in the pockets of low-paid Johnson’s first actions as Prime
work – and that it should always workers and maintaining our Minister was to start recruiting
pay them to do so. But we also commitment to free school meals. 20,000 new police officers. These
believe that those who truly can’t new officers will take violent
work must be given the help they  We will also extend the entitlement criminals off the streets and protect
need. That is why we will continue to leave for unpaid carers, the us and our country.
the roll-out of Universal Credit, majority of whom are women, to
which combines multiple benefits one week. The Conservatives will always back the
into one while building a clearer brave men and women of our police
pathway from welfare into work. We  As part of our efforts to empower and security services, which is why
have already acted to increase work and support disabled people,we we will empower the police, backing
allowances, a move worth £630 will reduce the number of the increased use of stop and search
to working families with children, reassessments a disabled person as long as it is fair and proportionate.
and those with disabilities, and must go through when a significant And we will provide them with the
we will do more to make sure that change in condition is unlikely – equipment they need.
Universal Credit works for the most because you should not have to
vulnerable. We will also end the provide repeated proof of your We need a fair justice system – one that
benefit freeze, while making sure it disability in order to receive support. stands for the law-abiding majority, not
pays to work more hours. We will publish a National Strategy the criminal minority, and that gives a
for Disabled People before the second chance to those who have served
 At the same time, we will make end of 2020. This will look at ways their time and wish to make a fresh start.
sure those who cheat the system to improve the benefits system,
by committing benefit fraud are opportunities and access for
punished. There is no excuse for disabled people in terms of housing,
exploiting others who have worked education, transport and jobs. It will
hard and paid in. include our existing commitments to

17
Adam Wordsworth
Candidate for Weaver Vale
Former Police Officer

Our plan to cut crime


 We will back our police by equipping
officers with the powers and tools
they need to keep themselves and
all of us safe, including tasers and
body cameras. We will put the Police
Covenant into law to ensure they
have the support they need.

 Police will be empowered by a new


court order to target known knife
carriers, making it easier for officers
to stop and search those convicted
of knife crime. Anyone charged with
knife possession will appear before
magistrates within days not weeks.
Those who use a knife as a weapon
should go to prison.
In order to successfully keep our streets safe, we need to turn people away from
crime and end the cycle of reoffending:
 We will introduce tougher
sentencing for the worst offenders
Youth offending Addiction Rehabilitation and end automatic halfway release
Young people are less likely to Drug addiction fuels We will create a prisoner from prison for serious crimes. For
get into trouble in a well- crime, violence and family education service focused child murderers, there will be life
disciplined school, which is breakdown – and new on work-based training imprisonment without parole.
why we will back teachers dangerous substances are and skills. We will improve
to enforce discipline. We are driving an increase in deaths employment opportunities  We will use our new freedoms after
investing £500 million in youth from drug abuse. We will for ex-offenders, including a Brexit to prevent more foreign
services for young people. If tackle drug-related crime, and job coach in each prison. This national offenders entering our
they endanger others, we will at the same time take a new approach is proven to reduce
country. We will cut the number
put them in new alternative approach to treatment so we reoffending. We are improving
of foreign nationals in our prisons,
provision schools. If they are can reduce drug deaths and prison security to protect
and increase penalties to stop them
offenders, we are trialling break the cycle of crime linked staff, stop drug smuggling and
Secure Schools. New laws will to addiction. reduce violence. returning.
require schools, police, councils
and health authorities to work  We will back all those who put their
together through Violence lives on the line to keep us safe
Reduction Units to prevent – police and prison officers and
serious crime.

18
emergency service workers. We will  We will counter the growing threat  We will tackle unauthorised
pass the Police Protection Bill and of serious and organised crime. We traveller camps. We will give the
consult on doubling the maximum will strengthen the National Crime police new powers to arrest and
sentence for assaulting workers in Agency so it can tackle the threats seize the property and vehicles of
emergency services such as police we face, from fraud, county lines trespassers who set up unauthorised
officers, firefighters and paramedics. gangs and child sexual abuse to illicit encampments, in order to protect our
finance, modern slavery and people- communities. We will make intentional
 We will strengthen the trafficking. trespass a criminal offence, and we
accountability of elected Police and will also give councils greater powers
Crime Commissioners and expand  We will add 10,000 more prison within the planning system.
their role. People must have an places, with £2.75 billion already
accountable local leader delivering on committed to refurbishing and Supporting all victims
their crime and justice priorities, who creating modern prisons.
they can vote out.
of crime
 We will maintain the ban on Delivering justice does not just mean
 We will expand electronic tagging prisoners voting from jail. treating defendants fairly, but doing
for criminals serving time outside right by victims. So we will pass
jail, including the use of sobriety  We will conduct a root-and-branch and implement a Victims’ Law that
tags for those whose offending is review of the parole system to guarantees victims’ rights and the
fuelled by alcohol. improve accountability and public level of support they can expect.
safety, giving victims the right to
 We will toughen community attend hearings for the first time, and  We will support all victims of
sentences, for example by tightening we will establish a Royal Commission domestic abuse and pass the
curfews and making those convicted on the criminal justice process. Domestic Abuse Bill. We will increase
do more hours of community payback support for refuges and community
to clean up our parks and streets.  We will combat extremism and do support for victims of rape and
all we can to ensure that extremists sexual abuse. We will pilot integrated
 We will embrace new technologies never receive public money. domestic abuse courts that address
and crack down on online crimes. criminal and family matters in parallel.
We will create a new national cyber  We will keep our country safe from
crime force and empower the police terrorism. We will invest in the  We will continue to fight crime
to safely use new technologies like police and security services and against women and girls, including
biometrics and artificial intelligence, give them the powers they need to rape, Female Genital Mutilation and
along with the use of DNA, within a combat new threats. In the wake of forced marriage. Our support for the
strict legal framework. We will also the terrible events in Manchester in main carer receiving Universal Credit
create a world-class National Crime 2017, we will improve the safety and will help give greater independence
Laboratory. security of public venues. to individuals, most often women,
trapped with coercive partners.

19
 We will protect people from Fix our immigration Attracting the best and
physical attack or harassment brightest
whether for their sex, sexual system
orientation, ethnicity, religion or We want the UK to be a magnet for
disability, and expand funding for The vote to leave the EU was, among the best and brightest, with special
and protect places of worship. We other things, a vote to take back immigration routes for those who
will vigorously combat harassment control of our borders. will make the biggest contribution.
and violence against all religious We will create bespoke visa schemes
groups, and against LGBT people. That is why a majority Conservative for new migrants who will fill
We will ensure that those who Government will get Brexit done, shortages in our public services,
work in countering extremism and then introduce a firmer and build the companies and innovations
are protected from threats and fairer Australian-style points-based of the future and benefit Britain for
intimidation. We will ban public immigration system, so that we can years to come. These include:
bodies from imposing their decide who comes to this country on
own direct or indirect boycotts, the basis of the skills they have and  The NHS Visa. Qualified doctors,
disinvestment or sanctions campaigns the contribution they can make – not nurses and allied health
against foreign countries. These where they come from. Migrants will professionals with a job offer from
undermine community cohesion. contribute to the NHS – and pay in the NHS, who have been trained
before they can receive benefits. to a recognised standard, and who
 We will legislate to make the UK have good working English, will be
the safest place in the world to be Our new system gives us real control offered fast-track entry, reduced
online – protecting children from over who is coming in and out. It visa fees and dedicated support to
online abuse and harms, protecting allows us to attract the best and come to the UK with their families.
the most vulnerable from accessing brightest from all over the world.
harmful content, and ensuring there  Actively recruiting leaders in their
is no safe space for terrorists to Only by establishing immigration field to come to the UK. The small
hide online – but at the same time controls and ending freedom of number of the best technology and
defending freedom of expression and movement will we be able to attract science graduates from the top
in particular recognising and defending the high-skilled workers we need universities in the world and those
the invaluable role of a free press. Also, to contribute to our economy, our who win top scientific prizes will be
given how the online worldis moving, communities and our public services. offered fast-track entry to the UK –
the Gambling Act is increasingly There will be fewer lower-skilled these people can do more than any
becoming an analogue law in a digital migrants and overall numbers will come others to drive scientific progress
age. We will review it, with a particular down. And we will ensure that the British and help our NHS and our economy.
focus on tackling issues around loot people are always in control.
boxes and credit card misuse.

