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Republic of the Philippines

Province of Batangas

MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN
Republika ng Pilipinas
SANGGUNIANG PANLALAWIGAN NG BATANGAS
Gulod Kapitolyo, Lungsod ng Batangas

EXCERPT FROM THE MINUTES OF THE THIRTY-FOURTH REGULAR


SESSION OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLALAWIGAN NG BATANGAS HELD
ON WEDNESDAY, 13 NOVEMBER 2002 FROM 1:45 P.M. AT THE ATTY.
ROBERTO B. PANGANIBAN MEMORIAL HALL, LEGISLATIVE WING
OF THE CAPITOL BUILDING, CAPITOL SITE, BATANGAS
CITY

PRESENT:

Hon. Peter P. Laurel Vice Governor & Presiding Officer


Hon. Consuelo S. Malabanan Board Member – First District
Hon. Benjamin I. Bausas Board Member – First District
Hon. Oliver M. Ramos Board Member – Second District
Hon. Sergio G. Atienza Board Member – Second District
Hon. Godofredo M. Berberabe, Jr. Board Member – Second District
Hon. Gregorio S. Nora Board Member – Third District
Hon. Rodolfo M. Balba Board Member – Third District
Hon. Lianda B. Bolilia Board Member – Fourth District
Hon. Marissa Endaya-Timones Board Member – Fourth District
Hon. Donato O. Linatoc Board Member – Fourth District
Hon. Jayvee C. Bendaña Board Member – President of
Sangguniang Kabataan Federation
Hon. Victor P. Portugal, Jr. Board Member – President of
Provincial Councilor’s League
Hon. Manolo M. Maloles, Jr. Board Member – ABC President

ABSENT:

NONE

RESOLUTION NO. 589


Year 2002

APPROVING RESOLUTION NO. 14-A SERIES OF 2000 OF THE


SANGGUNIANG BAYAN OF CALATAGAN, BATANGAS ENTITLED,
“RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE REVISED ZONING ORDINANCE OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN”, AND ORDINANCE NO. 9
SERIES OF 2000 ENTITLED, “AN ORDINANCE REVISING THE ZONING
REGULATION FOR THE MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN,
BATANGAS AND PROVIDING FOR THE ADMINISTRATION,
ENFORCEMENT AND AMENDMENT THEREOF AND FOR THE
REPEAL OF ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT THEREWITH”.

WHEREAS, the Sangguniang Panlalawigan Committee on Housing and Land Utilization


rendered today the hereinafter report, to wit:
Page 1 of 3 Pages

“It’s Right In Batangas”


DEVELOPMENT THROUGH RESPONSIBLE LEGISLATION

Resolution Number 589


Year 2002

“COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND LAND UTILIZATION”


Committee Report No. JB-002

Honorable Peter P. Laurel


Vice Governor and
Presiding Officer

Sir:

The Committee on Housing and Land Utilization has the honor to submit the committee
report for adoption and approval of this august body, to wit:

SUBJECT: Resolution No. 14-A Series of 2000 of the Sangguniang Bayan of


Calatagan entitled, “Resolution Adopting the Revised Zoning Ordinance of the
Municipality of Calatagan”, and ordinance No. 9 Series of 2000 entitled, “An Ordinance
Revising the Zoning Regulation for the Municipality of Calatagan, Batangas and Providing
for the Administration, Enforcement and Amendment thereof and for the Repeal of all
Ordinances in Conflict therewith”.

BACKGROUND:

The Sangguniang Bayan of Calatagan passed and approved the subject of this
report on February 11, 2000 during their regular session and was submitted to the
Provincial Land Use Committee (PLUC) for review. On March 14, 2002 the PLUC passed
PLUC Resolution No. 1-2002, entitled, “Resolution Approving the Comprehensive Land
Use Plan of the Municipality of Calatagan, Batangas”. Said Resolution was subsequently
endorsed to this august body on August 5, 2000 for appropriate action.

FINDINGS:

After review and deliberations the committee, found that

1. It is within the power of the municipality to enact an ordinance approving a


comprehensive land use plan/zoning ordinance.

2. The Comprehensive Land Use Plan/Zoning Ordinance of Calatagan, Batangas


substantially complies with the standards and guidelines on comprehensive
land use plan formulation and with the thrust goals and policies espoused in
the Provincial Physical Framework Plan 1995 – 2002.

RECOMMENDATIONS:

In view of the foregoing the committee recommends for the adoption and approval
of Resolution No. 14-A Series of 2000 of the Sangguniang Bayan of Calatagan entitled,
“Resolution Adopting the Revised Zoning Ordinance of the Municipality of Calatagan”,
and Ordinance No. 9 Series of 2000 entitled, “An Ordinance Revising the Zoning
Regulation for the Municipality of Calatagan, Batangas and providing for the
Administration, Enforcement and Amendment thereof and for the Repeal of all Ordinances
in Conflict therewith”.

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:

(Sgd.)
GODOFREDO M. BERBERABE, JR.
Chairman

(Sgd.)
GREGORIO S. NORA
Vice Chairman
Page 2 of 3 Pages

Resolution Number 589


Year 2002

(Sgd.) (Sgd.)
BENJAMIN I. BAUSAS RODOLFO M. BALBA
Member Member

(Sgd.)
SERGIO G. ATIENZA
Member

WHEREAS, the foregoing report was duly adopted and approved by the Board;

WHEREFORE, on motion by the Honorable Board Member Godofredo M.


Berberabe, Jr., duly seconded;

RESOLVED, as it is hereby resolved that Resolution No. 14-A Series of 2000 of the
Sangguniang Bayan of Calatagan entitled, “Resolution Adopting the
Revised Zoning Ordinance of the Municipality of Calatagan”, and
Ordinance No. 9 Series of 2000 entitled, “An Ordinance Revising the
Zoning Regulation for the Municipality of Calatagan, Batangas and
providing for the Administration, Enforcement and Amendment thereof and
for the Repeal of all Ordinances in Conflict therewith”, be APPROVED, as
the same is hereby APPROVED.

APPROVED: Wednesday, 13 November 2002 at Batangas City.

I HEREBY CERTIFY to the correctness of the foregoing Resolution No.


589, Year 2002, approved by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan ng Batangas during its
34th Regular Session held on November 13, 2002.

(Sgd.) BENJAMIN DJ. NEPALES


Provincial Board Secretary

ATTESTED:

(Sgd.) PETER P. LAUREL


Vice Governor
and
Presiding Officer

Page 3 of 3 Pages
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN
PROVINCE OF BATANGAS

OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG BAYAN

EXCERPTS FROM THE MINUTES OF THE REGULAR SESSION OF THE


SANGGUNIANG BAYAN OF CALATAGAN, BATANGAS HELD ON
FEBRUARY 11, 2000 AT THE MUNICIPAL SESSION HALL.

PRESENT:

HON. ROGELIO H. ZARRAGA, Mun. Vice-Mayor & Presiding


Officer
HON. FRANCISCO M. RODRIGUEZ, SB Member,
HON. RUBEN C. BAUTISTA, SB Member,
HON. TEODULO JOSE O. CAISIP, SB Member,
HON. GODOFREDO I. SAYO, SB Member,
HON. DIGNA C. CAUSAPIN, SB Member,
HON. DEMETRIO P. HERNANDEZ, SB Member,
HON. NESTOR P. SANGUEZA, SB Member,
HON. MARIANO B. LARA, SB Member,
HON. ROMEL C. ZARRA, SB Member, ABC President
HON. RAQUEL T. CAISIP, SB Member, PPSK President

ABSENT: NONE

RESOLUTION NO. 14
Series of 2000

RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN OF THE


MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN.

WHEREAS, the Municipality of Calatagan, as mandated by Executive Order #72


pursuant to the Local Government Code of 1991, has undertaken the preparation of the
Comprehensive Land Use Plan;

WHEREAS, the proposed Land Use Plan having been submitted to the
Sangguniang Bayan by the Municipal Development Council, has been presented to the
general public during public hearing;

WHEREAS, said Land Use Plan have been found to be in accordance with the
existing policies of the national government;

ABOVE PREMISES CONSIDERED, be it resolved by the Sangguniang Bayan of


Calatagan, Batangas, to adopt, AS IT HEREBY ADOPTS the Comprehensive Land Use
Plan of the Municipality of Calatagan, copy of which is appended hereto and is made an
integral part of this resolution;
RESOLVED FURTHER, that this resolution with the appended copy of the said
plan be submitted to the Sangguniang Panlalawigan thru the Provincial Land Use
Committee, for review and ratification.

UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED: February 11, 2000.

I hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 14 S-00 was unanimously
approved during the regular session of the Sangguniang Bayan of Calatagan, Batangas held
on February 11, 2000.

(Sgd.) EUGENIA D. ZAPATA


Secretary to the Sanggunian

ATTESTED:

(Sgd.) DR. ROGELIO H. ZARRAGA


Mun. Vice-Mayor & Presiding Officer

APPROVED:

(Sgd.) PETER OLIVER M. PALACIO


Municipal Mayor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

LIST OF TABLES i-ii

LIST OF MAPS iii

VISION AND MISSION iv

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY v-xii

I. SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE

1.1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1

1.2 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

1.2.1 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION 2-6


1.2.2 LAND AREA 7-9
1.2.3 CLIMATE 10
1.2.4 TOPOGRAPHY 10
1.2.5 SLOPES 11 -12
1.2.6 SOILS 13 -15
1.2.7 LAND CAPABILITY 16 -17
1.2.8 GEOLOGY/MINERAL RESOURCES 18 -19
1.2.9 EXISTING LAND USES 20-22

1.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARAMETERS

1.3.1 SOCIAL SECTORS


1.3.1.1 DEMOGRAPHY 22 -31
1.3.1.2 EDUCATION 31 -40
1.3.1.3 HEALTH 40 -48
1.3.1.4 SOCIAL WELFARE 48 -57
1.3.1.5 HOUSING 57 -60
1.3.1.6 SPORTS AND RECREATION 61 -63
1.3.1.7 PROTECTIVE SERVICES 63 -65

1.3.2 ECONOMIC SECTOR


1.3.2.1 AGRICULTURE 65 -81
1.3.2.2 COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY 81 -86
1.3.2.3 TOURISM 86 -89
1.3.2.4 INFRASTRUCTURE/UTILITIES SECTOR 89 -91
1.3.2.5 WATER 91 -92
1.3.2.6 POWER 92 -94
1.3.2.7 MEANS OF COMMUNICATION 94 -98
1.3.2.8 INVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 98-103
1.3.2.9 LIST OF DPWH PROPOSED PROJECTS 104

II. DEVELOPMENT PLAN

2.1 DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES 105


2.2 SECTORAL GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
2.2.1 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 105
2.2.2 SOCIAL SECTORS 106
2.2.3 ECONOMIC SECTORS 106
2.2.4 INFRASTRUCTURES/UTILITIES SECTOR 106
2.2.5 EDUCATION 107
2.2.6 HEALTH 107-110
2.2.7 SOCIAL WELFARE 110
2.2.8 HOUSING 111
2.2.9 SPORTS AND RECREATION 111-112
2.2.10 PROTECTIVE SERVICES 112-113
2.2.11 COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY 113-115
2.2.12 TRANSPORTATION 115-116
2.2.13 WATER 116-117
2.2.14 POWER 117
2.2.15 MEANS OF COMMUNICATION 117-118
2.2.16 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 118-119
2.2.17 TOURISM 119-120

III. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION AND FISCAL MANAGEMENT

3.1 LOCAL ADMINISTRATION


3.1.1 ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY 121-127
3.1.2 EMPLOYMENT STATUS 127-128
3.1.3 SALARY RANGE 128-129
3.1.4 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT 129-132
3.1.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS 133-139

3.2 FISCAL MANAGEMENT


3.2.1 INCOME 139-141
3.2.2 EXPENDITURES 141-142
3.2.3 INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 142-143
3.2.4 PROJECTED ANNUAL INCOME 144

IV. LAND USE

4.1 INTRODUCTION 145


4.2 METHODOLOGY 145-147
4.3 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS 147-148
4.4 EXISTING LAND USE 148-153
4.5 LAND USE PLAN 153-171
FOREWORD

The revision of the existing COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE


PLAN (CLUP) OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN was prepared
in compliance with the directives of the Department of Interior and Local
Government (DILG) vis-à-vis the exigency arising from the continuous influx
of development in the MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN.

The Comprehensive Land Use Plan describes among other things


the physical characteristics of the Municipality in terms of geographical
location, land area, climate, topography, slopes, soils, land capability and its
existing land uses. Maps for easy interpretations illustrate and feature all
theses physical characteristics.

