A

Summer Training Report On

PLC-SCADA & AutoCAD

Submitted
In partial fulfillment
For the award of the degree of

Bachelor of Technology
In

Electrical Engineering Department

Submitted To:- Submitted By:-

Mr. Kumar Manik Mishra

17EELEE008
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
GOVT. ENGINEERING COLLEGE,
BHARATPUR-321001
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 DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the summer training report entitled “PLC-SCADA &AutoCAD” submitted by me to
the Department of Electrical Engineering of Govt. Engineering College, Bharatpur in partial
fulfillment of the requirements of the award of the degree of B.Tech is a bona-fide record of work carried out by
me under the supervision of guide. I further declare that the work reported in this training report, has not been
submitted, either in part or in full, for the award of any other degree or diploma of this institute or any other
institute or university.

Place: Bharatpur Signature of Candidate

Date:

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 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the summer training report entitled on “PLC-SCADA &AutoCAD” is prepared and
submitted by Kumar Manik Mishra (17EELEE008) of Govt. Engineering College, Bharatpur, in partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of B.Tech is a bona-fide record carried under my
guidance. The project fulfills the requirements as per the regulations of this college and in my opinion meets the
necessary standards for submission. The contents of this report have not been submitted and will not be submitted
either in part or in full, for the award of any other degree or diploma and the same is certified.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

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 I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my trainers Mr. Sonu Sharma for the
wonderful and meaningful training session. I am also grateful to Mr. Deepak Kumar Goyal (HOD,
Electrical Engineering Dept.) and Mr. Prateek Singhal (Training Head, Electrical Engineering
Dept.) for giving me the golden opportunity of this in-house training on “PLC-SCADA &AutoCAD”
which proves very beneficial for me as it increases my knowledge and give me a idea to control and operate any
system in industries. I am really thankful to them.

Secondly I would also like to thank my parents and friends who helped me a lot in finishing project report within
time.

Thanks again to all who helped me.

Kumar Manik
Mishra

17eelee008

ABSTRACT

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This report covers PLC- SCADA & AutoCAD.

PLC stands for programmable logic controller. It is used as an industrial digital computer for automation
and is used to control the manufacturing and programming of robotic devices. PLCs are used in many different
industries and machines such as packaging and semiconductor machines. Well known PLC brands are Siemens,
Allen-Bradley, ABB, Mitsubishi, Omron, and General Electric. A PLC is an example of a real time system since
output results must be produced in response to input conditions within a bounded time, otherwise unintended
operation will result.

SCADA is widely used in industry for Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition of industrial processes;
SCADA systems are now also penetrating the experimental physics laboratories for the controls of ancillary
systems such as cooling, ventilation, power distribution etc.

AutoCAD Electrical is a specialist control panel of Autodesk. The AutoCAD electrical software increases
the productivity levels of up to 80% when compared to the traditional methods of 2-D drafting. The sound
knowledge of the software can enable the electrical engineers to exploit the surplus availability of specially
developed electrical drafting tools to enhance the productivity.

CONTENT
S. NO. TITLE P. NO.

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1 Declaration ⅱ

2 Certificate ⅲ

3 Acknowledgement ⅳ

4 Abstract v

5 List of Figures ⅷ

Chapter-1 Introduction
6 1.1 PLC 1

7 1.2 SCADA 1

8 1.3 AutoCAD 4

Chapter-2 PLC
9 2.1 Introduction 5

10 2.2 Basic structure of PLC 7

11 2.3 Working of PLC 11

12 2.4 PLC Software 14

Chapter-3 SCADA
13 3.1 Introduction 25

14 3.2 Structure of SCADA system 26

15 3.3 Functioning of SCADA 28

16 3.4 Features of SCADA 32

17 3.5 Advantage of SCADA 32

18 3.6 Applications of SCADA 33

S. NO. TITLE P.NO.

Chapter-4 AutoCAD Electrical

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19 4.1 AutoCAD 36

20 4.2 AutoCAD Electrical 36

21 4.3 Features of AutoCAD Electrical 37

22 4.4 Importance of AutoCAD for electrical engineers 38

23 4.5 AutoCAD Electrical software 38

24 4.6 Drawing commands for AutoCAD 41

Chapter-5 Conclusion and Future scope

25 5.1 Conclusion 50

26 5.2 Future scope 50

References 52

LIST OF FIGURES
FIG. TITLE P.NO.

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1.1 SCADA based system 3

2.1 Allen Bradley PLC 6

2.2 PLC controlled system 7

2.3 PLC components 8

2.4 CPU 9

2.5 Schematic of PLC working 11

2.6 Industrial example of working of a PLC 13

2.7 Ladder logic 15

2.8 XIC command 16

2.9 XIO command 16

2.10 OTE command 17

2.11 OTL command 18

2.12 OTU command 19

2.13 TON command 19

2.14 TOF command 20

2.15 RTO command 21

2.16 CTU command 22

2.17 CTD command 23

2.18 RES command 23

3.1 A basic SCADA system 27

3.2 SCADA based system 30

3.3 Automation industry using SCADA 35

4.1 AutoCAD Electrical 2014 software 39

4.2 AutoCAD GUI 40

4.3 Rectangle using AutoCAD 43

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4.4 Circle 44

4.5 Ellipse 45

4.6 Special design 46

4.7 Special design 47

4.8 Special design 48

4.9 An electric circuit 49