20
Sajid Javid Priti Patel
Candidate for Bromsgrove Candidate for Witham
Chancellor of the Exchequer Home Secretary

Our Australian-  We will not allow serious criminals


into the country. If people abuse our
 We will treat EU and non-EU citizens
equally. Regardless of whether they
style points-based hospitality, we will remove them as are from Europe or another part of

system quickly as possible. the world, we welcome people who


meet our criteria.
We will prioritise people who:  We will keep track of who is coming in
 Have a good grasp of English and out of our country.  We want EU citizens who came to live
in the UK before Brexit to stay – and
 Have been law-abiding citizens in
 We will overhaul the current we have committed absolutely to
their own countries
immigration system, and make it guaranteeing their existing rights and
 Have good education and more fair and compassionate – ensuring that they feel a welcomed
qualifications what happened to the Windrush and valued part of our country and
generation was horrific and we will community after Brexit. That is why
Most people coming into the country ensure it never happens again. We we introduced the EU Settlement
will need a clear job offer. In addition: are committed to the Windrush Scheme.
compensation scheme.

21
 Our student visa will help universities
attract talented young people and
allow those students to stay on to apply
for work here after they graduate.

 Our start-up visa, alongside our


new rules for those of exceptional
talent, will ensure that we can
attract the entrepreneurs of the
future who want to start great
businesses here in the UK.

Integration and
openness
We want our party, and our
Government, to represent modern
Britain – a diverse and tolerant
country with confidence in its own
identity and values. We believe the
enduring beliefs that unite us are far
more important than our differences.

Our society has been enriched by


immigration and we will always
recognise the contribution of those who
have helped build our public services,
businesses, culture and communities.

We will ensure no matter where in the


world you or your family come from,
your rights will be respected and you will
be treated with fairness and dignity.

We will tackle prejudice, racism


Marc Nykolyszyn and discrimination and address the
complex reasons why some groups do
Candidate for Nottingham South
less well at school, earn less at work,
Ocean Conservationist or are more likely to be victims of
22
crime. We will act to improve the lives  We will ensure that the historic charges on those who come to our
of all and reject the politics of division. contribution of migrant groups is country and use our health services
Our priority is to focus on practical recognised. We will maintain our without contributing, doubling the
solutions that make a real difference support for a memorial recognising budget for our health tourism
to people’s lives. the contribution of the Windrush enforcement unit. We will continue
Generation in a prominent site in to offer free emergency care to
 We will boost English language London. anyone who needs it.
teaching to empower existing
migrants and help promote Contributing to our  In order to help communities cope
integration into society. better with pressures on public
country services, we will ensure that new GP
 We will back the National Citizen It is a basic point of principle – and and school places are delivered ahead
Service and promote it in schools natural justice – that you should not of people moving into new housing
as a way of bringing communities be able to take out before you have put developments, and will invest in
together. The Youth Futures in. Of course we should help those in technical skills and work incentives so
Foundation will invest at least genuine need – especially those who British workers take up as many jobs as
£90 million to improve employment have fled from persecution. But at the possible.
outcomes for young people. same time, it is both right and fair that,
as in other countries, people making This is a package of measures that is
 We will improve the quality the UK their home should pay into the fair, firm and compassionate – that
of evidence and data within tax system for a reasonable period of brings the immigration system, after
Government about the types of time before they can access welfare. so many years, into line with the British
barriers different groups face, Our new immigration system will mean: people’s own sense of what is right. But
ensuring that fairness is at the we cannot do any of it unless we have a
heart of everything we do.  People coming into the country from strong Conservative Government that
the EU will only be able to access can get Brexit done.
 We will continue to grant asylum unemployment, housing, and child
and support to refugees fleeing benefit after five years, in the way
persecution, with the ultimate aim non-EEA migrants currently do.
of helping them to return home if it
is safe to do so.  We will no longer allow people to
claim child benefit for children
 We will champion freedom of living overseas.
expression and tolerance, both in
the UK and overseas.  We will require new arrivals to
contribute to the funding of the
NHS and will increase the health
surcharge to ensure it covers the
full cost of use. We will also enforce
23
24
We Will Unleash
Britain’s Potential
Getting Brexit done allows us to focus on making this the best possible place to live and work
– to use our post-Brexit freedoms to build prosperity and strengthen and level up every part
of the country.
Because it is not just Britain’s potential that we want to unleash, but that of the British
people.
Our plan means making sure people Investing in people, restoring the fabric of We stand for the people working every
have access to world-class public our towns and cities, building the homes hour they can, those taking a risk on
services, that they feel safe on the we need, supporting science and industry, a new idea, those challenging existing
streets, that working families get to strengthening the great Union between the markets. Their success is our success.
keep more of their own money, and that United Kingdom’s four nations – that is how
we help with cost of living pressures. we will unleash our country’s full potential. And we stand for those who give their time
to help others – the charities, community
But it also means making sure that we We are the only party that can deliver groups and volunteers who already do so
share prosperity across the country, this programme, because we are the only much to make our country a better place.
addressing the longstanding economic party that understands the symmetry
challenges in parts of the country. We at the heart of the UK economy. That We believe, in other words, that Britain is a
will invest responsibly and prudently the only way to fund world-class public great country – the greatest place on earth.
in the infrastructure that can make a services and outstanding infrastructure Together, we can make it greater still.
difference, and ensure communities is to encourage the millions of British
in every corner of the United Kingdom businesses that create the wealth of the
are pleasant, safe and prosperous. nation – especially small businesses,
And we will invest far more in helping family firms and the self-employed.
workers train and retrain for the jobs and
industries of the future.

25
Revive our towns A new deal for towns
and cities Our new Towns Fund will help with local universities to do more for
communities make sure their towns are the education, health and prosperity of
People across the UK are rightly safe to walk in and a pleasure to be in. We their local areas.
proud of where they come from, and want there to be things to do, great places
of their local areas. But too many to shop and eat and transport to be easy.  Community ownership. We will
communities feel let down. Violent Above all, we want the town’s future to be establish a £150 million Community
crime and anti-social behaviour are in the hands of the people who live there. Ownership Fund to encourage local
ignored amid a backdrop of boarded- takeovers of civic organisations or
up department stores, shops and  Regenerating towns. The Towns community assets that are under
pubs. Great towns and cities are Fund will go to an initial 100 towns to threat – local football clubs, but also
being held back. improve their local economy – and pubs or post offices. We will set up a
they and only they will make the choice fan-led review of football governance,
We as Conservatives want to give you about what improvements their local which will include consideration of
freedom – low taxes, opportunity, the area needs. the Owners and Directors Test, and
chance to realise your dreams. But we will work with fans and clubs towards
also want to give you security – safe and  Thriving high streets. We will cut taxes introducing safe standing. And we will
pleasant streets, and the ability to take for small retail businesses and for local help communities that want to create
pride and comfort from the community music venues, pubs and cinemas. ‘pocket parks’ and regenerate derelict
around you. areas.
 Giving young people a future. As
This is why, in his first months as Prime well as our investment in schools and  Community spirit. Through the
Minister, Boris Johnson has set out technical education, we will invest Cultural Investment Fund, outlined
an agenda for levelling up every part £500 million in new youth clubs and above, we will also support activities,
of the UK – not just investing in our services. traditions and events that bring
great towns and cities, as well as rural communities together. We will support
and coastal areas, but giving them far  Safer streets, safer towns. A new local and regional newspapers, as
more control of how that investment is Safer Streets Fund will invest in vital pillars of communities and local
made. In the 21st century, we need to preventative measures like new CCTV democracy, including by extending
get away from the idea that ‘Whitehall or community wardens. their business rates relief.
knows best’ and that all growth must
inevitably start in London. Because we  New civic infrastructure. We have
as Conservatives believe you can and announced the largest cultural capital
must trust people and communities to programme in a century, of £250
make the decisions that are right for million. This will support local libraries
them. and regional museums. We will work

26
To underpin this national renewal, we  We will invest in the Midlands roads. We will invest £1 billion in
will invest £100 billion in additional Rail Hub, strengthening rail links completing a fast-charging network
infrastructure spending – on roads, including those between Birmingham, to ensure that everyone is within 30
rail and other responsible, productive Leicester, Nottingham, Coventry, miles of a rapid electric vehicle charging
investment which will repair and Derby, Hereford and Worcester. station. We will consult on the earliest
refurbish the fabric of our country and date we can phase out the sale of
generate greater growth in the long  We will also invest in improving new conventional petrol and diesel
run. For example, flood defences will train lines to the South West and cars, while minimising the impact on
receive £4 billion in new funding. East Anglia. drivers and businesses.

