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1. General Information
(1) Design Code : ACI318-11M
(2) Unit System : N, mm

2. Material
(1) F'c : 30.00MPa
(2) Fy : 400MPa
(3) Fys : 400MPa

3. Section
(1) Section Size : 300 x 300mm

3 0 0
(2) Lx : 4.500m
(3) Ly : 4.500m
(4) Kx : 2.000
(5) Ky : 2.000
(6) Splicing Limit : 0%
5 0

4. Forces
(1) Pu : 316kN
(2) Mux : 2.500kN.m 300
(3) Muy : 2.000kN.m
(4) Vux : 0.280kN
(5) Vuy : 0.570kN
(6) Pux : 316kN
(7) Puy : 316kN

5. Factors
(1) Cmx : 0.650
(2) Cmy : 0.650
(3) βdns : 0.550

6. Rebar
(1) Main Bar
Layer-1 : 4-2-P20 (Cc = 50.00mm, As = 1,257mm^2)
Layer-2 :-
Layer-3 :-
Layer-4 :-
As.total : 1,257mm^2
(2) Hoop Bar
End : P6@100
Middle : P6@150
(3) Tie Bar
Apply Tie Bar to Shear Check : Yes
Tie Bar : P6 ( Fy = 240MPa )

7. Check Slenderness Ratio

(1) Calculate radii of gyration
rx = 0.3D = 90.00mm
ry = 0.3B = 90.00mm
(2) Calculate slenderness ratio
M1x
= 0.125
M2x
M1y
= 0.125
M2y
kx lux M1x
= 100 > 34 - 12 = 32.50 -> Slender
rx M2x
ky luy M1y
= 100 > 34 - 12 = 32.50 -> Slender
ry M2y

8. Check Magnified Moment

(1) Calculate modulus of elasticity
Ec = 4700 f'c = 25,743MPa
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(2) Calculate moment magnification factor (Direction X)

3
Ig.x = BD / 12 = 675,000,000mm^4
Ise.x = 12,597,816mm^4
0.2Ec Ig.x + Es Ise.x
EIx = = 3.867653e+12
1 + βdns
2 2
Pc.x = π EIx / (klu ) = 471kN
Cm
δns.x = = 6.135
1- Pu / 0.75Pc.x
(3) Calculate moment magnification factor (Direction Y)
3
Ig.y = DB / 12 = 675,000,000mm^4
Ise.y = 12,597,816mm^4
0.2Ec Ig.y + Es Ise.y
EIy = = 3.867653e+12
1 + βdns
2 2
Pc.y = π EIy / (klu ) = 471kN
Cm
δns.y = = 6.135
1- Pu / 0.75Pc.y

9. Check Minimum Moment

(1) Calculate minimum eccentricity
emin.x = 15 + 0.03D = 24.00mm
emin.y = 15 + 0.03B = 24.00mm
(2) Calculate minimum moment
Mmin.x = Pu emin.x = 7.584kN.m
Mmin.y = Pu emin.y = 7.584kN.m

10. Check Design Moment

(1) Calculate design moment
Mc.x = δns.x ㆍ max(M min.x , Mux ) = 46.53kN.m
Mc.y = δns.y ㆍ max(Mmin.y , Muy ) = 46.53kN.m
Mc = 65.80kN.m

11. Check Design Parameter

(1) Calculate rebar ratio
Ag = 90,000mm^2, Ast = 1,257mm^2
ρmin = 0.0100, ρmax = 0.0800, ρ = 0.0140

ρmin < ρ < ρmax -> O.K

(2) Calculate eccentricity

ex = Mc.y / Pu = 147mm
ey = Mc.x / Pu = 147mm
e = Mc / Pu = 208mm
Rotation angle of neutral axis = 45.00°
(3) Calculate concentric axial load capacity
P0 = 0.85f'c ( Ag - Ast ) + fy Ast = 2,766kN
P0.max = 0.80P0 = 2,212kN
Pt = fy Ast = -503kN

12. Check Moment Capacity

(1) Calculate capacity of compression stress block
β1 = 0.836
c = 212mm, a = β1 ㆍ c = 177mm
Acom = 31,450mm^2
ccx = 66.40mm, ccy = 66.40mm
Cc = 0.85 ㆍ f'c ㆍ Acom = 802kN
Mnx = Cc ㆍ ccx = 53.25kN.m
Mny = Cc ㆍ ccy = 53.25kN.m
(2) Calculate capacity of rebar

ds fs As Fs dy Mnx dx Mny
i εs
(mm) (MPa) (mm^2) (kN) (mm) (kN) (mm) (kN)

1 354 -0.002000 -400 314 -126 -100 12.57 -100 12.57

2 212 0.000000 0.000 314 0.000 100 0.000 -100 0.000

3 70.71 0.002000 400 314 126 100 12.57 100 12.57

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4 212 0.000000 0.000 314 0.000 -100 0.000 100 0.000

∑F s = 0.000kN
∑M nx = 25.13kN.m
∑M ny = 25.13kN.m
(3) Calculate nominal capacity for neutral axis
Pb = Cc + Ps = 802kN
Mnx = Mnx.conc + Mnx.bar = 78.38kN.m
Mny = Mny.conc + Mny.bar = 78.38kN.m
Mn = Mnx 2 + Mny 2 = 111kN.m
(4) Calculate strength reduction factor
εt.min = 0.0020, εt.max = 0.0050

εt = 0.003065

ø = 0.739
(5) Calculate axial load and moment capacities
øPn = 333kN
øMnx = 50.23kN.m
øMny = 50.23kN.m
øMn = 71.03kN.m
Mux / øMnx = 0.926 < 1.000 -> O.K
Muy / øMny = 0.926 < 1.000 -> O.K
Pu / øPn = 0.948 < 1.000 -> O.K
Mc / øMn = 0.926 < 1.000 -> O.K

P (kN)
3000
θ=45.00˚

N.A=45.00˚

2625

2250

1875

1500
1438

1125

eb=212.13mm
750

375
(333,71)
(316,66)

0 M (kN.m)
0

-375

-750
0
15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

13. Check Shear Capacity

(1) Calculate maximum space
ø = 0.750
Smax = min(16DMainBar , 48DStirrup , B, D) = 288mm
(2) Calculate shear strength (Direction X)
s = 100mm < smax = 288mm -> O.K
Nu
øVc = ø0.17 (1+ ) f'c bw d = 65.51kN
14Ag
Av fyt d
øVs = ø = 42.40kN
s
øVn = øVc + øVs = 108kN
Vu / øVn = 0.00259 -> O.K
(3) Calculate shear strength (Direction Y)

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s = 100mm < smax = 288mm -> O.K

Nu
øVc = ø0.17 (1+ ) f'c bw d = 65.51kN
14Ag
Av fyt d
øVs = ø = 42.40kN
s
øVn = øVc + øVs = 108kN
Vu / øVn = 0.00528 -> O.K

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