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Gramática Inglesa: Los verbos y tiempos verbales

Commonly Confused Words

Continuous Verb Tenses
Delexical Verbs
Do vs. Make
Future Continuous
Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous
Future Simple
Have vs. Have got
Modal Perfects
Modal Verbs
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
Past Simple
Phrasal and Prepositional Verbs
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
Present Simple
Say vs. Tell
Short Forms
There Be
To Be
To Get
Used to

Gramática Inglesa: Partes de la oración

Adding Information
Adjectives
Adjectives Ending in "-ed" and "-ing"
Adverbs: Form and Function
Adverbs: Types and Positions
Already/Just/Still/Yet
Comparative Adverbs
Comparatives and Superlatives
Conjunctions
Contrasting Information
Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Demonstrative Pronouns
Each vs. Every
Either vs. Neither
Else
Enough and Too
Even

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For/Since/Ago
Giving Reason
Indefinite Pronouns
Intensifiers and Mitigators
Like vs. As
Nouns
Personal Pronouns
Possessives
Prefixes and Suffixes
Prepositions
Prepositions of Movement or Direction
Prepositions of Place
Prepositions of Time
Proper Nouns
Quantifiers
Reflexive Pronouns
Relative Pronouns
Sequencing and Summarizing
So vs. Such
The Definite Article
The Indefinite Article
Verbs
What vs. Which
Whatever, Wherever, Whenever...etc

Gramática inglesa: Sintaxis

Conditional Sentences
Constructing Questions
Constructing Sentences
Direct and Reported Speech
Imperative Sentences
Question Tags
The Gerund and Infinitive
The Passive Voice

Pronunciación de inglés

Consonants
Letters and Sounds
Silent Letters
Syllable Stress
Vowels
Word or Sentence Stress

Comprensión de inglés

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A Mystery
At a Festival
At the Bank
At the Doctor's Office
At the Hotel
At the Market
At the Restaurant
At the Supermarket
Christmas in New York City
Family
Jobs
School
Sports
The Home
Traveling
Weather and Clothing

Inglés de negocios

Banking and Money

Business English Dialogues 1
Business English Dialogues 2
Computers
Curriculum Vitae
Interviews
Speaking on the Telephone
Vocabulary and Useful Expressions
Ways to Find a Job
Writing Emails

Vocabulario Inglés

At the Airport
Cardinal Numbers
Christmas Vocabulary
Clothing Shop Assistant
Directions and Transportation
Greengrocer
Greetings and Introductions
In a Hotel
In a Restaurant
In a Store
Medical Emergencies
Ordinal Numbers
The Date
Time

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Ejercicios para practicar inglés

A Mystery
Adding Information
Adding Information 2
Adjectives
Adjectives 2
Adjectives Ending in "-ed" and "-ing"
Adjectives Ending in "-ed" and "-ing" 2
Adverbs: Form and Function
Adverbs: Form and Function 2
Adverbs: Types and Positions
Adverbs: Types and Positions 2
Already/Just/Still/Yet
Already/Just/Still/Yet 2
At a Festival
At the Airport
At the Airport 2
At the Bank
At the Doctor's Office
At the Hotel
At the Market
At the Restaurant
At the Supermarket
Banking and Money
Banking and Money 2
Cardinal Numbers
Cardinal Numbers 2
Clothing Shop Assistant
Clothing Shop Assistant 2
Commonly Confused Words
Commonly Confused Words 2
Comparative Adverbs
Comparative Adverbs 2
Comparatives and Superlatives
Comparatives and Superlatives 2
Computers
Computers 2
Conditional Sentences
Conditional Sentences 2
Conjunctions
Conjunctions 2
Consonants
Constructing Questions
Constructing Questions 2
Constructing Sentences
Constructing Sentences 2
Continuous Verb Tenses
Continuous Verb Tenses 2
Contrasting Information

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Countable and Uncountable Nouns 2

Countable/Uncountable Nouns
Curriculum Vitae
Delexical Verbs
Delexical Verbs 2
Demonstrative Pronouns
Demonstrative Pronouns 2
Direct and Reported Speech 1
Direct and Reported Speech 2
Directions and Transportation
Directions and Transportation 2
Do vs. Make
Do vs. Make 2
Each vs. Every
Each vs. Every 2
Either vs. Neither
Either vs. Neither 2
Else
Else 2
Enough and Too
Enough and Too 2
Even
Even 2
Family
For/Since/Ago
For/Since/Ago 2
Future Continuous
Future Continuous 2
Future Perfect
Future Perfect 2
Future Perfect Continuous
Future Perfect Continuous 2
Future Simple
Future Simple 2
Giving Reason
Greengrocer
Greengrocer 2
Greetings and Introductions
Greetings and Introductions 2
Have vs. Have got
Have vs. Have got 2
Imperative Sentences
Imperative Sentences 2
In a Hotel
In a Hotel 2
In a Restaurant
In a Restaurant 2
In a Store
In a Store 2
Indefinite Pronouns

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Indefinite Pronouns 2
Intensifiers and Mitigators
Intensifiers and Mitigators 2
Interviews
Jobs
Letters and Sounds
Like vs. As
Like vs. As 2
Linking Words
Medical Emergencies
Medical Emergencies 2
Modal Perfects
Modal Perfects 2
Modals 1
Modals 2
Nouns
Nouns 2
Ordinal Numbers
Ordinal Numbers 2
Past Continuous
Past Continuous 2
Past Perfect
Past Perfect 2
Past Perfect Continuous
Past Perfect Continuous 2
Past Simple
Past Simple 2
Personal Pronouns
Personal Pronouns 2
Phrasal and Prepositional Verbs
Phrasal and Prepositional Verbs 2
Phrasal and Prepositional Verbs 3
Possessives
Possessives 2
Prefixes and Suffixes
Prefixes and Suffixes 2
Prepositions
Prepositions 2
Prepositions of Movement or Direction
Prepositions of Movement or Direction 2
Prepositions of Place
Prepositions of Place 2
Prepositions of Time
Prepositions of Time 2
Present Continuous
Present Continuous 2
Present Perfect
Present Perfect 2
Present Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Continuous 2

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Present Perfect vs. Past Simple

Present Perfect vs. Past Simple 2
Present Simple
Present Simple 2
Proper Nouns
Proper Nouns 2
Quantifiers
Quantifiers 2
Question Tags
Question Tags 2
Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive Pronouns 2
Relative Pronouns
Relative Pronouns 2
Say vs. Tell
Say vs. Tell 2
School
Sequencing and Summarizing
Short Forms
Short Forms 2
Silent Letters
So vs. Such
So vs. Such 2
Speaking on the Telephone
Speaking on the Telephone 2
Sports
Syllable Stress
The Date
The Date 2
The Definite Article
The Definite Article 2
The Gerund and Infinitive
The Gerund and Infinitive 2
The Home
The Indefinite Article
The Indefinite Article 2
The Passive Voice
The Passive Voice 2
There Be
There Be 2
Time
Time 2
To Be
To Be 2
To get
To Get 2
Traveling
Unit Test: Adjectives and Adverbs
Unit Test: Adverbs
Unit Test: Articles

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Unit Test: Collocations and Expressions

Unit Test: Comparative and Superlative
Unit Test: Future
Unit Test: Future Perfect
Unit Test: Nouns
Unit Test: Past Perfect
Unit Test: Past Tense
Unit Test: Phrasal Verbs
Unit Test: Prepositions
Unit Test: Present Perfect
Unit Test: Present Tense
Unit Test: Pronouns
Unit Test: Pronouns and Determiners
Unit Test: Pronunciation
Unit Test: Questions
Unit Test: Relative and Indefinite Pronouns
Unit Test: Sentence Structure
Unit Test: Verbs
Used to
Used to 2
Verbs
Verbs 2
Vocabulary and Useful Expressions
Vocabulary and Useful Expressions 2
Vowels
Ways to Find a Job
Weather and Clothing
What vs. Which
What vs. Which 2
Whatever, Wherever, Whenever...etc
Whatever, Wherever, Whenever...etc 2
Word or Sentence Stress
Writing Emails
Writing Emails 2

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Lesson 13.1

Commonly Confused Words

Palabras comúnmente confundidas

Hay muchas palabras que se confunden en inglés. En esta lección estudiaremos a fondo dos de
estos pares de palabras y las diferencias entre ellas.

Go vs. Come (Ir vs. venir)

Con frecuencia se confunden estos dos verbos de movimiento ya que su significado es similar.
Ambos se utilizan a menudo con la preposición “to”. La diferencia principal entre estos dos
verbos está en la dirección del movimiento.