We will ensure that we are always  We will extend contactless pay-as-  We will require that a minimum
spending what we can afford – you go ticketing to almost 200 more service operates during transport
with strict limits on borrowing and stations in the South East, meaning strikes. Rail workers deserve a
repayment costs. that 50 per cent of all rail journeys fair deal, but it is not fair to let
and almost all London commuter the trade unions undermine the
We will use this historic investment to journeys can be completed using a livelihoods of others.
level up and connect this country, so contactless bank card.
that everyone can get a fair share of its  HS2 is a great ambition, but
future prosperity.  We will give city regions the funding will now cost at least £81 billion
to upgrade their bus, tram and train and will not reach Leeds or
services to make them as good Manchester until as late as 2040.
A transport revolution as London’s, with more frequent, We will consider the findings of
A key part of our plan to level up the better-integrated services, more the Oakervee review into costs
UK’s cities and regions is to connect electrification, modern buses and and timings and work with leaders
them. Leeds is the largest city in trains and smart ticketing – such as of the Midlands and the North to
Western Europe without a light rail or the vision proposed by Andy Street decide the optimal outcome.
metro system. And European cities for the West Midlands.
are often more productive than our  Connectivity is not just about
own in large part because they have  The railways need accountability, not the UK’s great cities. To help
better infrastructure. nationalisation. So we will end the communities across the country,
complicated franchising model and we will restore many of the
We will connect our cities: create a simpler, more effective rail Beeching lines, reconnecting
system, including giving metro mayors smaller towns such as Fleetwood
 We will build Northern Powerhouse control over services in their areas. and Willenhall that have suffered
Rail between Leeds and Manchester permanent disadvantage since
and then focus on Liverpool, Tees  We will make a £28.8 billion they were removed from the rail
Valley, Hull, Sheffield and Newcastle. investment in strategic and local network in the 1960s.

27
Connecting the UK is not just about
transport. We are Europe’s technology
capital, producing start-ups and success
stories at a dazzling pace. But not
everyone can share the benefits. We
intend to bring full fibre and gigabit-
capable broadband to every home and
business across the UK by 2025.

We know how difficult it will be, so we


have announced a raft of legislative
changes to accelerate progress and
£5 billion of new public funding to
 We will invest in superbus networks mandatory design standards connect premises which are not
with lower fares – flat fares in for new routes. We will extend commercially viable.
urban areas – and increased Bikeability – cycling proficiency
frequency. We will keep bus fares training – to every child. And we Supporting local
low, bring back and protect rural will work with the NHS to promote
routes, and speed up your journeys. cycling for healthier living.
communities
We will invest in electric buses, Local government is the bedrock of
developing the UK’s first all-  Parliament has voted in principle our democracy. We are proud that
electric-bus town. to support a third runway at Conservative councils have led the
Heathrow, but it is a private sector way in helping keep council taxes
 We will launch the biggest ever project. It is for Heathrow to low, providing value for money and
pothole-filling programme as part demonstrate that it can meet its air supporting local communities.
of our National Infrastructure quality and noise obligations, that
Strategy – and our major the project can be financed and We will ensure that councils continue to
investment in roads will ensure built and that the business case is deliver essential local services – which is
new potholes are much less likely realistic. The scheme will receive no why they received a substantial funding
to appear in the future. new public money. More broadly, increase in the most recent Spending
we will use new air traffic control Round. Local people will continue to
 We will support commuter cycling technology to cut the time aircraft have the final say on council tax, being
routes, so that more people can spend waiting to land, reducing able to veto excessive rises. This does
cycle safely to work and more delays, noise nuisance and pollution. not prevent councils raising more – but
families can go out together. We We will also build on Britain’s it does ensure that they will need to have
will create a new £350 million pioneering work in electric and solid and convincing reasons for doing so.
Cycling Infrastructure Fund with low-carbon flight.

28
We remain committed to devolving
power to people and places across the
Helping people buy and rent
UK. Our ambition is for full devolution  The biggest problem that young people home ownership to even more people.
across England, building on the face in getting on the housing ladder And we have extended the Help to
successful devolution of powers to is the deposit. There are more than Buy scheme from 2021 to 2023 and
city region mayors, Police and Crime three million people, many of them will review new ways to support home
Commissioners and others, so that with good jobs and secure prospects, ownership following its completion.
every part of our country has the who would have been homeowners
power to shape its own destiny. We will before the economic crisis in 2008  We will reform shared ownership,
publish an English Devolution White but have been locked out of the making it fairer and more transparent.
Paper setting out our plans next year. mortgage market. We will encourage We will simplify shared ownership
a new market in long-term fixed rate products by setting a single standard
Through our City and Growth Deals we mortgages which slash the cost of for all housing associations, thereby
have already delivered more than deposits, opening up a secure path to ending the confusion and disparity
£9 billion of funding across England, home ownership for first-time buyers between different schemes.
and almost £3 billion to Scotland, in all parts of the United Kingdom.
Wales and Northern Ireland.  We will continue with our reforms to
 We will offer more homes to local leasehold including implementing
Through bodies like the Northern families, enabling councils to use our ban on the sale of new leasehold
Powerhouse, Western Gateway and developers’ contributions via the homes, restricting ground rents to a
Midlands Engine we will drive greater planning process to discount homes peppercorn, and providing necessary
levels of foreign investment into the in perpetuity by a third for local people mechanisms of redress for tenants.
UK, promoting our towns, cities and who cannot otherwise afford to buy in
counties around the world. As part of our their area. Councils could use this to  We will bring in a Better Deal for
plans for full devolution we will also invite prioritise key workers in their area, like Renters, including abolishing ‘no
proposals from local areas for similar police, nurses and teachers. fault’ evictions and only requiring one
growth bodies across the rest of England, ‘lifetime’ deposit which moves with the
such as the Oxford-Cambridge Arc.  We will maintain our commitment to tenant. This will create a fairer rental
a Right to Buy for all council tenants. market: if you’re a tenant, you will be
This is an agenda which shows that We will also maintain the voluntary protected from revenge evictions
the days of Whitehall knows best are Right to Buy scheme agreed with and rogue landlords, and if you’re one
over. We will give towns, cities and housing associations. Following the of the many good landlords, we will
communities of all sizes across the UK successful voluntary pilot scheme in strengthen your rights of possession.
real power and real investment to drive the Midlands, we will evaluate new pilot
the growth of the future and unleash areas in order to spread the dream of
their full potential.

29
Dr James Davies
Candidate for the Vale of Clwyd
GP

Deliver the housing of homes being built. But we must


also rebalance the housing market
We will also commit to renewing
the Affordable Homes Programme,
people need towards more home ownership –
while ensuring fairness for the new
in order to support the delivery of
hundreds of thousands of affordable
Home ownership is one of the most generation of renters. homes. This is a key part of our
fundamental Conservative values. efforts to prevent people from falling
People are happier, more secure and While we want to encourage as into homelessness, along with
more rooted in their communities many people as possible into home fully enforcing the Homelessness
when they own their own home – ownership, we recognise that not Reduction Act. We will also end the
and know that they can pass it on to everyone can afford their own home blight of rough sleeping by the end
future generations. – and that those in social housing of the next Parliament by expanding
deserve the same dignity, respect and successful pilots and programmes
For the UK to unleash its potential, fair treatment as private renters. such as the Rough Sleeping Initiative
young people need the security of and Housing First, and working to
knowing that home ownership is As Boris Johnson has promised, we bring together local services to meet
within their reach – that they too can will bring forward a Social Housing the health and housing needs of
have a tangible stake in society, can White Paper which will set out further people sleeping on the streets.
be rooted in their communities and measures to empower tenants and
have a place to raise a family. support the continued supply of social We will help pay for this by bringing
homes. This will include measures to in a stamp duty surcharge on non-UK
A majority Conservative Government provide greater redress, better regulation resident buyers.
will continue to increase the number and improve the quality of social housing.

30
Places we want to live in
Since 2010 there has been a considerable greater say on the style and design of  Environmentally friendly homes. We
increase in homebuilding. We have development in their area, with local will support the creation of new kinds
delivered a million homes in the last five councils encouraged to build more of homes that have low energy bills
years in England: last year, we delivered beautiful architecture. and which support our environmental
the highest number of homes for almost targets and will expect all new streets to
30 years.  Building safety. Following the be lined with trees.
Grenfell tragedy there has rightly
But it still isn’t enough. That is why we will been a focus on building safety. No  Homes for the Future. We will
continue our progress towards our target of report or review can truly capture the encourage innovative design and
300,000 homes a year by the mid-2020s. heartache, sorrow, anger and grief that technology to make housing more
This will see us build at least a million many people feel. We have already affordable, accessible, and suitable
more homes, of all tenures, over the next committed to implementing and for disabled people and an ageing
Parliament – in the areas that really need legislating for all the recommendations population.
them. And we will make the planning of the Hackitt Review and the first
system simpler for the public and small phase of the independent inquiry. We  The Green Belt. We will protect
builders, and support modern methods of will continue to work with industry, and enhance the Green Belt. We will
construction. housing associations and individuals to improve poor quality land, increase
ensure every home is safe and secure. biodiversity and make our beautiful
Crucially, however, we need to make sure And we will support high rise residential countryside more accessible for local
homes are built in a way that makes sense residents with the removal of unsafe community use. In order to safeguard
for the people already living in the area and cladding, and continue with our our green spaces, we will continue to
for the families moving in: rigorous process of materials testing. prioritise brownfield development,
particularly for the regeneration of our
 Infrastructure first. We will  Community housing and self-build. cities and towns.
amend planning rules so that the We will support community housing
infrastructure – roads, schools, GP by helping people who want to build
surgeries – comes before people move their own homes find plots of land and
into new homes. And our new £10 access the Help to Buy scheme. We
billion Single Housing Infrastructure will also support communities living
Fund will help deliver it faster. on council estates who want to take
ownership of the land and buildings
 Beautiful, high-quality homes. We they live in.
will ask every community to decide
on its own design standards for new
development, allowing residents a

31
Make Britain the new companies than anywhere on world via gigabit broadband. And our new
the continent – especially in the £3 billion National Skills Fund, alongside
best place to technology sector. In areas such as other major investment in skills and

start and grow a tech, financial services, law and the


creative industries we lead the world –
training and our reforms to high-skilled
immigration, will ensure that businesses
business and will continue to do so after Brexit. can find and hire the workers they need.

