PERHITUNGAN

Data - Data Teknis

- Panjang Jembatan L = 10 m
- Lebar Jembatan = 6 m
- Lebar Trotoar = 1 m
- Tebal Lantai Jembatan = 20 cm
- Mutu Beton Di ambil = K 225 σ'bk = 225 Kg/cm2
- Jarak As Ke As Gelagar =
6
= 1.5 = 150 cm ( 4 Gelagar )
4

- Ratio Modulus Elastisitas ( n ) = Ec 2x105

=
Ew 1x105

- Balok Beton =

- Dimana =

b = 40 cm
h = 60 cm

- Wx = 1
x b x h2
6
= 1 2
x 40 x 60
6
= 0.1666667 x 40 x 3600

= 24000 cm3

- Ix = 1
x b x h3
12
= 1 3
x 40 x 60
12
= 0.0833333 x 40 x 216000

= 720000 cm4 = 7200 cm

- Fpr = 40 x 60 = 2400 cm2

- btr = 2 x 150 = 300 cm
- Ftr = 300 x 20 = 6000 cm2
Gambar

- Ya = Yb = 30 cm
- Zb = 2400 x 30 + 6000 x 70
7200
= 72000 + 420000
7200
= 492000
7200
= 68.3333333333 cm

- Za = 80 - 68.3 = 11.7 cm

- Akibat Beban Sendiri ( qbs )

- Beton = 8x 0.2 x 2.4 = 3.84 t/m1

- Balok = 4 x 0.4 x 0.6 x 1 = 0.96 t/m1

qbs = 4.8 t/m1

- Mbs = 1
x q x l2
8
= 1 x 4.8 x 10 2
8
= 0.125 x 4.8 x 100

= 60.0 t/m

- Akibat Beban Gerak

σ = 20
1 +
50 + l

= 1 + 20
50 + 10

= 1 + 20
60

= 1+ 0.33
= 1.33
 P = 24 + 4 - 3.5 24 + 0.5 25
= = = 26 t
2.75 X 4 11 11

q = 2.2 t/m = L < 30 M

- Mbg = 1 1 1
PL + ql2 σ + (qtrot x l2)
4 8 8
= 1 1 2
x 26.22727 x 10 + x 2.2 x 10 1.32
4 8

+ 1 X 1 X 12 2
8
= 65.5682 + 27.5 + 1.32 + 18

= 93.07 + 19.32
= 112.39 TM

- Mbt = 1
x (q aspal + q sand)xl2
8
= 1 0.6 + 0.2 x 12 2
x
8
= 1 0.8 x 144
x
8
= 14.4 TM

Dimana = q Aspal = 6 x 0.05 x 2 = 0.6 t/m

q Trotoar = 2 x 0.5 x 1 = 1 t/m
q Sand = 2 x 0.1 x 1 = 0.2 t/m

- Mtotal
= 60.0 + 112.4 + 14.4
= 186.79 tm

- Ixc = (1/12) x bw x tw3 + (Ftr x (h-1/2tb-Zb)2)+(Fpr(Zb-Yb)2)+(1/12)x tb3xbtr

= 1 3 2
x 40 x 60 + 6000 x 13.33
12

+ 2400 x 68.33333 - 30 2 + 1 20 3 x 300

x
12

= 720000 + 1066133 + 163100 + 200000

= 2149233.4 cm4

- Wac = Ixc 2149233.4

= = 184220.01 cm3
 = = 184220.01 cm3
Za 11.7

- Wac = Ixc 2149233.4

= = 1264254.94 cm3
Za 1.7

- Wbc = Ixc 2149233.4

= = 31452.20 cm3
Zb 68.3

- σbtn = Mbs + Mbg + Mbt 1

x
Wac n
5
= 186.79 x 10 1
x
184220.01 2
= 18,678,818.18 1
x
184220.01 2
= 50.70
6
= 8.45 Kg/cm2 ≤ σ BETON = 60 Kg/cm2

- σa = Mbs + Mbg + Mbt

Wac
5
= 186.79 x 10
1264254.94
= 18,678,818.18
1264254.94
= 14.77
6
= 2.46 Kg/cm2 ≤ σ BETON = 60 Kg/cm2

- σa = Mbs + Mbg + Mbt

Wbc
5
= 186.79 x 10
31452.20
= 18,678,818.18
31452.20
= 593.88
6
= 98.98 Kg/cm2 ≤ σ BETON = 60 Kg/cm2

- LENDUTAN

σ = PL3 5ql4
+
48EI 386EI

5 4
= 26.227273 X 10 X 1000 3 5 X 47.04 X 1000
5 X + 5
48 X 10 2149233.4 384 X 10 X 2149233

= 26227272727272.7 235200000000000
+
 +
10,316,320,320,000 82530562560000

= 2.54 + 2.85
= 5.39 1
6
= 0.90 = 0.90 < 4
L = 2.5 CM

= 0.90 < 2.5 …………………………………..OK