downloaded from newtonclasses.net R.K.MALIK'S NEWTON CLASSES JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X Solutions Page 1 Gravitation x10"= 6.67510 "NV (A) Gravitational force does not depend on the medium (C) (A) (B) . J) Sy 7 OR g (R+h) 100 (Rh) (A) g=e( liar aS eR) ark) 8 eR) 9 fw =—x72=32N 9 (B) GM ; Adteg As g=9 % decrease in mass will decreases the value of g by 1% But 1% decrease in radius will increase the value of _g by 2%. Asa whole value of g increase by 1%. 8) v, =2eR and », = Jak :. 2%, (A) (a) If orbital radius becomes 4 times then orbital velocity will become half. ie. E =3.Skmis A) (A) Escape velocity is same for all angles of projection © office : 606 , 6th Floor, Hariom tower , Circular Road Ranchi 1 PEP ste ee ee CT ‘www.newtonclasse:downloaded from newtonclasses.net Page 2 15, S.Lunit of G=Nm2/kg? @ C.G:S unit of G = dyne cm?/gm? Gi) Now equation 1/ 10%dyne<(100em)" dyn “~~ (1000gm)> ‘em GMm 1 16. We know that F= Butherer= 4 Therefore equation (A) becomes F eo 1/2) Thus, force of gravitation increases 4 times. 17. Fo ccmjm, —Feemass Fe 2 (mass) F is doubled if'm} or m3 is doubled 18, F becomes t ‘times the original value if distance (r) is doubled and F becomes i times the original value if ris tripled 19. FoMm Fae2Mx2m Fo4(Mm) F becomes four times the original value if both mj and mg are doubled. GMm 20. The gfavitational force of attraction between the woman and her child is given by F= ‘Mass of the mother, M = 50 kg Mass of the child, m = 12 kg Distance, r= 2m Therefore, p_ 6:52x10" 50x12 =1.0x10N Gm,m r 21. Inthe first case F, = In the second case 23. The magnitude of gravitational force between the earth and the body is given by where, my = 1 kg; mg 6 1024 kg (mass of the earth) 1= 6.4% 106m G = 6.67 « 10-1 Nm? kg-2 6.6710 "NmPkg? x kg x 610" F= (64x10°m) =9.8N Thus, a body of mass 1 kg is attracted by the earth with a force of 9.8 N 31) B21) For the condition of weightlessness at equator lor, Hariom tower , Circular Road Ranchi 1 CSTR ELD www.newtonclasses.net38. 30. 40. 41 42. 43. 44 46. 47. 48, 49. 50, downloaded from newtonclasses.net Page 3 © SM Since M and r are constant, 80 ¢=9.8 mis? ou 4 © GM and se=Aan?

Agag-a*Res'O> SR «6400 10° hi= 32k, R=6400km , 80 << R Py. f 400 > © "Too RES @ Same change in the value of g can be observed at a depth x and height 2x given 4 h bn (a) r © z sr, (b) (©) (b) Since 7? 2, 1‘; Mane POLE e sire REEL ‘www.newtonclasses.netdownloaded from newtonclasses.net Page 4 CCM MC Lame ee an POE eye eds 8812,8507613968 ‘www.newtonclasse: