The document presents results from an experiment analyzing methyl esters produced from palm oil. It provides tables showing the effects of different process parameters on characteristics of the methyl esters including mass, density, viscosity, and yield. The highest yielding runs used 1% catalyst at a 6:1 or 8:1 molar ratio and produced around 65-66% methyl esters.
The document presents results from an experiment analyzing methyl esters produced from palm oil. It provides tables showing the effects of different process parameters on characteristics of the methyl esters including mass, density, viscosity, and yield. The highest yielding runs used 1% catalyst at a 6:1 or 8:1 molar ratio and produced around 65-66% methyl esters.
The document presents results from an experiment analyzing methyl esters produced from palm oil. It provides tables showing the effects of different process parameters on characteristics of the methyl esters including mass, density, viscosity, and yield. The highest yielding runs used 1% catalyst at a 6:1 or 8:1 molar ratio and produced around 65-66% methyl esters.
Pada percobaan ini, dilakukan analisis terhadap metil ester yang dihasilkan. Diperoleh : 1. Bahan baku : minyak kelapa sawit Kadar FFA : 0,06% 2. Metil ester Tabel 4.1 Hasil Analisis Massa Metil Ester Minyak Kelapa Sawit Massa Perbandingan % Katalis Waktu Run Suhu (°C) Metil Mol (%) (menit) Ester (gr) I 0,75 73,46 II 4:1 1 86,11 III 1,25 88,91 IV 0,75 64,51 V 6:1 1 60 55 77,41 VI 1,25 66,23 VII 0,75 93,28 VIII 8:1 1 55,85 IX 1,25 54,85 Tabel 4.2 Hasil Analisis Metil Ester Hasil Transesterifikasi Minyak Kelapa Sawit Densitas Viskositas Viskositas Kinematik Massa Yield Run (40°C) (40°C) (40°C) (gram) (%) (kg/m3) x 10-3 (kg/m.s) (mm2/s) I 73,46 0,729 0,06189 8,49 51,360 II 86,11 0,728 0,06649 9,13 60,200 III 88,91 0,739 0,06842 9,26 66,162 IV 64,51 0,729 0,05857 8,02 45,112 V 77,41 0,741 0,06480 8,74 54,118 VI 66,23 0,732 0,06640 9,07 46,305 VII 93,28 0,741 0,06960 9,39 65,217 VIII 55,85 0,678 0,06506 9,59 39,040 IX 54,85 0,733 0,06991 9,54 38,340