The socio-economic parameters of the different sectoral


components of development are clearly presented and validated by factual
data. The statistical data are exhibited in table form to enable the readers to
easily understand each presentation.

Generally, this document defines goals, objectives and strategies


of the MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN under a ten-year planning period
from the year 2001 to 2010. This comprehensive land use plan adopts
participatory processes in determining the fiscal and institutional action plans
to effectively implement the same using local resources, being supplemented
by external sources.

(Sgd.) PETER OLIVER M. PALACIO


Municipal Mayor
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The revision of the COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN


(CLUP) of the MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN, through mandated by
the DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (DILG)
will not be made possible, if not for the full support of various development
oriented individuals and groups.

Therefore, let me express my earnest gratitude to the MEMBERS


OF THE SANGGUNIANG BAYAN who readily approved the appropriation
for this kind of undertaking. I convey my appreciation and thanks to all the
DEPARTMENT HEADS OF THE MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT,
particularly the MUNICIPAL PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICE
and to the Staff of the DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, CULTURE AND
SPORTS (DECS) for providing us the factual data that serve as the basic
inputs in this multi-sectoral development plan.

Special thanks to the HOUSING AND LAND USE


REGULATORY BOARD (HLURB) headed by MR. ALFREDO TANN II
and their able consultants, MISS ZENY DALANGIN, MRS. CARINA
ALCALA and LILIA LUMBERA, for their administrative and technical
support to this project. And thanks to our Planning and Development
Consultant, the late MISS MARTHA HONGHONG T. ONG, for her
invaluable opinions, proposals and direct innovations to ensure that this
endeavor would be accurately and effectively executed. Likewise, we are
grateful to those who assisted in accomplishing this task in various forms; to
the employees of CIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. for their skillful execution of
the graphic presentations of the plans.

Finally, my profound appreciation extends to all those authors


and individuals, whose works have been consulted from time to time and from
which we may have unconsciously lifted wisdom and ideas.

To all these fine people, my heartfelt gratitude and MABUHAY!

(Sgd.) PETER OLIVER M. PALACIO


Municipal Mayor
L I S T OF TABLES
TABLE NUMBER TITLE PAGE
1. 1.2.2 Area by Barangay-2000 7
2. 1.2.5 Slope 11
3. 1.2.6 Soil 13
4. 1.2.7 Land Capability 16
5. 1.2.9.A Existing Land Uses 20
6. 1.2.9.B Break-down of Built-Up Areas 21
7. 1.3.1.1.3 Historical Growth of Population 1903 – 2000 23
8. 1.3.1.1.4 Urban – Rural Population Distribution and Population
Density by Barangay 2000 and 2001 24
9. 1.3.1.1.5.A Population by Age Group 1990 – 2001 25
10. 1.3.1.1.5.B Economic Dependency Ratio 26
11. 1.3.1.1.5.C Population by Sex 2001 26
12. 1.3.1.1.6 Household Population by Marital Status
1990 and 2001 27
13. 1.3.1.1.7.A Yearly Projected Population 2000 – 2010 28
14. 1.3.1.1.7.B Projected Number of Household 2001 – 2010 28
15. 1.3.1.1.7.C Projected Population by Barangay 2001 – 2010 29
16. 1.3.1.1.7.D Projected Population by Age Group 2001 – 2010 30
17. 1.3.1.1.7.E Projected Labor Force 2001 – 2010 30
18. 1.3.1.1.7.F Projected Population by Sex 31
19. 1.3.1.2.1.A Elementary Enrolment Data 1996 – 1997 32
20. 1.3.1.2.1.B Condition of School Building and Classroom 33
21. 1.3.1.2.1.C Facilities Present Per School – Elementary 34
22. 1.3.1.2.1.D Historical Data of Enrollment – Elementary Level 35
23. 1.3.1.2.2.A Secondary Enrollment Data 36
24. 1.3.1.2.2.B Historical Data on Secondary Level Enrollment 36
25. 1.3.1.2.2.C Facilities Present Per School – Secondary 37
26. 1.3.1.2.4 Non – Formal Education Data 38
27. 1.3.1.2..5.A Current and Projected School Age Population 39
28. 1.3.1.2.5.B Projected School Age Population/Enrollment and
Teacher – Classroom Requirement – Secondary 40
29. 1.3.1.2.5.C Projected School Age Population and Teacher –
Classroom Requirement – Elementary 40
30. 1.3.1.3.1.A Vital Health Statistic – 1995 41
31. 1.3.1.3.1.B Leading Causes of Morbidity – 1995 41
32. 1.3.1.3.1.C Leading Causes of Mortality – 1995 41
33. 1.3.1.3.1.E Status of Malnutrition 42
34. 1.3.1.3.2 Medical Health Facilities and Personnel 46
35. 1.3.1.3.3.A Medical Health Facilities and Personnel
2000 – 2010 47
36. 1.3.1.3.3.B Projected Medical Manpower 48
37. 1.3.1.4.1 Depressed Area 1994 – 1995 49
38. 1.3.1.4.1.6 Total Number of Clientele Per Category
Per Year 1993 – 1996 53
39. 1.3.1.4.2 Social Welfare Facilities 53
40. 1.3.1.4.3.A Other Government Agencies that Assist DSWD
by Clientele Category 1996 55
41. 1.3.1.4.3.B Number of Clientele Served per Barangay 55
42. 1.3.1.5.1.A Historical Data on Housing Units 1960 – 1995 57
43. 1.3.1.5.1.B Occupied Housing Units, Household,
Household Population by Type Of Building
1990 – 1996 58

i
L I S T OF TABLES
TABLE NUMBER TITLE PAGE

44. 1.3.1.5.1.C Number of Dwelling Units By Type of Construction


Materials 1990 – 1996 58
45. 1.3.1.5.3 Tenure Status of the Housing Units 1990 – 1996 59
46. 1.3.1.5.5 Projected Housing Demand 2001 – 2010 60
47. 1.3.1.6.1.A Barangay with Basketball Courts 61
48. 1.3.1.6.1.B Existing Private Sports Recreational Facilities 62
49. 1.3.1.7.1 Crime Incidence 1995 64
50. 1.3.1.7.3 Projected Policemen/Firemen Requirement 65
51. 1.3.2.1.1.A Irrigated Riceland Location, Areas and
Volume of Production 66
52. 1.3.2.1.1.B Area Planted, Yield and Location of
Agricultural Crops 67
53. 1.3.2.1.1.C Summary of Area Planted and Production of
Major Agricultural Crops 71
54. 1.3.2.1.2.A Inventory of Livestock and Poultry 1996 72
55. 1.3.2.1.2.B Inventory of Livestock and Poultry 1995 73
56. 1.3.2.1.2.C Inventory of Livestock and Poultry 1994 74
57. 1.3.2.1.2.D Livestock and Poultry Farm 1996 75
58. 1.3.2.1.2.E Livestock and Poultry Farm 1995 76
59. 1.3.2.1.2.F Livestock and Poultry Farm 1994 77
60. 1.3.2.1.3.A Mangrove and Fishpond Resources 78
61. 1.3.2.1.3.B Coral Resources 78
62. 1.3.2.2.1 Inventory of Commercial Establishment 2000 83
63. 1.3.2.4.1.2 Inventory of Existing Road Networks 1996 90
64. 1.3.2.5.2 Projected Daily Water Demand 92
65. 1.3.2.6.1.A Total Electricity Use by Type of Consumer 92
66. 1.3.2.6.1.B Power Rates by Type of Consumer 93
67. 1.3.2.6.1.C Power User Distribution by Barangay 1995 93
68. 1.3.2.6.1.D Current/Projected Domestic Power Consumption 94
69. 1.3.2.7.5 Projected Letter Carrier Requirement 98
70. 1.3.2.8.2.A Schedule of Garbage Collection 99
71. 1.3.2.8.2.B Number of Household with Toilet Facilities 100
72. 3.1.1.A Summary of Filled-Up Plantilla Position – 1996 124
73. 3.1.1.B Functions per Office 126
74. 3.1.2 Distribution of Personnel By Employment Status 128
75. 3.1.3 Employees Salary Grade 129
76. 3.1.4.A Personnel Profile of the Municipal Employees 130
77. 3.2.1.A Historical trend of Revenue 139
78. 3.2.1.B Distribution of Revenue by Source, All Funds
Combined 1998 – 2000 140
79. 3.2.1.C Receipts From Various Sources of Revenue
1998 – 2000 141
80. 3.2.2 Statement of Receipts and Expenditures
1998 – 2000 142
81. 3.2.3.A Expenditure Distribution By Function From
General Fund 143
82. 3.2.3.B Summary of Income and Expenditure
1998 – 2000 143
83. 3.2.4 Projected Income 2001 – 2010 144
84. 4.4.1.A General Land Use Distribution 2000 149
85. 4.4.1.B Break-Down of Built-Up Areas 149
86. 4.4.2 Urban Land Use 2000 151
87. 4.5.4.1.A General Land Use Requirement 2010 156
88. 4.5.4.1.B Built-Up Area Requirement 2010 157
89. 4.5.4.1.C Urban Land Use Requirement 2010 159

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LIST OF MAPS

1. MAP OF THE WORLD 3


2. MAP OF THE PHILIPPINES 4
3. MAP OF BATANGAS 5
4. TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OF CALATAGAN 6
5. BARANGAY BOUNDARY MAP 8
6. MAP SHOWING DISPUTED AREAS OF BARANGAYS
POBLACION II AND POBLACION IV 9
7. SLOPE MAP 12
8. SOIL MAP 14
9. SOIL PHYSIOGRAPHY MAP 15
10. LAND CAPABILITY MAP 17
11. GEOLOGICAL MAP 19
12. INSTITUTIONAL MAP 56
13. AGRICULTURAL MAP 80
14. TOURISM MAP 88
15. ROAD MAP 95
16. TRANSPORTATION MAP 96
17. UTILITY MAP 97
18. DRAINAGE MAP 102
19. WASTE DISPOSAL MAP 103
20. GENERAL LAND USE MAP 154
21. URBAN LAND USE MAP 155
22. GENERAL LAND USE PLAN 160
23. URBAN LAND USE PLAN 161
24. LOT BOUNDARY MAP 171

iii
VISION AND MISSION

VISION

 A municipality with development oriented residents participating in it and


living peacefully and sufficiently through local industries and resources.

 A balanced development sustaining and preserving the environment with


complete and well-maintained road networks, bridges, rivers and other
service facilities.

 A model Tourism Community whose residents are living in harmony with


nature at its best.

MISSION

1. To develop and enhance the potentials of Calatagueños and uplift the


standard of living of the people.

2. To harness and protect the natural resources of Calatagan, an invaluable


endowment of God to the Calatagueños, such as beautiful shorelines, deep
sea with rich marine resources, fertile land, industrious and peace-loving
people and its strategic location.

3. To provide the needed infrastructure facilities such as roads, bridges,


hospitals, markets and others.

4. To attract and encourage investors to invest in the Municipality of Calatagan


in tourism related ventures such as hotels, condominiums and subdivisions.

5. To develop the potentials of the youth of Calatagan to prepare them in


anticipation to their participation in the development as the new millennium
approaches.

iv
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AND LAND USE PLAN


OF THE
MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN
PROVINCE OF BATANGAS
2001 – 2010

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE TOWN PLAN

This COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AND LAND USE PLAN


OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN was prepared with the end in
view of achieving a well balanced and ecologically sustainable development
that will improve the living condition of the residents while protecting and
enhancing the very place that they live in.

I. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION

 Calatagan is situated in the southwestern part of the Province of Batangas, in


a peninsula approximately one hundred ten (110) kilometers south of
Manila.

LAND AREA

 It is covered by a total land area of 10,527.8890 which are divided into


twenty five (25) barangays.

CLIMATE

 The prevailing climate conditions are mostly wet and dry throughout the
year.

TOPOGRAGPHY

 It is composed of plain on flat portion of land lying between mountain and


hills.
 The shorelines are generally laced with swamps and marshland being
covered by fishponds and coral reefs.

SLOPES

 Slopes ranges from 0%-3% to 50%-above; majority of the land has a slope
of 0%-3% constituting 49.70% of the total land area.

v
SOILS

 Soils are characterized as Calumpang, Taal and Sibul.

LAND CAPABILITY

 Classification as indicated are “Be”, “M” and “De”.

EXISTING LAND USES

 Existing land uses are built-up areas, tourists spots, agricultural land, roads,
a planned unit development, swamps, fishponds, bodies of water and open
grasslands.

II. SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARAMETERS

1. SOCIAL SECTORS

1.1 DEMOGRAPHY

2000 population: 45,068


Rural area population: 37,852
Urban area population: 7,216
Projected population at the end of the planning period: 57,146
Number of Household by 2010: 11,429

1.2 EDUCATION

 There are six (6) primary and fifteen (15) complete elementary schools.
 There is a public high school and two (2) private schools.
 School Year 1996-97 enrollment is 6,478 with 169 teachers and 187
classrooms for elementary.
 School Year 1996-97 enrollment is 2,619 with 68 teachers and 50
classrooms for secondary level.
 Year 2010 projections is estimated at 12,363 enrollments for all level of
education which needs 309 teachers and 309 classrooms.

1.3 HEALTH

 Crude birth rate is 24.76% and crude death rate is 3.81% as of 1995.
 Various indications of the leading causes of morbidity, adult and infant
mortality are cited.
 Health manpower facilities and its development needs are discussed.

1.4 SOCIAL WELFARE

 Identified depressed area in Calatagan prevails 6 barangays.


 On-going social welfare programs are implemented in the municipality
through programs such as the SEA, Aid To Indigents and others.

vi
 Government agencies assisting Municipal Social Welfare and Development
include POPCOM, DOH, DA, PNP, DILG, PACD and Medicare Hospital.

1.5 HOUSING

 Traditional pattern of linear type development along roads are prevalent.


 Residential settlement with an area of 357.8151 hectares indicated a density
of 129 persons per hectare.
 There are a total of 7,301 dwelling units.
 Planned unit development are found in Hacienda de Calatagan and Hacienda
Bigaa.

1.6 SPORTS AND RECREATION

 Ball game would be the favorite sports in the municipality with 16


basketball courts.
 Athletic meets are sponsored by the Department of education, Culture and
Sports involving elementary and secondary athletes.
 Other sports and recreational activities offered by the different resorts and
hotel establishments include water sports, polo, tennis, golf, swimming and
horseback riding.

1.7 PROTECTIVE SERVICES

 The Philippine National Police plays a key role in the development of the
municipality.
 Current Philippine National Police personnel totals to 17 and the projected
requirement of personnel is estimated to be 57 at the end of the planning
period.
 Facilities include the local Philippine National Police office.
 Fire services include 2 administrative officer.

2. ECONOMIC SECTORS

2.1 AGRICULTURE

 Total agricultural area is 6,698.0776 or 48.19% of the total land area.


 Crop production:
Palay 642.9190 Hectares
Sugarcane 3,913.6076 Hectares
Fruit trees 1,528.5100 Hectares
Vegetables 100.3600 Hectares
Corn fields 264.3600 Hectares
Root crops 194.3200 Hectares
 Inventory of livestock and poultry is estimated at 21,172 heads, composed
of cattle, hogs, chicken, goats, ducks, horses and carabaos.
 There has been a noticeable decrease in animal population due to closing of
some ranches.
 Swamp areas have been developed into fish and prawn farms.
 The estimated shore length of forty eight (48) kilometers measure up to 25%
of 195 kilometers of the total shoreline of Batangas.
 Marine resources include coral resources and its distribution.
 The participation of the residents in fishery activities through associations
and cooperatives has significance in the development of fishery and
livelihood program.

vii
2.2 COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

 The different commercial establishments are classified according to the type


of service they render.
 The only industrial establishment is the Bigaa Ice Plant in Barangay Gulod.

2.3 TOURISM

 The list of the well known and developed tourist spots in Calatagan is
established.
 Features of the Punta Baluarte Hotel, Calatagan Golf Course, Residence Inn,
Lago de Oro and other resorts in the municipality are major attractions not
only to the local but also the foreign tourists.

3. INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITIES

3.1 TRANSPORTATION

 Linear and circumferential types of roads from the existing internal


circulation system.
 Total length of roads is estimated at 151.948 kilometers.
 Existing road system:
National Road: 12.00 kilometers
Provincial Road: 35.69 kilometers
Municipal Road: 8.17 kilometers
Barangay Road: 96.08 kilometers
 Nine (9) bridges of the municipality divided into 3 classifications:
National 4
Provincial 3
Barangay 2
 BLTB CO. is the sole bus company serving Calatagan-Manila Route and the
rest are all jeepneys and tricycles.
 For utilities, Calatagan has BLTB Bus Terminal, Cape Santiago Lighthouse
and Balong-Bato Fishport.

3.2 WATER

 In the absence of waterworks system, prevalent use of hand pump and deep
wells serve the daily consumption.

3.3 POWER

 BATELEC I is the sole company who supplies electricity in Calatagan.


 All Barangays are energized; out of 8,201 households, 67% of which
numbering 5,514 are energized.

3.4 COMMUNICATION

 All kind of mass media are present in the locality.


 Postal office in the town hall is managed by four (4) personnel.
 Telephone lines are serviced through PLDT outlet and cellular phones are
serviced through the two cell site in the municipality built by SMART and
PILTEL.

viii
3.5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

 There is an intensified implementation of Clean and Green Projects.


 Drainage and sewerage present a minor problem due to the natural
topography of the municipality.
 Garbage are being dumped at a 0.4022 hectares of land adjacent to the
municipal cemetery, 350 meter away to the nearest bodies of water.
 Municipal and Catholic cemeteries are located in a 2,352 hectares of land.
 There are 1,656 households constituting the blighted areas.

II. DEVELOPMENT PLAN

1. DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

 The municipality of Calatagan shall grow and give its residents the benefits
of a balanced agricultural and industrial development with a sustainable
development for human settlement framework where economic, social and
cultural objectives are freely pursued.

2. SECTORAL GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

2.1 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

 To achieve a sustainable economic development and pursue the


improvement of quality life of the community while preserving and
maintaining the integrity of the environment by objectives.

2.2 SOCIAL SECTOR

 To ensure upgrading of the quality of life of the citizenry by providing


economic livelihood opportunities that are viable and long lasting.

2.3 ECONOMIC SECTORS

 To attain the ultimate economic growth, thereby, uplifting the quality of life
of the population through sustainable development of agriculture, poultry
and livestock, fishing, commerce, industry and tourism.

III. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION AND FISCAL MANAGEMENT

The utilization of the plans and programs embodied in the Comprehensive


Development Plan and Zoning Ordinance depends upon the political will and determination
of the local officials of the municipality supported by the different government agencies
and constituents to achieve its end goal of national land use management.

ix
1. ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY

Local Chief Executive Peter Oliver M. Palacio


Vice Mayor Rogelio H. Zarraga
Councilors Francisco M. Rodriguez
Ruben C. Bautista
Teodulo Jose O. Caisip
Godofredo I. Sayo
Digna C. Causapin
Mariano B. Lara
Demetrio P. Hernandez
Nestor P. Sangueza
Rommel C. Zarra-ABC President
Raquel T. Caisip-SK President

 Assisting the municipal officials are the eighty four (84) employees with
their respective functions as mandated by R.A. 7160.
 Salaries of the officials and employees are based on the approved position
classification plan.
 Net income of 1995 is Php 15,797,602.98.
 Recommendations and proposals are intended to raise revenue of the
municipality.
 Organizational flow chart per Department illustrates the functions of
personnel framework.

IV. LAND USE

Land Use Planning is the proper management of environmental and land resources
to achieve sustainable economic development in order to promote and safeguard general
welfare of the people.

 Various ordinances are enacted by the Sangguniang Bayan reclassifying a


total land area of 278.405 hectares.
 Planning considerations are based on population, natural and physical
characteristics, social requirements, trend of developments, land use
planning policies and functional role of the area.
 Existing land uses, general land uses and the general land use plan are
prepared for the entire planning period.

V. ZONE CLASSIFICATION

1. GENERAL RESIDENTIAL ZONE (GRZ)

Zone used principally for dwelling/housing purposes so as to maintain peace


and quiet of the area within the zone.

2. SOCIALIZED HOUSING ZONE (SHZ)

Zone used principally for socialized housing/dwelling purposes for the


under privileged and homeless as defined in RA 7279.

x
3. COMMERCIAL

GENERAL COMMERCIAL ZONE (GCZ)

An area within a municipality for trading / services / business purposes.

4. INSTITUTIONAL

GENERAL INSTITUTIONAL ZONE (GIZ)

An area within the municipality principally for general types of institutional


establishments e.g. government offices, schools, hospitals, clinics, academic /
research, convention centers.

5. INDUSTRIAL

Covers those industries that are classified as NP/NH, NP/H, NP/EH.

MEDIUM INDUSTRIAL ZONE

Covers those industries classified as P/NH, P/H, P/EH.

6. AGRICULTURAL

AGRICULTURAL ZONE (AGZ)

An area within the municipality intended for cultivation / fishing and


pastoral activities e.g. fishing, farming, cultivation of crops, livestock raising, etc.

xi
7. PARKS AND RECREATION ZONE (PRZ)

Spaces designed for recreational pursuit and for the maintenance of


ecological balance of the community which consist of parks and playgrounds, zoos,
botanical gardens, golf links and community plazas. It is an area designed for
diversion / amusements of the community.

8. TOURISM ZONE (TZ)

Areas for preservation and development characterized by scenic


environmental qualities, either natural or manmade; and areas of cultural and
historical values that are conducive to recreation, leisure and other wholesome
activities.

9. CRITICAL AREAS

Areas classified as risk areas and areas of restraint but require special
management and conservation practices, such as typhoon belts, flood areas,
earthquake prone areas, geological unstable areas and areas where uncontrollable
development could result in irreparable damage to the environment and its
attributes.

1. INDUSTRIAL

Industry classification is only up to 4 digits. A more detailed


classification of industry may result in appropriate inclusion or exclusion of
an industry from a zone.

2. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION

P - Populative
NP - Non-populative
HP - Highly Populalitve
H - Hazardous
NH - Non-hazardous and
EH - Extremely hazardous

10. FOREST ZONE (FZ)

Areas within the municipality intended primarily for forest purposes.

11. PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD)

An area within the municipality wherein land development is


comprehensively planned as an entity via unitary site plan which permits flexibility
in planning / design, building siting, complementary of building types and land
uses, usable open spaces and the preservation of significant natural land feature.

12. SWAMPS, FISHPONDS, BODIES OF WATER / WATER ZONE (WZ)

An area within the municipality which include swamps, rivers, streams and
seas except those included in other zone classification.

xii
I. SOCIO – ECONOMIC PROFILE

1.1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

The word “Calatagan” is a derivative of the Tagalog word “latag” and


is synonymous to “Kapatagan”. It means a plain or flat portion of land
lying between mountains or hills, thus, Calatagan means a large
expands of wide plain lands.

At the beginning of the century, record shows there were less than
two hundred settlers who chose this flat portion of Batangas because of
its agricultural potentials and its proximity to the sea. Archeological
researches, however, show that there could have been more people
when the Spaniards arrived there in 1890.

The town is the site of the famous historical and archeological


“Calatagan Excavations” whose antique pottery and other utensils
contributed important facts about the culture and activities of the
Filipinos before the coming of the Spaniards. Archeological finds mostly
pottery Chinese origin, dug from six large cemeteries and unearthed by
archeologists Professor Olov T. R. Janse and Professor Robert B. Fox,
as well as conclusion made by Professor H. Otley Bayer, point to
the existence of a sizeable pre – Spanish population in this place. The
same studies suggest that there was direct Chinese trade by water into
Calatagan, and this trade could have centered at a place called Balong –
Bato, where an entrance through the reef which surrounds Calatagan, is
still presently used by vessels coming from Mindoro and Manila.

The land occupied by the Municipality of Calatagan used to be known


as Hacienda de Calatagan; it was acquired by Don Domingo Roxas from
the Spanish crown in 1829. The successors, Don Pedro P. Roxas and
Antonio R. Roxas, continued to develop the land. By the first decade of
the century, it had progressed sufficiently to become a Municipality in
1911, being an independent entity from its mother town called Balayan.

When the properties of the Roxas family which consisted of the


hacienda in Nasugbu and Calatagan were divided among the heirs, the
ownership of Hacienda de Calatagan passed on to the family of Don
Enrique Zobel whose heir continue to own considerable portions of the
original hacienda. However, much of the land was subdivided by Zobels
into residential lots, which were sold to the original occupants at prices
from 20 to 30 centavos per square meter. The uncultivated southern
portions of the property of Don Alfonso Zobel was subdivided into 2.2
hectares parcels and raffled off to bonafide residents of Calatagan at
Philippine currency one hundred pesos (Php100.00) per hectare then.

The concept and spirit of the present day land reform program, may
be said to have started at Calatagan before the subdivisions were made,
as there were no private land ownership while all the lands belonged
either to the Roxas or the Zobels then.

In 1943, the barangays of Baha and Talibayog, which were part of


Balayan were annexed to Calatagan since surveys showed that they are
part of the land titled to the original owner of Hacienda de Calatagan,
this added a big idea for the Municipality.

