Atlas Copco Flush pumps

For core drilling, rotary drilling

and directional drilling

TR
ID
O
 TRIDO 45 A 8492 0214 26 TRIDO 45 E 8492 0214 18

TRIDO 45 H 8492 0214 42 TRIDO 45 P 8492 0214 34

TRIDO 80 DG 8492 0209 98 TRIDO 80 E 8492 0209 23

TRIDO 80 EG 8492 0212 36 TRIDO 80 H 8492 0209 80

2
 General

Drilling with additives

Water well drilling

Foundation drilling

Directional drilling

CONTENTS
Core and grouthole drilling
Standard Trido® 45 and Trido® 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Trido pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Trido® 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Trido® 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Trido® 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Trido® 220 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Accessories and optional equipment . . . . 10
Cross Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Conversion factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Standard Trido® 140 and Trido® 220 . . . . . . . . . 15

3
General
Drilling fluids
One of the most important factors that influence Calculation of necessary flush capacity
drilling performance is the drilling fluid. Drilling
The velocity times the area gives the flow = flush
fluids, serve mainly the following purposes:
capacity.
• remove drill cuttings from the drill hole and Formula: Q = v x A
clean the drill bit. Q = m2/sec
• cool the drill bit v = m/sec
• lubricate the drill bit and the drill string A = m2
• stabilize and seal the walls of the drill hole. The drill fluid capacity is calculated as the
velocity of the fluid (or the up-hole velocity)
Drilling fluids can be gases, foams, liquids or
times the annular area.
suspensions. Clear water is in most cases the
best fluid. In difficult geological formations Formula in short for daily use: Q = v x k x (D2-d2)
different types of drilling muds and additives Q = Flushpump capacity in l/min
should be used. The criterion determining the v = Annular velocity in cm/sec
flushing capacity is the up-hole velocity required k = constant = 0,00047
in order to transport the cuttings. The necessary D = Drill bit size in mm
up-hole velocity should be substantially greater d = Drill string diameter in mm
than the sedimentation velocity of the cuttings.
Example:
Drill cuttings of ordinary rock material normally
Drill bit = 76 mm
have a sedimentation velocity of around
Drill string diameter = 50 mm
30 cm/sec in water. The velocity varies with the
Wanted flushing velocity = 40 cm/sec
size of the cuttings, their density and the
Q = Required flushpump capacity?
characteristics of the flush fluid. The normally
recommended flushing velocity is 40 cm/sec for Q = 40 x 0,00047 x (762 - 502) = 62 l/min
core drilling; and 50 cm/sec for rotary drilling. Required flushpump capacity = 62 l/min

1. Mud tank
2. Strainer
3. Suction hose
4. Flush pump
5. Pressure hose 9
6. Water swivel
7. Drill rig 8
8. Drill string
d
9. Drill bit
D
10. Recirculation hose
11. Hydraulic oil hoses
D. Drill bit diameter
d. Drill string diameter
7

8
10
1

6
AUT PEN BITF RPM
14.5 22.6 1850

1 0 0
1
0
2 1
2
2
3

3
3
10

10
10
4

4
9
9

9
5

8
5

8
5

6 7 8
6 7 6 7

1 0
0
2 1
2
3

10

10
4

9
9

8
5

8 7
6
6 7

5 3

4

Atlas Copco Flush pumps
Atlas Copco has a wide variety of flush pumps.
These are intended for core drilling, rotary
drilling and directional drilling.
TRIDO® pumps
The TRIDO® pumps from Atlas Copco Craelius
are known for their established and dependable
design.
The Trido-pumps are of the triplex (three
cylinder), single acting, piston type and are
powered by a wide range of prime movers.
The characteristic design of the triplex pump
provides a constant smooth liquid flow with a
minimum of fluctuation.
Trido-pumps utilize durable, high quality
materials such as hardened stainless steels and
ceramics to minimize corrosion and wear of
critical components.
TRIDO® 45 has disc valves whereas TRIDO® 80,
140 have standard ball valves and TRIDO® 220
has spring loaded ball valves.
Servicing Trido is simple even in the field.
General
All Trido-pumps have as standard: a safety
valve, a pressure gauge and a distribution block.
The safety valve - set at the maximum
admissible operating pressure - protect the
pump from being overloaded e.g. if the pressure
hose becomes plugged or core lockage occurs.
The flush water flow is regulated by:
• the prime mover on air- or hydraulically
driven pumps.
• the gear box between the pump and the
prime mover on electric motor or diesel
engine driven variants.
• the adjustable steady flow valve (optional)
on pumps with a fixed displacement- such as
electrically direct driven pumps.