We want Britain to be the best Of the nearly six million businesses But we also want to tackle the other
country in the world to start and in this country, the vast majority are everyday obstacles that they face.
grow a business – a place where small and medium sized. Small and
entrepreneurs know they can build family businesses are the backbone  We will cut the burden of tax on
on their ideas and find success. of the economy and Britain is business by reducing business rates.
immeasurably stronger for their This will be done via a fundamental
Not only because businesses are good contribution. review of the system. As a first
for society – creating the jobs that step, we will further reduce
put bread on the table, and generating Once we get Brexit done, we can use business rates for retail businesses,
the tax revenue that funds our vital our new freedoms to ensure that as well as extending the discount
public services. Britain’s businesses can unleash their to grassroots music venues, small
enormous potential – that they can cinemas and pubs. That means
But because we believe that we invest, hire, export and grow, rather protecting your high street and
should do everything we can to than being crushed by Jeremy Corbyn community from excessive tax
support those who want to start their and John McDonnell’s inexorable hikes and keeping town centres
own company, strike out on their own, hostility towards aspiration and vibrant.
and have an idea that grows into a entrepreneurship.
world-leading business. Our mission  We will increase the Employment
as Conservatives is to give everyone Driving down costs Allowance for small businesses – a
across the country the opportunity to and supporting small tax cut for half a million small firms.
fulfil their potential.
businesses  We will support start-ups and
We have many strengths. We are a We understand the challenge of small businesses via government
highly competitive economy with a increasing running costs, especially for procurement, and commit to
strong education system and well- smaller firms, and are committed to paying them on time. We will also
respected regulatory framework. We reducing them. clamp down on late payment
have more world-class universities more broadly and strengthen
than anywhere in Europe. Our plan to upgrade infrastructure will the powers of the Small Business
make it easier for businesses to operate Commissioner to support small
We are a magnet for talent, and home – to move goods about the country and businesses that are exploited by
to more innovative and successful to connect to customers around the their larger partners.

32
Donald Ekekhomen
Candidate for Croydon North
Pharmacist
 We will expand start-up loans,
which have particularly high
take-up from women and BAME
entrepreneurs. The British Business
Bank has supported 90,000 smaller
businesses with over £7 billion
in investment or loans, and will
continue to grow.

 We will help SMEs to become


exporters, so that they can seize
the opportunities that will become
available once we get Brexit done.

 Good regulation is essential


to successful businesses: we
will strive to achieve the right
regulatory balance between
supporting excellent business
practice and protecting workers,
consumers and the environment.
Through our Red Tape Challenge,
we will ensure that regulation is
sensible and proportionate, and
that we always consider the needs
of small businesses when devising
new rules, using our new freedom
after Brexit to ensure that British
rules work for British companies.

 As well as encouraging investment


in physical building and equipment,
we will help employers invest
in skills and look at how we can
improve the working of the
Apprenticeship Levy.

33
Backing entrepreneurs including women and those from BAME We also have to recognise that some
backgrounds. Some of our work has been measures haven’t fully delivered on
and innovation spectacularly successful – such as the their objectives. So we will review and
Every day, people risk their savings and Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme reform Entrepreneur’s Relief.
their future by becoming entrepreneurs. and Enterprise Investment Scheme,
They invent the new goods and which we will continue in the next Of course, supporting enterprise
services that improve our lives. From Parliament. And by cutting corporation is not just about championing
decarbonisation to expanding the tax from 28 per cent to 19 per cent, we businesses – more people than ever
frontiers of artificial intelligence, have encouraged more businesses to are moving into self-employment,
they are tackling some of the great invest and grow in the UK. especially women. We will therefore
challenges of our time. We want to be launch a review to explore how we
a nation of start-ups, and of successful Some measures have worked, but can better support the self-employed.
scale-ups. We have more ‘unicorns’ need to go further – as with R&D tax That includes improving their access
– new billion-dollar tech companies – credits. We will increase the tax credit to finance and credit (not least
than any other nation in Europe. rate to 13 per cent and review the mortgages), making the tax system
definition of R&D so that important easier to navigate, and examining how
We are proud of the work we have investments in cloud computing and better broadband can boost home-
done to support entrepreneurship data, which boost productivity and working.
and want to see more entrepreneurs, innovation, are also incentivised.

34
businesses who do pay their fair share to invest and set up a business, we will
Building a fairer should know that we will not permit take further action to redesign the tax
taxation system evasion to go unchecked. So we will system so that it boosts growth, wages
Conservatives believe in a corporate set out a new anti-tax avoidance and and investment and limits arbitrary tax
tax system which rewards evasion law. This will: advantages for the wealthiest in society.
entrepreneurship and punishes
evasion. We will always be whole-  Double the maximum prison term We are also strengthening the UK’s
heartedly on the side of business, to 14 years for individuals convicted corporate governance regime, and
while making sure everyone pays of the most egregious examples of will reform insolvency rules and the
their fair share of tax. Already, the tax fraud. audit regime so that customers and
top 1 per cent of income taxpayers suppliers – and UK taxpayers – are
pay over 29 per cent of income tax  Create a single, beefed-up Anti- better protected when firms like
– higher than at any time under the Tax Evasion unit in HMRC that Thomas Cook go into administration.
last Labour Government. covers all duties and taxes, from We will also carefully study the results
individual errors to deliberate non- of the ongoing investigation into its
We will continue to build on this compliance – which is put on a collapse. We will improve incentives
to tackle tax evasion and reduce legislative footing. to attack the problem of excessive
opportunities for aggressive tax executive pay and rewards for failure.
avoidance.  Consolidate existing anti-evasion
and avoidance measures and We will reintroduce legislation that
Since 2010, we have introduced more powers. protects pension pots from being
than 100 anti-avoidance measures plundered by reckless bosses, helps
and secured more than £200 billion  Introduce a new package of savers be better informed with pension
which would otherwise have gone anti-evasion measures, including dashboards, and creates a new style
unpaid – £24 billion in the last year measures to end tax abuse in of pension scheme which is more
alone. We have led the international the construction sector, crack sustainable for workers and employers.
fight against aggressive tax avoidance down on illicit tobacco packaging
and offshore tax havens, rewriting and further measures to avoid
global rules to ensure tax is paid profit-shifting by multinational
where profit is made. This has companies to avoid paying taxes.
included committing 100 jurisdictions
to ending bank secrecy. Major multinational companies should
pay their fair share of tax. As part of
But we can go further still. The our approach, we will implement the
gap between the amount of tax Digital Services Tax.
that should be paid and is actually
collected stands at £35 billion – still While always backing entrepreneurs
too high. Hard-working families and that choose to make the UK the place

35
Invest in Britain’s further and require significant numbers
of new UK apprentices for all big new
people infrastructure projects – new hospitals,
new schools, major transport projects
The 2020s will see a transformation and so on, being built with pride by a new
in jobs. Automation and computing generation of British workers.
will change how businesses function.
Our plan to deliver clean energy and Whatever age you are, nothing is more
a carbon-neutral future means new Conservative than working hard to
kinds of jobs in new industries. And improve your lot – and nothing is more
our departure from the European important for the Conservative Party
Union means we can develop forward-
looking regulations to ensure we are
than supporting people in those efforts.
Gary Hynds
first in line to develop and benefit Our reforms and investment in
Candidate for Lagan Valley
from the technologies of the future. education and skills mean more Administrative Assistant
children are leaving school better
This requires a dramatic rebooting equipped for working life and there are
of our training system – to support more high quality apprenticeships. But
public services, existing businesses there is much more to do to level up who are keen to return to work from,
and the businesses of the future. the skills of the entire nation. Not just say, raising a family, or switch from
But above all, we want to ensure to improve Britain’s productivity, but to one career to another. It will not only
that Britain’s workers have the skills enable people to fulfil their potential. make this country more prosperous,
they need to flourish – and that but fairer.
every citizen of this country has the As the centrepiece of our plan, we
opportunity to express their talents to will create a new National Skills Just as universities have been
the fullest. Fund worth £3 billion over the next transformed by significant long-term
Parliament. This fund will provide investment over the last few decades,
Levelling up Britain’s matching funding for individuals and we need to make sure local colleges
SMEs for high-quality education and are equally excellent places for people
skills training. A proportion will be reserved to learn. We are therefore investing
Since 2010, the Government has for further strategic investment in almost £2 billion to upgrade the entire
invested significantly in technical skills, and we will consult widely on the further education college estate.
qualifications and apprenticeships, overall design. And we’ll also have 20 Institutes
with 3.8 million more apprenticeships. of Technology, which connect
The National Skills Fund will help to high-quality teaching in science,
In the next Parliament, we expect to transform the lives of people who technology, engineering and maths to
train up hundreds of thousands more have not got onto the work ladder and business and industry.
highly skilled apprentices. But we will go lack qualifications, as well as people

36
World-leading
universities
The UK is home to leading universities,
which attract students from all over the
world, conduct vital research, and generate
enormous benefits for our economy and
our society. They also do an excellent
job of generating many of the skills that
our economy needs, producing globally
renowned scientists, entrepreneurs and
creators, and enabling millions of people to
fulfil their potential.

