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Fall 2015

DiabeticLivingOnline.com

EASY 9×13 DESSERTS


LIVING
Salted
caramel
pretzel bars
Pizza Night
Regional
favorites
you’ll love
How to
ENJOY
EXERCISE
(yes, really!)
BIG 3 SLEEP
STEALERS
& How to Beat Them

FRESH HELP CRISPY,


FOR FALL FOR HAITI CRUNCHY FISH
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FALL 2015 | in this issue

LIVE EAT MOVE

LIVE 50 The Sleep Robbers 84 Eat Well for Diabetes &


Lack of shut-eye can have Your Kidneys
12 Take Charge! serious effects on diabetes. Diabetes and kidney disease
What’s new and noteworthy These are the big, bad three. often go hand in hand. Learn
in diabetes. which foods are kindest to both
your kidneys and your diabetes.
20 Help for Your Heart
EAT
How this one pill may protect
Continued on page 2
you from having a heart attack 58 Take Charge!
or stroke. What’s new and noteworthy
in diabetes food and nutrition.
24 Bag It!
Make a statement when you 62 Pizza Night
carry diabetes supplies. Tour the country with us as we
uncover regional pizza ON THE COVER
29 Stomach in Knots? favorites you’ll want to make
Tummy trouble can become an DiabeticLivingOnline.com

tonight.
issue with diabetes, but your
doctor may not know about this 68 Crispy Fish EASY 9×13 DESSERTS
LIVING
one condition. Crunchy coatings take fish 90 Salted
from flavorful to fantastic! Try caramel
pretzel bars
32 Gestational Diabetes: A one of these four options. Pizza Night
Chance to Stop Type 2 62 Regional
favorites
you’ll love

Over half of women diagnosed 72 Protein Spotlight: Pork 108 How to


ENJOY
EXERCISE
with gestational diabetes will Pork tenderloin has less fat than (yes, really!)

develop type 2 diabetes. a chicken breast yet so much 50 BIG 3 SLEEP


STEALERS
& How to Beat Them

flavor you won’t feel deprived. FRESH HELP CRISPY,


40
BHG SIP Purple Checkout

Helping Hands for Haiti


FOR FALL p. 76 FOR HAITI p. 40 CRUNCHY FISH p. 68 Fall 2015

Living with diabetes in extreme 76 You Can’t Beet Veggies


poverty presents extra A New York chef with type 2 PHOTO BY Adam Albright
challenges, and a group of shares his secrets to cooking FOOD STYLING BY Charles Worthington
Americans is trying to help. RECIPES BY Carla Christian, RD, LD
veggies you will crave.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 1
FALL 2015 | in this issue

CONNECT
WITH US

67 71 73
SURF it!
77 91 96 Recipes, Health Tips & More!
DiabeticLivingOnline.com

LIKE it!
Blood Glucose Wednesdays
facebook.com/DiabeticLiving

Continued from page 1

90 9x13 Desserts 108 Learning to


It’s the pan that can! Choose Like Exercise PIN it!
from six sweet or salty desserts Yes, it’s true! You can learn Follow Us, Like Us, Pin Us!
made in the classic pan that not to dread activity and pinterest.com/DiabeticLiving
every cook owns. look forward to moving
your body more.
94 Meals in Minutes
Use these dietitian-approved 119 Recipe Index
convenience products to
make meals that are fast, 120 Making a Difference TWEET it!
fresh, and delicious! Boy meets girl, gets Diabetes Tip of the Day
diabetes, and gets married. twitter.com/DiabeticLiving
Girl gets diabetes. They
start a nonprofit online
MOVE magazine to help others DIGITAL
100 Take Charge!
with diabetes. EDITIONS
What’s new and noteworthy BUY it!
in exercise and weight loss. Digital editions of Diabetic
Living and special issues
104 Lunchtime Workout are available on Zinio, NOOK,
When time is limited,
Kindle Fire, and Google Play.
squeeze in this workout at
your desk—and still have DiabeticLivingOnline.com/

« time for lunch. Digital

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2 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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Lend a
Helping For this issue, I joined Drs. who buy into that tend to buy in

Hand Francine and Neal Kaufman on


their annual trip to Haiti. Each
spring, Fran, a pediatric
deep,” Francine says.
I’m asking you to buy into it, too.
Please consider a donation to the
My motto this year is “It could be endocrinologist, and Neal, a Haitian Foundation for Diabetes
worse.” When I feel bad about my pediatrician, volunteer at a and Cardiovascular Disease, a
midlife tummy, my creaky bones, diabetes camp for kids and teens, private Haitian Foundation with
or my children’s grades, I say it, talk with diabetes health care more than 6,000 members.
and I instantly feel better. (Just providers, and see patients in It’s the only organization in the
kidding, kids.) rural hospitals. country dedicated to people
The motto even works with The couple, married 40-plus with diabetes.
diabetes. The next time you’re years, have been giving back since Turn to page 40 to read about
angry about your A1C or frustrated they first met in college. They’ve our trip and how you can lend a
with expensive test strips, imagine worked at diabetes camps for helping hand.
having type 1 diabetes in Haiti, years and helped start diabetes
where the mortality rate for the volunteer organizations. Francine
newly diagnosed is around travels the world in her role as vice
50 percent in the first year. president of global affairs and Martha Miller Johnson
The country suffered a cruel fate chief medical officer at Medtronic
five years ago when an earthquake Diabetes. These two love children,
photos: BLAINE MOATS

struck near Port-au-Prince. and the type 1 community is so


Getting insulin was near lucky to have them.
CONNECT WITH US
impossible when so many people “A lot of people in the diabetes DiabeticLiving@meredith.com
couldn’t even get food or water. community give back and those facebook.com/DiabeticLiving

4 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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meet our
advisers ASK OUR EXPERT
The following health, food, and fitness professionals
review articles that appear in Diabetic Living® magazine.
Q: I know wine is full
of sugar. Can I drink it?
Nicolas B. Argento, M.D., PWD
type 1, is the diabetes technology
Sharonne Hayes, M.D., FACC,
FAHA, is a cardiologist and founder A: Ask your health care
and electronic medical records of the Women’s Heart Clinic provider if alcohol is safe for you
director at Maryland Endocrine, PA. at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, to drink and whether it interferes
He is also the diabetes program Minnesota. She maintains an with your medications.
medical adviser for Howard County active medical practice focusing
General Hospital. on preventive cardiology and
Most people with diabetes
heart disease in women. should follow the same
Connie Crawley, M.S., RD, LD, guidelines as people without
is a nutrition and health specialist Marty Irons, R.Ph., CDE, diabetes. Women should have
for the University of Georgia practices at a community no more than one drink per day,
Cooperative Extension Service, pharmacy and also served in
specializing in diabetes and weight industry and the military. He
and men should have no more
loss. She is a member of the presents at diabetes education than two drinks per day. One
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics classes and is an author. drink is 12 ounces of beer,
Diabetes Care and Education (DCE) 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces
practice group. Irene B. Lewis-McCormick, of distilled spirits. Don’t drink on
M.S., CSCS, is a fitness presenter
Marjorie Cypress, Ph.D., CNP, and is certified by leading fitness
an empty stomach or when your
CDE, is a diabetes nurse practitioner organizations. She is an author, blood glucose is low, especially
in the department of endocrinology educator, and faculty member of if you are taking insulin or
at ABQ Health Partners in the American Council on Exercise. diabetes pills, such as
Albuquerque. She is the president sulfonylureas or meglitinides.
for Health Care and Education for Chef Art Smith, star of Bravo’s
the American Diabetes Association.
Also, don’t count alcohol in
Top Chef Masters and former
personal chef for Oprah Winfrey, your meal plan if you use
Marion J. Franz, M.S., RD, LD, has type 2 diabetes. He’s the carbohydrate counting. And
CDE, has authored more than winner of two James Beard Awards remember: Alcohol is high in
200 publications on diabetes and and founder of Common Threads, calories and low in nutrients, so
nutrition, including core-curriculum which teaches healthful cooking
materials for diabetes educators.
it can contribute to weight gain.
to low-income kids.
She is a member of the Academy If you do drink alcohol, drink
of Nutrition and Dietetics DCE Hope S. Warshaw, M.S., water along with it to stay
practice group. RD, CDE, BC-ADM, is a writer hydrated and wear a medical
specializing in diabetes care. alert necklace or bracelet that
Joanne Gallivan, M.S., RD, is She has authored several
executive director of the National
says you have diabetes.
American Diabetes Association
Diabetes Education Program at books and is the 2015 president-
the National Institutes of Health. elect of the American Association
She is a member of the Academy of Diabetes Educators.
of Nutrition and Dietetics DCE
practice group. John Zrebiec, M.S.W., CDE,
is director of Behavioral Health
Frank L. Greenway, M.D., is Services at the Joslin Diabetes
head of outpatient research at Center in Boston and a lecturer
Pennington Biomedical Research in the department of psychiatry
Center of the Louisiana State at Harvard Medical School.
University System. He is a fellow
of the Obesity Society.

6 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Group Editorial Leader DOUG KOUMA

ast
kf
Executive Editor, Food Deputy Content Director, Home Design
JAN MILLER KARMAN HOTCHKISS
Senior Design Director Assistant Managing Editor
GENE RAUCH JENNIFER SPEER RAMUNDT

FOR a
b re
Editor Martha Miller Johnson
Art Director Michelle Bilyeu
Senior Editor, Food & Nutrition Jessie Shafer, RD
Assistant Art Director Nikki Sanders
Contributing Copy Editor Carrie Schmitz
Contributing Editor Hope Warshaw, RD, CDE
Edit Intern Lauren Grant
Contributing Designers Kelsey Johnston, Lauren Northness
Contributing Proofreader Gretchen Kauffman
Administrative Assistant Lori Eggers
Contributing Prop Stylists Tari Colby, Lori Hellander
Better Homes and Gardens®
Test Kitchen Product Supervisors Carla Christian, RD, LD

HOME DESIGN
Group Editor Samantha Hart Wake up to fast, fresh, and
Senior Editors Ann Blevins, Katy Kiick Condon,
Rachel Haugo, Bethany Kohoutek,
Brian Kramer, Samantha S. Thorpe, delicious breakfast ideas
Jennifer Wilson
Senior Associate Editors
Associate Editor
Maria V. Charbonneaux, Katie Rynard
Laura Johnson
made just for two! There is
Staff Writer Lindsay Susla
less to clean up and no
Senior Editor
FOOD
Jessica Saari Christensen tempting leftovers.
Associate Editors Lisa Appleton, Carrie Boyd
Better Homes and Gardens® Test Kitchen Director Lynn Blanchard

HEALTH
Senior Editor Martha Miller Johnson
Senior Associate Editor Jessie Shafer, RD

GARDENING
Group Editor James A. Baggett
Assistant Editor Risa Quade
Better Homes and Gardens Test Garden® Manager Sandra Gerdes

ART
Senior Associate Art Directors Michelle Bilyeu, Nick Crow,
Rebecca Lau Ekstrand, Stephanie Hunter,
Kimberly Morgan Metz
Associate Art Director Nicole Dean Teut
Assistant Art Directors Christy Brokens, Jessica Cremers,
Emily Phipps, Rachel Kennedy, Nikki Sanders,
Ananda Spadt, Lori Sturdivant
Graphic Designer Brittany Mueller

EDITORIAL ADMINISTRATION
Senior Copy Editors Sheila Mauck, Metta Cederdahl West
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EDITORIAL LEADERS
Brand Leader and Executive Vice President Gayle Goodson Butler
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Content Director, Food Jennifer Dorland Darling

All content in Diabetic Living, including medical opinion and any other health-related information, is for informational purposes A
only and should not be considered to be a specific diagnosis or treatment plan for any individual situation. Use of this B
KFA

magazine and the information contained herein does not create a doctor-patient relationship. Always seek the direct advice of
your own doctor in connection with any questions or issues you may have regarding your own health or the health of others. ST
FO
RT
The Recipe Center at BHG.com/Food contains hundreds of recipes and tips, all tested in the Better Homes and Gardens® Test Kitchen.
W

If you have comments or questions about the editorial material in this publication, write to the editor of Diabetic Living, Meredith Corp.,
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LIVE

Spending time
outside helps your
body, mind, and
spirit. You will
connect with
nature and
yourself!
photo: BLAINE MOATS; beauty styling: SUMMER FULLER

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 11
LIVE
TAKE CHARGE!
BY Lauren Grant

Try these Polynesian


Glazed Wings:
DiabeticLivingOnline
.com/wings
Changing leaves and chillier temperatures mean football
season and tailgating time. You can still have fun and enjoy
the food and drink if you do a little planning. A few tips to
remember when cheering on your favorite team:
• Bring something healthy to put on the grill. Lean hamburger
(at least 93 percent lean) or chicken is a good choice. Top it with

photos: ADAM ALBRIGHT (Carrie Schmitz), JASON DONNELLY (Verio meter), PETER ARDITO (nail tools)
lettuce, avocado, and tomato.
• Crunch on fresh veggies like carrots instead of chips or pretzels.
• Offer to provide the plates. Use small appetizer plates to help
with portion control.
• Stick to the recommended alcohol limit—two drinks for men
and one for women. Remember, one drink is 12 ounces of beer,
5 ounces of wine, or 1½ ounces of 80-proof distilled spirits, such
as scotch, gin, or rum. And never drink on an empty stomach.
• Walk at halftime. When the players hit the locker room, get
up and walk around the parking lot or block.

tailgating tips
12 Diabetic Living FALL 2015
METER REVIEW
PROTECT
YOUR NAILS
People with diabetes are
more susceptible to toenail
fungus, which could lead to
complications if untreated.
If you think you may have nail
fungus, see a podiatrist. The
best way to prevent toenail
fungus is to keep your blood
glucose numbers in range.
Other ways to avoid it: VERIO METER
• Protect dry skin. Scratching It’s all in the details with this meter: the bright display, the data
dry, itchy skin can create an analysis, the strip design, and the case. As a frequent user (eight tests
opening for bacteria. Rub a a day), those little things add up. The meter, strip vial, and lancing
thin layer of lotion, cream, or device snap securely but easily into a plastic holster that fits inside the
petroleum jelly on the tops and hard-sided, plain black protective case.
bottoms of your feet after you The strips are easy to pour out of the vial—they don’t stick together,
wash and dry them. Don’t put and the end that goes into the meter has two prongs, so it’s easy to
any between your toes. feel which end is which in low light. Another plus for testing in the
• Keep your toenails trimmed dark: the full-color screen that displays the reading in large black
and check them on a regular type on a bright white background. Also included on the display is a
basis. Cut your toenails to color-coded indicator of whether your reading is within the range you
follow the curve of your toe to specified when setting up the meter (an easy process).
help prevent ingrown toenails. At first I was indifferent to this feature, but after a few days of
• Take a few minutes every day collecting readings, the meter pointed out that several results at a
for a quick inspection of your particular time of day had been above my range—information that
feet. If you have nerve damage, prompted me to assess what I’d been eating and the dose of insulin I’d
you may have calluses and been taking. The amount of blood required for a test is a tiny 0.4 uL;
sores that you don’t feel. many meters tout the small sample they need, but I’ve found many
test strips are difficult to use without squeezing out excess blood. The
Tip: Trim your Verio strips are efficient at sucking up a small drop, and they can do it
toenails after from either side rather than the end.
a bath or shower BOTTOM LINE: The meter’s easy-to-use design and its
when they components, as well as the logging and data-analysis
are soft. functions, make the Verio a worthwhile meter upgrade.
—Carrie Schmitz, type 1 diabetes

“START WHERE YOU ARE.


USE WHAT YOU HAVE.
DO WHAT YOU CAN.”
—tennis legend Arthur Ashe

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 13
TAKE CHARGE!
LIVE

MATTERSBY Ilene Raymond Rush

Checking your blood glucose can once or twice daily. “particularly whenever blood
be a pain. But tracking your blood He points to a meta-analysis glucose can change rapidly.”
glucose readings is an important that included people with type 2 Reach for your monitor when
part of managing diabetes—even diabetes treated with pills or faced with these conditions:
if you have type 2 and only take a once-daily long-acting insulin. It • Stress: Feeling uptight can raise
daily pill. showed that there was a larger blood glucose.
Tracking your numbers can reduction in A1C (-0.5 percent) • Traveling: Changes in your
keep you on top of fluctuations, with self-monitoring of blood activity level or eating plan can
help you find patterns, and signal sugars compared with no make it challenging to keep
when you should modify your monitoring, particularly when blood glucose levels in check.
eating or exercise plan or adjust checking blood sugars was • Exercise: Working out can
your meds—with your health care combined with patient education lower blood glucose, sometimes
provider’s input, of course. and feedback. causing a significant drop.
Several studies have examined Along with twice-a-day • Sickness: Illness can raise or
how self-monitoring affects monitoring, certain circumstances lower glucose with stomach
patients with type 2 diabetes. call for extra testing, Jabbour says, issues and medications.
Results remain inconclusive on
whether keeping track of type 2
blood glucose numbers improves WHEN SHOULD YOU CHECK?
glycemic control. Serge Jabbour,
• At different times on different days rather than the
M.D., director of the Division of
Endocrinology, Diabetes & same time every day. One day, check before and after
Metabolic Diseases at Thomas breakfast; another day, check before and after dinner.
Jefferson University in • One to two hours after a meal.
photo: JASON DONNELLY

Philadelphia, recommends that • When you try something new, whether it is food,
people with type 2 diabetes test
exercise, medication, or dosage.