Voltage (V) / Frequence (Hz)

All electrically driven equipment are as standard
delivered with 5-lead connected 400V, 50Hz,
3-phase electric motors, unless otherwise stated.
Voltage requirements must be clearly specified.
Example
Country V / Hz Country V / Hz
Canada 440/60 Korea 440/60
Canada 550/60 Norway 220/50
India 420/50 Taiwan 440/60
Korea 220/60 USA 440/60

The electrical protection class is IP 54 or higher.

Atlas Copco reserves the right to make modifications without prior notice.

5
TRIDO® 45
TRIDO® 45 has a theoretical maximum
flushing capacity of 45 l/min and a
maximum flushing pressure of up to 50 bar.
The TRIDO® 45 is intended for clean water use only.
The disc valves gives a higher flow than ball-type
valves. TRIDO® 45 flush pump is designed to meet
the needs for a compact, inexpensive and light
weight flush pump. The carrying handles that make
the pump entirely portable also serve as part of the
protective frame. Standard variants of the flush
pump are powered by either an air, electric,
hydraulic or petrol prime mover. The pump housing
is made from aluminium, which makes the pump
far lighter than if it were of cast iron. All wear
surfaces are hard-chromeplated to ensure long life
and maximum durability.
TRIDO® 45 E 8492 0214 18

Data
Pump type Product number Prime Transmission Max Max
mover flow pressure
l/min bar

TRIDO® 45 A 8492 0214 26 Air motor 3.5 kW V-belt 45 40

lubricator and air filter
Air consumption: 4,8
m3/min
Air pressure: 6 bar

TRIDO® 45 E 8492 0214 18 Electric motor: 4 kW, V-belt 45 50

3-phase

Straight-mounted, 45 45
TRIDO® 45 H 8492 0214 42
hydraulic driven
flushpump with direct
driven hydraulic motor
for max. oil pressure
175 bar and max. oil
flow 16 l/min

TRIDO® 45 P 8492 0214 34 Petrol engine 45 50

Honda GX 390 Qx
7 kW at 3000 rpm

Accessories and optionals: see pages 10-12

Dimensions *(Height, excl. gauge)

Type 45A 45E 45H 45P
Length (mm) 1000 1000 670 1070
Width (mm) 400 400 470 500
Height* (mm) 470 470 420 550
Weight (kg) 85 95 45 90

6
 TRIDO® 80
TRIDO® 80 has a theoretical maximum
flushing capacity of 76 l/min and a
maximum flushing pressure of up to 50 bar.
TRIDO® 80 is designed for both mud and water
flushing.
The ball valves and valve seats are made of
stainless steel.
The cylinder linings are of the steel backed ceramic
type and are extremely wear resistant.
The distribution block is prepared for mounting of
accumulator, adjustable steady flow valve or other
optional equipment.
The pumps are prepared for lifting either with
lifting eyes or forklift slots.

TRIDO® 80 E 8492 0209 23

Data
Pump type Product number Prime Transmission Max Max
mover flow pressure
l/min bar
TRIDO® 80 DG 8492 0209 98 7,1 kW diesel engine 4-speed
Deutz F1L 210 gear box
2000 rpm 1 st 18 50
2 nd 25 50
3 rd 40 50
4 th 75 40

TRIDO® 80 E 8492 0209 23 7,5 kW electric motor, V-belt 76 50

1430 rpm, 400 V, 50 Hz

TRIDO® 80 EG 8492 0212 36 7,5 kW electric motor, 4-speed

1430 rpm, 400 V, 50 Hz gear box
1 st 18 50
2 nd 41 50
3 rd 40 50
4 th 75 40

TRIDO® 80 H 8492 0209 80 Straight-mounted, 75 40

hydraulic driven
flushpump with diesel
driven hydraulic motor
for max. oil pressure
200 bar and max. oil
flow 18 l/min.
Accessories and optionals: see pages 10-12