Go (Ir)

“Go” se utiliza para indicar una dirección alejándose del orador o la persona a la que se habla o a un
sitio diferente del actual. “Go” significa “ir” y se utiliza a menudo con el adverbio “there”.

Ejemplos:
Are you going to Anna’s party this weekend?(¿Vas a la fiesta de Anna este fin de semana?)
I must go to work now or I will be late!(Tengo que ir a trabajar ya o llegaré tarde!)
Q: Why are you going to New York? A: We are going there on holiday.(P:¿Por qué vais
a Nueva York? R: Vamos allí de vacaciones.)
Let’s go to the beach, it’s a beautiful day!(¡Vamos a la playa, es un día hermoso!)
You have a fever. You should go home and go to bed.(Tienes fiebre. Deberías ir a casa e ir a
la cama.)

Come (Venir)

“Come” indica un movimiento hacia o en la dirección del orador o la persona a la que se habla.
Significa “venir” y se utiliza para expresar movimiento desde un sitio diferente al sitio actual del
orador o la persona a la que se habla. En contraste con “go”, “come” se utiliza a menudo con el
adverbio “here”.

Ejemplos:
Are you coming to my party this weekend?(¿Vienes a mi fiesta este fin de semana?)
Q: Where are you? A: I’m coming!(P: ¿Dónde estás? R: ¡Ya voy!)
I have an appointment at 12:00. Can I come a little earlier?(Tengo una cita a las 12:00h.
¿Puedo venir un poco antes?)
Why don’t you come here to my house and we can watch a movie.(¿Por qué no vienes
aquí a mi casa y miramos una película?)

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Hi mom. The nurse says I have a fever so I am coming home.(Hola mamá. La enfermera
dice que tengo fiebre, así que vengo a casa.)
Nota: Los verbos phrasals “go back” y “come back” siguen las mismas reglas.

Ejemplos:
We are having such a great time here in New York, we don’t want to come
back home!(Nos lo estamos pasando tan bien aquí en Nueva York que, ¡no queremos volver a casa!)
[Hablando con familiares que están en casa].
We are having such a great time here in New York, we hope to come back very
soon!(Nos lo estamos pasando tan bien aquí en Nueva York, ¡esperamos volver muy pronto!) [Hablando con
la recepcionista del hotel en Nueva York].
We are going back home on Saturday.(Vamos a volver a casa el sábado.) [Hablando con la
recepcionista del Hotel].
We had such a great time in New York, we hope to go back there soon.(Nos lo pasamos
muy bien en Nueva York, esperamos volver pronto.) [Hablando con la familia en casa después de las
vacaciones.]

Bring vs. Take (Traer vs. llevar)

Tal como “go” y “come”, estos dos verbos se confunden a menudo, la diferencia en su uso es igual a
la de “go” y “come”.

Bring (Traer)

Usamos “bring” para indicar un movimiento en la dirección del orador o la persona a la que se
habla.

Ejemplos:
Don’t forget to bring your school books!(¡No te olvides de traer tus libros escolares!)
What can I bring to the party?(¿Qué puedo traer a la fiesta?)

Take (Llevar)

“Take”, tal como “go”, indica un movimiento de alejamiento del sitio actual del orador o la persona
a la que se habla.

Ejemplos:
Here, take these books with you.(Toma, lleva estos libros contigo.)
I would like a coffee to take away.(Me gustaría un café para llevar.)

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Elige la respuesta correcta.

Q1 of 5
Students, please _____ to my desk and I will give you your exams.
come
go
take
Q2 of 5
I would like two hamburgers to _____ away.
come
go
take
Q3 of 5
We need to _____ a ruler and a compass to school tomorrow.
bring
take
go
Q4 of 5
Isn't this restaurant fabulous? We need to _____ here with Mom and Dad.
go back
come back
take back
Q5 of 5
It's so nice to be here at your party. I _____ a bottle of champagne to celebrate.
bring
took
brought

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Elige la respuesta correcta.

Q1 of 5
Students, please _____ to my desk and I will give you your exams.
come
go
take
Q2 of 5
I would like two hamburgers to _____ away.
come
go
take
Q3 of 5
We need to _____ a ruler and a compass to school tomorrow.
bring
take
go
Q4 of 5
Isn't this restaurant fabulous? We need to _____ here with Mom and Dad.
go back
come back
take back
Q5 of 5
It's so nice to be here at your party. I _____ a bottle of champagne to celebrate.
bring
took
brought

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