In the next Parliament we will work to


maintain and strengthen our global
position in higher education. The Augar
Review made thoughtful recommendations
on tuition fee levels, the balance of funding
between universities, further education and
apprenticeships and adult learning, and we
will consider them carefully. We will look at
the interest rates on loan repayments with
Vitally, leaving the EU also means commitment to Britain’s future – to a view to reducing the burden of debt on
that we can take back control of the helping people of whatever age and students.
money that was being channelled via background navigate the new world of
its Structural Funds. We have already work, equip themselves with the skills We also will continue to explore ways to
announced a UK Shared Prosperity they need, increase their earnings and tackle the problem of grade inflation
Fund, to ensure that the people of the Britain more productive. and low quality courses, and improve
UK do not lose out from the withdrawal the application and offer system for
undergraduate students. Our approach will
of EU funding (which was, of course, Fairness in the be underpinned by a commitment to fairness,
only a small part of the billions of
pounds we were contributing), and to
workplace quality of learning and teaching, and access.
replace the EU programme with one As well as making Britain the best
We will also strengthen academic freedom
that is fairer and better tailored to our place to start a business, and the
and free speech in universities and
economy. And we will ensure that best place to learn and develop your
continue to focus on raising standards.
£500 million of the UK Shared skills, we want to make the UK the
Prosperity Fund is used to give best place in the world to work. We will strengthen universities and
disadvantaged people the skills they colleges’ civic role. We will invest in local
need to make a success of life. The increase in employment that adult education and require the Office for
the Conservative Government has Students to look at universities’ success
Taken together, this package of overseen since 2010 is proof that in increasing access across all ages, not
measures represents a profound there is no contradiction between high just young people entering full-time
undergraduate degrees.
37
employment and high standards –
between dynamic growth and protecting
employees from unfair policies and
discriminatory treatment. Over the last
year, for example, unemployment has
continued to fall, even as average real
wages have increased.

We have raised the personal income


tax allowance, increased the minimum
wage and introduced and consistently
raised the National Living Wage to
ensure that people get to keep more
of what they earn and that work
always pays. And we have aimed to
strike the right balance between the
flexibility that the economy needs
and the security that employees
deserve, introducing new protections
for workers while preserving the
dynamism and job creation that drive
our shared prosperity.

Once we have got Brexit done, we will


go further. Because people cannot
fulfil their potential if they do not have
jobs that treat them with dignity and
respect, and if they are not in control
of their lives and their futures.

As Conservatives we will always


prioritise the principle of fairness in
the workplace, whether it is in the job
application process, ensuring equal
Kemi Badenoch pay for equal work, or people’s working
Candidate for Saffron Walden conditions. We scrapped exclusivity
Children and Families Minister clauses in zero hours contracts to give
workers more flexibility.

38
We have already taken forward a therefore introduce a raft of measures to choose between their careers and
number of recommendations from that balance the needs of employees their children.
the Taylor Review and will build and employers:
on existing employment law with Our vision for the labour market, in
measures that protect those in low-  We will encourage flexible working other words, is not one where the state
paid work and the gig economy. For and consult on making it the default does everything for you. It is one where
example: unless employers have good reasons the state does everything it can to
not to. help you help yourself – by upgrading
 We will create a single enforcement your skills, or by being able to balance
body and crack down on any  We have reformed redundancy law work and family life. It is one in which a
employer abusing employment law, so companies cannot discriminate deep commitment to entrepreneurship
whether by taking workers’ tips or against women immediately after and business is matched by a desire to
refusing them sick pay. returning from maternity leave. ensure that the jobs that are created
are highly skilled, well-paid and fulfilling.
 We will ensure that workers  We will legislate to allow parents to
have the right to request a more
predictable contract and other
take extended leave for neonatal
care, to support those new
Unleash
reasonable protections. mothers and fathers who need it innovation
during the most vulnerable and
We also want to look at more radical ways stressful days of their lives. And we The UK has a proud record of
to support working families in the UK. Our will look at ways to make it easier innovation and discovery. We are the
lifestyles have been transformed over for fathers to take paternity leave. country that gave the world penicillin,
the last four decades – many families the World Wide Web, the theories of
today have two working parents who are  We will extend the entitlement gravity and evolution, that unravelled
juggling work and other responsibilities. to leave for unpaid carers, the the structure of DNA. The University
They have to stretch themselves daily majority of whom are women, of Cambridge alone has played host
to care for children, elderly relatives to a week. to more Nobel laureates than have
and those with disabilities. For women, been produced by any country in the
who still tend to be the main carers in Over the last nine years, we have world bar the United States. More,
households, this can have a big impact on extended the offer of free childcare indeed, than France, Japanand China –
their careers and limit their participation hours to more working parents. We combined.
in the workplace. know that people value this support,
but wish it could be more flexible. That spirit of discovery is still alive
But while the modern workplace is As outlined above, we will fund more in this country today. But we have
adapting as a result, we can do more as high-quality childcare before and not always turned our genius for
a Government to make things easier, after school and during the holidays innovation into jobs and companies
learning from sensible approaches so that working parents do not have here in Britain. EU regulations have
adopted in other countries. We will been another barrier to innovation.

39
We need to use science and research  In particular, we will make the UK the technologies of critical importance
to unite and level up our country, leading global hub for life sciences to the UK, by investing in clusters
giving people opportunity and hope. after Brexit. around world-leading universities and
spreading knowledge.
Once we have got Brexit done, we  We will use our £1 billion Ayrton
will turn our attention to the great Fund to develop affordable and But it isn’t just about laboratory work.
challenges of the future such as clean accessible clean energy that will The UK is at its best when it allies
energy and advanced energy storage; improve lives and help us to lead the its extraordinary design and artistic
a cure for dementia; and solving world in tackling climate change. abilities with science and technology.
antibiotic resistance. To do this we will The Festival of Great Britain and
make an unprecedented investment  We will use our increased R&D Northern Ireland in 2022 – a national
in science so we can strengthen funding from Government to attract celebration which coincides with the
research and build the foundations and kickstart private investment. Birmingham Commonwealth Games
for the new industries of tomorrow. – will encourage our leading arts and
 We will support international cultural organisations, universities,
We are committing to the fastest collaboration and exchange and research institutes and businesses
ever increase in domestic public R&D ensure UK teams can recruit the to come together to inspire the next
spending, including in basic science skills and talent they need from generation in British innovation and
research to meet our target of 2.4 per abroad. creativity.
cent of GDP being spent on R&D across
the economy. Some of this new spending  We will reform the science funding We will invest in world-class
will go to a new agency for high-risk, system to cut the time wasted by computing and health data systems
high-payoff research, at arm’s length scientists filling in forms. that can aid research, such as the
from government. We will continue to ground-breaking genetic sequencing
support our outstanding science sector  We will unlock long-term capital carried out at the UK Biobank,
as we leave the EU. in pension funds to invest in and Genomics England and the new
commercialise our scientific Accelerating the Detection of Disease
Unlike Corbyn’s Labour, we will not discoveries, creating a vibrant project, which has the potential to
spend blindly and wastefully. science-based economy post-Brexit. transform diagnosis and treatment.