Subsequently, Calatagan continues to progress and develop to give


its constituents productive and decent human settlements.

1
1.2 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

1.2.1 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION

The municipality of Calatagan lies in the southwestern most of the


province of Batangas in a peninsula approximately one hundred and ten
(110) kilometers south of the City of Manila. It is bounded on the north by
the municipalities of Lian and Balayan, on the south by the Verde Island
Passage, on the east by Pagapas and Balayan Bays and on the west by
South China Sea.

The municipality is located at coordinates 13° 50´ latitude and 120°


38´ longitude. The seat of the municipal government of the town of
Calatagan is exactly one hundred and twenty five (125) kilometers by road
from Manila. It is ninety three (93) kilometers from Batangas City, which is
the seat of the provincial government.

The western shoreline of the municipality is bounded by reef and


relatively shallow water, where low fish corrals are set up. The entrance at
Sitio Balong Bato has to go through the barrier of reefs. On eastern side, the
entrance is through Balabatican and Punta Buaya. The extreme southern
part of the peninsula is similar to most promontories bordering the sea and it
is called Cape Santiago.

2
1.2.2 LAND AREA

The municipality has a total land area of 10,527.8890 hectares. It is


divided into four (4) urban barangays within the Poblacion and twenty one
(21) rural barangays. Refer to Table No. 1.2.2.

TABLE NO. 1.2.2


AREA BY BARANGAY
Calatagan, Batangas
2001

BARANGAY LAND AREA IN HECTARES

Urban

Poblacion I 224.7981
Poblacion II 69.0487
Poblacion III 289.5999
Poblacion IV 159.7722

SUB-TOTAL 743.2189

Rural

Bagong Silang 576.4348


Baha 519.8789
Balibago 433.2703
Balitoc 1,034.8377
Biga 855.8998
Bucal 178.3924
Carlosa 412.1261
Carretunan 193.1133
Encarncaion 177.0541
Gulod 288.2892
Hukay 600.1390
Lucsuhin 468.3968
Luya 380.0144
Paraiso 656.6373
Quilitisan 273.1872
Real 209.1595
Sambungan 479.6371
Sta. Ana 725.5946
Talibayog 395.8570
Talisay 206.4702
Tanagan 720.2804

SUB-TOTAL 9,784.6701

GRAND TOTAL 10,527.8890


Source: Municipal Assessor’s Office, Calatagan, Batangas
Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator’s Office
Notation: Barangay II and IV have a disputed area of approximately 63 hectares, more or less.

7
1.2.3 CLIMATE

The climate in Calatagan is mostly dry and wet during the year.
During the rainy reason, there is a fairy high degree of precipitation that
starts from the latter part of June to early part of September. Due to the fact
that it is not lying along the typhoon belt, Calatagan, is usually spared from
destructive effect of storms and typhoons.

The climate is generally warm during the months of February, March


and April. From May to January, the climate is generally cool. The coolest
period occurs in the months of December and January.

On the average, rainy days occur during the period from May to
November. Heavy rainfalls occur during the months of July and August with
a recorded maximum rainfall of four hundred and eight (408) millimeters and
four hundred and two (402) millimeters respectively.

The months of May, June, July and August have the most number of
lightning and thunderstorms.

1.2.4 TOPOGRAPHY

The name of municipality, which is Calatagan, is actually a general


description of the topography of the municipality. It means a plain or flat
portion of land lying between hills or mountains. Except for some portions of
the municipality that are coastal, varying from plains to hilly terrain, the rest
are generally plain.

The poblacion area has an elevation of seven (7) meters above sea
level. The two areas with the highest elevation are Mount San Pedrino on
the eastern tip along San Pedrino point and Mount Santiago at the southern
tip along Cape Santiago.

Being a peninsula lying along the shores of China Sea and other
bodies of water, the shorelines of the municipalities are laced with swamps
and marshland that have been converted into fishponds. Nevertheless, coral
reefs still abound the area.

The only notable inland body of water is Santiago River.

Zobel highway is a provincial road with concrete pavement that


transverses through the peninsula and ends in the municipality. The roads
that are very much in good conditions are situated mostly on the western
side of the municipality.

The developments introduced and made in the Hacienda Bigaa,


owned by the Zobel family, is a major landmark in the area.

The municipality is generally agricultural in nature with sugarcane as


the major crop planted.

10
1.2.5 SLOPES

Slopes range from 0% - 3% to 50% - ABOVE. Majority of the land


area has a slope of 0% - 3%. This continues about 49.70% of the total land
area.

Highest elevated areas have a slope of 30% - 50% to 50% - ABOVE.


These are located at Barangays Talibayog, Hukay, Baha, Luya, Carlosa,
Real, Sambungan and Encarnacion. Table No. 1.2.5 shows slope area, %
of total and location.

TABLE 1.2.5
SLOPE CLASSIFICATION
CALATAGAN, BATANGAS
2001

SLOPE
CATEGORY LAND % OF LOCATION
LOCATION AREA IN TOTAL

[A] 0%-3%. LEVEL 5,232.3608 49.70 DIFFERENT BARANGAYS


TO GENTLY EXCEPT BIGA, PARAISO, LUYA
SLOPING

[B] 3%-8%. 15.7918 0.15 STA. ANA, TANAGAN AND


GENTLY SLOPING BAGONG SILANG
TO UNDULATING

[C] 8% - 18%. 823.2809 7.82 STA. ANA, TANAGAN,


UNDULATING TO POBLACION I,II,III & IV, BIGA,
ROLLING BAHA, TALIBAYOG, SAMBUNGAN
& BUCAL

[D] 18% - 30%. 2,880.4304 27.36 DIFFERENT BARANGAYS


ROLLING TO EXCEPT POBLACION I & II,
HILLY CARLOSA, REAL,
ENCARNACION, HUKAY, BAHA
AND TALIBAYOG
[E] 30% - 50%. 1,561.2859 14.83
HILLY TO HUKAY, BAHA, TALIBAYOG,
STEEPLY HILLY CARLOSA, ENCARNACION

[F] 50% - ABOVE. 14.7392 0.14


STEEPLY HILLY TO TALIBAYOG
MOUNTANEOUS

TOTAL 10,527.8890 100.0

SOURCE: CARTOGRAPHY DIVISION, BUREAU OF SOILS QUEZON CITY

11
1.2.6 SOILS

As per soil report prepared by the Bureau of Soils for the Province of
Batangas, the soil types of Calatagan are the three series namely:
Calumpang, Taal and Sibul.

The soil types are Calumpang Clay Loam, Taal Sandy Loam and
Sibul Clay Loam.

Calumpang clay loam is brownish gray, hard and compact clay loam.
The subsoil is dark gray, stiff and waxy loam to clay. This is found along the
northwestern and western shoreline of the municipality facing China Sea.
Sugarcane is grown regularly every year on this type of soil but the yield is
lower. Proper cultivation and drainage will materially increase the yield per
hectare on this type of soil.

Taal sandy loam consists of brownish gray loose and structure-less


sandy loam soil ranging in depth from forty (40) to fifty (50) centimeters. In
level areas, the surface soil is deeper than in rolling areas. The subsoil
consists of two or more layers of volcanic sand and between these layers is
the light gray sandy loam soil. The substratum is either light gray volcanic
sand or gray volcanic tuff with sands. Corn, upland rice, citrus and other fruit
trees are grown on this type of soil. The upland is used for grazing and
pastures purposes.

Sibul clay loam is fine and granular, somewhat porous when dry, but
sticky when wet. The vegetation of the area is luxuriant, as is always the
case of a limestone region. Sugarcane is planted in large quantity along the
hillsides. They are prevalently found on the northern and eastern portion of
the municipality. Table No. 1.2.6 shows the type of soils and locations.

TABLE NO. 1.2.6


TYPE OF SOIL/AREA/LOCATION
Calatagan, Batangas
2001

TYPE OF SOIL LAND AREA LOCATION


IN HECTARES

Calumpang Clay Loam 1,063.3168 Balibago, Biga, Carretunan,


Lucsuhin, Real, Sambungan

Taal Sandy Loam 282.1475 Shoreline along South China Sea

Sibul Clay Loam 9,182.4247 All Barangays

TOTAL 10,527.8890

Source: Bureau of Soils, Batangas Provincial Office

13
1.2.7 LAND CAPABILITY

In Calatagan, lands are classified by the Bureau of Soils into the land
capability classes denoted as “Be”, “M” and “De”. These land capability
classes are described as follows:

1. Land Capability Class “Be”

These lands are nearly level to sloping and slightly to


moderately eroded. Observance of erosion control measure and
using easily applied conservation practices are recommended. These
are found on the central portion of the municipality at Barangay
Bucal, Lucsuhin, Real and Sambungan.

2. Land Capability Class “M”

These lands are steep, very severely to excessively eroded or


shallow for cultivation, suited for pasture or forest with effective
management and controls. This class comprises the bulk of the
municipalities land area.

3. Land Capability Class “De”

These lands are sloping at higher gradients that are


characterized as severely eroded. Erosion and fertility are problems.
Observe erosion control measures with very carefully soil
management, especially good crop rotation and complex
conservation practices if the lands are cultivated. These lands, suited
for pasture of forest, are situated along the shores.

Table No. 1.2.7 shows the land capability by class, area and
location.

TABLE NO. 1.2.7


LAND CAPABILITY
Calatagan, Batangas
2001

LAND CLASS LAND AREA LOCATION


IN HECTARES

Be 1,069.4698 Balibago, Biga, Carretunan, Lucsuhin,


Real, Sambungan

De 405.4583 Along the shorelines of South China Sea

M 9,052.9609 All other Barangays

TOTAL 10,527.8890

Source: Bureau of Soils, Batangas Provincial Office

16
1.2.8 GEOLOGY/MINERAL RESOURCES

Sedimentary rocks are 3,373.1357 hectares of Recent Alluvium,


2,761.4653 hectares of Pliocene – Pleistocene Mt. Santiago Limestone and
3,865.8408 hectares of Upper Miocene Pliocene Shale and Sandstone,
while the Igneous Rock is 527.4472 hectares of Upper Miocene Pliocene
Volcanic Agglomerate.

Existing inactive strike-slip fault located at the eastern side of


Barangay Tanagan extending to northwest up to Barangay Balibago and
existing syncline located at mid-portion of Barangay Bagong Silang
extending north up to Barangay Tanagan.

Existing mineral deposits are the following:

MINERAL ESTIMATED GRADE OR OWNER/


STATUS RESERVE IN ANALYSIS OPERATOR
METRIC TONS

ORE RESERVE 200,000,000 53.70% SAN FELIPE NOT


(1976) CaO MINING ASSN. OPERATING
(CALATAGAN)

LIMESTONE ORE 500,000,00 54.00% CEFERINO NO RECENT


RESERVE (BIGA, CaO ASCUE REPORT OF
CALATAGAN) ACTIVITY

LIMESTONE ORE 5,000,000 54.00% BALAYAN GEOLOGICAL


RESERVE (BAHA, CaO ROCK
CALATAGAN) 100.00% FACTORY

BOULDERS, ROCK
AGGREGATES, SILICA
SAND, AND OTHER
NON-METALLIC
MINERAL

SOURCE: POLITICO SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE


MUNICIPALITY OF CALATAGAN
YEAR 1978

18
1.2.9. EXISTING LAND USES

Existing land uses in the municipality consist of built-up areas,


tourists attractions, agricultural land, roads, a planned unit development,
swamps, fishpond and water bodies and open grasslands.

Table No. 1.2.9.A shows existing land use area per classification.

TABLE NO. 1.2.9.A


EXISTING LAND USES
Calatagan, Batangas
2001

LAND USE CLASSIFICATION AREA PERCENTAGE


In Hectares OF TOTAL (%)

Built-up Areas 391.6375 3.72%


Urban (60.1824)
Rural (331.4551)
Tourism 197.9243 1.88%
Agricultural 6,698.0766 63.62%
Industrial 40.0000 0.38%
Roads 143.3610 1.36%
Planned Unit Development 871.0806 8.27%
Swamps, Fishponds and Bodies of 417.2529 3.96%
Water
Open Grasslands 1,768.5561 16.81%

TOTAL 10,527.8890 100%

Source: Assessor’s Office/Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

1. BUILT-UP AREAS

Built-up areas are classified into urban and rural areas. These
are further classified into residential, commercial, institutional sites,
parks and playground, cemetery and dumpsite. Built-up areas
aggregate to 391.6375 or 3.72% of the total land area. Urban built-up
areas total to 60.1824 hectares while rural area total to 331.4551
hectares.

Table No. 1.2.8.B shows breakdown of built-up areas.