14 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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HELP
for your
HEART
A cholesterol-lowering statin medication might protect
you from having a heart attack or stroke, common
companions to diabetes.
BY Barbara Brody | ILLUSTRATIONS BY Michael Mullan
I f you have diabetes, you likely
take at least one prescription
medication. The American
Diabetes Association (ADA) 2015
Standards of Care suggests adding
Even with no heart disease risk,
people age 40 and above with
another to your arsenal—a pill to diabetes should consider a statin.
keep your LDL (bad) cholesterol in —American Diabetes Association 2015 Standards of Care
check. Your health care provider
might recommend it even if your
cholesterol levels are OK. cholesterol levels,” says Robert diabetes take either a moderate-
Surprised? Many experts say this Ratner, M.D., chief science and or high-intensity statin. It also says
strategy makes perfect sense. medical officer for the ADA. He that those under age 40 should
Heart disease is the No. 1 cause says the evidence showing statins take a moderate- or high-intensity
of death worldwide, and if you work is especially compelling for statin if they have risk factors in
have diabetes, you’re especially those in the 40–75 age bracket. addition to having diabetes. (If you
vulnerable. While having high LDL Per the 2015 guidelines, all already have heart disease, you
cholesterol absolutely raises your people living with diabetes in that need a high-intensity statin.)
risk, it’s not the only risk factor to key age group should be taking a
consider. A family history of statin. If you have heart disease risk How diabetes
cardiovascular problems, smoking, factors in addition to diabetes (or if hurts your heart
and being overweight are all risk you already have heart disease), It’s worth noting that other major
factors. And so is having diabetes. then the ADA says you belong on a medical organizations, such as the
high-intensity statin. This type, American Heart Association and
The guidelines which includes atorvastatin (Lipitor) the American College of
Two out of three people with and rosuvastatin (Crestor), usually Endocrinology (ACE), have slightly
diabetes will die from heart disease cuts LDL levels by more than different stances regarding who
or stroke. Because the risk is so 50 percent. needs a statin; talk with your health
great, the guidelines say people Don’t have any additional risk care provider. But these groups
with diabetes (type 1 or 2) should factors? The ADA recommends a agree that people with diabetes
take a statin—a prescription pill moderate-intensity statin, such as have a much higher-than-average
designed to protect your heart by pravastatin (Pravachol) or risk of developing diseases of the
lowering LDL cholesterol. simvastatin (Zocor), which reduces heart and blood vessels.
The quick synopsis: Unless you’re LDL by an average 30–50 percent. People with type 2 diabetes often
younger than 40 and don’t have Lipitor and Crestor also can be have high blood pressure,
any heart disease risk factors prescribed at lower doses, reducing abnormal blood fats, insufficient
besides having diabetes, the ADA them to moderate-intensity. insulin, and insulin resistance, a
says you should be taking a statin The data proving that statins are condition in which the body can’t
medication. effective in people younger than use insulin effectively, says
“Statins are critically important for 40 and older than 75 are less clear, Yehuda Handlesman, M.D., a
people with diabetes because their Ratner says. “Those are the real big California-based endocrinologist
risk of heart disease is higher than question marks right now,” he says. and president of ACE. But people
that of people without diabetes, Still, the Standards of Care suggests who have type 1 diabetes also are
even when they have the same LDL that all people over 75 with at risk; they have a higher risk when

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 21
compared with people without Handlesman says he wouldn’t
diabetes. Another issue: Just like worry too much if your glucose
the population at large, some goes up slightly once you start
people with type 1 diabetes may taking a statin. People who should
gain weight and develop some of be more cautious are those with
the components of type 2 diabetes, prediabetes. Adding this
Handlesman says. medication could push their
Statins work by decreasing the numbers up enough that they can
amount of LDL cholesterol your be diagnosed with diabetes (type 2
body makes, says cardiologist is diagnosed, in part, when blood
Nieca Goldberg, M.D., medical glucose is 126 mg/dl or higher). But
director of the Joan H. Tisch opting for a statin could still be a
Center for Women’s Health at NYU good decision.
Langone Medical Center in New As with most things, it’s all about
York City. weighing the risks and rewards.
Of course, statins aren’t a magic And when it comes to helping
bullet. “The foundation of heart people at risk of heart disease,
disease prevention is diet and Goldberg, Ratner, and Handlesman
exercise,” Goldberg says. Making agree that the benefits of taking
healthful lifestyle changes, such as a statin often outweigh the risk
eating nutritious foods and being of slightly higher blood sugar.
physically active, can lower your
cholesterol about 12–15 mg/dl, but
that might not be enough to avoid
medication. “But if you do those
things, you may be able to take a SIDE EFFECTS: WHAT TO DO
lower dose of statin, which can cut Statins generally are well-tolerated, but they can have side effects—
down on side effects,” she says. and raising blood glucose is just one of them. The most common
complaints are muscle pain and weakness, though some people also
What about blood sugar? report mild memory problems. If you think you’re experiencing side
You might have heard that some effects, tell your provider, who may recommend one or more of the
research has recently shown that following steps:
statins raise blood glucose. So why • Make a switch. There are eight statins approved for use in the U.S.,
would health care providers and some people have issues with one but not others. It may take
recommend that someone with some trial and error to figure out what works best for you.
diabetes take one? • Tweak your dose. Lowering it a little could make a big difference,
First, it’s not so clear-cut. “Some says cardiologist Nieca Goldberg.
studies show they raise blood • Skip a day. Endocrinologist Yehuda Handlesman notes that some
sugar, and others don’t,” Goldberg people experience fewer side effects by using a statin every other day
says. Handlesman explains that instead of daily. Be sure to talk with your health care provider before
when statins do cause glucose to skipping a day.
increase, it’s not a major spike: “We • Take it at bedtime. You might have less muscle pain if you take your
know how to manage glucose, and medication at night instead of in the morning, says Robert Ratner, M.D.,
the amount statins raise it is of the American Diabetes Association.
negligible,” he says. • Try coenzyme Q-10 (CoQ10). Many people with diabetes have low
If you already have diabetes, levels of this antioxidant, and raising your levels with a supplement
may help lessen the side effects, Handlesman says.
• Consider an alternative. Statins are generally believed to be the most
effective drug for targeting LDL cholesterol, but if you’re really having
trouble with them, your health care provider could prescribe a different
type of cholesterol-lowering drug, such as Welchol or Zetia.

22 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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NOTS
K
Diabetes can damage nerves, including
?
those in the stomach and intestines,
causing gastroparesis. Yet some doctors
are slow to diagnose it.
BY Winnie Yu | PHOTOS BY Jason Donnelly

I magine getting sick to your


stomach on a daily basis. It
happened to Alfred Ruprecht
five years ago. Every morning after
eating breakfast, he would vomit.
down or become less efficient at
emptying. Nerves anywhere along
the gastrointestinal tract become
damaged and don’t work as well.
“Gastroparesis literally translates
experience it. More cases have
been diagnosed in recent years
as the prevalence of type 2 grows
and people are living longer.
Even so, many health care
It became so severe that he had to paralyzed stomach,” says Michael providers are not quick to suspect
to quit his job as a machinist in Cline, D.O., a gastroenterologist at gastroparesis.
Cleveland. “It was such a miserable the Cleveland Clinic who specializes
thing,” says Alfred, who has had in gastroparesis. “It used to be a Spotting the signs
type 1 diabetes for 30 years. rare problem, but now we’re seeing Symptoms of gastroparesis may
Alfred, 45, wanted answers, but more of it.” include nausea, vomiting, loss of
doctors were at a loss to explain It’s most common among appetite, heartburn, abdominal
his symptoms. After two years, he people who have had uncontrolled pain, and bloating. Constipation
was diagnosed with gastroparesis, diabetes for a long time, especially may also occur, and it may
a form of neuropathy in which type 1 diabetes, although people alternate with diarrhea. You are
the stomach and intestines slow with type 2 diabetes also can more likely to have gastroparesis

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 29
to help with meal planning.
eyes, feet, or kidneys. While some people find relief
with dietary changes alone, others
also may be a clue you have require medications or surgery.
gastroparesis. “The glucose- becomes the primary issue.” Prescription drugs may help
increase gastric emptying, but they
can cause serious side effects.
When medications don’t work,
some patients, such as Alfred, have
a gastric pacemaker implanted. The
device is inserted in the abdomen
laparascopically and connected
to the stomach to stimulate
motility. Most people who have
they can tolerate.” a pacemaker see better glucose
numbers, Cline says.
Finding relief For Alfred, the pacemaker has
Treatment for gastroparesis been a lifesaver. He has regained
varies. The first step is to get 15 pounds and rarely gets sick any
measuring carbon dioxide in blood glucose levels under more. Today he eats healthfully
a patient’s breath. and tests his blood sugar four
times a day. “I know now the most

EATING WELL WITH GASTROPARESIS


Experts agree that good nutrition is a large part of preventing and treating
gastroparesis. Try following these tips from Monique Richard, RDN, a
registered dietitian and nutritionist in Johnson City, Tennessee, who
treats people with gastroparesis.

• Eat small, frequent meals. “Since gastroparesis delays stomach


emptying, limiting the amount of food to be digested and processed
at one time helps the body work more effectively,” Richard says.
• Limit your fiber intake. Too much fiber of any kind can slow
gastric emptying, but foods high in soluble fiber (such as oatmeal,
fruits, and seeds) can be especially difficult to digest. The
insoluble fiber in vegetables and whole grains is more
beneficial because it isn’t completely absorbed. “Just make
sure you introduce fiber slowly since too much at once
can worsen symptoms,” Richard says.
• Choose healthier fats. Fat is an essential component to
a healthful eating plan, but too much saturated fat slows
gastric emptying. Instead, eat foods high in mono- and
polyunsaturated fats like avocados, nuts, and olive oil.
• Drink lots of fluids between meals. Your stomach empties
liquids faster than food, and meal-replacement drinks or
smoothies can provide nutrients if you’re nauseated.
• Stay physically active. “Light movement can help with
peristalsis, allowing the stomach to empty more easily,”
Richard says. Ask your health care provider about doing yoga.
Or take a short walk after a meal.

30 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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diabetes:
A CHANCE TO STOP TYPE 2

The birth of your


O ver half of women
diagnosed with
gestational diabetes
around the world will develop
type 2 diabetes within the
to alert women at risk,” says Kim
Higgins, RN, CDE, who delivers
care to pregnant women with
diabetes virtually from her base
in Arizona for the Alere Health
baby doesn’t signify next decade. Diabetes and Pregnancy Program.
the end of diabetes— “People have the impression that Higgins calls it the “postpartum
concerns surrounding gestational black hole.”
in fact, it’s just the diabetes are merely a complication Awareness of this heightened
beginning. But of pregnancy that resolves after risk offers younger women who
awareness and delivery. With the prevalence have had gestational diabetes an
of type 2 on a steep growth opportunity to take a preemptive
preventive measures curve, this notion is no longer an strike to prevent type 2 diabetes.
can deliver a healthy accurate portrayal,” says Cassandra If you have type 2 now and also
Henderson, M.D., CDE, a physician had gestational diabetes, you
future for you and and director of maternal fetal might not have been forewarned.
your child. medicine at Lincoln Medical Center But if you have a daughter or
in Bronx, New York. granddaughter who has had or
BY Hope Warshaw, RD, CDE Today, 7 percent of pregnant is at risk for gestational diabetes,
women in the United States you have a chance to make a
develop gestational diabetes, difference.
and that number is escalating, Even if you had gestational
according to the U.S. Centers for diabetes with one pregnancy, you
Disease Control and Prevention can reduce your risk of having
(CDC). That’s because more diabetes in a future pregnancy
women are overweight and/or if you adopt healthy lifestyle
older when they become pregnant. actions. Higgins, who has type 1
Any increase in the number of diabetes and has been through
women with gestational diabetes three pregnancies, tells her clients,
photos: GETTY IMAGES

translates to more women with “You can’t prevent your diabetes,


type 2 diabetes. but your mission—if you choose
“Health care systems and to accept it—is to help your family
providers don’t do nearly enough members do so.”

32 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


GET THIS TEST AFTER
YOUR BABY ARRIVES
Women who’ve had gestational diabetes
should have a 2-hour oral glucose
tolerance test (OGTT) done 6 to 12 weeks
after delivery. The test requires no food or
drinks other than water for 10 hours prior
to the test. After having blood drawn for
an initial blood glucose check, you’ll drink
75 grams of a glucose solution. Then
you will have blood drawn in intervals
at 30 minutes, 1 hour, and 2 hours after
drinking the solution.

2-hr result
from OGTT
Non-Diabetes <140
Prediabetes 140 to 199
Diabetes ≥200
Does not apply to pregnant women
and gestational diabetes.

of women tested immediately


after pregnancy are diagnosed
with prediabetes.

of women who have had


gestational diabetes
develop type 2 diabetes.
don’t ever order the test because If you are pregnant now and
they consider gestational diabetes have gestational diabetes, insist
Get checks now—and later resolved once the baby is born. on having the postpartum OGTT
Organizations, including the Dawn Batman of Horsham, and get the results; if results are
American Diabetes Association, Pennsylvania, is a case in point. above normal, make critical lifestyle
agree that women who have had Dawn, now age 40, remembers changes. If you had gestational
gestational diabetes should have an being told in the hospital after diabetes in the past, ask your
oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) her son was born nine years ago provider about the test and be
within weeks after delivery (see that her glucose level was back sure to have your glucose levels
page 33). But there’s considerable to normal. “But due to gestational checked routinely.
challenge in getting women to diabetes, being overweight, and
have the OGGT test and then to having a family history, I was at During, after, and beyond
make needed healthy lifestyle high risk of type 2. I don’t recall The action steps to prevent or slow
changes. “These guidelines are being told to have an OGTT the progression of prediabetes
well accepted and disseminated, soon after,” she says. or type 2 diabetes are well known.
but they’re often not followed,” Women either do not get Lose 5–7 percent of your body
Henderson says. Studies show reminders to do the OGTT or don’t weight and keep those pounds
that 34–74 percent of women make the time to complete the off over the years. Get and
with gestational diabetes get the arduous test (no food or drink can stay physically active—at least
postpartum glucose screening, she be consumed 10 hours before the 30 minutes of exercise most days.
says. Experts cite several reasons blood test). “Women get busy with Women who have had
for the lack of testing. Maribeth a new baby, and many believe that gestational diabetes should talk to
Inturrisi, RN, CDE, a perinatal once they give birth they’re done their health care provider about
diabetes educator at Sutter with diabetes,” Inturrisi says. adding the blood glucose-lowering
Pacific Medical Foundation in San As the years go on, annual medication metformin, which fights
Francisco, says some obstetricians gynecology visits focus on insulin resistance. This advice is
family planning, early symptoms based on results from the Diabetes
of menopause, and menstrual Prevention Program study.
irregularities, Henderson says. The women in the study who
Insulin resistance and diabetes had had gestational diabetes and
risk factors don’t rank high on the were enrolled in the intensive
list of concerns to discuss. Plus, a lifestyle management group had
woman’s primary care providers a lower incidence of developing
might change or be unaware of her type 2 diabetes than those in the
of all pregnant gestational diabetes history. control group (no intensive lifestyle
women develop Typically, the next time a woman or metformin). The women in the
hears the word “diabetes” is when metformin group who had had
gestational diabetes.
she gets pregnant again—and gestational diabetes (who received
likely develops gestational diabetes no intensive lifestyle management)
again—or a decade or so later reduced their incidence of type 2
Having gestational when she is diagnosed with type 2. diabetes more than women who
diabetes in one “Failure to routinize performance never had gestational diabetes.
pregnancy of the recommended postpartum Dawn Batman got the golden
glucose screening is a detriment to opportunity to enroll in the CDC’s
public health,” Henderson says National Diabetes Prevention
An emphasis on prevention and Program with a diabetes educator
the odds of having more widespread use of electronic at her local hospital. Dawn is
health records could help to working hard to keep off the
gestational diabetes in
promote the screenings, Inturrisi 15 pounds she worked hard to lose.
future pregnancies. says. Researchers are exploring “For the first time, I have connected
a less burdensome test than the the dots between my risks for
OGTT that would use the A1C type 2 and my weight. My priority
test with a waist-circumference now is to avoid diabetes and stay
measurement, Higgins says. healthy for me and my family.”

34 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


DON’T RISK YOUR BABY’S HEALTH
Babies born to mothers who experienced consistent
high glucose levels during pregnancy are at higher risk
at birth for having low blood glucose, high bilirubin
level, and delivery complications.
Children born to women who had gestational
diabetes with poorly controlled glucose are at higher
risk of becoming overweight during childhood and
adolescence and for developing type 2 diabetes, high
blood pressure, and heart disease. “It remains unclear
whether the environment or genetics plays a bigger
role here,” says Cassandra Henderson, M.D., CDE.
Every year since the
earthquake hit in 2010,
American volunteers
head to Haiti to teach kids
with diabetes how to
survive and thrive.
BY Martha Miller Johnson
PHOTOS BY Blaine Moats & Dean Schoeppner

40 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


education

hands-on
I n April, a team from Diabetic
Living boarded a plane to
Port-au-Prince, Haiti, where a
driver whisked us through city
traffic jammed with brightly
hosted by endocrinologist Nancy
Larco, M.D. Following in her
father’s footsteps, Larco has
devoted her life to the Haitian
Foundation for Diabetes and
through, his rifle leaning against
the fence nearby.
Children and teenagers began to
trickle in, about 70 in all. A handful
of campers also brought a parent
painted tap-taps—the Haitian bus Cardiovascular Disease— or sibling with them so they, too,
system. Passengers cram into FHADIMAC, as the locals call it. could learn about this strange
vibrantly colored pickups and It’s the only diabetes/cardiovascular disease. Campers stood in near
cargo vans and tap on the window clinic in this city of more than silence as they checked in, stealing
when they want to jump off. On 700,000 people. glances at the outdoor basketball
the sidewalks, women sat on courts, playground equipment,
overturned buckets hawking Paper cups of honey and lush soccer field where they
shoes, water, and fruit. The morning after our arrival, we typically are not allowed. Each
We came to experience headed to camp at a private with a piece of paper in hand, they
Friendship Camp, a two-day day elementary school. A police officer were herded to outdoor lunch
camp for kids with type 1 diabetes at the large iron gate waved us tables for the day’s first activity:

42 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


blood sugar checks.
It was hard not to miss Shamara,
dressed in a crisp mint green dress
and two large white ribbons
holding back her braids. Shamara
was diagnosed with type 1 about a
year ago after falling into a coma
and spent 12 days in the hospital.
Her father, Jean-Charles, says he
didn’t know what was happening.
“She tore at her hair and said,
‘Daddy, go tell the doctor I am
sick,’ ” he says.
Shamara, 8 years old, is tiny, more
like the size of a typical 5-year-old.
Another girl, Angeline, looks like a
preteen at 21 years old.
It’s not uncommon for Haitian
children with diabetes to be
small for their ages, says
Francine Kaufman, M.D., a pediatric
endocrinologist and chief medical
officer for Global Medicine for
Medtronic Diabetes. Years of
uncontrolled diabetes can cause
growth failure, she says.
Later that day, as if reiterating
Kaufman’s words, a volunteer
tested Shamara’s blood sugar.
It was 581.
Francine, along with her husband,
Neal Kaufman, M.D., a pediatrician
Street vendors, above, illegally sell prescription drugs.
The tablets and pills available are displayed outside. The
boxes are inside the cones they carry.
and chief medical officer of insulin and that people with
Canary Health, and Evelyn Fluery diabetes can live a long life—if they
NP, BC-ADM, CDE, head of the control their blood sugar. Later she
diabetes education program shows young ones how to rotate
at the University of California, site injections by painting colors
Los Angeles, have been coming from a paint set on her upper arm.
to Port-au-Prince since the Down the hall, a class draws
devastating 2010 earthquake. pictures of their diabetes as a way
They met Larco years ago through to get to know each other. One girl
international diabetes work and sketches a person on the ground
wanted to help. with others looking down at her.
Larco organized the first of “I thought I was dead,” she says.
these camps with the help of the “But then I woke up.”
Kaufmans, Fluery, and the nonprofit
organization AYUDA (see “Helping On a mission
People Help Themselves,” As unfair and frustrating as it is
opposite). Seven young adults to grow up with type 1 diabetes
came for a week to train a handful in America, it’s an even crueler
of local teens in Haiti to teach at fate in Haiti, one of the world’s
the camp. poorest countries. Five years
With boundless energy, Larco after the earthquake killed more
moves between lunch tables, than 220,000 people and left
delegating tasks to helpers in her 1.5 million homeless, the poverty
native Creole and juggling two is gut-wrenching.
buzzing cell phones. She organized Type 1 diabetes demands
the first Friendship Camp in 2012, education, a steady stream of
realizing a longtime dream to offer insulin, and motivation to succeed.
a safe place for kids and teens to In Haiti, all are in short supply. Most
learn and share their knowledge kids at camp only test their blood
with peers. Her father opened the glucose twice a day—in the United
FHADIMAC clinic in the two-story States, an average person can test
house where her mother grew up. up to eight times daily. Diabetic
“I have a lot of faith,” Larco says. comas are common.
“When you have a mission, you find They take 70/30 insulin—a
a way to make things happen.” mixture of 70 percent NPH insulin
After taking blood glucose and 30 percent regular insulin—
readings—and bringing up lows which doctors in the U.S. quit
with small paper cups of honey— prescribing to children with type 1
the kids break into groups. Fluery in the mid-1980s for efficacy and
tells a group of older kids about safety reasons.
Gloved and ready to
go, Maria Velasquez
shows a local
teenager where to
record her blood
glucose. Velasquez
is director of
programs for
AYUDA.