 We will focus our efforts on areas  We will continue to collaborate We will use government procurement
where the UK can generate a internationally and with the EU to support new ideas and new
commanding lead in the industries on scientific research, including companies. We will continue to
of the future – life sciences, clean Horizon. support charities which have helped
energy, space, design, computing, to transform our public services.
robotics and artificial intelligence. These unprecedented increases to
the science budget will be used to
drive forward the development of

40
Annabel Tall
Candidate for Bath
Chartered Engineer
Alongside investing in science, we will
maintain our support for the arts and
culture, taking pride in the world-
beating strengths of the UK’s creative Grant Abraham
industries and its unparalleled cultural Candidate for Strangford
heritage. In addition to our new Sheep Farm Owner
support for arts in schools, business
rates relief for music venues and
cinemas, and the largest cultural
capital programme in a century – A post-Brexit deal for A post-Brexit deal for
£250 million to support local libraries
and museums – we will maintain
farming fisheries
support for creative sector tax reliefs  Once we have got Brexit done, we  Upon leaving the EU, we will leave the
and free entry to the UK’s national will free our farmers from the Common Fisheries Policy, becoming
museums. bureaucratic Common Agricultural an independent coastal state and
Policy and move to a system based taking back control of our waters.
on ‘public money for public goods’.
Support rural  We will maintain funding for fisheries
 To support this transition, we will across the UK’s nations throughout
life and coastal guarantee the current annual budget the Parliament and support
communities to farmers in every year of the next
Parliament.
the regeneration of our coastal
communities.
Even as the UK forges ahead in the
future, we must not forget those  In return for funding, they must farm  There will be a legal commitment
communities that have not shared in a way that protects and enhances to fish sustainably and a legal
fully in the growth generated by our our natural environment, as well as requirement for a plan to achieve
economy. safeguarding high standards of animal maximum sustainable yield for each
welfare. stock.
This Government is committed to
levelling up all parts of the United  When we leave the EU, we will be able
Kingdom – and getting Brexit done will to encourage the public sector to
enable us to give new support to people ‘Buy British’ to support our farmers
in rural and coastal communities, and and reduce environmental costs.
for our farming and fishing industries.
 We will increase the annual quota for
We intend to make their lives much easier. the Seasonal Agricultural Workers
Scheme we are piloting from 2,500 to
10,000.

42 42
 We want to roll out gigabit broadband And we want those same farmers and across the most beautiful areas of
across the country by 2025, with fishermen to act as the stewards of the North a National Trail.
£5 billion in funding already promised, the natural world, preserving the UK’s
and provide greater mobile coverage countryside and oceans as they have  We will continue to lead the world
across the country. for generations. in tackling plastics pollution, both
in the UK and internationally, and
 We will use our additional police Stewards of our will introduce a new levy to increase
resources to tackle rural crime. the proportion of recyclable plastics
environment in packaging. We will introduce
 For areas – such as some coastal Our Environment Bill will guarantee extended producer responsibility,
towns – which have historically been that we will protect and restore our so that producers pay the full
poorly served in terms of education natural environment after leaving costs of dealing with the waste
and public services (among much the EU. Because conservation has they produce, and boost domestic
else), we will cement our Opportunity always been at the very heart of recycling. We will ban the export
Areas programme to raise standards Conservatism. of plastic waste to non-OECD
and support regeneration. We will countries, consulting with industry,
also invest in the bus network to  We will set up a new independent NGOs and local councils on the
improve infrequent or non-existent Office For Environmental Protection date by which this should be
services in the countryside, including and introduce our own legal targets, achieved.
more on-demand services. including for air quality.
 We will crack down on the waste
Just as in the wider economy we can  We will invest in nature, helping us and carelessness that destroys
combine strong employment growth to reach our Net Zero target with a our natural environment and
with high employment standards, so £640 million new Nature for Climate kills marine life. We will increase
we believe that British farmers and fund. Building on our support for penalties for fly-tipping, make
fishermen should be able to profit creating a Great Northumberland those on community sentences
by producing food and fish that are Forest, we will reach an additional clean up their parks and streets,
the envy of the world – both for their 75,000 acres of trees a year by the and introduce a deposit return
quality and the high standards to end of the next Parliament, as well as scheme to incentivise people to
which they were produced. restoring our peatland. recycle plastic and glass.

We want people, both at home and  We welcome the Glover Review  We will make no changes to the
abroad, to be lining up to buy British. and will create new National Parks Hunting Act.
And one of the great opportunities of and Areas of Outstanding Natural
Brexit is the chance to lead the world Beauty, as well as making our most
in the quality of our food, agriculture loved landscapes greener, happier,
and land management – driven by healthier and open to all. We will
science-led, evidence-based policy. make the coast to coast path

43
Strengthen and strengthening the devolution
settlements in Scotland, Wales and
agreements is unshakeable and we
will not deviate from the principle
our Union Northern Ireland. We also want to of consent or the three-stranded
ensure that the UK Government and approach. We will continue to work with
The United Kingdom is the most its institutions are working effectively all sides to re-establish the Northern
successful political and economic union to realise the benefits of four nations Ireland Executive and Assembly so
in history. Together, England, Scotland, working together as one United that the people of Northern Ireland can
Wales and Northern Ireland are safer, Kingdom. We will carefully consider enjoy the full advantages of devolved
stronger and more prosperous. For the recommendations of Lord government for the benefit of the
more than 300 years, our people have Dunlop’s Independent Review into UK whole community.
built this great country together. And Government Union capability when it is
we believe our best days lie ahead. published as we work to strengthen our  Guaranteeing the full economic
Union going forward. benefits of Brexit: Northern
By getting Brexit done, we will deliver Ireland will enjoy the full economic
certainty so that all four nations Freeports: We will aim to ensure benefits of Brexit including new
of the UK can move on together. that our new freeports benefit the free trade agreements with the rest
This will allow us to strengthen the people in each of the four nations. We of the world. We will ensure that
Union, by making it our mission as a believe that there are many places Northern Ireland’s businesses and
Government to work for the whole of across the United Kingdom that have producers enjoy unfettered access
the United Kingdom, delivering for all the opportunity to be successful to the rest of the UK and that in the
of its people wherever they live. innovative hubs for global trade. implementation of our Brexit deal,
we maintain and strengthen the
Investing across Standing up for integrity and smooth operation of
our internal market.
the Union Northern Ireland
UK Shared Prosperity Fund: The UK Northern Ireland enjoys huge benefits  Turbocharging the Northern
Shared Prosperity Fund will be used to from membership of the United Ireland economy: After Brexit, we
bind together the whole of the United Kingdom and our country is stronger will support the Northern Ireland
Kingdom, tackling inequality and and richer for Northern Ireland being Executive to improve infrastructure,
deprivation in each of our four nations. part of it. That is why we will never be enterprise and tourism, reduce
It will replace the overly bureaucratic neutral on the Union and why we stand public sector dependence and make
EU Structural Funds – and not only for a proud, confident, inclusive and the most of our new City Deals. We
be better targeted at the UK’s specific modern unionism that affords equal intend to devolve responsibility for
needs, but at a minimum match the respect to all traditions and parts of corporation tax and will consider the
size of those funds in each nation. the community. same for short-haul Air Passenger
Duty to serve our goal of making
Strengthening the Union: Conservatives Our commitment to the 1998 our Union more prosperous and
have a proud history of upholding Belfast Agreement and its successor connected than ever before.

44
 Security and legacy issues: Keeping
people safe and secure will always be
our priority. That means taking action
to tackle the threat from terrorism
and the scourge of paramilitarism.
We will also never forget the immense
contribution of the police and Armed
Forces in standing firm against
terrorists in the past and the debt we
owe them for peace today. We will
continue to seek better ways of dealing
with legacy issues that provide better
outcomes for victims and survivors
and do more to give veterans the
protections they deserve.

Delivering for Scotland


Twelve years of SNP government
have led to an obsessive focus on
independence – all while Scotland’s
public services and its economy have
been neglected. So long as the SNP
are in power, Scottish schools and
hospitals will always take second
place to the pursuit of another
independence referendum.

We are opposed to a second


independence referendum and stand
with the majority of people in Scotland,
who do not want to return to division
and uncertainty. Nicola Sturgeon
and the SNP promised that the 2014
referendum would be a ‘once in a
generation’ vote and the result was Shona Haslam
decisive. We believe that outcome Candidate for Lanark and Hamilton East
should be respected. Charity Worker
Only the Scottish Conservatives can
block a Sturgeon/Corbyn alliance
and stop a second independence
referendum, so that we can get Brexit
sorted and Scotland can move on
from uncertainty and division.

 A post-Brexit deal for Scottish


fishing: As outlined above, we will
leave the Common Fisheries Policy,
become an independent coastal
state, and take back control of our
waters in December 2020.

 Alcohol Duty Review: Scotch whisky is


a national export that supports 42,000
jobs across the UK. Yet the tax on each
bottle of Scotch sold in this country
represents almost three quarters of
its price. That is why over the past two
years we have frozen the duty on spirits,
cutting the price of a bottle of Scotch
by 30p. Now, we want to do more,
which is why we will review alcohol
duty to ensure that our tax system is
supporting British drink producers.