20
TABLE NO. 1.2.8.B
BREAKDOWN OF BUILT-UP AREAS
Calatagan, Batangas
2001

LAND USE LAND AREA IN HECTARES PERCENTAGE


CLASSIFICATION TO TOTAL
URBAN RURAL TOTAL

Residential 50.5976 307.2175 357.8151 91.36%


Commercial 2.8718 5.6426 8.5144 2.17%
Institutional 3.5170 18.4181 21.9351 5.60%
Parks and
Playground 0.4418 0.1769 0.6187 0.16%
Cemetery 2.3520 2.3520 0.60%
Dumpsites 0.4022 0.4022 0.11%

TOTAL 60.1824 331.4551 391.6375 100.00%

*Urban areas consist of four (4) Poblacion. Barangay


Poblacion I, II, III, IV have a total area of 743.2189 hectares.
Source: Assessor’s Office
Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

Actual areas presently devoted to tourism sum up to 197.9243 hectares or


1.88% of the total land area. However, the municipality has great potentials for
tourism development.
Agriculture is the largest land use totaling to 6,698.076 hectares with data
gathered from the Department of Agriculture. These are areas actually planted with
various agricultural crops. These constitute about 63.62% of the total land area.
Roads occupy areas estimated at 143.361 hectares or 1.36% of the total
land area. These include national, provincial, municipal and Barangay roads with
different width based on the administrative classification.
Hacienda Calatagan and Hacienda Bigaa are considered as planned unit
development. Existing development within the area and perceived development
plan show a mixed used trend; thus, they are considered to be planned unit
development. Land occupied by this haciendas total to 871.0806 hectares
constituting about 8.27% of the total land area.
Swamps, fishponds and inland bodies of water total 417.2529 hectares or
about 3.96% of the total land area.
Open grasslands total to 1,768.5561 hectares, which covers 16.81% of the
total land area.
2. For built-up purpose and urban land requirement, only the detailed land
uses are accounted for as presented in Table 1.2.8.B on built-up areas.
3. The Hacienda Calatagan is treated as a planned unit development. This
is done to determine the “real” land use utilization figures as well as area
requirement per land use for the municipality and the use of its
population. Inclusion of land use plan may result in under or over rating
the projection estimates for the direct use of the native population. As a
planned unit development, the lot shall be developed according to its
own development plan, subject to the approval of the local government.
The development plan shall be executed in conformity with the municipal
land use policies and adjacent land uses; likewise, all necessary permits
and clearances shall be obtained prior to development and operation.
Internal arrangement of area and site development plan shall be based
on the general plan provided compatibility and conformity to the general
character of the zone is observed.

21
4. Corresponding affected land uses such as residential, open grasslands,
swamps, fishponds and bodies of water as well as agricultural were duly
adjusted.

5. Subsequently, in the general land uses, the broad categories of land uses
such as planned unit development, open grasslands,
swamps/fishponds/bodies of water and agricultural will also be included.
Table 1.2.8.A shows the final existing land use tabulation.

6. In the rural land use column on Table 1.2.8.B on built-up areas, the
figures for residential and commercial were also adjusted due to
classification of land uses approved by the Sangguniang Bayan. Existing
land uses and those within Hacienda Bigaa, similar to that of the
Hacienda Calatagan, were considered as planned unit development and
corresponding land uses were accordingly adjusted.

The reclassified lands were considered as tourism areas, due to their


strategic location and as gleaned from the purpose of such
reclassification, they were anchored on tourism potentials of the area.
The reclassified land area inside Hacienda Bigaa from part of the
planned unit development areas and these were correspondingly
deducted from the concerned land use classification.

Finally, Table 1.2.8.A shows the final existing land use data. Data from
the Assessor’s Office formed the basis of all the statistics and
parameters; adjustments were made accordingly in view of the situation
or reclassified lands and delineation of planned unit development as
explained in paragraph 1.2.8.3.

7. AGRICULTURAL AND OPEN GRASSLANDS

The report from the Department of Agriculture showed that the total land
area devoted to crops aggregates to 6,698.0766 hectares only, while
data from Assessor’s office indicated a larger area measuring up to
8,823.2577 was considered and the remaining from the assessor’s data
was classified as open grassland.

1.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARAMETERS

1.3.1 SOCIAL SECTORS

1.3.1.1 DEMOGRAPHY

1.3.1.1.1 INTRODUCTION

The population of a given planning area is considered as a primary


factor and a vital consideration in planning. The development needs of an
area in terms of spatial dimensions and functions, as well as the level of
sector requirements to be provided are primarily determined by its
population size and characteristics.

Thus, a basic step in any planning exercise is the conduct of


comprehensive demographic study. It shall serve as the take-off point in
plan formulation and implementation.

22
1.3.1.1.2 METHODOLOGY

The population study herein presented is based mainly on official


reports of the National Statistics Office supported by the records of the
Local Government Unit.

Using the geometric formula, the 1990 and 2000 National Statistics
Office reports were utilized as base data for population projections from
2001-2010.

1.3.1.1.3 POPULATION GROWTH

The National Census and Statistics Office conducted the first official
census of population in 1903 recording a total of 2,654 persons. The figure
continuously increased to 45,068 more than 16 times the increase of the
first census report in a span of 97 years or an average annual addition of
437 persons per year.

The average growth rates between 1903 to 1928 and 1960 to 1970
marked the highest growth with the rates of 4.98% and 4.45% respectively.
The lowest average growth rates record is 2.14 between 1995-2000.

Refer to Table No. 1.3.1.1.3 for historical growth of population.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.3


HISTORICAL GROWTH OF POPULATION
Calatagan, Batangas
1903-2001

CENSUS TOTAL INCREASE IN PERCENTAGE AVERAGE


YEAR POPULATION POPULATION OF INCREASE GROWTH RATE

1903 2,654 ----- ----- -----


1918 4,636 1,982 74.68% 4.98%
1939 7,710 3,074 66.31% 3.16%
1946 9,620 1,910 24.77% 3.54%
1960 14,457 4,837 50.28% 3.59%
1970 20,889 6,432 44.49% 4.45%
1975 23,648 2,759 13.21% 2.64%
1980 27,578 3,930 16.62% 3.32%
1984 31,187 3,609 13.09% 3.27%
1990 35,543 4,356 13.97% 2.33%
1995 40,707 5,164 14.53% 2.91%
2000 45,068 4,361 10.71% 2.14%
2001 46,151 1,083 2.40% 2.40%

Source: National Statistics Office Publications on Census of Population 1975, 1990 and 2000 projection.

1.3.1.1.4 POPULATION DISTRIBUTION / DENSITY

The 2001 population of 46,151 is distributed over the twenty five (25)
barangays of Calatagan, of which four (4) are urban and twenty one (21) are
rural. However, massive concentrations are noticeable within the Poblacion
being the institutional and commercial center of the area. Sixteen percent
(16%) of the populace settle in the Poblacion. Identified nodal growth
barangays are Lucsuhin, Gulod and Talisay.

23
With a total land area of 10,527.8890 hectares, Calatagan is
classified as a low density area with a gross density of four (4) persons per
hectare. Urban area has a density of 10 persons per hectare while rural
area has a density of four (4) persons per hectare.

Table No. 1.3.1.1.4 shows the urban-rural population distribution and


population density by Barangay.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.4


URBAN-RURAL DISTRIBUTION AND POPULATION
DENSITY BY BARANGAY
CALATAGAN, BATANGAS
2000-2001
POPULATION
BARANGAY AREA IN 2000 RATIO TO **2001 DENSITY
HECTARES TOTAL

I. URBAN
1. Barangay I 224.7981 2,905 0.0645 2,977 13
2. Barangay II 69.0487 999 0.0222 1,024 15
3. Barangay III 289.5999 924 0.0205 946 3
4. Barangay IV 159.7722 2,388 0.0530 2,446 15

SUB-TOTAL 743.2189 2,216 0.1602 7,393 10

II. RURAL
1. Bagong Silang 576.4348 1,679 0.0373 1,721 3
2. Baha 519.8789 1,286 0.0285 1,315 3
3. Balibago 433.2703 2,926 0.0649 2,995 7
4. Balitoc 1,034.8377 2,674 0.0593 2,736 3
5. Biga 855.8998 2,653 0.0589 2,718 3
6. Bucal 178.3924 796 0.0177 817 5
7. Carlosa 412.1261 1,070 0.0237 1,094 3
8. Carretunan 193.1133 1,284 0.0285 1,315 7
9. Encarnacion 177.0541 920 0.0204 942 5
10. Gulod 288.2892 2,318 0.0514 2,372 8
11. Hukay 600.1390 1,911 0.0424 1,957 3
12. Lucsuhin 468.3968 3,633 0.0806 3,720 8
13. Luya 380.0144 599 0.0133 614 2
14. Paraiso 656.6373 1,012 0.0223 1,029 2
15. Quilitisan 273.1872 1,468 0.0326 1,505 6
16. Real 209.1595 1,282 0.0285 1,315 6
17. Sambungan 479.6371 1,550 0.0344 1,588 3
18. Sta. Ana 725.5946 2,704 0.0600 2,769 4
19. Talibayog 395.8570 1,468 0.0326 1,505 4
20. Talisay 206.4702 2,019 0.0448 2,068 10
21. Tanagan 720.2804 2,600 0.0577 2,663 4

SUB-TOTAL 9,784.6701 37,852 0.8398 38,758 4


GRAND TOTAL 10,527.8890 45,068 1.0000 46,151 4

** Projection
Source: National Statistics Office

1.3.1.1.5 AGE-SEX DISTRIBUTION

Analysis of the sex ratio shows that the male-female ratio is 106:100. As of
2001, males constitute 23,768, while females total to 22,383. Sex ratio in both
urban and rural areas tallies with the over-all ratio.
Of the total population of 46,151, 19,301 or 41.82% constitute the child and
youth group (ages 0 to 14); 25,268 or 54.75% comprise the productive or working
age group (ages 15 to 64); and 1,582 or 3.43% are senior citizens (ages 65 and
above).
24
Dependent group composed of the child and youth group, and the senior
populace bracket sum up to 20,883 or 45.25%. With the labor force or productive
working age group of 25,268, the economic dependency ratio is 1:1.21, which
means that there are 100 dependents for every 121 labor force.

With this economic dependency ratio, it can be concluded that the


population is more of a provider. Such situation can be improved and made better
if socio-economic activities are given greater emphasis and made responsive to
the needs of the populace. Introduction of labor intensive income generating
endeavors shall be conducive to giving incentives to the labor force.

Table No. 1.3.1.1.5.A, 1.3.1.1.5.B and 1.3.1.1.5.C show the population by


age group, economic dependency ratio and population by sex.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.5.A


POPULATION BY AGE GROUP
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 2001

AGE GROUP 1990 PERCENTAGE **2001 PERCENTAGE


TO TOTAL TO TOTAL

Under 1 1,109 3.12% 1,440 3.12%


1-4 3,832 10.78% 4,975 10.78%
5-9 5,100 14.35% 6,623 14.35%
10-14 4,823 13.57% 6,263 13.57%
15-19 3,821 10.75% 4,961 10.75%
20-24 3,188 8.97% 4,140 8.97%
25-29 2,723 7.66% 3,535 7.66%
30-34 2,285 6.43% 2,967 6.43%
35-39 2,026 5.70% 2,631 5.70%
40-44 1,642 4.62% 2,132 4.62%
45-49 1,269 3.57% 1,648 3.57%
50-54 1,102 3.10% 1,431 3.10%
55-59 842 2.37% 1,094 2.37%
60-64 562 1.58% 729 1.58%
65-69 441 1.24% 572 1.24%
70-74 309 0.87% 401 0.87%
75-79 259 0.73% 337 0.73%
80 and above 210 0.59% 272 0.59%

TOTAL 35,543 100% 46,151 100%


Source: National Statistics Office
** Projection

25
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.5.B
ECONOMIC DEPENDENCY RATIO
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 2001

1990 **2001
AGE GROUP POPULATION PERCENTAGE POPULATION PERCENTAGE
TO TOTAL TO TOTAL

0-14 14,864 41.82% 19,301 41.82%


65 AND OVER 1,219 3.43% 1,582 3.43%
Total Dependents 16,083 45.25% 20,883 45.25%

15-64
Productive or 19,460 54.75% 25,268 54.75%
Working Age
Group

TOTAL
POPULATION 35,543 100% 46,151 100%
AGE DEPENDENCY RATIO: 1:1.21

Source: National Statistics Office


** Projection

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.5.C


POPULATION BY SEX
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 2001

SEX 1990 ** 2001


POPULATION % TO TOTAL POPULATION % TO TOTAL
I. URBAN
Male 2,874 51.51% 3,732 51.51%
Female 2,706 48.49% 3,514 48.49%

SUB-TOTAL 5,580 15.70% 7,246 15.70%

II. RURAL
Male 15,431 51.50% 20,036 51.50%
Female 14,532 48.50% 18,869 48.50%

SUB-TOTAL 29,963 84.30% 38,905 84.30%

GRAND TOTAL 35,543 100% 46,151 100%

Male 18,305 51.50% 23,768 51.50%


Female 17,238 48.50% 22,383 48.50%

Source: National Statistics Office


** Projection

26
1.3.1.1.6 MARITAL STATUS

Of the household population, ten (10) years old and over, 11,631
(45.61%) are single; 12,674 (49.70%) are married; 941 (3.69%) are
widowed; 184 (0.72%) are divorced or separated and 72 (0.28%) are not
classified or stated. An increasing trend is a normal factor in all status.

