National Academy of Sciences

Name: …………………………… Max Marks: 40 Max Time: 60min

Q.No.1: Encircle the right option. (10)
1. Which one is not tri-atomic molecule
(a) O3 (b) H2O (c) CO (d) CO2
2. The number of moles 29.25g of NaCl ia
(a) 0.21 (b) 0.25 (c) 0.5 (d) 0.75
3. The mass of one molecule of water is
(a) 18 amu (b) 18g (c) 18 mg (d) 18kg
4. After gaining one electron chlorine atom become
(a) anion (b) cation (c) molecular ion (d) molecular cation
5. Which of the following can be separated by physical means
(a) Mixture (b) element (c) compound (d) ion
6. The most abundant element occurring in oceans is
(a) Nitrogen (b) oxygen (c) silicon (d) iron
7. The molar mass of H2SO4 is
(a) 98g (b) 98 amu (c) 9.8g (d) 9.8 amu

Q.No.2: Answer the following short questions. (20)

i. Justify that 23g of sodium and 238g of uranium have equal number of atoms in them.
ii. Why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?
iii. How can the efficiency of chemical reaction can be expressed?
iv. Calculate the number of water molecules in 10g of ice.
v. 180g of glucose and 342 gram of sucrose have the same number of molecules present in
them. But different number of atoms. Explain?
vi. How desiccator is used for drying the crystal?
vii. Why is there a need to crystallize the crude product?
viii. Calculate the SI units of R.
ix. What are types of plasma?
x. Why plasma is not found in free state?
Long Questions (10)
1. A well-known ideal gas is enclosed in a container having volume 500cm3 at STP.
Its mass comes to be 0.72g. What is the molar mass of the gas?
2. What is Dalton’s law. Give its uses.