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Bending Stress

For Stand 3582.32(157.48)


𝛿=
12.59(11.8110)3
V = lwh 3(30𝑥106 )( )
12
D = m/v; D = 0.284 lb/𝑖𝑛3 (From Table AT 𝛿 = 0.08989
7) (30𝑥106 )(0.08989)
S= 157.48
m = (0.284 lb/𝑖𝑛3 )
((3.35in)(3.94in)(78.74in)) S = 17.12 ksi
𝑆𝑦
m = 296.16 lb Sd = 𝑁
133.88 kg 𝑆𝑦
17.12 ksi = 3
∑W of Beams = (133.88kg x 6)
Sy = 51.4 ksi
W of Beams = (803.28kg) (9.81m/𝑠 2 )
Use AISI C1022
W of Beams = 7880.1 N
∑W of Gondola = 1079.1 N x 6
Welds, Bolts, Keys and Belts
W of Gondola = 6474.6 N
Welds
V of Cylinder1 = 0.06(0.30)2 π
Weld Shear Stress for Applied Bending
(39.37𝑖𝑛)3
V of Cylinder1 = 0.001696 𝑚3 x Moment
(1𝑚)3
5.66𝑀𝑏
V1 = 1035.24 𝑖𝑛3 Ss = ℎ𝐷 2 𝜋

V of Cylinder2 = (7.87in) (2.95in)2 π Ss =


5.66(242.591𝑥0.65616) 1
x 11.542
(0.1733)(0.65616)2 𝜋
V2 = 215.16 𝑖𝑛3
Ss = 142.53 ksi
D = m/v
From Table AT 30
m = 0.284 lb/𝑖𝑛3 (1035.24+215.16)𝑖𝑛3
N = 3.75 For heavy loading
m = 355.114 lb
Parallel 13.6(b)
W = 161.08 kg (9.81m/𝑠 2 )
13.6(2in)
W = 1580.19 N
27.2 ksi
∑ of W = 7880.18 N + 6573.6 N + 1580.19
N Sy = 27.2(3.75)

∑ of W = 15934.97 N Sy = 102 ksi

𝑆𝛿 𝐹𝑙3 Use AISI 3250e QT 1000


S= ; 𝛿 = 3𝐸𝐼
𝐿
Keys 1 𝑘𝑠𝑖
S = 1069.71 psi x 1 𝑝𝑠𝑖
P = 2πTN
S = 1.06971 ksi
N = 3rpm
Sy = 8(1.06973ksi)
P = 4.0 kw
Sy = 8.55 ksi
4 𝑘𝑗/𝑠
T= 𝑟𝑒𝑣 1 𝑚𝑖𝑛 For Stand
2𝜋(3 𝑥 )
𝑚𝑖𝑛 60 𝑠𝑒𝑥

T = 12.73 Kn-m From 8-Thread Series


3
Ss = 𝑊𝐿𝐷
2𝑇 ≈ Use 1 4 in ; Area = 1.233 sq. in

4𝑇 2392.46lbf
Sc = ℎ𝐿𝐷 S = 1.233 𝑠𝑞.𝑖𝑛

For Shear: S = 2.91 ksi

2(12.73𝐾𝑛−𝑚 𝑥
1000𝑁
𝑥
1𝑙𝑏𝑓
𝑥
100𝑐𝑚
𝑥
1 𝑖𝑛
) Sy = 8(2.91ksi)
1𝐾𝑁 4.44𝑁 1𝑚 2.54 𝑐𝑚
Ss = (3.54 𝑖𝑛)(4 𝑖𝑛)(0.4𝑖𝑛)
Sy = 23.24 ksi
Ss = 39.86 ksi Use ASTM 3003-H14 (MIA)
For Compression: For Bending Stress in Bolts
1000𝑁 1𝑙𝑏𝑓 100𝑐𝑚 1 𝑖𝑛
4(12.73𝐾𝑛−𝑚 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 ) 32𝑀𝑏
1𝐾𝑁 4.44𝑁 1𝑚 2.54 𝑐𝑚
Sc = Sb =
(3.54 𝑖𝑛)(4 𝑖𝑛)(0.79𝑖𝑛) 𝜋𝐷 3

32(2392.46(78.74))
Sc = 40.36 ksi ; Sy = 3(40.36 ksi) Sb = 𝜋(1.6875)3
Sy = 121.08 ksi
Sb = 239.58 ksi
Use AISI 2340(e) OQT 1000
Use AISI 4140

Bolts
Belts
N = 8 For Heavy load
Length of Belts
𝐹𝑎 𝜋𝐷 2
S= ;A= (𝐷2−𝐷1)2
𝐴 4 L ≈ 2C + 1.57 (D2+D1) + 4𝐶
For Gondola
Where:
From Extra Fine Series
C = center to center distance
11
≈ Use 1 16 in D2 = Diameter of larger pulley
2392.46lbf D1 = Diameter of smaller pulley
S= 1.68752
𝜋
4
L ≈ 2(108.22in) + 1.57(11.811 in + 6.30 in)
(11.811𝑖𝑛−6.30𝑖𝑛)2
+ 4(108.22𝑖𝑛)

L ≈ 244.94 in (Belt No. B270-Pitch Length


270.3)

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