Some parents, fearful of diabetes Child program, which provides “Culturally, it’s difficult to get
costs and full of misinformation insulin, syringes, meters, and test people to manage a chronic
about the disease, have strips for children with diabetes disease,” she says. “We are keeping
abandoned children with diabetes up to age 25 in 27 developing them alive but not managing it the
or pulled them out of school, countries. In Haiti, diabetes has way we need to.”
reasoning: Why educate someone about a 50 percent mortality rate
who gets sick all the time? in the first year of diagnosis, Help for the whole family
“Yes, it’s sad many days,” Larco Francine Kaufman says. Fluery, who was born in Haiti but
says. “But if my heart broke, I could
not help them.”
Despite all the international help
that flooded into Haiti after the
earthquake, the country still
struggles. Unemployment teeters
around 40 percent. Refugee
camps dot the countryside. Rubble means “to help.” AYUDA—short for American Youth Understanding
from crumbled buildings still sits in Diabetes Abroad—teaches people around the world to help their
piles on the streets. Getting people communities create sustainable diabetes programs. The U.S.-based
with diabetes life-saving insulin is a AYUDA has sent volunteers to Haiti, Ecuador, and the Dominican
priority for FHADIMAC. The clinic Republic. To become a volunteer or learn more, visit ayudainc.net.
administers the International
Diabetes Federation (IDF) Life for a

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 45
left as a teenager, is a natural
teacher who seems to flip into
mom mode when speaking to
teens. At the start of the second
day, she lovingly scolds a young
woman who hadn’t treated her
low blood sugar. (There were a lot
of readings in the 20s and 30s.)
At times Fluery seems frustrated,
but she constantly encourages
the kids to take care of themselves
for themselves. “I love to see
patients succeed,” she says.
“And here, when you see people
going from feeling miserable
and not knowing what to do to
feeling so much better, that is
a huge reward.”
While the campers are busy,
Larco gathers parents in a
classroom to talk about their own
fears and challenges in raising a
child with diabetes. One mother
with long black hair tells Larco
she cries at night because she is
so scared for her daughter.
A father admits feeling ashamed.
Serge Pluviose, a strapping bald
man with five daughters and an ill
wife, says he struggled just to
learn that his youngest daughter,
Katiana, 15, had type 1 diabetes.
Two years ago she fell very ill, and
Serge took her to the hospital.
The staff did tests but told him
he would have to come back
the following week to learn
the results.
He went to another hospital
only to be told the same thing.
The reason: no electricity on the
weekends. Desperate to know if
his daughter was dying, Serge
paid for the gas to power the
generator himself. Within hours,
doctors told him she had type 1.
He had no money left to pay for
insulin, so Katiana was sent

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 47
“THEY ARE SO
YOUNG AND
full of joy.
THEY’RE HAPPY
AND HOPEFUL.”
—Nancy Larco, M.D.
home—her glucose shot to 450, launches into a quick rundown of
and she was back in the hospital. sugar substitutes. “You are the
“Today she is OK, and that is all role models,” she tells parents.
thanks to Dr. Nancy and her Still, many people in Haiti simply
clinic,” Serge says with a smile. don’t know enough about
diabetes. Some of the kids, and
From despair to dancing even our translators, asked if
As the day wears on, the kids diabetes is contagious.
loosen up. Boys play soccer while Azeline Desirlis’ parents thought
they wait for the blood sugar she had AIDS when she started
checks, which seem to fill so losing weight rapidly. Frightened,
much of the day. her friends, family, and neighbors
But each check is a chance to shunned her. “Everybody left me.
educate or inspire. Antoine Only my mother kept me,” says
Derinvil, 28, sits at a blue lunch the 22-year-old wearing jeans, a
table filling syringes. “I feel like a white T-shirt, and long earrings.
mother to these kids,” he says. It was only when her mom took
Diagnosed with type 1 her to the hospital to see a friend
eight years ago, Antoine says that a doctor noticed Azeline’s
FHADIMAC saved his life. The only frail condition and tested her
one in his family ever to have for diabetes. Francine Kaufman, M.D., can never
diabetes, he felt alone and scared. Today, Azeline’s family is back forget the story. Years ago, a young
Larco and her staff showed him together. She’s training to work as Haitian girl told clinic workers that the
that he was going to be OK. a mechanic and has gained back way she tested her sugar was by the
“I want these kids here to accept some of the 30-plus pounds she ants. The girl had no indoor toilet, so
their sickness and learn to live well lost. Her smile is back, too. she went outside. If ants came quickly,
with it like I have,” Antoine says. With just an hour to go before she knew her blood sugar was high.
Education and acceptance is a camp ends, an American “There is no place I’ve been that
huge part of Larco’s effort. She volunteer plugs in a boom box needs more help than Haiti,” she says.
takes every chance to talk with and puts on a popular Haitian Donations to FHADIMAC provide the
parents about good eating habits dance song. Azeline jumps up, children life-saving insulin, blood
at home. “Do not buy cola or her face illuminated by a smile. glucose meters, and test strips. To
sugar,” she says. “Everything is good now,” help, please visit fhadimac.org.
One mother, visibly upset, asks she says, her voice trailing off
how she is supposed to drink her as she heads toward the music.
coffee without sugar, and Larco “We can hope, right?”
Are you losing sleep? One of these
three problems is the likely culprit.
Here’s how to get the rest you need.
BY Beth Howard | ILLUSTRATION BY Cristina Martín Recasens

50 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


ossing. Turning. Struggling to fall or stay asleep. These
sleeping problems often go hand in hand with diabetes;
millions of people with diabetes lack adequate rest.
“People with disturbed sleep have a higher incidence of
diabetes, and people with diabetes have a higher incidence
of disturbed sleep,” says Gerald Bernstein, M.D., director
of the diabetes management program at Mount Sinai Beth
Israel hospital in New York City.
Because insufficient shut-eye can make your diabetes
worse, it’s important to find out what’s keeping you up at
night. Here are three concerns that people with diabetes
commonly face and how they can be managed to improve
your sleep and overall health.

Prolonged high blood glucose can your arms or legs feel even worse,
damage nerve fibers, commonly creating a vicious cycle. “The key
in the toes, feet, legs, hands, and to managing peripheral neuropathy
arms, a condition called peripheral is to recognize the symptoms and
neuropathy. People with diabetes work with your doctor to find the
who have this complication may right treatment and approach that
experience burning, shooting, or works best for you,” Dasgupta says.
stabbing pain; the sensation of The first step is to keep your
pins and needles; or numbness blood glucose levels in check. This
or weakness in extremities. These can prevent or delay nerve damage
symptoms tend to get worse or prevent further damage. Mild
at night. symptoms can be relieved with
“For some, the neuropathic pain over-the-counter, nonsteroidal
makes it difficult to fall or stay anti-inflammatory medications.
asleep,” says Raj Dasgupta, M.D., Medications developed to treat
assistant professor of pulmonary, epilepsy, such as gabapentin and
critical care, and sleep medicine pregabalin, may help control
at the University of Southern more-serious symptoms.
California in Los Angeles. “With Your health care provider also
minimal distractions during the may suggest trying a tricyclic
hours leading to bedtime, many antidepressants, such as
patients will focus more on pain, amitriptyline or doxepin. “We use
and so their perception of pain modest doses—a fraction of the
actually increases when attempting dose needed to treat depression—
to fall asleep.” to alleviate pain,” Bernstein
Making matters worse, the sleep says. Studies show that newer
deprivation that results from antidepressants, such as duloxetine
neuropathy can lower your pain and venlafaxine, also may ease
threshold and tolerance and make your discomfort.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 51
breathing again. These oxygen dips
also prompt the release of stress-
related hormones such as cortisol
There’s no mistaking the and inflammatory substances that
characteristic sounds of obstructive interfere with glucose metabolism.
sleep apnea, or OSA: rattling As a result of interrupted sleep,
snores followed by brief silence as people feel tired during the day
breathing stops, then noisy gasping and face a greater risk for health
as a person awakens and starts problems, including heart disease.
breathing again. “Sleep apnea can prevent a person
As many as 48 percent of from getting restful sleep, which
people with type 2 diabetes have can worsen diabetes or increase
sleep apnea; among people with the risk of developing diabetes,”
type 2 diabetes who are obese, Dasgupta says.
the rate rises to 86 percent. Fortunately, there are many
(About 17 percent of people with good treatments for sleep apnea.
type 1 diabetes have OSA.) As a “For milder cases, your doctor
comparison, 3-7 percent of men in may recommend only lifestyle
the general population have apnea changes, such as losing weight
and 2-5 percent of women have it. and smoking cessation,” Dasgupta
OSA can cause a person to wake says. A 2014 Finnish study found
as many as 30 times an hour. This that people who lost just 5 percent
happens when the tongue and of their body weight (an average
other soft tissues in the throat relax of 11 pounds) saw a dramatic
and obstruct the airway. Oxygen improvement in their sleep apnea.
levels drop, signaling the brain to Those who kept the weight off
rouse the body awake and to start had an 80 percent reduction in the

CARING FOR YOUR CPAP MACHINE


Even though you’re the only one who uses your continuous positive
airway pressure machine, you need to keep it clean for health reasons.
Dirt can cause bacterial illnesses, says Raj Dasgupta, M.D., a sleep
medicine professor at the University of Southern California. “Plus, proper
and routine care will help you prolong the life of your machine, mask, and
accessories,” he says.
To keep your machine in good working order, follow these instructions:
• Unplug the machine and disconnect the mask from the tubing.
• Remove tubing from any connectors, the humidifier, and the CPAP
machine itself.
• Remove the humidifier unit if your machine has one.
• Wet a cloth with warm water. Wipe down the outside of the machine.
• Fill a sink with warm water and a small amount of dish soap. Soak the
mask, tubing, and connectors for about 30 minutes. Allow everything
to air-dry.
• Clean the humidifier with hot water and soap. Air-dry.
• Remember to put only distilled water in the humidifier; tap water can
increase the risk of bacterial infection. The humidifier also should be
cleaned weekly.
• Rinse or replace your CPAP machine’s filter as recommended by
the manufacturer. If you’re uncertain how often the filters should be
maintained, ask your health care provider.

52 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


progression of their apnea.
If your problem is more serious,
you may need a CPAP (continuous
positive airway pressure) machine.
A mask worn over the nose or face
gently blows air into the back of
the throat, which keeps the airway
continuously open. “CPAP is
100 percent effective—if a patient
uses it,” says Robert S. Rosenberg,
D.O., medical director of the Sleep
Disorders Center of Prescott Valley
in Arizona. “When sleep apnea is
treated with CPAP, blood sugars
return to normal within four to
six weeks.”
However, 35 percent of people
prescribed a CPAP machine quit
using it within the first year, either
because of an ill-fitting mask or
other problems associated with
wearing one. If that has happened
to you, ask your doctor about
trying different masks.
If your health care provider
suspects you have sleep apnea, For people with restless legs syndrome (RLS), bedtime can feel
you’ll be referred to a sleep like a nightmare. Their legs begin to burn or feel prickly, and they
medicine doctor. You’ll spend a experience an overwhelming urge to move them. The unpleasant
night in a sleep clinic, and if you’re sensations are only relieved when they get up and move.
diagnosed, you’ll be issued a CPAP. Because symptoms strike mostly at night, people with RLS
It is usually covered by insurance, are robbed of precious sleep. “Anything that disrupts the sleep
but most patients pay a copay. of people with diabetes increases stress hormones and makes
Wearing an oral appliance, usually your diabetes worse,” Rosenberg says. “Also, a lack of sleep itself
fitted by a dentist, also may help decreases an individual’s pain threshold, so if you have pain, it is
sleep apnea. But skip the devices harder to control.”
you customize at home. “The ‘boil Some mistake the symptoms of RLS for peripheral neuropathy,
and bite’ appliances are worthless,” Rosenberg says. But if you have a distinct “creepy-crawly”
Rosenberg says. sensation, consult your health care provider. Your checkup should
People with life-threatening include having your blood checked for levels of vitamin D and
cases may be candidates for iron. Correcting deficiencies of each helps some people control
surgery to remove excess tissue in symptoms. Reducing the use of caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco can
the throat or to move the jaw and also make a difference.
chin forward to open the airway. “If there’s nothing in the blood that we can correct, we look
A new therapy called Inspire to medications,” Rosenberg says. The treatment of choice is a
Upper Airway Stimulation may category of drugs known as dopaminergic agents (ropinirole,
also help. A pacemakerlike device pramipexole, and rotigotine), which increase the body’s
is surgically implanted under the dopamine and have been shown to alleviate moderate to severe
clavicle to provide stimulation to RLS. Providers also may prescribe seizure medications, such as
a nerve in the neck. The device gabapentin and pregabalin, which attack both the unpleasant
helps to tone the muscles that sensations and nerve pain. People with severe symptoms may need
control the base of the tongue and to take opioids such as oxycodone at night to get relief.
prevents the airway from collapsing “For those who have not responded to anything, low doses of
during sleep. opioids may be the only way to get a good night’s sleep,” he says.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 53
WHETHER YOU’RE

A MOM,

A CEO, A CHEF

OR A KID YOURSELF,

YOU CAN HELP

END CHILDHOOD

HUNGER IN

THE U.S.

NO CHILD SHOULD GROW UP HUNGRY IN AMERICA


But one in five children struggles with hunger. Share Our Strength’s
No Kid Hungry campaign is ending child hunger in this nation by
connecting kids in need with nutritious food and teaching families
how to cook healthy, affordable meals. You can help surround kids
with the healthy food they need where they live, learn and play.
Pledge to make No Kid Hungry a reality at NoKidHungry.org.
EAT Making your own
meals is healthier for
you and fun! Start a
pizza-night tradition
with this whole
wheat dough topped
with your family’s
favorites.

Make this pizza


dough! Turn to
page 62
photo: KARLA CONRAD; food styling: SUSAN DRAUDT

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 57
EAT
TAKE CHARGE!
BY Lauren Grant & Jessie Shafer, RD | PHOTOS BY Karla Conrad

DIABETES &
YOUR KIDNEYS
Your kidneys contain millions of
Fresh fruits and vegetables tiny blood vessels that remove
last up to 3 times longer when waste products from your
blood. Diabetes is the most
stored next to the Bluapple. common cause of kidney
failure, accounting for
44 percent of new cases.
Over time, high blood sugar levels
can damage blood vessels and
cause the filtering system to break
down. Control your blood sugar
and blood pressure and you’ll
lower your chance of developing
kidney disease. Turn to page 84 to
learn the best foods to eat to help
protect your kidneys.

Good Fat,
Good Food
Good Fat Cooking (Rodale, 2014)
is the latest cookbook from
acclaimed New York City-based
chef Franklin Becker, who has
type 2 diabetes.
Inside you’ll find more than
100 flavor-packed recipes that
highlight good fats from sources
such as avocados, nut oils, olive oil,
and fish. Chef Becker believes that
healthy food should always taste

A Fruitful Investment great, and we agree. Check out his


droolworthy
Ever consider how much spoiled produce you throw veggie recipes
away? The average family of four tosses as much as starting on
page 76. His
$600 worth each year, according to the U.S.
cookbook is
Department of Agriculture. Borrowing from technology $22 and
that prevents produce spoilage in ocean liners, trucks, available on
and warehouses, Bluapple extends the life of fresh fruits amazon.com;
and vegetables by using a nontoxic sodium chemical the Kindle
edition is $14.

58 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


The Pan That Can
It’s hard to think of a pan that is more essential to your kitchen collection than
the standard 13×9-inch baking pan. It’s used to make sheet cakes, corn bread, bars,
casseroles—and much more. But when should you choose metal and when should
you use glass or ceramic? Our dietitian from the Better Homes and Gardens®
Test Kitchen, Carla Christian, RD, weighs in:

Metal pans for cakes, Glass pans for scoopable Ceramic pans for egg
bars, and breads. “We foods. “The rounded edges dishes and more-acidic
like light-color, nonstick in a glass pan are ideal for recipes. “Ceramic is
metal pans because they scooping out foods that best for foods with high
conduct heat well and have more of a free form, acidity, such as tomato
allow for more-even such as casseroles and or fruit recipes, where a
baking and browning. spoonable desserts. Glass metal pan can react with
Straight sides with pans are also good for the acid and cause an off
90-degree corners bake when you want to see the flavor. Ceramic is also
more evenly, too. A food brown. But avoid glass best for egg dishes since a
heavier pan disperses pans for recipes cooked at metal pan can sometimes
heat more evenly without temperatures above 400°F discolor eggs.”
hot spots. Metal pans or broiled recipes because We like: Rachael Ray
are also ideal for frozen the glass pan can shatter.” Cucina Stoneware 13×9-
desserts and keep the We like: Pyrex 3-quart inch Rectangular Baker
food chilled longer.” Sculpted Oblong Baking
We like: Calphalon Classic Dish with Cover
Nonstick Bakeware 13×9-
inch Covered Cake Pan

WHAT IS IT? Kombucha is a fermented drink made


sweetened drinks. For the probiotic benefit,
with tea, sugar, bacteria, and yeast. The resulting eat plain yogurt or kefir for less sugar.
liquid contains vinegar, B vitamins, and other chemical
compounds. It originated in Asia centuries ago and has
long been popular in alternative health.