Table No. 1.3.1.1.6 reflects the household population by marital


status.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.6


HOUSEHOLD POPULATION AND MARITAL STATUS
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 2001

1990 **2001
MARITAL STATUS HOUSEHOLD % TO HOUSEHOLD % TO
POPULATION TOTAL POPULATION TOTAL

SINGLE 11,631 45.61% 15,103 45.61%


MARRIED 12,674 49.70% 16,457 49.70%
WIDOWED 941 3.69% 1,222 3.69%
DIVORCED/SEPARATED 184 0.72% 238 0.72%
OTHERS 64 0.25% 83 0.25%
NOT STATED 8 0.03% 10 0.03%

TOTAL 25,502 100% 33,003 100%

Source: National Statistics Office


** Projection

1.3.1.1.7 POPULATION PROJECTIONS

With the 1990 and 2000 National Statistics Office reports as base
data, the annual growth rate of 0.02403 was derived using the geometric
formula as of follow:

r = Antilog [log P2/P1-1] / t.

The formula, P2 = P1 (1+r) t was used to get the yearly population


projections. The participation rate method was likewise utilized to project
relevant data such as projected population by Barangay, by age group, by
labor force, by sex and by household.

At the end of the planning period in the year 2010, the projected
population will increase to 57,146, of which projected household will grow to
11,429.

27
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.A
YEARLY PROJECTED POPULATION
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR PROJECTED POPULATION

2001 46,151
2002 47,259
2003 48,395
2004 49,558
2005 50,749
2006 51,968
2007 53,217
2008 54,495
2009 55,805
2010 57,146

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.B


PROJECTED NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR PROJECTED NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS

2001 9,230
2002 9,452
2003 9,679
2004 9,912
2005 10,150
2006 10,394
2007 10,643
2008 10,899
2009 11,161
2010 11,429

28
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.C
PROJECTED POPULATION BY BARANGAY
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

BARANGAY PROJECTED POPULATION


2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2010

I. URBAN

1. Barangay I 2,977 3,048 3,122 3,196 3,273 3,352 3,686


2. Barangay II 1,024 1,049 1,074 1,100 1,127 1,154 1,269
3. Barangay III 946 969 992 1,016 1,040 1,065 1,171
4. Barangay IV 2,446 2,505 2,565 2,627 2,690 2,754 3,029

SUB-TOTAL 7,393 7,571 7,753 7,939 8,130 8,325 9,155

II. RURAL
1,721 1,763 1,805 1,849 1,893 1,938 2,131
1. Bagong Silang 1,315 1,347 1,379 1,412 1,446 1,481 1,629
2. Baha 2,995 3,067 3,141 3,216 3,294 3,373 3,709
3. Balibago 2,736 2,802 2,870 2,939 3,008 3,082 3,389
4. Balitoc 2,718 2,784 2,850 2,919 2,989 3,061 3,366
5. Biga 817 836 858 877 898 920 1,011
6. Bucal 1,094 1,120 1,147 1,175 1,203 1,232 1,354
7. Carlosa 1,315 1,347 1,379 1,412 1,446 1,481 1,629
8. Carretunan 942 964 987 1,011 1,035 1,060 1,166
9. Encarnacion 2,372 2,429 2,488 2,548 2,609 2,671 2,937
10. Gulod 1,957 2,004 2,052 2,101 2,152 2,203 2,423
11. Hukay 3,720 3,809 3,901 3,994 4,090 4,189 4,606
12. Lucsuhin 614 628 644 659 675 691 760
13. Luya 1,029 1,054 1,079 1,105 1,132 1,159 1,274
14. Paraiso 1,505 1,541 1,578 1,616 1,654 1,694 1,863
15. Quilitisan 1,315 1,347 1,379 1,412 1,446 1,481 1,629
16. Real 1,588 1,626 1,665 1,705 1,746 1,788 1,966
17. Sambungan 2,769 2,835 2,904 2,973 3,045 3,118 3,429
18. Sta. Ana 1,505 1,541 1,578 1,616 1,654 1,694 1,863
19. Talibayog 2,068 2,117 2,168 2,220 2,274 2,328 2,560
20. Talisay 2,663 2,727 2,792 2,860 2,928 2,999 3,297
21. Tanagan

SUB-TOTAL 38,758 39,688 40,642 41,619 42,919 43,643 47,991

GRAND TOTAL 46,151 47,259 48,395 49,558 50,749 51,968 57,146

29
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.D
PROJECTED POPULATION BY AGE GROUP
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

AGE
GROUP 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2010

Under 1 1,440 1,474 1,510 1,546 1,583 1,621 1,783


1-4 4,975 5,095 5,217 5,342 5,471 5,602 6,160
5-9 6,623 6,782 6,945 7,112 7,282 7,457 8,201
10-14 6,263 6,413 6,567 6,725 6,887 7,052 7,755
15-19 4,961 5,080 5,202 5,227 5,456 5,587 6,143
20-24 4,140 4,239 4,341 4,445 4,552 4,662 5,126
25-29 3,535 3,620 3,707 3,796 3,887 3,981 4,377
30-34 2,967 3,039 3,112 3,187 3,263 3,342 3,675
35-39 2,631 2,694 2,758 2,825 2,893 2,962 3,257
40-44 2,132 2,183 2,236 2,290 2,345 2,401 2,640
45-49 1,648 1,687 1,728 1,769 1,812 1,855 2,040
50-54 1,431 1,465 1,500 1,536 1,573 1,611 1,772
55-59 1,094 1,120 1,147 1,175 1,203 1,232 1,354
60-64 729 747 765 783 802 821 903
65-69 572 586 600 615 629 644 709
70-74 401 411 421 431 442 452 497
75-79 337 345 353 362 370 379 417
80 and over 272 279 286 292 299 307 337

TOTAL 46,151 47,259 48,395 49,558 50,749 51,968 57,146

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.E


PROJECTED LABOR FORCE
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR PROJECTED LABOR FORCE

2001 25,268
2002 25,874
2003 26,496
2004 27,133
2005 27,786
2006 28,454
2010 31,287

30
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.1.7.F
PROJECTED POPULATION BY SEX
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

SEX
YEAR TOTAL MALE FEMALE

2001 46,151 23,768 22,383


2002 47,259 24,338 22,921
2003 48,395 24,923 23,472
2004 49,558 25,522 24,036
2005 50,749 26,136 24,613
2006 51,968 26,764 25,204
2010 57,146 29,430 27,716

1.3.1.2 EDUCATION

1.3.1.2.1 ELEMENTARY LEVEL

There is a well-established public elementary education in the


municipality of Calatagan. There are six (6) primary and fifteen (15)
complete elementary schools.

Calatagan Elementary School is located in the Poblacion while the


other elementary schools are distributed in the different barangays of the
municipality.

Current elementary enrollment data is shown on Table No.


1.3.1.2.1.A. There are a total of 6,478 elementary level pupils with 169
teachers and 187 classrooms. Given this figures, teacher to pupil ratio is
1:38 while classroom to pupil ratio is 1:35.

In terms of school buildings, there are a total of seventy five (75)


school buildings that house the one hundred eighty seven (187) classrooms.
Of this number, two (2) school buildings are considered to be have been
condemned. Fifty-two (52) school buildings are in good condition and twenty
one (21) school buildings are found out to be dilapidated. As to classrooms,
there are one hundred and eighty seven (187) classrooms. However, a total
of fifty six (56) classrooms are dilapidated and two (2) classrooms are
condemned, leaving only one hundred and twenty nine (129) classrooms to
be in good condition. Refer to Table No. 1.3.1.2.1.B on the condition of
school buildings and classrooms.

Students avail of the different school facilities as shown on Table No.


1.3.1.2.1.C.

31
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.1.A
ELEMENTARY ENROLLMENT DATA
SCHOOL YEAR 1996 – 1997
Calatagan, Batangas

TEACHER NO. OF CLASS-


NAME OF SCHOOL ENROL- NO. OF PUPIL CLASS ROOM
LMENT TEACHERS RATIO ROOMS PUPIL
RATIO

1. Calatagan Elem. School 1,237 32 1:39 30 1:41


2. Baha Elem. School 282 7 1:40 8 1:35
3. Balibago Elem. School 359 9 1:40 7 1:40
4. Balitoc Elem. School 392 9 1:44 10 1:39
5. Biga Elem. School 485 12 1:40 11 1:44
6. Bucal Elem. School 258 8 1:32 10 1:26
7. Carretunan Elem. School 179 5 1:36 5 1:36
8. Hukay Elem. School 292 7 1:42 7 1:42
9. Quilitisan Elem. School 251 7 1:36 11 1:23
10. Lucsuhin Elem. School 831 22 1:38 22 1:38
11. Luya Elem. School 160 6 1:27 7 1:23
12. P. Palacio Elem. School 393 9 1:44 8 1:49
13. Real Elem. School 316 10 1:32 13 1:24
14. Talisay Elem. School 303 9 1:34 14 1:22
15. Tanagan Elem. School 321 7 1:46 8 1:40
16. Calambuyan Primary 69 2 1:34 2 1:34
17. Carlosa Primary 68 2 1:34 3 1:23
18. Encarnacion Primary 91 2 1:46 3 1:30
19. Kulubot Primary 125 1 1:125 3 1:42
20. Parola Primary 24 2 1:12 3 1:8
21. Sambungan Primary 42 1 1:42 2 1:21

TOTAL 6,478 169 1:38 187 1:35

Source: Department of Education, Culture and Sports


District of Calatagan, Batangas

32
Record of previous enrollment shows that the current school year has the
biggest number of enrollees. Decrease in enrollment is evident in school year 1993
– 1994, which registered only a total of 5,091 pupils. Refer to Table No. 1.3.1.2.1.D
for the historical data on enrollment from School Year 1991 – 1997.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.1.D


HISTORICAL DATA ON ENROLLMENT
ELEMENTARY LEVEL
Calatagan, Batangas

SCHOOL YEAR ENROLLMENT

1991 – 1992 5,941


1992 – 1993 5,930
1993 – 1994 5,091
1994 – 1995 5,908
1995 – 1996 6,223
1996 – 1997 6,478

There is a total school age population of 12,335. Of this number, 5,952 are
the total elementary should be pupils, which is about 48.25% of the total school
age population and 14.23% of the total population.

The municipality of Calatagan has a high elementary participation rate. It


has a total enrollment of 6,478, which is 109% elementary participation rate. This
indicates that some pupils must have come from barangays of neighboring
municipalities.

1.3.1.2.2 SECONDARY LEVEL

There are three (3) institutions that offer secondary education. One is a
public school at Barangay Lucsuhin and two are private high schools in the
Poblacion, the Calatagan Institute and Our Lady of Carmel School.

There are a total of 2,619 secondary level students with 68 teachers and 50
classrooms. Thus, teacher to student ratio is 1:39 and classroom to student ratio is
1:52. Refer to Table No. 1.3.1.2.2.A.

Data on previous enrollment shows an upward trend from 1991 – 1995.


There is a slight decrease of enrollees in 1996. The decrease could be attributed to
the fact that some students are enrolled in schools at neighboring municipalities of
Balayan, Nasugbu and even up to Metro Manila; while others may have stopped
schooling due to financial constraints.

Secondary level school age population is 3,455 students. Of this number,


2,619 are enrolled. This figure indicates an enrollment participation rate of
secondary level at 76%.

School facilities at the Lucsuhin National High School are inadequate.


Facilities in high schools are being shared with the elementary department. The
library is also being utilized as guidance center.

The Calatagan Institute has an administration room, H.E. room combined


with a shop, canteen, library, guidance center, playground and separate comfort
rooms for male and female.