Dimensions *(Height, excl. gauge)

Type 80DG 80E 80EG 80H
Length (mm) 1750 1250 1750 600
Width (mm) 670 600 670 730
Height* (mm) 900 500 800 440
Weight (kg) 360 260 330 115

7
TRIDO® 140
TRIDO® 140 has a theoretical maximum
flushing capacity of 140 l/min and a
maximum flushing pressure of up to 70 bar.
TRIDO® 140 is designed for both mud and water
flushing.
The ball valves and valve seats are made of
stainless steel.
The cylinder linings are of the steel backed ceramic
type and are extremely wear resistant.
The distribution block is prepared for mounting of
accumulator, adjustable steady flow valve or other
optional equipment.
The pumps are prepared for lifting either with
lifting eyes or forklift slots.

TRIDO® 140 EG 8492 0212 44

Data
Pump type Product number Prime Transmission Max Max
mover flow pressure
l/min bar
TRIDO® 140 DG 8492 0210 79 14,5 kW diesel engine 4-speed
Deutz F2L 1011 gear box
2000 rpm 1 st 32 70
2 nd 45 70
3 rd 75 70
4 th 135 45

TRIDO® 140 EG 8492 0212 44 15 kW electric motor 4-speed

1430 rpm, 400 V, 50 Hz gear box
star/delta starter 1 st 32 70
2 nd 45 70
3 rd 75 70
4 th 135 45

TRIDO® 140 H-2S 8492 0212 77 Straight-mounted, low speed 62 70

hydraulic driven flush- high speed 132 20
pump with direct driven
2-speed hydraulic motor
for max. pressure 200
bar and max oil flow
35 l/min

Accessories and optionals: see pages 10-12

Dimensions *(Height, excl. gauge)

Type 140DG 140EG 140H
Length (mm) 1780 1780 750
Width (mm) 780 780 800
Height* (mm) 1050 900 470
Weight (kg) 520 475 235

8
 TRIDO® 220
TRIDO® 220 has a theoretical maximum
flushing capacity of 220 l/min and a
maximum flushing pressure of up to 70 bar.
TRIDO® 220 is designed for both mud and water
flushing.
The ball valves and valve seats are made of
stainless steel.
The cylinder linings are of the steel backed ceramic
type and are extremely wear resistant.
The distribution block is prepared for mounting of
accumulator, adjustable steady flow valve or other
optional equipment.
The pumps are prepared for lifting either with
lifting eyes or forklift slots.

TRIDO® 220 DG 8492 0210 95

Data
Pump type Product number Prime Transmission Max Max
mover flow pressure
l/min bar
TRIDO® 220 DG 8492 0210 95 26 kW diesel engine 4-speed
Deutz F3L 1011 gear box
2500 rpm 1 st 50 70
2 nd 70 70
3 rd 115 70
4 rd 220 45

TRIDO® 220 H 8492 0211 86 Straight-mounted 200 35

hydraulic driven flush
pump with direct
driven hydraulic motor
for max. oil pressure
200 bar and max. oil
flow 95 l/min.

Accessories and optionals: see pages 10-12

Dimensions *(Height, excl. gauge)

Type 220DG 220H
Length (mm) 1780 870
Width (mm) 860 750
Height* (mm) 1050 500
Weight (kg) 655 245

9
Accessories and optionals
The following products are available as complete kits.
A complete kit contains the selected product and all the
necessary items for mounting it.

Accumulator

Adjustable steady flow valve

Flow meter

Pressure hose

Suction hose

Strainer

Accumulator
The accumulator is fitted on the pressure line.
The accumulator reduces pulsation and creates a more steady
flow. Reduced pulsation will increase the service life of the
pumping equipment. The accumulator can be fitted on any of
the TRIDO® pumps.
Coupling............................................................1” NPT Pin
Pre-loaded.........................................................10 bar
Effective working pressure..............................12-30 bar
Volume ..............................................................0,7 l

Accumulator

10
 Accessories and optionals
Adjustable constant flow valve
The adjustable steady-flow valve is an excellent, inexpensive
alternative to have a gear box installed between the prime
mover and the pump.
It is intended mainly for pumps driven by a prime mover with
fixed rotation (electric motor) or whose rotation can be varied
only by steps (electric motor and gear box).
The adjustable steady flow valve, when mounted on the
pressure line, can reduce the flow by anywhere between 0 and
40 litres/minute and maintain that flow irrespective of the
waterflow pressure. As an example, the flow of a TRIDO®
140EG which delivers 75 litres/minute in third gear, can be
adjusted steplessly between 75 and 35 l/min and maintained
steady at the selected rate.
In a regular by-pass system with a simple throttle or shut-off
valve the water flow varies inversely to the counter pressure in Adjustable steady flow valve
the drill hole and thus cannot be controlled. The counter
pressure can become so high that most of the water returns
through the by-pass line. This can cause the bit to be burnt
and the drillstring to get stuck in the hole.
Operating range
Reduction ............................................0-40 l/min from main flow

Flow meter
It is always recommended and sometimes even necessary to
be able to measure the flush water flow (and thus making sure
the bit is being flushed). The flow meter is best fitted in
combination with an accumulator thus reducing the chance of
a wrong reading caused by pulsation.
Measuring range
TRIDO® 45, 80 ..................................................10-110 l/min
TRIDO® 140, 220 .............................................30-270 l/min

Hydraulic oil hoses

The kit contains pressure, return and drainage hoses complete
with fittings. Length of hoses: 6 m. Flow meter

Spare parts kit

The kit is based on 2000 hrs (one year) operation.
When ordering spare parts please always state type,
designation and serial number on the equipment.

Water hoses
a.) Pressure hose with coupling and nipples.. 3/4” x 10 m
Pressure hose with coupling and nipples.. 1” x 10 m
b.) Suction hose with couplings, foot valve
a
and strainer................................................... 1 1/4” x 6 m
Suction hose with couplings, foot valve
and strainer................................................... 2” x 6 m

Burst pressure ..................................................... 275 bar Water hoses

Working pressure................................................ 70 bar

11
12

Accessories and optionals

Designation Part no. T45A T45E T45H T45P T80DG T80E T80EG T80H T140DG T140EG T140H T220DG T220H

Accumulator kit 3715 8557 90 x x x x x x x x x

Accumulator kit 3715 8557 93 x x x x
Adjustable steady flow valve (0-40 l) 3050 0056 90 (x) x x x (x) x x (x) (x)
Adjustable steady flow valve (0-40 l) 3050 0056 93 x x x x
Flow measuring kit (10-110 l) 3715 8559 90 x x x x
Flow measuring kit (Trido 45) 3715 8559 93 x x x x
Flow measuring kit (30-270 l) 3715 8559 94 x x x x x
Flush pump control 3715 8178 90 x x x
Hydraulic hose kit for
Diamec 260, 280 3715 8191 90 x x
Hydraulic hose kit for
Diamec 260, 280 3716 2206 92 x
Hydraulic hose kit for
Diamec 262 C 3715 8191 96 x x x
Parts set 3715 7362 90 x x x x
Parts set 3715 7431 90 x x x
Parts set 3715 7431 91 x x
Parts set for hydraulic motor 3715 8191 94 x
Packing set for hydraulic motor 3716 2226 91 x
Packing set for hydraulic motor 3716 2206 91 x
Parts set, Piston 3715 8309 00 x x x x
Parts set, Discharge valve 3715 8314 00 x x x x
Parts set for Deutz F1L 210 3716 3351 90 x
Parts set for Deutz F2L 1011 3716 3534 90 x
Parts set for Deutz F3L 1011 3716 3535 90 x
Water hoses
Pressure hose 3/4”x 10 m with
couplings and nipples 3715 7817 00 x x x x
Suction hose 1 1/4” x 6 m with
couplings, foot valve and strainer 3715 7818 90 x x x x
W. hose kit consists of above hoses 8492 0211 11 x x x x
Pressure hose 1” x 10 m with
couplings and nipples 3715 7327 90 x x x x x x x x x
Suction hose 2” x 6 m with
couplings, foot valve and strainer 3715 7317 90 x x x x x x x x x
W. hose kit consists of above hoses 8492 0211 03 x x x x x x x
 Cross Index
Product number Page