WHAT’S THE HEALTH CLAIM? Some claim kombucha


stimulates the immune system, helps prevent cancer,
and improves digestion. “The health benefits associated
with kombucha are linked to the fact that unpasteurized
kombucha contains probiotics,” says Ellie Krieger, RD,
Food Network host and author of Weeknight Wonders
(Houghton-Mifflin Harcourt, 2014). Pasteurizing
kombucha kills good probiotics. Sometimes products
have probiotics added back; others are unpasteurized.
“If you have a compromised immune system, there are
risks to consuming an unpasteurized drink,” Krieger says.
TAKE CHARGE!
EAT

What’s Your Pizza IQ?


Test your knowledge of America’s favorite food, then turn to page 62 to try
our fresh and flavorful personal pizza recipes.

1. percent of Americans have eaten pizza in the last month.


a. 93% b. 80% c. 67%

2. The number of pizza slices eaten in America per second.


a. 150 b. 250 c. 350

3. Which type of cheese is served on 60% of pizzas?


Visit a. Parmesan b. cheddar c. mozzarella
DiabeticLiving
Online.com/Pizza
for more than
4. This type of crust is preferred by most people.
25 of our best a. thin crust b. pan crust c. deep-dish
lightened-up pizza
recipes. 5. On any given day, 1 in Americans eats pizza.
a. 4 b. 8 c. 16

6. The average slice contains calories.


a. 150 b. 250 c. 350

7. The average person eats ___


slices of pizza per year.
a. 46 b. 75 c. 100

8. Pizzerias represent
% of all
restaurants.
a. 12%
b. 17%
c. 32%

1
OUR FAVORITE PIZZA GADGETS
1. Moving a pizza on or off of an oven rack or grill can ruin the
home pizza-making experience. The Super Peel Pizza Peel from
EXO eliminates the hassle of picking up and transferring sticky
or delicate dough. $56; amazon.com 2
2. Silicone brushes are the best tools to spread sauce evenly on
pizzas and to baste grilled foods. The bristles can withstand
temperatures up to 500°F, and they clean easily (without staining)
in a sink or dishwasher. $11 for 4; amazon.com
3
3. The OXO Good Grips Pizza Wheel has a clear plastic blade that
won’t scratch nonstick pans, yet it’s sturdy enough to cut through
thick crusts and toppings. $12; oxo.com

Pizza IQ Answers: 1. a; 2. c; 3. c; 4. a; 5. b; 6. b; 7. a; 8. b
60 Diabetic Living FALL 2015
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Inspiration From a Surprising Source


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kept inexpensive hearing aids out of the hands of the public
actually came from a cell phone he had just purchased. “I felt
that if someone could develop an affordable device like an RATING

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Use our
simple whole grain
crust for all the
pizzas in this story!
Whole Wheat Individual
Pizza Crusts
recipe on page 110

Change up pizza night! Start with the thin,


single-serve crusts, then top with ingredients
that spotlight regions of the nation. You’ll want
to try all of these diabetes-friendly choices!
RECIPES BY Carla Christian, RD, LD | PHOTOS BY Adam Albright
FOOD STYLING BY Greg Luna
THE FERTILE FARMLAND OF THIS
REGION YIELDS A BOUNTY OF
PIZZA-PERFECT INGREDIENTS,
INCLUDING ALL-TIME FAVORITE
SWEET CORN.

Farmstand Pizza
recipe on page 110
Smoked Salmon
and Dill Pizza
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST recipe on page 111
BOASTS THE OCEAN AND RIVERS THAT
ARE HOME TO SALMON, A COLORFUL
TOPPER THAT’S HIGH IN
OMEGA-3S.
Barbecue Chicken
and Peach PIzza
recipe on page 111

BARBECUE SAUCE
AND PEACHES BRING
FAVORITE FLAVORS OF
THE SOUTH TO
THIS REFRESHING
CHICKEN PIZZA.

64 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


SEAFOOD PLAYS A BIG PART
IN THIS REGION’S CUISINE.
IN A NOD TO NEW ENGLAND,
SHRIMP MEETS BACON ON AN
ALFREDOLIKE SAUCE.

White Shrimp Pizza


recipe on page 111

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 65
Southwestern
Steak Pizza
recipe on page 112

THIS PIZZA TAKES A CUE FROM


SOUTH-OF-THE-BORDER
NEIGHBORS WITH MASHED
AVOCADO, GRILLED BEEF STEAK,
AND MORE.

66 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


JAMAICAN JERK SEASONING SPICES
UP CHICKEN ON THIS PIZZA THAT HINTS
OF THE CARIBBEAN WITH ITS ISLAND-
GROWN MANGO AND PINEAPPLE.

Caribbean Jerk
Chicken Pizza
recipe on page 112

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 67
It’s all in the coating! Nuts, seeds,
crushed chips, and toasted coconut—
four delicious ways to transform fish
into an irresistibly crunchy meal.
RECIPES BY Carla Christian, RD, LD | PHOTOS BY Adam Albright
FOOD STYLING BY Greg Luna

Sweet Chili and


Pistachio Mahi Mahi
recipe on page 112
Coconut-Crusted Tilapia
recipe on page 113

69
Tortilla Chip Flounder
with Black Bean Salad
recipe on page 113
Pumpkin Seed Salmon
with Maple-Spice Carrots

Pumpkin Seed Salmon


EACH CRUNCHY COATING
with Maple-Spice Carrots IS MADE FROM A DIFFERENT
SERVINGS
1⁄
4 (1 fish fillet and about
2 cup carrots each )
FOOD THAT ADDS TEXTURE—
CARB. PER SERVING 31 g AND EXTRA NUTRITION.
PREP 15 minutes BAKE 20 minutes

4 4- to 5-ounce fresh or 1. Thaw fish, if frozen. Preheat syrup. Sprinkle with cracker
frozen salmon fillets oven to 425°F. Line a 15×10×1-inch mixture, pressing to adhere. Place
1 pound carrots, cut baking pan with foil; set aside. fish in baking pan next to carrots.
diagonally into 2. In a large bowl combine carrots, Lightly coat tops of fish with
1⁄
4-inch slices 3 tablespoons of the maple syrup, cooking spray. Bake 10 to
1⁄ 1⁄
4 cup pure maple syrup 4 teaspoon of the salt, and the 15 minutes more or until fish flakes
1⁄
2 teaspoon salt pumpkin pie spice. Arrange carrots easily when tested with a fork and
1⁄
2 teaspoon pumpkin pie spice on half of the prepared baking pan. carrots are tender.
8 multigrain saltine crackers, Bake 10 minutes. 4. To serve, divide carrots among
finely crushed 3. Meanwhile, rinse fish; pat dry plates and sprinkle with the
3 tablespoons finely chopped with paper towels. In a shallow 2 teaspoons pumpkin seeds.
salted roasted pumpkin dish combine crushed crackers, the Top with salmon.
seeds (pepitas) 3 tablespoons pumpkin seeds, and PER SERVING: 359 cal., 15 g total fat
1
Nonstick cooking spray the remaining ⁄4 teaspoon salt. (2 g sat. fat), 62 mg chol.,
2 teaspoons salted roasted Brush tops of fish with the 519 mg sodium, 31 g carb. (4 g fiber,
19 g sugars), 28 g pro.
pumpkin seeds (pepitas) remaining 1 tablespoon maple

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 71
protein spotlight

PORK

Mexican-Spiced Pork
Medallions with Cheddar-
Jalapeño Polenta
recipe on page 114
Balsamic Pork and small bowl whisk together balsamic
Strawberry Salad vinegar and mustard. Set aside
SERVINGS 4 (3 ounces cooked 3 tablespoons of the marinade.
meat and 11⁄2 cups salad each) Pour the remaining marinade over
CARB. PER SERVING 13 g meat. Seal bag and turn to coat.
PREP 15 minutes Marinate in the refrigerator for
MARINATE 15 minutes 15 minutes.
ROAST 25 minutes 2. Preheat oven to 425°F. Line a
shallow roasting pan with foil. Drain
1 1-pound natural pork meat, discarding marinade. Place
tenderloin meat in the prepared roasting pan.
1⁄
2 cup balsamic vinegar Roast 25 to 30 minutes or until an
2 tablespoons Dijon-style instant-read thermometer inserted
mustard in meat registers 145°F. Remove
1 tablespoon olive oil from oven; let stand 3 minutes.
1⁄
4 teaspoon salt 3. Meanwhile, for salad, in a large
1⁄
4 teaspoon black pepper bowl whisk together the reserved
4 cups torn romaine lettuce 3 tablespoons marinade, the oil,
2 cups quartered fresh salt, and pepper. Add lettuce and
strawberries strawberries; toss gently to coat.
1⁄
2 cup shredded Manchego 4. Arrange salad on a serving
cheese (2 ounces) platter; sprinkle with cheese. Slice
meat and arrange on top of salad.
1. Trim fat from meat. Place meat PER SERVING: 278 cal., 12 g total fat
in a resealable plastic bag set in a (5 g sat. fat), 88 mg chol.,
shallow dish. For marinade, in a 511 mg sodium, 13 g carb. (2 g fiber,
9 g sugars), 28 g pro.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 73
1⁄
Pork Paprikash with 4 cup bottled mild banana onion; cook about 3 minutes or
Cauliflower “Rice” peppers, finely chopped until meat is starting to brown,
1⁄
SERVINGS 4 (11⁄4 cups meat 3 cup light sour cream stirring occasionally. Sprinkle with
mixture and 1 cup cauliflower 2 tablespoons all-purpose the 11 ⁄2 tablespoons paprika, the
“rice” each) flour black pepper, and 1 ⁄4 teaspoon salt.
CARB. PER SERVING 24 g 8 teaspoons light sour cream Cook and stir 1 minute more.
START TO FINISH 30 minutes (optional) 4. Add tomatoes, broth, and banana
Paprika (optional) peppers. Bring to boiling; reduce
1 1-pound natural pork heat to medium-low. Cook,
tenderloin 1. Trim fat from meat. Cut meat covered, 5 minutes. Increase heat to
6 cups chopped cauliflower into bite-size pieces; set aside. Place medium-high. Cook, uncovered,
(11⁄2 pounds) cauliflower in a food processor. 4 to 6 minutes or until slightly
2 tablespoons olive oil Cover and process with several on/ thickened, stirring frequently. In a
1⁄
8 teaspoon salt off pulses until cauliflower is evenly small bowl stir together the 1 ⁄ 3 cup
1 medium onion, cut into thin chopped into rice-size pieces. sour cream and the flour; stir into
wedges 2. In an extra-large nonstick skillet meat mixture. Cook and stir until
11⁄2 tablespoons paprika heat 1 tablespoon of the oil over thickened and bubbly.
1⁄
2 teaspoon black pepper medium-high heat. Add cauliflower 5. Serve meat mixture over
1⁄
4 teaspoon salt and 1 ⁄8 teaspoon salt. Cook cauliflower “rice.” If desired, top each
1 14.5-ounce can no-salt- 8 to 10 minutes or until golden serving with 2 teaspoons sour cream
added diced tomatoes with brown flecks appear throughout, and a sprinkle of paprika.
basil, garlic, and oregano, stirring occasionally. PER SERVING: 319 cal., 12 g total fat
undrained 3. Meanwhile, in a large skillet heat (3 g sat. fat), 79 mg chol.,
1 cup reduced-sodium the remaining 1 tablespoon oil over 593 mg sodium, 24 g carb. (11 g fiber,
11 g sugars), 31 g pro.
chicken broth medium-high heat. Add meat and

74 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


The secret to roasting pork?
A meat thermometer.
This essential kitchen tool
will tell you when it’s ready
(145°F). Wrapping pork
tenderloin in bacon
adds extra juiciness
and flavor.

Bacon-Wrapped Pork
Tenderloin with Honey-
Almond Green Beans
recipe on page 114
Celebrity chef Franklin Becker has type 2 diabetes and serves up
healthy, head-spinning fare in his Manhattan eateries. With these
bold dishes, you’ll look forward to eating your vegetables.
BY Beth Howard | RECIPES BY Franklin Becker | PHOTOS BY Adam Albright and Blaine Moats
FOOD STYLING BY Charles Worthington
you can’t
BEET
veggies

Baby Beets with


Goat Cheese and Fennel
recipe on page 115

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 77
Chef Franklin Becker’s The
Little Beet restaurants are
exceeding his expectations.
“There’s a real market for
healthy, vegetable-based
food,” he says. “We’re going
to see more chefs get
involved in this movement.”

emphasizing seasonal vegetables.


His three cookbooks—The
Diabetic Chef (Ballantine Books,
2005), Eat and Beat Diabetes
(Harlequin, 2010), and Good Fat,
Great Flavor (Rodale Books,
2014)—share the secrets to his
culinary conversion.
Formerly the chef at several
popular Manhattan restaurants,
Becker now presides over The
Little Beet, a line of fast-casual,
deli-style eateries, and the more
formal sit-down restaurant The
Little Beet Table. Both menus put
vegetables in the starring role in
meals. “People are often surprised
that vegetables can be as

B
interesting and as tasty as they
efore celebrity chef Franklin
are,” Becker says. “But vegetables
Becker was diagnosed with
are like a piece of meat or fish. You
type 2 diabetes in 1997 at
can coax out the natural flavors
age 27, he didn’t give much
and do things to enhance them.
thought to his diet. “I ate with wild
They can be every bit as much the
abandon,” he says. “It was just a
focal point.”
barrage of fatty foods, from foie
Little Beet’s gluten-free menu
gras to burgers. If it tasted good,
features locally sourced fruits
I ate it.”
“Vegetables The cookbook author and
and vegetables and small portions
of lean protein prepared with
TV star (Bravo’s Top Chef Masters
don’t have to and Food Network’s Iron Chef
heart-friendly olive or safflower

be sides America) washed it all down with


soda—several liters of Coca-Cola
anymore.” a day. The diagnosis was a
wake-up call. Becker immediately
—Franklin Becker dropped heavy carbs and sugar
from his diet and started
exercising, and as a result he lost
40 pounds in a month.
Over time he has lightened his
plate and his palate, replacing
butter with healthier fats,
eliminating refined carbs, and

78 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Autumn on a Plate
recipe on page 115

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 79
Blistered Broccoli
with Garlic and Chiles
recipe on page 116

Heirloom Tomatoes,
Avocado, Mango,
and Cucumber
recipe on page 116

80 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Pan-Roasted
Mushrooms,
Herbs, and Spices
recipe on page 116

”By making vegetables


the center of your plate,
you’re getting a load of
phytonutrients and healthy fats.”
—Franklin Becker

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 81
“Vegetables
are like a Before his diagnosis, Becker would eat a burger late at night after
piece of work and then go out drinking with friends. These days he fills his
plate with carrots, avocados, and beets (of course), and he walks.
meat or fish
—you can oils and using nuts, seeds, and 500-calorie, vegetable-based
coax out cheeses as accents. The dishes are meals that take seven minutes to
dense with flavor, fiber, and prepare. The meals, which stay
the natural disease-fighting antioxidants. fresh for up to 10 days, can be

flavors.” “Vegetables don’t have to be sides


anymore,” Becker says. “By making
shipped to states in the Northeast
and Mid-Atlantic and most of the
—Franklin Becker them the center of the plate, you’re Midwest and South.
getting a load of phytonutrients Becker sees himself as part of a
and healthy fats—things that are bigger movement toward plant-
really good for you.” based eating, a trend that is more
With a focus on fruits, sustainable for the planet. “The
vegetables, and other plant foods, shift is going to take some time,”
the dishes are lower in calories he predicts. “But the revolution is
and particularly filling, which is key happening. People are focusing
to successful weight loss and more and more on what they can
blood sugar control. The Little do with vegetables. If we can
Beet is doing so well that Becker attack the food courts, the
plans to open seven new locations airports, and epicenters of
before the end of the year. He also business in big cities, we’ll slowly
recently launched hungryroot.org, but surely strike a victory for
an e-commerce site featuring healthy eating.”

82 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Charred Eggplant,
Grilled Onions, Pickled
Raisins, and Pine Nuts
recipe on page 116
BY Jill Weisenberger, RDN, CDE
ILLUSTRATIONS BY Marta Spendowska
PHOTOS BY Jason Donnelly
FOOD STYLING BY Dianna Nolin

S heila stood with an empty


grocery cart. She’d just
learned that she has early
signs of diabetic kidney disease and
has to change her diet—again. says that almost all of her kidney
It’s bad enough that I have to patients with diabetes have type 2.
watch my carbohydrates because Research shows people with either
of my diabetes. Now I have more type 1 or type 2 diabetes need to
restrictions, she thought. Sheila felt control their blood glucose and
defeated before she wheeled her blood pressure over the years to
cart to the first aisle. prevent or delay the onset of
kidney problems.
Kidney basics Healthy kidneys have millions of
Diabetes is the leading cause of tiny blood vessels that filter blood
chronic kidney disease (CKD) and to remove toxins and waste
kidney failure in the United States. materials and excrete them via
Approximately one-third of people urine. Over time, uncontrolled
with diabetes will develop kidney blood glucose and blood pressure
disease. Though many people can damage the kidneys’ blood
believe that diabetic kidney disease vessels. As this occurs, the
is limited to those with type 1 damaged kidneys allow more
diabetes, Lois Tobin, RD, kidney protein and other important
program dietitian with Kaiser nutrients to slip through and be
Permanente in Portland, Oregon, lost in the urine. The National

84 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Kidney Foundation has identified Sodium. Curb sodium intake for
five stages of kidney disease based the sake of your blood pressure,
on the kidneys’ filtration rate and Baker recommends. “Remember
abnormalities in the blood or urine. that a good deal of sodium may
Stage 1 CKD is the most mild. be hidden in processed foods • Read the Nutrition Facts panel
People with stage 5 CKD are in such as cheeses, frozen meals, for both saturated and trans fats.
kidney failure and require dialysis canned soups, processed meats, You should avoid trans fat in
or a transplant. condiments, and restaurant meals,” processed foods. Try to eat no
she says. When shopping, be sure more than 10 percent of your
Protect yourself to compare foods for sodium calories from saturated fat, which
Diabetic kidney disease follows a content as well as for carbohydrate is about 13–22 grams daily for
vicious cycle: Diabetes and high and other nutrients. most people.
blood pressure can damage the Fats. You don’t need to limit all Carbohydrate. Continue to
kidneys, and kidney damage can fats, but do pay special attention to consume the amount of carbs your
increase blood pressure, which trimming saturated and trans fats, health care provider suggests to
accelerates the disease even more. the types that increase your risk for manage blood glucose. If you don’t
Additionally, heart disease is a heart disease. usually hit your blood glucose
serious complication of both • Remove poultry skin and the targets, talk to your provider.
diabetes and kidney disease. visible fat from meats. Calories. Carrying extra weight
Fortunately, good diet choices and • Use low-fat and fat-free milk, can make both blood glucose and
control of blood pressure and cheese, and other dairy products. blood pressure control more
blood glucose will protect you on • Limit fried foods. Instead, enjoy difficult, which accelerates kidney
many fronts, says San Diego-based your foods baked, broiled, disease and increases your risk for
nutrition and diabetes expert stewed, and poached. heart disease. Dropping even a few
Janice Baker, RD, CDE. The types • Stay away from foods with pounds can improve control of
and degrees of changes in eating partially hydrogenated oils, both. Downsize portions and
habits necessary depends on your which is code for trans fat. choose fewer high-calorie foods.
stage of CKD.
The following is a description of
the nutrition recommendations
typical in stages 1 and 2:
Protein. Avoid high-protein diets,
Tobin says. Your kidneys need to
excrete waste products from
metabolizing protein. Controlling
There’s nothing left to eat!
the protein you eat can reduce your
kidneys’ workload. Unfortunately,
people with diabetes tend to
consume large amounts of meat in
place of fruits and starches. Tobin salted foods. “My patients often first come in nervous
recommends limiting chicken, fish,
and other protein-rich foods to a usually leave pleasantly surprised about all the foods that
serving the size of a deck of cards. can fit into a special diet,” says Janice Baker, RD, CDE,
Replacing animal proteins with plant a diabetes expert in San Diego.
proteins, like beans, lentils, and nuts,
may offer extra protection.
foods to love
Your food options will depend on your stage of chronic kidney disease
(CKD) and the results of your lab work. The following is general advice
for people with diabetes who have early kidney disease.

Consuming beans, lentils, and other plant proteins in place of


animal proteins may offer protection to the kidneys, says Lois
Tobin, RD, a dietitian with Kaiser Permanente’s multidisciplinary
kidney program in Portland, Oregon. Eating legumes is also
linked to better blood pressure, a lowered risk for
cardiovascular disease, and better insulin action. “Set a goal
of eating several plant-based meals each week,” she says.

A cup of cauliflower, zucchini, green beans, carrots,


or other nonstarchy veggies typically has less than
50 calories and 10 grams of carb. They have tons of
vitamins, minerals, and phytochemical health
boosters that offer protection against high blood
pressure, heart disease, and other health problems.
No time to prepare fresh fruits and vegetables? No
problem, says Karen Collins, RDN, nutrition adviser
to the American Institute for Cancer Research. Stock
up on frozen and canned veggies. Choose canned
and frozen varieties without added salt and high-fat
sauces. “Both are time-savers, eliminating the prep
time of washing and chopping,” she says.
Frozen vegetables retain nutrients well.
Though some nutrients are lost in the
canning process, others are not Enjoy fish a couple of times
affected at all. Still others,
such as lycopene in
tomatoes, are better overtaxing your kidneys.
absorbed from canned Choose oily fish for their
tomatoes than fresh, heart-shielding omega-3 fats,
she she says. Collins says. These include
salmon, tuna, sardines,
herring, Atlantic mackerel,
arctic char, rainbow trout,
and sablefish.
Cooking with oils instead of solid fats like butter
and stick margarine is good for your heart. Oils
offer us more healthy unsaturated fats and fewer
health-damaging saturated fats.
• Sauté broccoli, spinach, and other favorite
vegetables in olive oil.
• Stir-fry chicken and veggies in canola oil.
• Dip bread in olive oil with herbs instead of spreading
on butter or margarine.
• Lightly sauté slivered garlic in oil to season fish
and steamed vegetables.

Apples, like other white fruits and vegetables, contain


the phytochemical quercetin that may help prevent
stroke. Apples have also been linked to weight loss and to
reducing heart disease and type 2 diabetes. But it’s not just
apples—fruits in general are known to be healthful foods.
Like most vegetables, most fruits supply ample fiber and
blood pressure-lowering potassium.
Learn the carb counts of your favorite fruits so you can
keep your blood glucose in check.

foods to limit
Colas. These beverages offer highly processed foods is that the watch your sodium intake, Tobin
nothing essential, but they do form of phosphorous added is says. Read food labels carefully.
contain additives that are very easily absorbed. Look out Limit frozen meals, canned
especially high in phosphorous, a for other foods with hidden soups, chips, crackers, and other
mineral that is typically restricted phosphorous, including cereal foods with excess sodium and
with kidney disease, Tobin says. bars, flavored waters, nondairy phosphorous-containing additives.
However, maintaining normal creamers, and bottled
phosphorous levels is important coffee drinks. Butter, bacon, red meat,
to keep your bones healthy. poultry skin, whole milk,
Foods with naturally occurring Many packaged foods. and full-fat cheese. These are
phosphorous are not likely to be Blood pressure control is heart- and blood vessel-damaging
restricted in early kidney disease. important to prevent heart and saturated fats. Choose lean meats,
The problem with colas and other kidney problems, so you must skinless poultry, oils, and soft spreads.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 87
Sample daily
meal plan EATING HEALTHY
FOR DIABETES &
YOUR KIDNEYS
Breakfast 365 calories, 48 g carbohydrate
Br 1
• 1 cup blueberries and raspberries ( ⁄ 2 cup each)
e • 1 egg or 2 egg whites scrambled with

ak
sweet pepper and onion (1 tablespoon each)

fas
cooked in 1 teaspoon canola oil
• 1 slice whole wheat bread with

t
1 teaspoon light spreadable margarine
• 1 cup fat-free milk
• Coffee or tea

Lunch 362 calories, 45 g carbohydrate


1 1
• Salad with ⁄2 cup kidney beans, ⁄2 apple (chopped),
L un c h 2 tablespoons reduced-fat cheddar cheese,
2 teaspoons toasted almond slices, and vegetables
1
such as 1 ⁄4 cups mixed spring lettuces, 2 cherry
tomatoes, 1 slice red onion, and 2 tablespoons
chopped cucumber. Dress with 2 teaspoons olive
oil, 1 teaspoon red wine vinegar, garlic, and herbs.
• 6 small crackers, such as Triscuit Thin Crisps
• Iced tea with lemon

Dinner 419 calories, 47 g carbohydrate


• 2 ounces broiled trout
1
• ⁄ 2 cup barley pilaf (with onion and celery cooked
ne r
Din
in olive oil) or brown rice pilaf
1
• ⁄ 2 cup steamed broccoli with garlic and olive oil
• 1 grilled peach (2 halves)
• Iced water

Anytime snacks
• 1 medium kiwifruit (45 calories, 10 g carbohydrate)
1
• ⁄ 2 small avocado with tomato, cilantro, black pepper,
garlic, and lime juice (122 calories, 8 g carbohydrate)
• 2 very thin slices whole wheat bread, 1 tablespoon
natural peanut butter, and 6 ounces fat-free milk
(241 calories, 27 g carbohydrate)

1,554 calories
daily total

Anytime s
68 g fat (38%)
n 12 g saturated fat (7%)
ac

0g trans fat
ks

219 mg cholesterol (subtract about 160 mg


if using 2 egg whites)
185 g carbohydrate (45%)
39 g fiber
70 g sugars
69 g protein (17%)
1,546 mg sodium (per ingredients listed,
plus 1 ⁄4 teaspoon salt in cooking
or added during the day)
88 Diabetic Living FALL 2015
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desserts

Salted Caramel
Pretzel-Oat Bars
recipe on page 117

PHOTOS BY Blaine Moats


Spoonable Pumpkin Pie
recipe on page 117

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 91
Frozen Wintry
Cherry-Apple Peanut Butter Bars
Dump Cake

1⁄
Cherry-Apple 2. In a medium bowl stir together 3 cup miniature semisweet
Dump Cake cake mix and the remaining chocolate pieces
1 1⁄
SERVINGS 24 ( ⁄2 cup each) 2 teaspoon apple pie spice. Nonstick cooking spray
1⁄
CARB. PER SERVING 27 g Gradually add oil, tossing until 3 cup natural creamy peanut
PREP 20 minutes BAKE 70 minutes mixture is crumbly. Sprinkle cake butter
mixture on top of fruit layer;
2 pounds tart apples, sprinkle with almonds. 1. Allow frozen yogurt to stand at
such as Granny Smith or 3. Bake about 70 minutes or until room temperature about
Honeycrisp, cored and cut topping is golden. Serve warm or 15 minutes or until slightly
into 1-inch chunks at room temperature. softened; stir gently. In a large bowl
(about 6 cups) TO STORE: Store leftovers in an combine softened frozen yogurt,
2 14.5-ounce cans pitted tart airtight container in the refrigerator bananas, half of the peanuts, and
red cherries (water pack), up to 3 days. half of the chocolate pieces.
undrained PER SERVING: 147 cal., 6 g total fat
2. Spread yogurt mixture in the
1 pound ripe pears, cored and (1 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol., bottom of a 13×9×2-inch baking
chopped (about 23⁄4 cups) 145 mg sodium, 27 g carb. (3 g fiber, pan. Sprinkle with the remaining
1⁄ 9 g sugars), 2 g pro.
3 cup dried cranberries peanuts and chocolate pieces.
2 teaspoons vanilla 3. Coat a small microwave-safe
11⁄2 teaspoons apple pie spice Frozen Wintry bowl with cooking spray; add
1 package 2-layer-size Peanut Butter Bars peanut butter. Microwave on 100%
sugar-free yellow cake mix SERVINGS 18 (1 bar each) power (high) 30 seconds; stir until
1⁄
3 cup canola oil CARB. PER SERVING 22 g smooth. Drizzle peanut butter over
1⁄
2 cup sliced almonds PREP 15 minutes STAND 15 minutes yogurt mixture. Cover and freeze
FREEZE 30 minutes 30 minutes before serving. Cut into
1. Preheat oven to 350°F. In a very bars to serve.
large bowl combine apples, 11⁄2 quarts fat-free vanilla PER SERVING: 159 cal., 6 g total fat
cherries, pears, dried cranberries, frozen yogurt (1 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol.,
vanilla, and 1 teaspoon of the apple 3 medium bananas, chopped 53 mg sodium, 22 g carb. (1 g fiber,
2⁄ 14 g sugars), 5 g pro.
pie spice. Spread mixture in a 3 cup unsalted peanuts,
13×9×2-inch baking dish. toasted and coarsely
chopped

92 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


Pineapple-Spice
Snack Cake
recipe on page 118

SAY YES TO DESSERT!


Look for our first-ever Diabetic Desserts
magazine with 120 rich and creamy
desserts you can eat without guilt. Enjoy
cakes, tarts, brownies, and frozen treats—
all with less than 200 calories! Look for it
on newsstands August 18.
meals in
minutes Who has time to cook? You
do! These recipes prove it
takes only minutes to make
a delicious, healthful meal.
RECIPES BY Jane Burnett, RD, LD
PHOTOS BY Jacob Fox
FOOD STYLING BY Susan Draudt

10
minute
breakfast
Make-and-Take Breakfast Sausage Sandwiches
SERVINGS 2 (1 sandwich each)
CARB. PER SERVING 33 g
START TO FINISH 10 minutes

2 light multigrain English muffins, such as Thomas’ brand


2 frozen cooked turkey sausage patties, such as Jimmy
Dean brand
2 1 ⁄2-ounce slices reduced-fat sharp cheddar cheese
4 teaspoons mango chutney or low-sugar
orange marmalade

1. Split and toast the English muffins. Meanwhile, microwave


frozen sausage patties according to package directions.
2. While toasted muffins are warm, place a cheese slice on
each English muffin bottom; top cheese with a sausage patty.
Top sausage with chutney. Top with English muffin tops.
PER SERVING: 229 cal., 8 g total fat (3 g sat. fat), 38 mg chol.,
612 mg sodium, 33 g carb. (8 g fiber, 7 g sugars), 15 g pro.

Quick fix: Jimmy


Dean Fully Cooked Turkey
Sausage Patties are a snap
to prepare. We like them
paired with Thomas’
low-cal, high-fiber
English muffins.

94 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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Continued from page 94

15
minute
lunch 20
minute
dinner
Hot Dog with Cucumber-Avocado Slaw Vegetarian Orange Sesame Stir-Fry
SERVINGS 1 (1 hot dog in bun and 11⁄4 cups slaw) SERVINGS 3 (2 cups each)
CARB. PER SERVING 32 g CARB. PER SERVING 33 g
START TO FINISH 15 minutes START TO FINISH 20 minutes

1 uncured turkey hot dog, such as Applegate brand 1 14-ounce package extra-firm tofu (fresh bean curd)
1⁄
2 cup chopped, seeded cucumber 11 ⁄2 teaspoons sesame oil
1⁄
2 cup shredded cabbage with carrot (coleslaw mix) 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
1⁄
4 cup chopped red onion 1 14.4-ounce package frozen asparagus and pasta
1⁄
4 of an avocado, chopped stir-fry blend, such as Birds Eye brand
1 tablespoon plain low-fat yogurt 1 8-ounce can sliced water chestnuts, drained
1⁄
1 tablespoon sweet pickle relish 4 cup orange juice
1 tablespoon lime juice 2 tablespoons reduced-sodium soy sauce
1 reduced-calorie wheat hot dog bun, such as 1 tablespoon honey
Sara Lee brand 2 teaspoons cornstarch
2 teaspoons ginger paste, such as Gourmet Garden brand
1⁄
1. Place hot dog in a medium saucepan; add just enough 4 teaspoon crushed red pepper
1⁄
hot tap water to cover the hot dog. Bring water to boiling; 8 teaspoon salt
cook hot dog according to package directions.
2. Meanwhile, in a medium bowl toss together 1. Place tofu in a large strainer set over a bowl to drain.
cucumber, coleslaw mix, onion, and avocado. For 2. Meanwhile, coat an extra-large nonstick skillet with nonstick
dressing, in a small bowl whisk together yogurt, pickle cooking spray. Add sesame oil. Heat over medium-high heat.
relish, and lime juice. Pour dressing over slaw; stir. 3. Cut tofu into 3 ⁄4-inch cubes; cook in hot oil about
3. Serve hot dog in bun; top with some of the slaw 8 minutes, turning occasionally until evenly browned.
mixture. Serve remaining slaw on the side. 4. Add sesame seeds, stir-fry blend, and water chestnuts;
PER SERVING: 247 cal., 10 g total fat (2 g sat. fat), 26 mg chol.,
cook 3 minutes or until vegetables are crisp-tender.
537 mg sodium, 32 g carb. (10 g fiber, 11 g sugars), 12 g pro. 5. In a bowl whisk together orange juice, soy sauce, honey,
cornstarch, ginger paste, red pepper, and salt. Pour over tofu
mixture; cook 2 minutes.

Quick fix: Applegate Quick fix: There’s no


turkey hot dogs bring mincing or mess with
less fat and sodium and fewer Gourmet Garden fresh
calories to this Baja-style ginger in a tube. Birds Eye
lunch than regular hot dogs. Asparagus Stir-Fry veggie-
Keep the lunch light with Sara
Lee Delightful 80-calorie buns. chopping time.

96 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


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April 16 Memphis, Tennessee • Memphis Cook Convention Center
April 30 Honolulu, Hawaii • Hawaii Convention Center
May 21 Washington, DC • Walter E. Washington Convention Center
June 18 San Antonio, Texas • Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center
October 1 San Diego, California • San Diego Convention Center Taking Control Of Your Diabetes® is a 501(c)3
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YLZLY]LKVUHÄYZ[JVTLÄYZ[ZLY]LKIHZPZ
MOVE
Be mindful of
moving more. Take
notice of how your
body feels, and
appreciate all that
it can do.
photo: GETTY IMAGES

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 99
MOVE
TAKE CHARGE!
BY Lauren Grant

photos: GETTY IMAGES (top , opposite bottom), iSTOCK PHOTO (bottom), MARTY BALDWIN (opposite top)
A Little Goes
a Long Way
Exercise does not need to be
Gestational Diabetes & Type 2: intense for your health to improve.

BREAK THE LINK


Although gestational diabetes typically goes away
A study at Oxford University in
England found that women who
once a child is born, women who experience the exercised moderately (walking,
condition are 48 percent more likely to develop gardening, or biking) a few times
type 2 diabetes later in life than women who did a week had an average decreased
not have gestational diabetes, according to a recent risk of 20 percent for heart disease,
study published online in the Journal of Clinical
stroke, and blood clots. The study
Endocrinology and Metabolism.
Following a regular exercise schedule as well as followed 1.1 million women over
taking metformin reduced women’s risk of developing nine years.
type 2 diabetes. For more on this topic, see page 32.

100 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


“Don’t get mad.
Don’t get even.

Take Care of Your Toes Get stronger,


Uncontrolled blood glucose can cause a lack of sensitivity
in your feet and toes that can make you unaware of sores,
blisters, and cuts. That can lead to infection. It's important
faster,
for people with diabetes to find the right pair of shoes
before starting any exercise. and more
Three things to look for in a good shoe: powerful . . .
1 A large toe box so your toes are not crowded and circulation is
not constricted.
In the end, it’s
2 Ample insole cushioning to minimize stress on the sole.
Make sure the insole arch isn’t too high, which can cause foot
stress as well. your life, your
3 A low heel made from hard rubber. This keeps pressure off the
ball and heel of your foot, helping to keep calluses and ulcers
from forming. A hard heel also protects your foot from sharp objects.
choice.”
Be sure to wear socks that fit well and do not have any seams that —speed skater Apolo Ohno
could cause irritation. Cotton socks help keep your feet dry and cool.

WALK WITH A DOC


In more than 35 states and the of 2004 and held the first walk in
District of Columbia, you can join a April 2005. The idea caught on, and
walking group that gives you direct today Walk with a Doc has more
access to a local doctor who’s than 160 participating sites around
walking right alongside you. the country. Find one near you at
Walk with a Doc is the creation of walkwithadoc.org.
David Sabgir, M.D., a cardiologist “Being in a group like this
in Westerville, Ohio, who was absolutely improves your
frustrated with his inability to commitment to walking,” Sabgir
get his patients to exercise more. says. “If there’s someone waiting
“Probably 97 percent of our on you, you really don’t want to
patients were sedentary,” he says. let them down.”
“I finally started saying, ‘If my family Other benefits of walking include
and I were at the park Sunday, reducing the risk of lung cancer,
would you come walk with us?’ ” arthritis, and more. "It’s hard to find
He collected names of health benefits walking doesn’t
interested people over the winter have,” he says.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 101
TAKE CHARGE!
MOVE

WEIGHT LOSS

Health Nets
Wealth Checking Daily
A free phone app called Pact
encourages you to stay active
with an incentive of making—or
May Lower the Number
losing—money. Stepping on the scale every morning goes hand in hand
Here’s how it works: Set an with a healthy lifestyle, according to researchers at Duke
exercise goal, log your food University in Durham, North Carolina. The Duke Global
intake, and make a promise to Health Institute followed 91 overweight and obese people
eat a certain amount of fruits and for six months. Those who weighed every day lost nearly
vegetables per week. If you hit your twice as much weight as those who weighed themselves
goal, you get paid. Don’t meet your five times or fewer per week.
goal for the week? You pay other “It might be that daily weighing triggers an understanding
Pact community members who of what people were eating and how it was affecting their
met their goals. Set a goal, make a weight,” says Dori Steinberg, a research scholar at Duke
pact, and stay on the right track. and lead author of the study.
Rewards average between
35 cents and $5 a week. Once you
hit $10, you can withdraw your
winnings on the site via PayPal.
Each week, you set your goals
and how much you want to be
penalized for not reaching them.
The most you can penalize yourself
is $10 a week. Available for iOS
and Android.

GASTRIC BYPASS BEATS THE


BAND FOR WEIGHT LOSS
If you're considering surgery to lose weight,
Set a goal, gastric bypass appears to be the most successful.
make a pact, In a study in the Journal of the American
and see if you Medical Association, researchers at the University
of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas
can stay on
followed 30 people. Those who had bypass lost
track. more weight than those who had gastric banding.
Gastric bypass people lost 66 percent of weight
compared with 45 percent among the gastric
photo: iSTOCK (scale)

band group. Also, more people who had bypass


surgery experienced remission of type 2 diabetes
than those who had the gastric band.
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LEG EXTENSION

raise your right foot off the


ground about 3 inches.

one side, then repeat on the


other leg.

DESK PUSH-UP

triceps push-up, except place your hands


slightly wider than shoulder width apart,
allowing your elbows to come away from
your body.
Walk your feet away from the desk,
forming a plank from your head to your
heels. Bend your arms, elbows open at an
angle away from your body, and lower your
chest toward the desk. Then press back up
to the starting plank position.
YOU DON’T
WORK IN
AN OFFICE?
No problem. There are lots of
other ways to sneak in physical
activity. A few ideas:
• When you are making dinner,
do a set of push-ups off the
kitchen counter.
• Keep a light set of weights
beside your bed to do
overhead presses after you
wake up.
• Arrive early for your next
appointment or coffee date
and walk around the building
or parking lot for 15 minutes.
• Put the TV remote across the
room so you need to get off
the couch to change channels.
learn to like
Being active doesn’t have to be a chore. Changing your
outlook and finding the right moves for your body
could make all the difference. BY Kathleen Heins

M eteorologist Mark Lee


of Greensburg,
Pennsylvania, was
stunned to be diagnosed with
type 2 diabetes at age 48. “I’m not a
machine at a gym three or four
times a week, but he found it
boring. An avid hockey fan, Mark
wondered how skating might
translate into becoming more
big person and never thought of active in an enjoyable way. He
myself as obese, but at 200 pounds signed up for an adult hockey
and 5 foot 9 inches, I definitely league. Mark, now 54, plays hockey
was,” Mark says. His doctor several nights a week. He weighs
prescribed metformin and told him 148 pounds and no longer takes
to lose 15 pounds. But exercise was diabetes medication.
a foreign concept for Mark. Finding a way to make exercise
He started using an elliptical fun is key to losing weight and

mix
it up!
«
To keep the fun in fitness, try to engage in
more than one activity during the course
of your week. Here are a few ideas to help
get you started.

108 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


keeping it off, says Michelle Segar, feelings, she says: If it feels good, Colberg, who has type 1 diabetes,
Ph.D., author of No Sweat: How the you’re far more likely to do it created the website Diabetes
Simple Science of Motivation Can consistently; if it doesn’t, you’re Motion (diabetesmotion.com) to
Bring You a Lifetime of Fitness going to flop on the couch instead. help people with diabetes exercise
(AMACOM, 2015). “The idea of Think of exercise as a gift you give safely and effectively regardless of
exercise has become too much of a yourself. When you’ve found what fitness level. “For some people, fear
synonym for punishment,” Segar speaks to you, take a moment to of developing hypoglycemia
says. “You hear the word exercise think about how great you feel associated with exercise keeps
and immediately think that if you’re while you’re doing it. That alone them sedentary, so the site gives
not drenched in sweat and gutting can bring you back for more. tips on how to prevent that from
it out on some kind of complicated occurring,” she says.
gym equipment for an hour a day, Quit the guilt trips Whatever physical movement you
you’re failing.” Sheri Colberg, Ph.D., a professor of choose, clear it with your health
exercise science at Old Dominion care provider and start slow. Stay
Alter your vocabulary University in Norfolk, Virginia, says hydrated and carry a carbohydrate
photos: GETTY IMAGES (this page). EDMUND BARR (opposite right), BLAINE MOATS (opposite left)

To learn to like exercise, you must on days that you just don’t feel like source in case your blood sugar
change the way you think about moving, try testing the water for drops too low. Treat yourself to
being active. For starters, Segar 10 minutes and see if you end up workout shoes that provide extra
says, stop using the terms should doing more. “By the time I get cushioning to reduce stress on
and need to. “Guilt murders going, I end up doing the amount I feet and joints. Check your feet
motivation; research shows that would have done,” says Colberg, after workouts for signs of injury
when people feel guilty, it’s a author of The Diabetes or irritation.
low-quality motivation and they Breakthrough: Based on a Mark says he’s now in the best
don’t stick with it,” she says. Segar Scientifically Proven Plan to Lose shape of his life and has more
recommends replacing the terms Weight and Cut Medications energy than ever. “In the old days,
exercise and physical activity with (Harlequin, 2014). after a long day at work, I would
physical movement. If you haven’t been exercising crash in front of the television,” he
Next, tap your inner child. consistently or are new to it, just says. Now Mark spends nights
“I encourage people to give spending a few minutes a day working in his yard or walking his
themselves permission to be in engaged in physical movement— dogs. In the winter, he hits the ice.
physical-activity kindergarten— such as a brief walk—is a good “Being active on a regular basis has
playing, learning, and seeing what start. Even standing while talking allowed me to do things in my life I
works for them,” Segar says. on the phone is better than sitting never thought possible,” he says. “It
Humans tend to be driven by and talking. really was a life changer.”

«
« Venture outside your comfort zone. Hit the pool. For a great workout
Give yoga or tai chi a chance. Classes that’s easy on the joints, check out
are offered for all levels, and some are water exercise classes.
even done in a chair.
Make your own mini gym. Invest in
Dance! Try a class that offers a workout a few hand weights and resistance
such as Jazzercise or Zumba. Ballroom, bands and keep them near the
swing, and line dancing are other ideas. couch. Use them during your
favorite show or commercials.
« Get your joe to go. Instead of meeting Strength training makes the body
a friend for coffee, grab a cup to go and more sensitive to insulin and
head out the door for a walk. helps lower blood glucose.

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 109
RECIPES
See how we calculate nutrition information to
help you count calories, carbs, and serving sizes.
High-Standards Testing
This seal assures you every recipe in this issue of Better Homes and Gardens® Diabetic Living®
magazine has been tested in the Better Homes and Gardens® Test Kitchen. This means each
recipe is practical, reliable, and meets our high standards of taste appeal.

Inside Our Recipes Nutrition Information


Precise serving sizes (listed below each recipe title) Nutrition facts per serving are noted with each
help you to manage portions. Test Kitchen tips and recipe. Ingredients listed as optional are not
sugar substitutes are listed after recipe directions. included in the nutrition analysis. When ingredient
Kitchen basics such as ice, salt, black pepper, and choices appear, we use the first one to calculate the
nonstick cooking spray often are not listed in the nutrition analysis.
ingredients list; they are italicized in the directions.

Ingredients Key to Abbreviations


• Tub-style vegetable oil spread refers to cal. = calories carb. = carbohydrate
60% to 70% vegetable oil product. sat. fat = saturated fat pro. = protein
• Lean ground beef refers to 95% or leaner. chol. = cholesterol

PIZZA NIGHT coat both sides with more of the 1 cup fresh baby arugula
Continued from page 67 remaining flour. Using a rolling pin, or baby kale
1
roll dough into 6-inch circles, using ⁄3 cup chopped red
Whole Wheat the remaining flour as necessary. sweet pepper
Individual Pizza Crusts 3. For a charcoal or gas grill, grease 1 tablespoon lemon juice
SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) grill rack. Place dough circles on the 2 teaspoons olive oil
1
CARB. PER SERVING 19 g rack directly over medium heat. ⁄4 teaspoon salt
1
PREP 25 minutes STAND 10 minutes Cover and grill about 1 minute or ⁄8 teaspoon black pepper
until firm. Turn and grill about 1 recipe Whole Wheat Individual
3
⁄4 cup whole wheat flour 1 minute more or until puffed. Pizza Crusts (left)
1
⁄2 cup all-purpose flour Remove from grill. Using a clean, 6 tablespoons pizza sauce
1
⁄8 teaspoon salt folded kitchen towel, evenly press 11⁄2 cups shredded part-skim
6 tablespoons water crusts down gently yet firmly. mozzarella cheese
Crusts will deflate as pressed. (6 ounces)
1. In a medium bowl stir together 4. Use immediately or store in
whole wheat flour, 1 ⁄4 cup of the an airtight container at room 1. In a covered medium saucepan
all-purpose flour, and salt. Gradually temperature up to 2 days or freeze cook corn in a small amount of boiling
stir in the water to make a soft up to 2 months. water 2 minutes. Add green beans;
dough, adding additional water, cook 5 minutes more or until
PER SERVING: 89 cal., 0 g total fat,
1 teaspoon at a time, if necessary. 0 mg chol., 49 mg sodium, 19 g carb. vegetables are crisp-tender; drain.
Shape dough into a ball. Sprinkle (2 g fiber, 0 g sugars), 3 g pro. Rinse with cold water; drain again.
some of the remaining 1 ⁄4 cup 2. In a medium bowl combine corn
all-purpose flour on a work surface. Farmstand Pizza mixture, arugula, and sweet pepper.
Knead dough on floured surface SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) For vinaigrette, in a small screw-top jar
until smooth, elastic, and slightly CARB. PER SERVING 26 g combine lemon juice, oil, salt, and
sticky. Cover; let stand 10 minutes. START TO FINISH 30 minutes black pepper. Cover; shake well.
2. Divide dough into six portions. 3. Spread Whole Wheat Individual
3
Roll each portion between the ⁄4 cup fresh or frozen corn Pizza Crusts with pizza sauce; sprinkle
palms of your hands into a smooth kernels, thawed with cheese. For a charcoal or gas grill,
3
ball. Press balls to flatten; lightly ⁄4 cup 1-inch pieces fresh place pizzas on grill rack directly over
green beans low heat. Cover; grill 2 to 3 minutes or

110 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


until heated through and cheese is Barbecue Chicken White Shrimp Pizza
melted. Remove from grill. Top with and Peach Pizza SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each)
vegetable mixture and drizzle with SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) CARB. PER SERVING 22 g
vinaigrette. CARB. PER SERVING 33 g or 32 g START TO FINISH 35 minutes
START TO FINISH 20 minutes
PER SERVING: 210 cal., 7 g total fat
(3 g sat. fat), 19 mg chol., 356 mg sodium, 6 ounces peeled and deveined
26 g carb. (3 g fiber, 3 g sugars), 11 g pro. 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh or frozen small shrimp
onion 2 teaspoons olive oil
Smoked Salmon 3 tablespoons light 2 tablespoons finely chopped
and Dill Pizza mayonnaise shallot (1 medium)
SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) 1 tablespoon cider vinegar 2 tablespoons dry white wine
CARB. PER SERVING 21 g 2 teaspoons sugar* 1 teaspoon all-purpose flour
1 1
START TO FINISH 25 minutes ⁄4 teaspoon salt ⁄2 cup light Alfredo pasta sauce
1
⁄8 teaspoon black pepper Olive oil nonstick cooking spray
1
⁄2 cup light cream cheese 11⁄2 cups packaged shredded 1 recipe Whole Wheat
spread, softened cabbage with carrot Individual Pizza Crusts
1
⁄4 cup light sour cream (coleslaw mix) (opposite)
1
1 teaspoon lemon juice 1 recipe Whole Wheat ⁄2 cup shredded Fontina cheese
1 recipe Whole Wheat Individual Pizza Crusts (2 ounces)
1
Individual Pizza Crusts (opposite) ⁄4 cup shredded part-skim
1
(opposite) ⁄2 cup hickory-flavor mozzarella cheese (1 ounce)
Olive oil nonstick cooking spray barbecue sauce 6 slices lower-sodium,
1
⁄2 of a small cucumber, halved 6 ounces cooked chicken less-fat bacon, cooked and
lengthwise and very thinly breast, shredded crumbled
sliced (about 11⁄2 cups) 6 tablespoons slivered
6 ounces thinly sliced smoked 1 cup chopped fresh or frozen red onion
salmon (lox-style) peaches, thawed Snipped fresh Italian parsley
2 tablespoons capers, drained
1 tablespoon snipped 1. In a small bowl combine onion, 1. Thaw shrimp, if frozen. Rinse
fresh dill weed mayonnaise, vinegar, sugar, salt, and shrimp; pat dry with paper towels.
1
⁄8 teaspoon black pepper pepper. Stir in the coleslaw mix; Thread shrimp onto three 12-inch
set aside. skewers; set aside.
1. In a bowl combine cream cheese, 2. Spread Whole Wheat Individual 2. For sauce, in a small saucepan
sour cream, and lemon juice. Pizza Crusts with barbecue sauce. heat oil over medium heat. Add
2. Lightly coat one side of Whole Top with chicken. shallot; cook and stir about
Wheat Individual Pizza Crusts with 3. For a charcoal or gas grill, place 3 minutes or until tender. Add wine;
cooking spray. For a charcoal or gas pizzas on grill rack directly over low cook and stir until wine is nearly
grill, place crusts, coated sides down, heat. Cover and grill 2 to 3 minutes evaporated. Stir in flour, then stir in
on grill rack directly over low heat. or until heated through. Remove Alfredo sauce. Cook and stir until
Cover; grill 2 to 3 minutes or until from grill. Top with coleslaw mixture thickened and bubbly. Cook and stir
browned, rotating quarter turns for and peaches. 1 minute more.
even browning. Remove from grill. *SUGAR SUBSTITUTE: Choose 3. Lightly coat shrimp with cooking
3. Place crusts, grilled sides down, Splenda Sugar Blend. Follow spray. For a charcoal or gas grill,
on a work surface. Spread about package directions to use grease grill rack. Place shrimp
2 tablespoons of the cream cheese product amount equivalent to skewers on the rack directly over
mixture over each crust. Arrange 2 teaspoons sugar. medium heat. Cover and grill
cucumber on cream cheese 3 to 4 minutes or until shrimp are
PER SERVING: 212 cal., 3 g total fat
mixture; top with salmon. Sprinkle (1 g sat. fat), 25 mg chol., opaque, turning once halfway
with capers, dill, and pepper. 442 mg sodium, 33 g carb. (3 g fiber, through grilling. Remove shrimp
12 g sugars), 13 g pro. from skewers.
PER SERVING: 182 cal., 6 g total fat PER SERVING WITH SUBSTITUTE: Same
(3 g sat. fat), 29 mg chol., as above, except 210 cal., 32 g carb. 4. Spread Whole Wheat Individual
508 mg sodium, 21 g carb. (2 g fiber, (11 g sugars) Pizza Crusts with sauce. Top with
2 g sugars), 11 g pro. grilled shrimp, Fontina cheese, and
mozzarella cheese. Place pizzas on

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 111
RECIPES
the grill rack directly over low heat. juice, fiesta lime seasoning, cumin, 1. In a bowl toss together chicken
Cover and grill 2 to 3 minutes or and the remaining 1 ⁄4 teaspoon salt and jerk seasoning; set aside.
until heated through and cheeses and 1 ⁄4 teaspoon pepper. 2. In a medium saucepan combine
are melted. Remove from grill. 3. Spread Whole Wheat Individual vinegar, brown sugar, lime juice,
Sprinkle with bacon, red onion, Pizza Crusts with avocado mixture; ginger, salt, and black pepper. Bring
and parsley. sprinkle with cheese. Top with steak to simmering, stirring until sugar is
slices, black beans, and tomatoes. dissolved. Stir in mango, pineapple,
PER SERVING: 230 cal., 9 g total fat
(4 g sat. fat), 65 mg chol., Place pizzas on grill rack directly red onion, and minced jalapeño.
366 mg sodium, 22 g carb. (2 g fiber, over low heat. Cover and grill 2 to Simmer, uncovered, 15 minutes or
1 g sugars), 14 g pro. 3 minutes or until heated through. until fruit is tender and slightly
Remove from grill. Top with sour broken down, stirring occasionally.
Southwestern Steak Pizza cream (if desired) and cilantro. Cool slightly. Coarsely mash fruit.
SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) 3. Spread Whole Wheat Individual
PER SERVING: 291 cal., 12 g total fat
CARB. PER SERVING 29 g (3 g sat. fat), 32 mg chol., Pizza Crusts with mango mixture.
PREP 20 minutes GRILL 19 minutes 481 mg sodium, 29 g carb. (7 g fiber, Top with chicken.
STAND 5 minutes 1 g sugars), 18 g pro. 4. For a charcoal or gas grill, place
pizzas on grill rack directly over low
8 ounces beef flank steak Caribbean Jerk heat. Cover and grill 2 to 3 minutes
3
⁄4 teaspoon salt Chicken Pizza or until heated through. Remove
1
⁄2 teaspoon black pepper SERVINGS 6 (1 pizza each) from grill. Top with green onions
2 medium avocados, halved, CARB. PER SERVING 33 g or 32 g and, if desired, jalapeño slices.
seeded, peeled, and mashed PREP 30 minutes COOK 15 minutes *SUGAR SUBSTITUTE: Choose
2 teaspoons lime juice GRILL 2 minutes Splenda Brown Sugar Blend.
1 teaspoon salt-free fiesta lime Follow package directions to use
seasoning blend, such as 12 ounces cooked chicken product amount equivalent to
Mrs. Dash brand breast, shredded 1 tablespoon brown sugar.
1
⁄4 teaspoon ground cumin (about 3 cups) **TEST KITCHEN TIP: Chile peppers
1 recipe Whole Wheat 1 tablespoon Jamaican jerk contain oils that can irritate your
Individual Pizza Crusts seasoning skin and eyes. Wear plastic or
(page 110) 2 tablespoons cider vinegar rubber gloves when working with
3
⁄4 cup shredded reduced- 1 tablespoon packed brown chile peppers.
fat Mexican cheese blend sugar*
PER SERVING: 259 cal., 5 g total fat
(3 ounces) 1 tablespoon lime juice (1 g sat. fat), 48 mg chol.,
1
⁄2 of a 15-ounce can no-salt- 1 teaspoon grated 340 mg sodium, 33 g carb. (3 g fiber,
added black beans, rinsed fresh ginger 12 g sugars), 21 g pro.
PER SERVING WITH SUBSTITUTE: Same
and drained (3⁄4 cup) 1
⁄4 teaspoon salt as above, except 255 cal., 32 g carb.
1
1 cup grape tomatoes, ⁄4 teaspoon black pepper (11 g sugars).
quartered 2 cups chopped very ripe
2 tablespoons light sour cream mango CRISPY FISH
3
(optional) ⁄4 cup chopped fresh pineapple Continued from page 71
1
Fresh cilantro leaves ⁄4 cup chopped red onion
1
⁄2 of a fresh jalapeño chile Sweet Chili and
1. Sprinkle steak with 1 ⁄ 2 teaspoon pepper, seeded and Pistachio Mahi Mahi
of the salt and 1 ⁄4 teaspoon of the minced** SERVINGS 4 (1 fish fillet and
1
pepper. For a charcoal or gas grill, 1 recipe Whole Wheat ⁄2 cup quinoa mixture each)
place steak on the grill rack directly Individual Pizza Crusts CARB. PER SERVING 28 g
over medium heat. Cover and grill (page 110) PREP 25 minutes BAKE 12 minutes
17 to 21 minutes for medium (160°F), 6 tablespoons thinly sliced
turning once halfway through green onions (3) 4 4- to 5-ounce fresh or frozen
grilling. Remove from grill; let stand Thinly sliced fresh jalapeño mahi mahi fillets
5 minutes. Thinly slice steak chile peppers (optional)** 1 lime
diagonally across the grain. 5 teaspoons honey, warmed
2. Meanwhile, in a medium bowl 2 teaspoons olive oil
combine mashed avocados, lime