35
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.2.A
SECONDARY ENROLLMENT DATA
SCHOOL YEAR 1995 – 1996
Calatagan, Batangas

ENROLL- NUMBER TEACHER NUMBER CLASS-


NAME OF SCHOOL MENT OF PUPIL OF ROOM
TEACHERS RATIO CLASS- PUPIL
ROOMS RATIO

1. Calatagan Institute 993 22 1:45 19 1:52

2. Lucsuhin National
High School 1,082 31 1:35 19 1:57

3. O L C S 616 15 1:41 12 1:51

TOTAL 2,619 68 1:39 50 1:52

Source: Primary Survey

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.2.B


HISTORICAL DATA ON ENROLLMENT
SECONDARY LEVEL
Calatagan, Batangas

SCHOOL YEAR ENROLLMENT

1990 – 1991 2,113


1991 – 1992 2,270
1992 – 1993 2,418
1993 – 1994 2,589
1994 - 1995 2,669
1995 – 1996 2,619

Source: Primary Survey

Students of Our Lady of Carmel School avail themselves of school facilities


such as H.E. room, canteen, library, toilets, playground and clinic. The school is
being operated by the Order of Augustinian Recollect and subsidized by the Zobel
family.

Table No. 1.3.1.2.2.C shows the school facilities available per school.

36
1.3.1.2.3 TERTIARY LEVEL

For tertiary education, students either enroll in Metro Manila,


Batangas City, Balayan or Nasugbu because there are no schools offering
tertiary education within the municipality.

1.3.1.2.4 NON-FORMAL EDUCATION

The Department of Education, Culture and Sports in Calatagan


District conducts non-formal education classes with the aim to enhance
cooperation and active participation among Barangay officials and
community residents. Another objective is aimed at information
dissemination of government thrusts together with other pertinent issues
during community assemblies. Non-formal education courses offered are
skills and various vocational training oriented programs.

Table No. 1.3.1.2.4 shows the type of non-formal education courses


conducted and numbers of enrollees from 1991 – 1995.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.4


NON-FORMAL EDUCATION DATA
SCHOOL YEAR 1991 – 1995
Calatagan, Batangas

NON-FORMAL EDUCATION NUMBER OF


YEAR BARANGAY COURSES CONDUCTED ENROLLEES/
GRADUATES
1991 1. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Stuffed Toy Making 22
2. Lucsuhin Bamboo Craft 21
3. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Pedicure/Manicure 26
4. Lucsuhin Crocheting 24
5. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Basic Electronics 22
6. Lucsuhin Practical Electricity 16
7. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Practical Electricity 18
8. Lucsuhin Basic Electronics 24
1992 1. Lucsuhin Basic Sewing/Dressmaking 20
2. Lucsuhin Tailoring 20
3. Talisay Food Processing 25
4. Lucsuhin Food Processing 20
5. Balibago Charcoal Painting 19
6. Lucsuhin Charcoal Painting 21
7. Lucsuhin Pedicure/Manicure 22
8. Talibayog Stuffed Toy Making 23
1993 1. Balibago Welding (Acetylene) 22
2. Talisay Buri Craft (Buntal/Latag Weaving 35
3. Lucsuhin Buri Craft (Buntal/Latag Weaving) 41
4. Lucsuhin Practical Electricity 24
5. Lucsuhin Basic Sewing/Dressmaking 19
6. Lucsuhin Tailoring 19
7. Talisay Basic Sewing/Dressmaking 25
8. Talisay Tailoring 25
1994 1. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Stuffed Toy Making 27
2. Talisay Stuffed Toy Making 24
3. Lucsuhin Basic Sewing/Dressmaking 26
4. Lucsuhin Tailoring 26
5. Hukay Christmas Décor Making 35
6. Baha Christmas Décor Making 37
7. Lucsuhin Christmas Décor Making 24
1995 1. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Stuffed Toy Making 28
2. Lucsuhin Basic Sewing/Dressmaking 24
3. Lucsuhin Tailoring 24
4. Balibago Christmas Décor Making 29
5. Lucsuhin Christmas Décor Making 26
6. Lucsuhin Crocheting 22
7. Lucsuhin Typing I 20
8. Poblacion (Different Barangays) Typing I 95
38
1.3.1.2.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Teachers and classroom requirement is determined using the


standard of forty (40) pupils under one (1) teacher in a classroom.

For the elementary level, assumption is 100% enrolment participation


rate; hence using the above standard, there would be enough teachers and
classrooms up to year 2003. However, by the end of the planning period in
2010, a total of one hundred and ninety nine (199) teachers shall have to be
hired and a total of one hundred and ninety nine (199) classrooms have to
be constructed to meet the needs of the projected number of enrollees. See
Table No. 1.3.1.2.5.A as to the existing number of classrooms that need
replacement, repair and improvement.

Considering the current secondary level enrolment with a


participation rate of 76%, target setting approach in enrolment will be used.
Thus, assumption for 2001 – 2006 is 90% EPR and for 2010 95% EPR. The
remaining percentages are assumed to be studying in Balayan, Nasugbu,
Batangas City and Metro Manila.

In terms of classrooms, there is a current need for fifteen (15)


classrooms to meet the standard of one (1) classroom for every forty (40)
pupils. A total of one hundred and ten (110) classrooms are needed to
accommodate the projected enrolment of 4,408 students by year 2010.

As to the teacher requirement, the present number suffices.


However, from 1997 to 2010, additional teachers shall have been hired to
meet the prescribed standard of one (1) teacher for every forty (40)
students. Tables No. 1.3.1.2.5.B and 1.3.1.2.5.C show the projected
enrolment and teacher-classroom requirement for 2001 - 2010.

School feasibility should likewise be looked into. Laboratories and


shops must be provided for effective teaching and learning activities.
Repairs and maintenance of existing classrooms should be made.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.5.A


CURRENT AND PROJECTED SCHOOL-AGE POPULATION
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR LEVEL
ELEMENTARY SECONDARY TERTIARY TOTAL

2001 6,424 3,748 3,212 13,384


2002 6,578 3,837 3,289 13,704
2003 6,737 3,930 3,368 14,035
2004 6,899 4,024 3,449 14,372
2005 7,064 4,121 3,532 14,717
2006 7,234 4,220 3,617 15,071
2010 7,955 2,640 3,977 16,572

39
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.5.B
PROJECTED SCHOOL-AGE POPULATION
ENROLMENT AND TEACHER-CLASSROOM REQUIREMENT
SECONDARY LEVEL
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 - 2010

YEAR SCHOOL AGE ENROLMENT REQUIREMENT


POPULATION TEACHER CLASSROOM

2001 3,748 3,373 84 84


2002 3,837 3,453 86 86
2003 3,930 3,537 88 88
2004 4,024 3,622 91 91
2005 4,121 3,709 93 93
2006 4,220 3,798 95 95
2010 4,640 4,408 110 110

Assumption: 90% EPR for 2001-2006


95% EPR for 2010

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.2.5.C


PROJECTED SCHOOL-AGE POPULATION AND
TEACHER-CLASSROOM REQUIREMENT
ELEMENTARY LEVEL
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR SCHOOL AGE REQUIREMENT


POPULATION TEACHER CLASSROOM

2001 6,424 161 161


2002 6,578 164 164
2003 6,737 168 168
2004 6,899 172 172
2005 7,064 176 176
2006 7,234 181 181
2010 7,955 199 199

Assumption: 100% EPR for Elementary Level Education

1.3.1.3 HEALTH

1.3.1.3.1 HEALTH INDICES

Health statistics shows the crude birth rate is 24.76 and crude death
rate is 3.81 as recorded in 1995. This shows that occurrence of deaths is
rather minimal. The following table shows total health statistics from the
rural health unit.

40
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.1.A
VITAL HEALTH STATISTICS
Calatagan, Batangas

NUMBER RATE

CRUDE BIRTH RATE 986 24.76


CRUDE DEATH RATE 152 3.81
INFANT MORTALITY RATE 9 9.12
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE 3 3.04
Source: Municipal Health Office, Calatagan, Batangas

Respiratory disorder is the most common cause of morbidity in the


municipality. The following table shows the leading causes of morbidity.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.1.B


LEADING CAUSES OF MORBIDITY
Calatagan, Batangas

CAUSES NUMBER RATE

Respiratory Disorder 4,671 117.50


Dermatological Condition 1,550 389.25
Nutrition 1,287 323.20
Muskulo-Skeletal Disorder 1,204 302.36
Gastro-Intestinal Disorder 1,118 280.76
Cardio Vascular Disorder 538 135.10
Genito-Urinary Disorder 451 104.21
EENT 319 80.11
Source: Field Health Information System. Target Client List, 1995, Municipal Health Office,
Calatagan, Batangas

Cerebro-vascular accident is the leading cause of mortality. There are a


total of twenty seven (27) recorded deaths due to said case.

Table No. 1.3.1.3.1.C shows the ten leading causes of mortality in 1995.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.1.C


TEN LEADING CAUSES OF MORTALITY
Calatagan, Batangas
1995

CAUSES NUMBER RATE

Cerebro-vascular accident 27 .67


Pneumonia 24 .60
Cancer 22 .55
PTB 13 .32
Bronchial Asthma 8 .20
Drowning 6 .15
Heart Diseases 4 .10
Kidney Failure 4 .10
Diabetic Neuropathy 2 .05
Enclampsia 2 .05
Source: Field Health Service Information System, Target Client List, 1995
Municipal Health Office, Calatagan, Batangas

41
In the overall, health situation in the municipality is within acceptable level.
Death rate is minimal both in general and those of infants. Causes of morbidity are
common and can be managed and treated. This indicates a healthy population, as
well as the population capability to maintain a. healthy living.

1.3.1.3.2 HEALTH MANPOWER AND FACILITIES

Health services are taken cared of by three (3) medical facilities such as
Medicare Community Hospital, Sto. Domingo Clinic and Rural Health Unit or
Municipal Health Office with a Barangay health station at Barangay Lucsuhin.

Services offered by the Community Hospital are general, medical,


pediatrics, minor surgical, EENT and obstetrics, gynecology. Program such as free
clinics and information dissemination on health and sanitation are also being
implemented by the said hospital. There is also a medical laboratory where blood
analysis and chemistry are undertaken.

The Sto. Domingo clinic extends medical care and services to emergency
and minor medical cases.

The Rural Health Unit or Municipal Health Office personnel make regular
visits to barangays and hold office alternately in the Poblacion and the station in
Lucsuhin. Activities of the Municipal Health Office include environmental sanitation,
nutrition, family planning, maternal and childcare through lectures, seminars and
dissemination of reading materials. They also implement different programs
sponsored by the Department of Health, such as, OPLAN ALIS DISEASE, the
nationwide immunization program, SAGIP MATA, and other programs. The
Municipal Health Office also gives first aid treatments for emergency cases and
attends to pregnant mothers for their pre-natal consultations, as well as
consultations on minor sickness. Furthermore, the office gives free medicines to
consulting outpatients.

There are a total of four (4) doctors, five (5) nurses, eight (8) midwives, one
(1) pharmacist/ medical technologist and one (1) rural sanitary inspector. There are
no dentists. Table No. 1.3.1.3.2 shows the medical health facilities and personnel
in 1996.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.2


MEDICAL HEALTH FACILITIES AND PERSONNEL
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

HEALTH NUMBER PERSONNEL


FACILITY OF
BEDS PHARMACIST
DOCTORS NURSES MIDWIVES AIDS MEDICAL RSI
TECHNICIAN

Medicare
Community 15 2 3 3 3 1 0
Hospital

Sto. Domingo 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Clinic

Rural Health 0 1 1 4 1 0 1
Unit

TOTAL 15 4 5 8 4 1 1

Source: Municipal Health Office, Calatagan, Batangas


46
Since the level of health is also influenced by the services organized and
delivered by the primary health care system. It is imperative to analyze the health
resources so that the programs could be made to cope up with the demands of the
increasing population.

1.3.1.3.3 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Using the assumption of morbidity in the Philippine Health Development


plan which assumes that 43% of the population will get sick or are morbid annually,
projected medical personnel requirement are considered. Morbid in this context
includes simple cases like colds, headaches, stomachaches and others. Not all
these cases may require treatment but many of them would require consultations.
Other assumptions considered are man-hours required for morbid cases, which is
2.88 times frequency of clinic visit consultations estimated at fifteen (15) minutes
duration of visit per consultations. Standard professional time per medical
personnel is distributed as follows: doctor, four (4) hours; nurse, five (5) hours;
midwife, six (6) hours; vaccinator, seven (7) hours and dentist, five (5) hours. The
given working days for one year is two hundred and seventy two (272) days.

The projected morbid cases, man-hours required and medical manpower is


presented in Table No. 1.3.1.3.3.A and Table No. 1.3.1.3.3.B.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.3.A


MEDICAL HEALTH FACILITIES AND PERSONNEL
Calatagan, Batangas
2000 – 2010
YEAR MORBID CASES MAN-HOURS
REQUIRED

2000 19,379 13,953


2001 19,845 14,029
2002 20,321 14,631
2003 20,810 14,983
2004 21,310 15,343
2005 21,822 15,711
2006 22,346 16,089
2007 22,883 16,475
2008 23,433 16,871
2009 23,996 17,277
2010 24,573 17,692

Professional time per personnel times’ number of working days per year is
the professional time required per personnel.