 Oil and gas sector deal: The oil


and gas industry employs almost
300,000 people, of whom four in 10
work in Scotland. We believe that
the North Sea oil and gas industry
has a long future ahead and know
the sector has a key role to play as
Sara Jones we move to a Net Zero economy.
Candidate for Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney We will support this transition
Farm Owner in the next Parliament with a
transformational sector deal.
Investing in Wales a transformative Marches Growth and we believe that it has a bright
Deal, focusing on cross-border future ahead. In September, we
In the 2016 referendum, Wales voted infrastructure which supports the worked to bring INEOS Automotive
to Leave – yet the Welsh Labour local and cross-border economy. to Bridgend, which will create 500
Government and Plaid Cymru are This will be modelled on the new jobs. We will continue to back
intent on overturning that decision successful collaboration between Welsh car manufacturing, as the
by holding another referendum on governments and councils through industry transitions to building
our membership of the EU. the Borderlands Growth Deal in electric vehicles in the coming
Northern England and the South of decades.
Only the Welsh Conservatives can Scotland – building on the work of
end the current uncertainty by the Western Gateway partnership  Welsh language: Conservatives
delivering on the democratic decision we have already announced. are proud of Welsh language and
of the Welsh people to Leave – getting culture. We will support Welsh
Brexit done so we can unleash Wales’s  Transport: To support our Union, we institutions such as S4C, the
potential as part of the United will upgrade the A55 as the main road National Library and Museum, the
Kingdom. transport artery for North Wales – Urdd and the National Eisteddfod.
improving its capacity and resilience We will support the ambition for
We are ambitious for the Welsh to build connections between Wales one million people in Wales to be
economy and for our Union. We and the rest of the United Kingdom. able to speak Welsh by 2050.
will ensure that Wales gets a fair A Welsh Conservative Government
deal, with major investments in
infrastructure and industry to deliver
would deliver the M4 relief road which
has been mothballed by the Labour Protect our
real opportunity across the nation. administration. We gave financial
support to the Welsh Government to
democracy
After Brexit, we will continue to be build the relief road, yet the Labour As Conservatives, we stand for
a champion for Welsh exports and administration decided to abandon democracy and the rule of law. Our
Wales’s presence on the global stage those plans out of timidity. This independent courts and legal system
as part of a strong United Kingdom. road is a vital economic lifeline and are respected throughout the world.
its cancellation shows that Wales is
 Marches Growth Deal: Too often continually being held back by the One of the strengths of the UK’s
infrastructure is focused on Labour Welsh Government. We will constitution is its ability to evolve – as
national connectivity within also deliver on our commitment to times have changed, so have Parliament,
England and within Wales, rather fund the building of the West Wales government and the judiciary.
than across the communities Parkway Station outside of Swansea.
which live and work near the Today, that need is greater than ever. The
border. We will work with the Welsh  Automotive industry: The failure of Parliament to deliver Brexit
Government and councils on both automotive industry in Wales – the way so many MPs have devoted
sides of the border to negotiate sustains tens of thousands of jobs themselves to thwarting the democratic

47
decision of the British people in the  We will make it easier for British Once we get Brexit done, Britain will take
2016 referendum – has opened up a expats to vote in Parliamentary back control of its laws. As we end the
destabilising and potentially extremely elections, and get rid of the arbitrary supremacy of European law, we will be
damaging rift between politicians and 15-year limit on their voting rights. free to craft legislation and regulations
people. If the Brexit chaos continues, that maintain high standards but which
with a second referendum and a second  We will maintain the voting age at work best for the UK. We want a balance
Scottish referendum too, they will lose 18 – the age at which one gains full of rights, rules and entitlements that
faith even further. citizenship rights. benefits all the people and all the parts of
our United Kingdom.
It is only by getting Brexit done that we  We will ensure that no one is put off
can start the necessary task of restoring from engaging in politics or standing After Brexit we also need to look
public trust in government and politics: in an election by threats, harassment at the broader aspects of our
or abuse, whether in person or online. constitution: the relationship between
 We will get rid of the Fixed Term the Government, Parliament and the
Parliaments Act – it has led to  We will champion freedom of courts; the functioning of the Royal
paralysis at a time the country expression and tolerance, both in the Prerogative; the role of the House
needed decisive action. UK and overseas. of Lords; and access to justice for
ordinary people. The ability of our
 We will ensure we have updated and  To support free speech, we will security services to defend us against
equal Parliamentary boundaries, repeal section 40 of the Crime terrorism and organised crime is
making sure that every vote counts the and Courts Act 2014, which seeks critical. We will update the Human
same – a cornerstone of democracy. to coerce the press. We will not Rights Act and administrative law to
proceed with the second stage of ensure that there is a proper balance
 We will continue to support the First the Leveson Inquiry. between the rights of individuals, our
Past the Post system of voting, as it vital national security and effective
allows voters to kick out politicians  We will ensure redundancy payments government. We will ensure that
who don’t deliver, both locally and can be clawed back when high-paid judicial review is available to protect
nationally. public servants move between jobs. the rights of the individuals against an
overbearing state, while ensuring that
 We will protect the integrity of  We will improve the use of data, data it is not abused to conduct politics by
our democracy, by introducing science and evidence in the process another means or to create needless
identification to vote at polling of government. delays. In our first year we will set
stations, stopping postal vote up a Constitution, Democracy &
harvesting and measures to prevent Rights Commission that will examine
any foreign interference in elections. these issues in depth, and come
up with proposals to restore trust
in our institutions and in how our
democracy operates.

48
Dr Luke Evans
Candidate for Bosworth
GP
50
We Will Strengthen
Britain In The World
As Conservatives, we are immensely proud of the UK’s history and its standing in the world.
Unlike those currently leading the Labour Party, we view our country as a force for good.
The strength of the Armed Forces, our alliances with like-minded democracies and our
willingness to act are all reasons for the UK to hold its head high.
So too is our work in promoting international development and fighting climate change –
both issues on which the Conservative Party and Conservative Governments have driven
the agenda forward.

And in an uncertain world, in which the UN Security Council; NATO; the As we extend our diplomatic network,
the threat of terrorism, rogue states Commonwealth; Five Eyes; the G20; the we will reinvigorate relationships with
and malign non-state actors is ever- G7; and the World Trade Organisation. Europe and seek to strengthen old and
present, it is vital that Britain stands We will open new markets and support new partnerships across the world. We
up and is counted. free trade and global growth. will work with our cultural institutions like
the BBC and British Council to expand
Getting Brexit done will allow us to do We will build on our fantastic track our influence and project our values. And
more on the international stage. We record of delivering major international unlike Jeremy Corbyn, we will stand up
will continue to be an outward-looking sporting events – including supporting to foreign countries that threaten the
country that is a champion of collective the upcoming Commonwealth stability of Europe, or commit state-
security, the rule of law, human rights, Games, UEFA European Women’s sanctioned murder on British soil.
free trade, anti-corruption efforts and a Championships and Rugby League
rules-based international system. World Cup – and we would back a
potential UK and Ireland bid for the 2030
After Brexit, we will bolster the alliances FIFA World Cup.
and institutions that help project our
influence and keep us safe: the UN and

51
Darren Henry
Candidate for Broxtowe
Former RAF Squadron Leader

Supporting our veterans and investing in the men and women


of today’s Armed Forces
A Conservative Government understands in previous armed conflicts. We also  We will offer wraparound childcare
the sacrifices made by Armed Forces recognise the contribution in the for Forces families.
personnel, veterans and their families. present day of so many from beyond
these shores, such as the Gurkhas.  We have established a new Office for
That is why we will introduce new Veterans’ Affairs and we will introduce
legislation to tackle the vexatious legal In addition, we will bring in a range of a Veterans’ Railcard.
claims that undermine our Armed measures to support former and current
Forces and further incorporate the Service personnel.  We will offer a guaranteed job
Armed Forces Covenant into law. interview for veterans for any public
 We will reduce National Insurance sector role they apply for.
We will continue to acknowledge contributions for employers if they
and commemorate the invaluable employ ex-Service personnel.
contribution of diaspora communities

