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Hildebrand
1. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the region given by 0 < x < 1, x < y < x + 1.
Solution: Z 1 Z x+1
f (x, y)dydx
x=0 y=x
2. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the part of the unit square 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, on which
y ≤ x/2.
Solution: Z 1 Z x/2 Z 1/2 Z 1
f (x, y)dydx or f (x, y)dxdy
x=0 y=0 y=0 x=2y
3. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the part of the unit square on which x + y > 0.5.
Solution: Z 1/2 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1
f (x, y)dydx + f (x, y)dydx
x=0 y=1/2−x x=1/2 y=0
4. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the part of the unit square on which both x and y are greater
than 0.5.
Solution: Z 1 Z 1
f (x, y)dydx
x=1/2 y=1/2
5. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the part of the unit square on which at least one of x and y
is greater than 0.5.
Solution: Z 1/2 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1
f (x, y)dydx + f (x, y)dydx
x=0 y=1/2 x=1/2 y=0
6. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the part of the region given by 0 < x < 50 − y < 50 on which
both x and y are greater than 20.
Solution: Z 30 Z 50−x
f (x, y)dydx
x=20 y=20
7. Set up a double integral of f (x, y) over the set of all points (x, y) in the first quadrant with |x − y| ≤ 1.
Solution: Z 1 Z x+1 Z ∞ Z x+1
f (x, y)dydx + f (x, y)dydx
x=0 y=0 x=1 y=x−1
1
Math 461 Introduction to Probability A.J. Hildebrand
8. Evaluate R e−x−y dxdy, where R is the region in the first quadrant in which x + y ≤ 1.
RR
Solution:
Z 1 Z 1−x Z 1
−x −y
e e dydx = e−x (1 − e−(1−x) )dx
x=0 y=0 0
Z 1
= (e−x − e−1 )dx = 1 − 2e−1 .
0
9. Evaluate R e−x−2y dxdy, where R is the region in the first quadrant in which x ≤ y
RR
Solution:
Z ∞ Z ∞ Z ∞
1 −3x 1
e−x−2y dydx = e dx =
x=0 y=x 0 2 6
Solution:
Z L Z y Z L
2 2 1 3 2 y
(x + y )dydx = x + y x dydx
y=0 x=0 y=0 3 x=0
Z L 4
4 3 L
= y dy = .
0 3 3
RR
11. Evaluate R (x − y + 1)dxdy, where R is the region inside the unit square in which x + y ≥ 0.5.
Solution:
Z 0.5 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1
(x − y + 1)dydx + (x − y + 1)dydx
x=0 y=0.5−x x=0.5 y=0
Z 0.5 Z 1
1 2 1 1 2 1
= xy − y + y dx + xy − y + y dx
x=0 2 y=0.5−x x=0.5 2 y=0
Z 0.5
1 1 1 1
= x(1 − + x) − (1 − ( − x)2 ) + (1 − + x) dx
0 2 2 2 2
Z 1
1
+ x+ dx
0.5 2
Z 0.5
1 3 1 2 1 1
= + x + x2 dx + x + x
0 8 2 2 2 0.5
1 1 1 1 3 3 1 7
= · + 2
+ 3
· + + =
2 8 2·2 3·2 2 8 4 8
R1R1
12. Evaluate 0 0 x max(x, y)dydx.
Solution:
Z 1 Z x 1 1 1
1 − x2
Z Z Z
x2 dydx + xydydx = x3 + x dx
x=0 y=0 x=0 y=x 0 2
1 1 1 1 3
= + − = .
4 2 2 4 8