112 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


1
⁄4 teaspoon salt Coconut-Crusted Tilapia 4 minutes more or until sweet
1
⁄4 teaspoon black pepper SERVINGS 4 (1 fish fillet, about pepper is crisp-tender and mixture
1
⁄2 cup salted dry-roasted 4 spears asparagus, and is slightly thickened, stirring
pistachio nuts or 3 tablespoons chutney each) occasionally. Stir in parsley.
whole almonds CARB. PER SERVING 23 g 3. Meanwhile, rinse fish; pat dry
3
⁄4 teaspoon chili powder PREP 40 minutes BAKE 10 minutes with paper towels. In a shallow dish
1
⁄4 teaspoon onion powder stir together coconut, bread
1
⁄4 teaspoon paprika 4 4-ounce fresh or frozen crumbs, and oil until combined.
11⁄ 3 cups cooked quinoa tilapia fillets Pour egg into another shallow dish.
1
⁄2 cup chopped red 2 cups finely chopped Dip fish in egg, then in coconut
sweet pepper fresh pineapple mixture, turning to coat and
1 1
⁄4 cup chopped red onion ⁄2 cup orange juice pressing to adhere. Place fish on the
1
⁄4 cup snipped fresh cilantro 6 tablespoons water prepared baking sheet. Sprinkle with
1 1
Fresh cilantro sprigs (optional) ⁄4 teaspoon salt ⁄4 teaspoon salt, the coriander, and
1 1
⁄8 teaspoon black pepper ⁄ 8 teaspoon black pepper. Bake
1. Thaw fish, if frozen. Preheat oven 2 teaspoons cornstarch about 10 minutes or until coating is
1
to 325°F. Line a baking sheet with ⁄4 cup chopped red golden and fish flakes easily when
parchment paper; set aside. For lime sweet pepper tested with a fork.
dressing, finely shred the peel and 2 tablespoons golden or 4. In a covered large skillet cook
squeeze the juice from lime. In a regular raisins asparagus in a small amount of
small bowl combine lime peel, lime 2 tablespoons snipped boiling lightly salted water 3 to
juice, 2 teaspoons of the honey, the fresh parsley 5 minutes or until crisp-tender;
1
oil, salt, and black pepper; set aside. ⁄2 cup unsweetened finely drain water.
2. In a small bowl combine shredded coconut 5. Serve fish with asparagus. Top
1
pistachios, chili powder, onion ⁄2 cup whole wheat each serving with 3 tablespoons
powder, paprika, and 1 teaspoon of panko bread crumbs pineapple chutney. Reserve
the honey. Spread on the prepared 2 teaspoons olive oil remaining chutney for another use.*
1
baking sheet. Bake about ⁄4 cup refrigerated or frozen *TEST KITCHEN TIP: Serve the
12 minutes or until toasted; cool. egg product, thawed remaining pineapple chutney
1
Place pistachios in a small food ⁄4 teaspoon salt with fish, pork, and poultry.
1
processor. Cover and process until ⁄8 teaspoon ground coriander
1 PER SERVING: 279 cal., 10 g total fat
finely crushed. ⁄8 teaspoon black pepper (6 g sat. fat), 57 mg chol.,
3. Increase oven temperature to 12 ounces asparagus spears, 334 mg sodium, 23 g carb. (5 g fiber,
425°F. Reline baking sheet with trimmed 9 g sugars), 29 g pro.
parchment paper; set aside. Rinse
fish; pat dry with paper towels. 1. Thaw fish, if frozen. Preheat oven Tortilla Chip Flounder
Brush tops of fish with the remaining to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with with Black Bean Salad
2 teaspoons honey. Sprinkle with foil; set aside. SERVINGS 4 (1 fish fillet and
2
crushed pistachios, pressing to 2. For pineapple chutney, in a ⁄3 cup bean salad each)
adhere. Place fish on the prepared medium saucepan combine CARB. PER SERVING 35 g
baking sheet. Bake 10 to 15 minutes pineapple, orange juice, 1 ⁄4 cup of PREP 30 minutes BAKE 8 minutes
or until fish flakes easily. the water, 1 ⁄4 teaspoon salt, and
1
4. Meanwhile, in a medium bowl ⁄ 8 teaspoon black pepper. Bring to 4 3- to 4-ounce fresh or frozen
combine quinoa, sweet pepper, boiling; reduce heat. Simmer, flounder fillets or other
onion, and snipped cilantro. Stir uncovered, about 15 minutes or whitefish fillets
in lime dressing. Serve fish with until pineapple is nearly tender. Nonstick cooking spray
quinoa mixture. If desired, garnish Using a potato masher or fork, 4 ounces multigrain tortilla
with cilantro sprigs. slightly mash pineapple. In a small chips, such as Food Should
bowl combine the remaining Taste Good brand
PER SERVING: 322 cal., 12 g total fat 1
(2 g sat. fat), 83 mg chol., 2 tablespoons water and the ⁄8 to 1⁄4 teaspoon cayenne
328 mg sodium, 28 g carb. (4 g fiber, cornstarch; stir into pineapple pepper
10 g sugars), 28 g pro. mixture. Stir in sweet pepper and
raisins. Simmer, uncovered, about

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 113
RECIPES
1
⁄3 cup refrigerated or frozen PROTEIN SPOTLIGHT: 4. In an extra-large nonstick skillet
egg product, thawed PORK TENDERLOIN heat the remaining 2 teaspoons oil
1 15-ounce can no-salt-added Continued from page 75 over medium-high heat. Add meat;
black beans, rinsed and cook about 5 minutes or until
drained Mexican-Spiced Pork browned but still slightly pink in
1
⁄2 cup halved cherry tomatoes Medallions with center, turning once. Serve meat
1
⁄2 cup chopped green Cheddar-Jalapeño Polenta over polenta. If desired, sprinkle
sweet pepper SERVINGS 4 (2 pork medallions and with fresh cilantro.
1 1
⁄4 cup finely chopped ⁄2 cup polenta each) *TEST KITCHEN TIP: Chile peppers
red onion CARB. PER SERVING 31 g contain oils that can irritate skin
2 tablespoons snipped PREP 20 minutes COOK 5 minutes and eyes. Wear plastic or rubber
fresh oregano gloves when working with them.
2 tablespoons snipped 4 teaspoons olive oil **TEST KITCHEN TIP: If the polenta
1
fresh Italian parsley ⁄2 cup chopped onion becomes too thick while standing,
1 tablespoon lemon juice 1 fresh jalapeño chile pepper, stir in additional water as needed
2 teaspoons olive oil seeded and minced* to reach desired consistency.
1
⁄4 teaspoon salt 1 14.5-ounce can reduced-
1 PER SERVING: 368 cal., 12 g total fat
⁄4 teaspoon ground cumin sodium chicken broth (4 g sat. fat), 88 mg chol.,
1 1
⁄4 cup crumbled queso fresco ⁄2 cup quick-cooking 554 mg sodium, 31 g carb. (5 g fiber,
(1 ounce) polenta mix 1 g sugars), 34 g pro.
3
Snipped fresh Italian parsley ⁄4 cup shredded reduced-fat
(optional) cheddar cheese (3 ounces) Bacon-Wrapped Pork
2 teaspoons chili powder Tenderloin with Honey-
1
1. Thaw fish, if frozen. Preheat oven ⁄2 teaspoon garlic powder Almond Green Beans
1
to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with ⁄2 teaspoon ground cumin SERVINGS 4 (3 ounces cooked
1
foil. Coat foil with cooking spray; set ⁄4 teaspoon dried oregano, tenderloin and about
1
baking sheet aside. crushed ⁄2 cup green beans each)
1
2. In a food processor combine ⁄4 teaspoon ground coriander CARB. PER SERVING 28 g
tortilla chips and cayenne pepper. 1 1-pound natural pork PREP 20 minutes ROAST 25 minutes
Cover and process until very finely tenderloin
1
crushed. Transfer to a shallow dish. ⁄4 cup cherry preserves, large
3. Rinse fish; pat dry with paper 1. For polenta, in a medium pieces snipped
towels. Pour egg into another saucepan heat 2 teaspoons of the 1 teaspoon red wine vinegar
shallow dish. Dip fish in egg, then in oil over medium heat. Add onion 1 1-pound natural pork
crushed tortilla chips, turning to and jalapeño pepper; cook and stir tenderloin
coat and pressing to adhere. Place 5 minutes. Add broth and 1 ⁄ 3 cup 10 slices lower-sodium,
fish on the prepared baking sheet. water. Bring to boiling. Gradually less-fat bacon
Lightly coat tops of fish with add polenta mix, stirring constantly. 1 tablespoon olive oil
cooking spray. Bake 8 to 10 minutes Reduce heat to low. Cook about 8 ounces green beans,
or until fish flakes easily when tested 5 minutes or until thickened. Stir in trimmed if desired
1
with a fork. cheese until melted. Remove from ⁄4 cup reduced-sodium
4. Meanwhile, for bean salad, in heat; cover and keep warm.** chicken broth
a medium bowl combine black 2. In a small bowl stir together chili 2 tablespoons honey
1
beans, tomatoes, sweet pepper, powder, garlic powder, cumin, ⁄4 cup sliced almonds, toasted
onion, oregano, the 2 tablespoons oregano, coriander, 1 ⁄4 teaspoon
parsley, the lemon juice, oil, salt, and black pepper, and 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon salt. 1. Preheat oven to 425°F. Line a
cumin. Serve fish on top of bean 3. Trim fat from meat. Cut meat shallow roasting pan with foil. Place
salad. Sprinkle with queso fresco crosswise into eight pieces. Place a rack on top of foil; set pan aside.
and, if desired, additional parsley. each piece between two pieces of In a small bowl stir together cherry
plastic wrap. Using the flat side of a preserves and vinegar; set aside.
PER SERVING: 361 cal., 11 g total fat
(2 g sat. fat), 46 mg chol., meat mallet, pound meat lightly 2. Trim fat from tenderloin. Lay
401 mg sodium, 35 g carb. (8 g fiber, until about 1 ⁄ 2 inch thick. Remove bacon side by side on a work
3 g sugars), 28 g pro. plastic wrap. Sprinkle spice mixture surface, overlapping slightly. Place
over meat; rub in with your fingers. tenderloin crosswise on bacon and

114 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


roll up, wrapping bacon around two opposite edges of foil; seal with 8 ounces Brussels sprouts,
tenderloin. Place pork, bacon ends a double fold. Fold the remaining trimmed and halved or
down, on rack in prepared roasting ends to completely enclose beets, quartered
1
pan. Roast 20 minutes. Brush top of leaving space for steam to build. On ⁄4 cup olive oil
1
wrapped tenderloin with preserves a second piece of heavy foil, repeat ⁄2 teaspoon salt
1
mixture. Roast 5 to 10 minutes more or with the red beets and another ⁄2 teaspoon black pepper
1
until bacon is crisp and instant-read 2 teaspoons of the oil, 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon ⁄3 cup sliced leek (1 medium)
thermometer inserted in tenderloin of the salt, and 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon of the 2 tablespoons lemon juice
registers 145°F. Remove from oven; pepper. Roast about 45 minutes or 2 tablespoons honey
let stand 3 minutes. until beets are tender. Carefully 2 tablespoons sherry vinegar
3. Meanwhile, in a large skillet heat oil open packets to release steam. Peel 1 tablespoon Dijon-style
over medium-high heat. Add beans; skins from beets under cool running mustard
cook and stir 3 to 5 minutes or just until water while they are hot. Halve or 1 teaspoon snipped
crisp-tender. Add broth, honey, and quarter beets and place each color fresh tarragon
1
⁄4 teaspoon salt. Cook and stir in a separate bowl. 4 cups torn fresh kale
3 minutes more or until liquid is nearly 2. For dressing, in a small bowl (8 ounces)
evaporated. Stir in almonds. Slice whisk together vinegar, honey, 1 cup finely chopped
tenderloin and serve with beans. mustard, 2 tablespoons of the oil, celery root
1
⁄ 8 teaspoon of the salt, and 1 cup thinly sliced red cooking
PER SERVING: 351 cal., 12 g total fat 1
(3 g sat. fat), 82 mg chol., 426 mg sodium, ⁄ 8 teaspoon of the pepper. Pour half apple, such as Braeburn, Fuji,
28 g carb. (2 g fiber, 20 g sugars), 31 g pro. of the dressing over each color of or Gala (1 medium)
1
beets; toss gently to coat. Cover and ⁄4 cup blanched skinless
YOU CAN'T marinate at room temperature 1 hour. hazelnuts, toasted and
BEET VEGGIES 3. Trim fennel, reserving leaves. coarsely chopped
1
Continued from page 83 Snip a few of the leaves. Using a ⁄4 cup shaved Parmigiano-
mandoline or sharp knife, very thinly Reggiano cheese (1 ounce)
Baby Beets with slice fennel.* Place fennel in a 1 radish, thinly sliced
Goat Cheese and Fennel medium bowl. In a small bowl whisk
1
SERVINGS 6 ( ⁄3 cup beets and together lemon juice, mint, snipped 1. Preheat oven to 425°F. In a large
1
⁄3 cup fennel each) fennel leaves, and the remaining shallow baking pan toss squash,
14 g
CARB. PER SERVING 2 teaspoons oil, 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon salt, Brussels sprouts, 2 tablespoons of
PREP45 minutes ROAST 45 minutes and 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon pepper. Pour the oil, 1 ⁄4 teaspoon of the salt, and
1
MARINATE 1 hour mixture over fennel; toss to coat. ⁄4 teaspoon of the pepper to
4. To serve, divide fennel among combine. Roast 15 to 18 minutes or
8 ounces baby golden beets salad plates. Top with each color of until vegetables are tender.
1
⁄4 cup olive oil beets; sprinkle with goat cheese. 2. For vinaigrette, in a bowl whisk
1
⁄2 teaspoon salt *TEST KITCHEN TIP: If you do not have together leek, lemon juice, honey,
1
⁄2 teaspoon black pepper a mandoline, use a sharp knife to vinegar, mustard, tarragon, and the
8ounces baby red beets slice the fennel as thinly as possible. remaining 2 tablespoons oil,
1
1tablespoon sherry vinegar ⁄4 teaspoon salt, and 1 ⁄4 teaspoon
PER SERVING: 175 cal., 12 g total fat
1tablespoon honey (3 g sat. fat), 7 mg chol., pepper.
1teaspoon Dijon-style mustard 339 mg sodium, 14 g carb. (4 g fiber, 3. In a large bowl combine kale,
1large fennel bulb with leaves 10 g sugars), 4 g pro. celery root, apple, hazelnuts, and
11⁄2 tablespoons lemon juice squash mixture. Drizzle with
1 teaspoon thinly sliced Autumn on a Plate vinaigrette; toss gently to coat. Top
fresh mint SERVINGS12 (1 cup each) with cheese and radish. Cover and
1
⁄2 cup crumbled goat cheese 15 g
CARB. PER SERVING chill at least 1 hour before serving.
(chèvre) (2 ounces) PREP 40 minutes
PER SERVING: 128 cal., 7 g total fat
ROAST 15 minutes CHILL 1 hour (1 g sat. fat), 2 mg chol., 193 mg sodium,
1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Place golden 15 g carb. (3 g fiber, 7 g sugars), 3 g pro.
beets on a piece of heavy foil. Drizzle 1 pound butternut squash,
with 2 teaspoons of the oil; sprinkle peeled, seeded, and cut into
1
with 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon of the salt and ⁄2-inch pieces
1
⁄ 8 teaspoon of the pepper. Bring up
DiabeticLivingOnline.com 115
RECIPES
Blistered Broccoli 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar mushrooms to skillet; heat through.
with Garlic and Chiles 1 tablespoon lemon juice Remove and discard thyme sprigs.
SERVINGS 4 (1⁄2 cup each) 1 teaspoon finely snipped 3. To serve, drizzle mushrooms with
CARB. PER SERVING 7 g fresh mint remaining 1 tablespoon oil. Squeeze
START TO FINISH 30 minutes 1 teaspoon finely snipped on lemon juice. Top with with parsley.
fresh basil
PER SERVING: 84 cal., 7 g total fat
4 cups broccoli florets* 1 teaspoon finely snipped (1 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol., 42 mg sodium,
2 tablespoons olive oil fresh Italian parsley 4 g carb. (1 g fiber, 1 g sugars), 3 g pro.
2 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
1
⁄4 teaspoon crushed 1. In a medium bowl combine all Charred Eggplant, Grilled
red pepper ingredients with 1 ⁄4 teaspoon salt Onions, Pickled Raisins,
1 teaspoon finely shredded and 1 ⁄4 teaspoon black pepper. Toss and Pine Nuts
lemon peel gently; serve at room temperature. SERVINGS 4 (11⁄4 cups each)
2 teaspoons lemon juice CARB. PER SERVING 23 g
1 PER SERVING: 179 cal., 12 g total fat
⁄8 teaspoon fine sea salt (2 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol., 156 mg sodium, PREP 20 minutes STAND 30 minutes
18 g carb. (5 g fiber, 11 g sugars), 2 g pro. GRILL 10 minutes
1. Heat a griddle pan or heavy
1
skillet over medium-high heat. Add Pan-Roasted Mushrooms, ⁄4 cup raisins
broccoli; cook about 10 minutes or Herbs, and Spices 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
1
until blistered on all sides, turning SERVINGS 6 ( ⁄3 cup each) 1 tablespoon sugar
occasionally. Transfer to a bowl. CARB. PER SERVING 4g 11⁄2 pounds eggplant, cut into
2. Meanwhile, in a small skillet heat START TO FINISH 30 minutes 1-inch slices
oil over medium heat. Add garlic 1 large sweet onion, cut into
1
and crushed red pepper; cook about 3 tablespoons olive oil ⁄2-inch slices
5 minutes or until garlic is golden, 8 ounces fresh cremini 2 tablespoons olive oil
stirring frequently. mushrooms, quartered 1 teaspoon finely shredded
3. Pour oil mixture over broccoli, 2 sprigs fresh thyme lemon peel
tossing to coat. Let stand 3 cloves garlic, sliced 3 tablespoons lemon juice
1
10 minutes. Stir in lemon peel, ⁄4 teaspoon crushed 2 teaspoons balsamic vinegar
lemon juice, and salt. red pepper 3 tablespoons pine nuts, toasted
*TEST KITCHEN TIP: Make sure your 8 ounces fresh oyster, enoki, 1 tablespoon snipped
broccoli is dry before cooking to and/or chanterelle fresh Italian parsley
prevent it from steaming in the pan. mushrooms
1
⁄2 of a lemon 1. In a 1-quart stainless-steel saucepan
PER SERVING: 94 cal., 7 g total fat
(1 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol., 99 mg sodium, 1 tablespoon snipped combine raisins, 1 ⁄4 cup water, red wine
7 g carb. (2 g fiber, 2 g sugars), 3 g pro. fresh Italian parsley vinegar, sugar, and 1 teaspoon salt.
Bring to boiling, stirring until sugar is
Heirloom Tomatoes, 1. In large skillet heat 1 tablespoon dissolved. Remove from heat. Let stand
Avocado, Mango, and of the oil over medium heat. Add 30 minutes; drain.
Cucumber cremini mushrooms, one sprig of 2. Brush both sides of eggplant and
SERVINGS 4 (1 cup each) thyme, half the garlic, 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon onion with oil. Sprinkle with
1
CARB. PER SERVING 18 g of the crushed red pepper, and dash ⁄ 8 teaspoon salt and 1 ⁄ 8 teaspoon
START TO FINISH 20 minutes each salt and black pepper. Cook black pepper. For charcoal or gas grill,
and stir 8 minutes or until place eggplant and onion on grill rack
2 cups heirloom cherry mushrooms are lightly browned and directly over medium heat. Cover; grill
tomatoes, halved tender. Remove from skillet. just until vegetables are tender and
11⁄2 cups seeded and coarsely 2. In the same skillet heat another charred, turning frequently. (Allow
chopped English cucumber 1 tablespoon of the oil over medium 10 to 15 minutes for eggplant and 8 to
(1 medium) heat. Add oyster, enoki, and/or 10 minutes for onion.)* Remove from
1 cup coarsely chopped chanterelle mushrooms and the grill. Cut eggplant into bite-size pieces.
avocado (1 medium) remaining thyme, garlic, and 3. In a large bowl combine raisins,
3
⁄4 cup coarsely chopped crushed red pepper. Cook and stir eggplant, onion, lemon peel, and juice.
mango (1 medium) about 5 minutes or until mushrooms Serve drizzled with balsamic vinegar.
2 tablespoons olive oil are tender. Return the cremini Sprinkle with pine nuts and parsley.