52
Put our national  We will support the UK’s world-  We will stand up for the right of
security first class defence industry by investing every girl in the world to have 12
in ambitious global programmes, years of quality education.
The security of our nation comes first. including building the new Type 31
We will protect the British people at frigates in British shipyards such  We will continue our campaigns to
home and abroad, and also ensure as Rosyth and a new generation of promote international media freedom
that the democratic rights of people armoured vehicles, made in Britain. and to eradicate human trafficking
in Gibraltar, the Falklands and all our and the scourge of modern slavery.
overseas territories are protected.
Promote our  We will support marginalised
 We will continue to exceed the values communities in the developing
NATO target of spending 2 per cent world, hosting the UK government’s
of GDP on defence and increase From helping to end the slave trade to first ever international LGBT
the budget by at least 0.5 per cent tackling modern slavery, the UK has conference. We will seek to protect
above inflation every year of the new long been a beacon of freedom and those persecuted for their faith
Parliament. human rights – and will continue to be and implement the Truro Review
so. We are proud of our peace-building recommendations.
 We will modernise the equipment and humanitarian efforts around
and improve the capability of our the world, particularly in war-torn or  We will proudly maintain our
world-class Armed Forces and divided societies, and of our record in commitment to spend 0.7 per cent
intelligence agencies. helping to reduce global poverty. We of GNI on development, and do
will continue to support international more to help countries receiving aid
 We will invest in training and initiatives to achieve reconciliation, become self-sufficient.
equipping our Armed Forces, stability and justice across the world,
and constantly champion their and in current or former conflict zones  Building on this Government’s
exemplary contribution to our such as Cyprus, Sri Lanka and the existing efforts, we will end the
security and our country. Middle East, where we maintain our preventable deaths of mothers,
support for a two-state solution. new-born babies and children
 We will maintain our Trident nuclear by 2030, and lead the way in
deterrent, which guarantees our Once we leave the EU, we will eradicating Ebola and malaria.
security. champion these values even more
strongly.  We will support the construction
 We will adapt to new threats, of the planned UK Holocaust
investing more in cybersecurity  We will further develop an Memorial.
and setting up the UK’s first Space independent Magnitsky-style
Command. sanctions regime to tackle human
rights abusers head on.
 We will stand against terrorism and
extremism around the world.
53
Animal Welfare
High standards of animal welfare are
one of the hallmarks of a civilised
society. We have a long tradition of
protecting animals in this country,
often many years before others follow.
Under a Conservative Government, that
will continue – and we will continue to
support such efforts overseas.

 We will introduce tougher


sentences for animal cruelty.

 We will crack down on the illegal


smuggling of dogs and puppies.

 We will bring in new laws on animal


sentience.

 We will end excessively long


journeys for slaughter and fattening
– one of the many benefits of
leaving the European Union.

 We will bring the ivory ban into


force and extend it to cover other
ivory-bearing species, and ban
imports from trophy hunting of
endangered animals.

 We will ban keeping primates as pets.

 We will bring forward cat


microchipping, giving cat owners
peace of mind and increasing the
measures we have available to tackle Dr Neil Hudson
cat theft. Candidate for Penrith and the Border
Veterinary Surgeon
54
Fight climate world-leading target of Net Zero  In our
Our trade talks,
world-leading offshore we
wind

change and
greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, will follow the following
industry will reach 40GW by 2030,
as advised by the independent and we will enable new floating wind
principles:
protect the Committee on Climate Change.
We have doubled International
farms.

environment Climate Finance. And we will use  We will invest £800 million to build the
our position hosting the UN Climate first fully deployed carbon capture
Conservation is, and always has Change Summit in Glasgow in 2020 storage cluster by the mid-2020s.
been, at the heart of Conservatism. to ask our global partners to match
Our Government’s stewardship of our ambition.  We will invest £500 million to help
the natural environment, its focus energy-intensive industries move to
on protecting the countryside and  We will set up new international low-carbon techniques.
reducing plastic waste, is a source of partnerships to tackle deforestation
immense pride. and protect vital landscapes and  We will support gas for hydrogen
wildlife corridors. We will establish a production and nuclear energy,
But today, the climate emergency new £500 million Blue Planet Fund to including fusion, as important parts of
means that the challenges we face help protect our oceans from plastic the energy system, alongside increasing
stretch far beyond our borders. pollution, warming sea temperatures our commitment to renewables.
and overfishing, and extend the
Thanks to the efforts of successive Blue Belt programme to preserve  We placed a moratorium on fracking
Governments, the UK has cut carbon the maritime environment. We will in England with immediate effect.
emissions by more than any similar continue to lead diplomatic efforts Having listened to local communities, we
developed country. We are now the to protect 30 per cent of the world’s have ruled out changes to the planning
world’s leader in offshore wind – a oceans by 2030. system. We will not support fracking
fantastic success story of Government unless the science shows categorically
and the private sector working hand Our first Budget will prioritise the that it can be done safely.
in hand to cut costs and deliver ever environment: investing in R&D;
more electricity at plummeting costs. decarbonisation schemes; new flood  We will help lower energy bills by
defences, which will receive £4 billion investing £9.2 billion in the energy
Unlike Jeremy Corbyn, we believe in new funding over the coming efficiency of homes, schools and
that free markets, innovation and years; electric vehicle infrastructure hospitals.
prosperity can protect the planet. including a national plug-in network
and gigafactory; and clean energy.  We will support clean transport to
Yet we recognise that there is far more ensure clean air, as well as setting strict
that needs to be done. In the next decade, we will work with new laws on air quality. We will consult
the market to deliver two million new on the earliest date by which we can
 We will lead the global fight against high quality jobs in clean growth. We phase out the sale of new conventional
climate change by delivering on our have ambitious targets: petrol and diesel cars.

55
Dominic Raab
Candidate for Esher and Walton
Foreign Secretary and First Secretary of State
56
Increase trade free trade agreements within the next In our trade talks, we
three years, starting with the USA, will follow the following
and prosperity Australia, New Zealand and Japan.
principles:
These will be negotiated in parallel
For the first time in nearly half a century, with our EU deal.
the UK will have its own independent  We will seek to provide security
trade policy once we leave the EU. We will also forge stronger links with to the British people in a world
the Commonwealth, which boasts of heightened trade tensions and
Free trade has been proven time and some of the world’s most dynamic tariffs.
again to be the best way to increase economies such as India, with which we
exports, cut prices for consumers, already share deep historical and cultural  We will seek to gain market
increase investment and create jobs connections. We will use export finance access for British businesses and
right here in the UK. We believe we to increase our businesses’ access to lower the cost of trade for them.
can use this historic opportunity to emerging markets and engage diaspora
connect the UK to the world’s fastest- communities in the UK with this agenda.  We will drive a hard bargain with
growing nations, create new export all of our trading partners – and,
opportunities and enrich ourselves The UK is a world leader in many areas as with all negotiations, we will be
and our trading partners. such as architecture, engineering, prepared to walk away if that is in
accountancy, information technology, the national interest.
As part of the EU, we were forced into digital services, law and the creative
accepting trade deals that put their arts. Just as we led the way in opening  We will defend British industries
priorities first. Now, we will be able to up trade in manufactured goods in from dumping and other anti-
tailor our trade deals to the needs of the last two centuries, we should competitive practices from
British firms and the British economy. open up trade in services, in which the overseas.
majority of us work and where most
Our trade deals will not only be free new jobs will be created.  In all of our trade negotiations, we
but fair – in particular towards the will not compromise on our high
developing nations whose economies As part of our commitment to making environmental protection, animal
could be transformed by access to the most of the opportunities of Brexit, welfare and food standards.
the UK’s markets and expertise. We and levelling up the nation, we will create
can, for example, include provisions in up to ten freeports around the UK,  The NHS is not on the table. The
our new free trade agreements that benefiting some of our most deprived price the NHS pays for drugs is
promote the fair treatment of workers communities. We will also redouble our not on the table. The services
and advance women’s empowerment. efforts to promote British business and the NHS provides are not on the
UK exports and dismantle barriers to table.
Our goals for British trade are trade and retake our seat at the World
accordingly ambitious. We aim to have Trade Organisation.
80 per cent of UK trade covered by

57
58
We Will Put
You First
Getting Brexit done. Investing in our public services
and infrastructure. Supporting workers and families.
Strengthening the Union. Unleashing Britain’s potential.

The future is there for us to grasp. We will build a Britain in which


Not a future in which we endlessly everyone has the opportunity to make
refight the battles of Brexit and the the most of their talents. We will ensure
Scottish independence referendum, that work will always pay. We will create
or in which Jeremy Corbyn and John a fair society, in which everyone always
McDonnell – propped up by Nicola contributes their fair share.
Sturgeon – lead a Government which
rejects everything that has made the Given the Parliamentary arithmetic, a
UK great. vote for any other party or candidate is
a vote for Jeremy Corbyn – and a vote
The Conservatives offer a future in for chaos and delay.
which we get Brexit done, and then
move on to focus on our priorities – We need to end the paralysis so we
which are also your priorities. can do our job in the way you deserve.
That is why we ask you to vote for a
Because more important than any one Conservative majority Government on
commitment in this manifesto is the December 12th.
spirit in which we make them. Our job
is to serve you, the people. To deliver on So that together, led by Boris Johnson,
the instruction you gave us in 2016 – to we can get Brexit done, and move on to
get Brexit done. But then to move on to unleash the full potential of this great
making the UK an even better country country.
– to investing in the NHS, our schools,
our people and our towns.

59
The Conservative and Unionist Party
Manifesto 2019

Promoted by Alan Mabbutt on behalf of the Conservative and Unionist Party, both at 4 Matthew Parker Street, London, SW1H 9HQ.
Printed by Paragon CC, Park House, Lower Ground Floor, 16-18 Finsbury Circus, London, EC2M 7EB.

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