3050
0056 90 12
0056 93 12

3715
7317 90 12
7327 90 12
7362 90 12
7431 90 12
7431 91 12
7817 00 12
7818 90 12
8178 90 12
8191 90 12
8191 94 12
8191 96 12
8309 00 12
8314 00 12
8557 90 12
8557 93 12
8559 90 12
8559 93 12
8559 94 12

3716
2206 91 12
2206 92 12
2226 91 12
3351 90 12
3534 90 12
3535 90 12

8492
0209 23 2, 7
0209 80 2, 7
0209 98 2, 7
0210 53 8, 15
0210 74 8, 15
0210 95 9, 15
0211 03 12
0211 11 12
0211 86 9, 15
0212 36 2, 7
0212 77 8, 15
0214 18 2, 6
0214 26 2, 6
0214 34 2, 6
0214 42 2, 6

13
Conversion factors

This unit Times Equals This unit Times Equals

Lenghts Mass (weight)

mm (millimetres) x 0,001 = m g (grammes) x 0,001 = kg
cm (centimetres) x 0,01 = m t (tonnes) x 1000 = kg
dm (decimetres) x 0,1 = m grains x 0,0648 = g
km (kilometres) x 1000 = m oz (ounce) x 28,35 = g
in (inches) x 25,4 = m lb (pounds) x 0,4536 = kg
ft (feet) x 0,305 = m tons (long, US) x 1016 = kg
yd (yard) x 0,914 = m tons (short) x 1016 = kg
miles x 1609 = m
Speed
Power km/h (kilometres/hour) x 0,2777 = Hz
kW (kilowatts) x 1000 = W m/s x 3,6 = Hz
Horsepower, metric x 735,5 = W mph (miles/hour) x 0,45 = m/s
Horsepower, U.K. x 745,7 = W mph x 1,61 = km/h
ft. lbf / sec x 1,36 = W ft/s (foot/second) x 0,3048 = m/s
Btu / h x 0,29 = W ft/s (foot/second) x 18,29 = m/min
ft/min (foot/minute) x 0,3048 = m/min
Volume
l (litres) x 0,001 = m3 Frequency
ml (millilitres) x 0,001 =l Blows/minute x 0,017 = Hz
dm3 (cubic decimetres) x 1,0 =l kHz (kiloHertz) x 1000 = Hz
cm3 (cubic centimetres) x 1,0 = ml r/min (rev./minute) x 0,01667 = r/min
mm3 (cubic millimetres) x 0,001 = ml degrees/second x 0,1592 = r/s
in3 (cubic inches) x 16,39 = ml
ft3 (cubic feet) x 28,316 =l
Pressure
Imperial gallon x 4,546 =l
U.S. gallon x 3,785 =l bar x 0,1 = MPa
Ounces (Imp. fluid oz) x 28,41 = ml bar x 100 = kPa
Ounces (U.S. fluid oz) x 29.57 = ml bar x 100000 = Pa
Pints (Imp. liq.) x 0,4732 =l kp/cm3 x 0,98 = bar
Quarts (U.S. liq.) x 0,9463 =l atm (atmospheres) x 1,01 = bar
yd3 (cubic yards) x 0,7646 = m3 psi (pounds/in3) x 6,895 = kPa
psi x 0,06895 = bar

Force
Area
kN (kilonewton) x 1000 = N
kp (kilopond) x 9,81 = N mm2 (square mm) x 0,000001 = m2
kgf (kilogramme force) x 9,81 = N cm2 (square cm) x 0,0001 = m2
lbf (pound force) x 4,45 = N in2 (square inches) x 645 = mm2
ft2 (square feet) x 0,929 = m2
yd2 (square yards) x 0,8361 = m2
Torque Acres x 4047 = m2
kpm (kilopondmetres) x 9,81 = Nm Square miles x 2,590 = km2
lbf in (poundforce/inch) x 0,11 = Nm
lbf ft (poundforce/foot) x 1,36 = Nm
Equals Devided This
by unit

14
 Diamec

TRIDO 140 DG 8492 0210 79 TRIDO 140 EG 8492 0212 44

TRIDO 140 H-2S 8492 0212 77 TRIDO 220 DG 8492 0210 95

TRIDO 220 H 8492 0211 86

15
 Atlas Copco –
supplier of flushpumps since 1886

Atlas Copco reserves the right to make modifications without prior notice.
 Trido 140
Trido 220