116 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


*BROILING DIRECTIONS: Preheat broiler. 41⁄2 cups mini pretzel twists, such firmly into the prepared baking pan.
Place eggplant and onion slices on as Snyder’s of Hanover brand, Drizzle with caramel topping; sprinkle
separate foil-lined baking sheets. Broil coarsely broken with salt. Cool completely (about 1 hour).
4 to 5 inches from the heat just until 1 cup salted pumpkin seeds Using edges of foil, lift bars out of pan.
vegetables are tender and charred, (pepitas) Cut into bars.
3
turning once. (Allow about 11 minutes ⁄4 cup snipped dried apricots TO STORE: Layer between sheets of waxed
1
for eggplant and 8 minutes for onion.) ⁄2 cup quick-cooking rolled oats paper in airtight container. Store at room
2 tablespoons sugar-free temperature up to 3 days.
PER SERVING: 193 cal., 12 g total fat
(1 g sat. fat), 0 mg chol., 371 mg sodium, caramel-flavor ice cream
PER SERVING: 170 cal., 5 g total fat
23 g carb. (6 g fiber, 14 g sugars), 3 g pro. topping (2 g sat. fat), 5 mg chol., 183 mg sodium,
1
⁄2 teaspoon coarse salt 29 g carb. (1 g fiber, 12 g sugars), 4 g pro.
9×13 DESSERTS
Continued from page 93 1. Line a 13×9×2-inch baking pan Spoonable Pumpkin Pie
with foil, extending foil over edges SERVINGS 18 (3⁄4 cup each)
Salted Caramel of pan. Coat foil with nonstick CARB. PER SERVING 18 g
Pretzel-Oat Bars cooking spray. PREP 20 minutes
SERVINGS 18 (1 bar each) 2. In a 6-quart Dutch oven melt BAKE 10 minutes CHILL 4 hours
CARB. PER SERVING 29 g butter over medium-low heat. Stir in
PREP 25 minutes COOL 1 hour marshmallows just until melted. 11⁄2 cups graham cracker crumbs
1
Remove from heat. Stir in pretzels, ⁄3 cup light butter, melted
3 tablespoons unsalted butter pumpkin seeds, apricots, and oats. 1 15-ounce can pumpkin
1 10-ounce package tiny 3. Using a spatula coated with
marshmallows cooking spray, press pretzel mixture Continued on page 118
Continued from page 117
RECIPES
8 ounces reduced-fat cream 2. In a large mixing bowl beat 21⁄2 teaspoons baking powder
cheese (Neufchâtel) or pumpkin, cream cheese, pudding 2 teaspoons apple pie spice
2
whipped cream cheese mix, 1 teaspoon of the pumpkin pie ⁄3 cup sugar*
1
spread, softened spice, and vanilla on medium to high ⁄3 cup canola oil
3 1-ounce packages fat-free, speed until combined. Gradually add 2 teaspoons vanilla
sugar-free, reduced-calorie milk, until smooth; spread over crust. 2 eggs
vanilla instant pudding mix 3. In the same bowl fold together 1 tablespoon finely shredded
11⁄2 teaspoons pumpkin pie spice whipped topping and the remaining orange peel
11⁄2 teaspoons vanilla 1
⁄ 2 teaspoon pumpkin pie spice; 2 20-ounce cans pineapple
21⁄2 cups fat-free milk spread over pumpkin layer. Sprinkle tidbits (juice pack), undrained
1
1 8-ounce container frozen with pecans. Cover and chill 4 to ⁄2 teaspoon finely shredded
light whipped dessert 8 hours before serving. orange peel
1
topping, thawed ⁄4 cup orange juice
1 PER SERVING: 163 cal., 9 g total fat
⁄2 cup chopped pecans, (4 g sat. fat), 14 mg chol., 300 mg sodium, 3 tablespoons cornstarch
1
toasted 18 g carb. (1 g fiber, 7 g sugars), 3 g pro. ⁄3 cup chopped macadamia nuts,
toasted
1. Preheat oven to 350°F. For crust, Pineapple-Spice
in a food processor combine Snack Cake 1. Preheat oven to 325°F. Coat a
graham crackers and melted butter. SERVINGS 18 (1 piece each) 13×9×2-inch baking dish (3-quart
Cover; process until well mixed. CARB. PER SERVING 30 g or 26 g rectangular) with nonstick cooking spray.
Press mixture onto the bottom of a PREP 30 minutes BAKE 25 minutes 2. In a medium bowl stir together
13×9×2-inch baking dish (3-quart all-purpose flour, white whole wheat
rectangular). Bake about 10 minutes 11⁄4 cups all-purpose flour flour, baking powder, apple pie spice,
or just until golden; cool. 1 cup white whole wheat flour and 1 ⁄ 2 teaspoon salt.
3. In a large mixing bowl beat sugar,
oil, and vanilla with an electric mixer
until combined. Beat in eggs.
Alternately add flour mixture and 1 cup
One solution for oxygen at home, water to egg mixture, beating after
each addition just until combined. Stir
away, and for travel in 1 tablespoon orange peel; spread in
prepared baking dish.
Introducing the INOGEN ONE. 4. Bake about 25 minutes or until a
It’s oxygen therapy on your terms. toothpick inserted near center comes
No more tanks to refill. No more deliveries. No out clean. Cool on wire rack.
5. Meanwhile, in a large saucepan
more hassles with travel. The INOGEN ONE portable
combine pineapple, the 1 ⁄ 2 teaspoon
oxygen concentrator is designed to provide
orange peel, juice, and cornstarch.
unparalleled freedom for oxygen therapy users.
Cook and stir over medium heat until
It’s small, lightweight, clinically proven for stationary bubbly. Reduce heat; cook and stir
and portable use, during the day and at night, and 2 minutes more. Cool; pour over cake.
can go virtually anywhere - even on most airlines. Sprinkle with macadamia nuts and
Inogen accepts Medicare and many private insurances! additional apple pie spice.
*SUGAR SUBSTITUTE: Choose Splenda
Sugar Blend. Follow package directions
to use product amount equivalent to
2
⁄ 3 cup sugar.
PER SERVING: 190 cal., 7 g total fat
(1 g sat. fat), 21 mg chol., 155 mg sodium,
30 g carb. (2 g fiber, 16 g sugars), 3 g pro.
Call Inogen Today to Request PER SERVING WITH SUBSTITUTE: Same as
above, except 179 cal., 26 g carb.
(12 g sugars).
Your FREE Info Kit
1-800-635-4806
recipes in this issue

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Beef Fish & Seafood


Southwestern Steak Pizza 112 • Coconut-Crusted Tilapia 113 •

Breakfast Pumpkin Seed Salmon with


71
Maple-Spice Carrots
Make-and-Take Breakfast
94 • Smoked Salmon and Dill Pizza 111 • •
Sausage Sandwiches

Chicken & Turkey Sweet Chili and Pistachio Mahi Mahi 112 • •

Barbecue Chicken and Peach Pizza 111 • Tortilla Chip Flounder with
113
Black Bean Salad
Caribbean Jerk Chicken Pizza 112
White Shrimp Pizza 111 •
Hot Dog with
96 • Meatless Main Dishes
Cucumber-Avocado Slaw

Desserts Farmstand Pizza 110 • •

Cherry-Apple Dump Cake 92 • Vegetarian Orange Sesame Stir-Fry 96 •

Frozen Wintry Peanut Butter Bars 92 • Whole Wheat Individual Pizza Crusts 110 •

Pineapple-Spice Snack Cake 118 • Pork


Bacon-Wrapped Pork Tenderloin
Salted Caramel Pretzel-Oat Bars 117 • 114 • •
with Honey-Almond Green Beans

Spoonable Pumpkin Pie 117 • Balsamic Pork and Strawberry Salad 73 • •


Mexican-Spiced Pork Medallions
114 •
with Cheddar-Jalapeño Polenta
Pork Paprikash with
74 • •
Cauliflower “Rice”

*Gluten-free: These recipes are designed to be Side Dishes


prepared with gluten-free ingredients and may Autumn on a Plate 115 • •
be suitable for people who live with celiac disease.
Check the ingredients lists on foods you use in Baby Beets with Goat
115 • •
these recipes to ensure they do not contain gluten. Cheese and Fennel
Blistered Broccoli with
116 • • •
Garlic and Chiles
Charred Eggplant, Grilled Onions,
116 • •
Pickled Raisins, and Pine Nuts
Heirloom Tomatoes, Avocado,
116 • • •
Mango, and Cucumber
Pan-Roasted Mushrooms,
116 • • •
Herbs, and Spices

DiabeticLivingOnline.com 119
MAKING A IFFERENCE

corrections to Diabetic Living, P.O. Box 37508, Boone, IA 50037-0508. In Canada: Mailed under Publications Mail Sales Product Agreement No. 40069223. Canadian BN 12348 2887 RT. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: Diabetic Living, 2835 Kew
Diabetic Living® (ISSN 1552-8065), August (Fall) 2015, Volume 12, No. 3. Diabetic Living is published quarterly in February, May, August, and November by Meredith Corp., 1716 Locust St., Des Moines, IA 50309-3023. Periodicals postage paid at Des Moines,
IA, and at additional mailing offices. SUBSCRIPTION PRICES: $19.97 per year in the U.S.; $23.97 (U.S. dollars) per year in Canada and overseas. POSTMASTER: Send all UAA to CFS. (See DMM 507.1.5.2). NON-POSTAL AND MILITARY FACILITIES: Send address
Diabetes didn’t bring Mike Aviad

Dr., Windsor, ON N8T 3B7. Better Homes and Gardens is a registered trademark in the United States, Canada, and Australia. Better Homes and Gardens marca registrada en México. © Meredith Corp. 2015. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
and Jessica Apple together, but
it’s brought them closer. After
getting married in 1998, each
was diagnosed with type 1
diabetes. Together they realized
that life with diabetes doesn’t
mean “less than.” In 2009, the
couple created ASweetLife, an
online magazine (asweetlife.org).
We caught up with Jessica.
BY Lauren Grant

diabetes
duo Mike Aviad & Jessica Apple
Q | How is your life different after being Q | What advice have you received as
diagnosed with type 1 diabetes? a person with diabetes that has stayed
A | ”One of the hardest things about type 1 diabetes with you?
is that it robs you of spontaneity. On the flip side, A | “Check your blood sugar twice within 20 minutes
always being prepared (and responsible) has to know which way you’re heading. Some others:
benefits. We both take care of ourselves better than • Lower the basal rate on your insulin pump before
we would if we didn’t have diabetes.” you exercise.
• Remember that diabetes is different every day, and
Q | How has ASweetLife changed since what you do one day probably won’t work the next.
you started it? • The fewer carbs you eat, the less insulin you need
A | ”We’ve grown so much! Our scope has and the better your blood sugar will be.
increased, we have writers from all walks of the • Forgive yourself.”
diabetes world, and our standards get higher all the
time. The biggest change was becoming a 501(c)(3) Q | Diabetes can be tough on
nonprofit. We realized that our mission—to help relationships when only one person
people with diabetes live well—was far more in line has it. How have you two adapted?
with the charitable world than the corporate.” A | “For us, the hardest part is worrying about each
other. We both follow a low-carb diet, and we
Q | What is your ultimate goal for understand truly what it means to be high or low or
ASweetLife? generally aggravated by diabetes. It’s not just
“We would love for our message—that life with empathy; it’s really knowing what the other
diabetes can be sweet—to reach as many people as is experiencing.”
possible. The less alone you feel, the better your
diabetes care is likely to be.”
Are you “Making a Difference” in the
diabetes community? Send your name
and a little about what you are doing to
DiabeticLiving@meredith.com.

120 Diabetic Living FALL 2015


TRY ANY OF THE DELICIOUS
DIABETIC FRIENDLY SMOOTHIES
TO GET YOUR DIET STARTED

Cocoa Flax
8 Tbsp Almased
12 oz unsweetened
coconut milk
2 tsp unsweetened
cocoa powder
1 Tbsp ground
ñD[VHHGV
½ tsp nutmeg
1 tsp stevia (optional)

Lemon Drop
8 Tbsp Almased
12 oz water
2½ tsp lemon extract
WVSñD[VHHGRU
walnut oil
1 tsp stevia (optional)
Strawberry
Flaxtini Chocolate Cherry Love
8 Tbsp Almased 8 Tbsp Almased
1½ cup water 8 oz unsweetened
½ cup strawberries coconut milk
1 Tbsp ground 5 oz water
ñD[VHHGV ¾ tsp cocoa powder
¼ tsp cherry extract
½ tsp coconut extract

Melt Your Belly Fat


½ tsp ground
ñD[VHHGV
½ tsp chia seeds
1 tsp stevia (optional)
Ice cubes (optional)
at deposits around your stomach shown to inhibit the storage of fat in
F are known to be the most detri-
mental to your health and also the
the body and support the breakdown
of existing fat. Combine that with pro-
You can replace one or two meals
a day with an Almased smoothie
for weight loss, or add it to your
hardest to get rid of. But with the deli- viding a natural boost of energy and
cious smoothies on the right, you can maintaining healthy blood sugar and
melt those stubborn pounds away. thyroid function and you have the ideal
Their key ingredient, Almased, helps weight loss multi-tasker.
you boost the fat-burning process The unique and all-natural Almased
while retaining muscle mass. The is gluten-free, diabetic friendly and
special fermentation used for making BNMS@HMRMN@QSHjBH@KjKKDQR k@UNQR 
Almased releases bioactive peptides added sugars, preservatives or stimu-
from its three main ingredients, soy, K@MSR (SG@RADDMBKHMHB@KKXBNMjQLDC
yogurt and honey. These peptides are to support weight loss and overall
AVAILABLE AT
unique to Almased and have been well-being.

Try the new Almased single serving 10-pack! The convenient packaging makes preparing an Almased shake even easier - no mea-
suring necessary. Great for on-the-go, work, travel, and to share with friends. Find stores, more information and delicious smoothie
recipes at kFTQDOK@M BNL (enter source code DLM) or give us a call at 1-877-256-2733 WROOIUHH <RXFDQŷQG$OPDVHGDW\RXU
local health food store, Walgreens, GNC and the Vitamin Shoppe or visit www.almased.com.

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. As always, consult your doctor or
health care team before beginning any weight loss program or reducing your dosage of current medications.

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