Projected requirements per personnel are presented in the following table.

47
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.3.3.B
PROJECTED MEDICAL MANPOWER
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

MEDICAL NUMBER REQUIRED PER YEAR


PERSONNEL 2001-2006 2002-2008 2006-2008 2009-2010
Physician 13 2001-2003 14 2004-2005 15 2006-2008 16 2009-2010
Nurse 10 2001 11 2002-2005 12 2006-2008 13 2009-2010
Dentist 10 2001 11 2002-2005 12 2006-2008 13 2009-2010
Midwife 9 2001-2004 10 2005-2008 11 2009-2010 - -
RSI 9 2001-2004 10 2005-2008 11 2010 - -
Vaccinator 7 2001 8 2002-2005 9 2006-2008 - -

The existing hospital bed population ratio of 1:2,614 is slightly below


standard. At present, it might be tolerable. However, considering the standard ratio
of 1:2,000, there is a current need for five (5) more hospital beds.

By the end of the planning period in the year 2010, the total hospital bed
requirement is estimated to be twenty nine (29) units. This number of hospital beds
may warrant a bigger hospital. Thus the existing community hospital may expand
as may be necessary. The government may also improve services being rendered
by the Municipal Health Office by offering additional health care services and by
providing for hospital beds as well as admission of patients for confinement on
shorter term.

Further improvement of the health services in terms of facilities and


personnel must be the concern of the government, specifically the local
government.

1.3.1.4 SOCIAL WELFARE

Social welfare deals primarily with the upliftment of the socio-economic


status of the impoverished population. Tapping of non-government organizations
involved in civic and community services is another concern of this sector.

1.3.1.4.1 SOCIAL SERVICES

The Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office located at the


municipal building delivers social services to the populace of Calatagan. It is
manned by one (1) social welfare officer, one (1) daycare worker and five (5)
volunteer daycare workers.

As of 1996, there are two identified depressed areas namely, Talibayog and
Carretunan, with a total of 1,656 households. This can be attributed to the
inaccessibility of the areas. See Table No. 1.3.1.4.1.

48
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.4.1
DEPRESSED AREAS
Calatagan, Batangas
1994 - 1995

LOCATION AREAS NUMBER OF


IN HOUSEHOLDS
HECTARES 1994 1995

1. Barangay Real 215.6487 225 240


2. Barangay Encarnacion 154.7533 160 212
3. Barangay Hukay 639.7896 335 357
4. Barangay Talisay 151.6245 280 341
5. Barangay Talibayog 362.7993 245 271
6. Barangay Carretunan 108.6035 205 235

TOTAL 1,450 1,658

Source: Social Welfare Office, Calatagan, Batangas

Ongoing social welfare programs include the following:

1.3.1.4.1.1 SELF-EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE (SEA)

Self-employment assistance refers to the Department of Social Welfare and


Development program that provides opportunities to individuals or families and
organized group to engage in productive undertakings/income generating projects
through open, shelter and self-employment.

1.3.1.4.1.2 FAMILY AND COMMUNITY WELFARE

1.3.1.4.1.2.1 Family Welfare

a. Parent Effectiveness

This renders the provision and expansion of knowledge and


skills of parents and others involved in child caring, such as: early
childhood development, healthcare, behavior management,
improving the husband-wife relationship and parenting rights and
duties.

b. Marriage Counseling

This involves counseling for conjugal and family life,


specifically on how to handle marital adjustment / problems /
differences, how to enrich marital relationships and on deciding about
legal separation.

c. Responsible Parenthood

This refers to counseling on the values on child spacing and


planned family size as well as the resolution of psycho-social barriers
to the practice of child spacing and family planning.

49
d. Social Services for Single Parent

This refers to social work activities that are aimed at improving


the level of self-esteem and resolution of bothersome feelings arising
from being a solo parent. These feelings may include loneliness,
frustrations, helplessness, anger, hostility, fear, rejection, isolation,
depression, etc.

e. Family Casework Services

This involves counseling that involves every significant


members of the family in addressing dysfunctioning of one or more
members. The dysfunction may have been due to crisis or stressful
situation such as death of a family member, loss of job, unwanted
pregnancy, chronic illness of one or more members, substance
abuse, delinquency and other causes, as the case may be.

1.3.1.4.1.2.2 Community Organizing

a. Social Preparation for People’s Participation

This involves assisting the community to be conscious or


aware of the problems, analysis, formulation of goals and action
plans, implementation of plans, monitoring and evaluation
collectively.

b. Community Volunteer Resource Program

This program involves the initiation, development sustaining


people’s voluntary participation in responding to community needs or
problems through knowledge based on systematic service delivery
system.

c. Community Mobilization Services

This service responds to a community situation wherein there


is awareness and concern about the problems affecting their
functions but there is no collective response to these. The
community is taught about problem prioritizing, formulating plan of
plan, implementing plans, monitoring implementation and evaluation.
Mobilization may be done community wide or in small groups.

d. Social Welfare Structure Development

This service includes organizing, strengthening or organizing,


strengthening or reactivating community welfare groups that will
initiate community action and provide leadership in adapting
measures to address prevailing community social problems in an
organized and systematic manner.

1.3.1.4.1.3 WOMEN WELFARE

a. Self-Enhancement Skills Development

This refers to the provision of opportunities for the


improvement of women as human beings or persons, including the
enhancement of their self-image through the discovery and
understanding of their potentials and capacities leading to change,
acquisition of appropriate values and attitudes about themselves,
their families and the larger community as well as the environment.

50
b. Maternal and Child Care

This refers to the provision of knowledge and skills, as well as the


teaching of values to women based on their specific needs in the areas
of self-care including personal hygiene, breast examination, breast
feeding and weaning, care of children and other members of the family,
nutrition education including growth monitoring and promotion,
environmental sanitation focusing on the use of sanitary toilets, proper
refuse disposal and intake of safe water, usage of herbal plants as well
as recognizing the value of the backyard gardening, livestock and home-
based aqua culture.

c. Productivity Skills / Livelihood Development

This refers to the provision of opportunities for women to acquire


gainful occupation / livelihood through practical skills development and
basic business management skills. Capital assistance for individual or
groups under self-employment assistance, job referral under open
employment including counseling and sheltered workshop are also
provided.

d. Community Participation Skills Development

This refers to the mobilization of women for them to be able to relate


and interact with other women in the community over common interest
and concern affecting women’s welfare resulting in community action
among them.

1.3.1.4.1.4 CHILD AND YOUTH PROGRAM

a. Peer Group Service

This refers to opportunities provided to out-of-school youth who are


members of the Pag-asa Youth Movement (PYM), a duly constituted
organization of the out-of-school youth who are clienteles of Department
of Social Welfare and Development. Through the Pag-asa Youth
Movement, young persons are provided with opportunities to realize his
potentials and aspirations, experience self-fulfillment, participate in the
task of nation building and contribute to the growth of community. This
service can be availed of by out-of-school youths who are thirteen (13) to
eighteen (18) years of age, single and whose family cannot provide
opportunities for his social and economic development and is a member
of Pag-asa Youth Movement. It includes those who are abused,
exploited, neglected, delinquents, street children, victim of prostitution
and youth offender.

b. Day Care Service

Day Care Service is the provision of supplemental parental care to 0


to 6 years old children who may be neglected, abused, exploited,
abandoned during part of the day or whose parents cannot attend to
their needs. This service can be availed of by a child who is 0 to 6 years
old and whose parents are unable or incapable to care for them because
one or both parents are working or mothers spend most of their caring
time for younger children. Children who lack opportunities for intellectual
and social stimulation or who have no relatives, neighbors and other
suitable arrangement for substitute parental care at home can also avail
of this service.

51
1.3.1.4.1.5 EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) by


virtue of its mandate has to provide a balanced approach to welfare,
whereby the needs or interests of the population are addressed not only at
the outbreak of crisis. The Emergency Assistance Program has been
developed to enhance the response mechanism in times of crisis. Specific
interventions have been developed and tested through various programs
specified hereon.
Supplemental Feeding Program refers to the provisions of food
assistance to moderately and severely (non-medical) under weight pre-
school children of families whose monthly income fall below the threshold
estimated at Philippine currency two thousand one hundred forty pesos
(Php 2,140.00) for a family of six (6). The standard rate of assistance shall
not be less than Philippine currency fifty pesos (Php 50.00) per month
consisting of food support from donations.
Food for Work / Cash for Work is the provision of food or cash as a
replacement for a temporary loss of income of the distressed or displaced
families in exchange for the services they render, while undertaking or
participating in a restorative or rehabilitative activities, as well as, in the
mitigation and preparation that will increase their capacity to cope with
future hazards. Disaster mitigation and preparation is designed to prevent or
at least minimize loss of life, damage to property, ensure an effective and
efficient meeting of emergency needs to minimize suffering and to speed up
recovery as results of hazards, either natural or man-made.
Emergency Shelter Assistance refers to the provision of limited
financial and material assistance to help families construct / repair their
houses that are partially or totally destroyed by natural or man-made
disasters or calamities. To ensure its effectiveness, social preparation /
mobilization and beneficiaries of the community are provided.
Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situation (AICS) refers to the
provisions of limited assistance in cash or in kind to individuals or families
who are hampered to function normally because of socio-economic
difficulties. The nature of difficulty is usually short term and requires
immediate action in nature; thus, assistance is on a short term basis.

1.3.1.4.1.6 PROGRAM FOR THE DISABLED AND ELDERLY

Information dissemination on Disability prevention is a series of


activities designed to raise the level of awareness of individuals and families
regarding the cause and effects of disabling conditions and encourage the
practice of disability prevention.
Assistance for Physical Disability is a service that involves helping
the disabled persons and elderly to attain maximum improvement of their
physical residual capacities to facilitate integration to family and community
life.
Self-Social Enhancement services for disabled persons are activities
designed to assist the disabled person. Acceptance and positive self-image
provide opportunities for socialization, membership in organization, creative
expression and active participation in community life.
Social Services for the Elderly are designed to assist:
(1) The elderly who needs physical, social and vocational services;
(2) The elderly who are physically, socially and economically well-off
but do not have the opportunity to share their time, talent and treasure.
These are implemented through the provision of opportunities for
income generating project, socio-cultural, sports and recreational activities.
The Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office have served
four hundred and sixty six (466) clienteles as of 1996. Clientele categories
include heads of the family and other needy adults (150), children and youth
(122), disabled / elderly (32), distressed (125), women (250) and single
parents (12). See Table No. 1.3.1.4.1.6.

52
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.4.1.6
TOTAL NUMBER OF CLIENTELE PER CATEGORY PER YEAR
Calatagan, Batangas
1993 – 1996

YEAR
CLIENTELE CATEGORY 1993 1994 1995 1996

1. Family Head and Other


Needy Adult 196 190 200 150
2. Children/Youth 105 108 113 122
3. Disabled/Elderly 20 23 25 32
4. Distressed 180 200 300 125
5. Women 30 40 50 25
6. Single Parent 15 15 20 12

TOTAL 546 576 708 466


Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development Office, Calatagan, Batangas

1.3.1.4.1 SOCIAL WELFARE FACILITIES

As of 1996, Social Welfare facilities include six (6) daycare centers,


fourteen (14) food for growth center and one (1) community center in
Barangay Encarnacion. These also include orphanages, home for the aged
and sheltered workhouse. See Table No. 1.3.1.4.2.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.4.2


SOCIAL WELFARE FACILITIES
Calatagan, Batangas
1996
NUMBER OF FACILITIES
MUNICIPALITY/ RESIDENTIAL DAY CARE FOOD COMMUNITY
BARANGAY CARE CENTER FOR CENTER
CENTER GROWTH
1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996
CALATAGAN

Bagong Silang - 1 - 1 - -
Balitoc 1 1 1 1 - -
Bucal 1 1 1 1 - -
Carretunan - - 1 1 - -
Encarnacion 1 1 1 1 1 1
Gulod (Bulihan) 1 1 1 1 - -
Quilitisan - - 1 1 - -
Lucsuhin - - 1 1 - -
Real - - 1 1 - -
Sambungan - - 1 1 - -
Talisay - - 1 1 - -
Tanagan - - 1 1 - -
Poblacion I - - 1 1 - -
Poblacion II 1 1 1 - - -
Talibayog 1 1 1 1 - -

TOTAL 6 7 13 14 1 1

Source: Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office, Calatagan, Batangas

53
1.3.1.4.3 OTHER AGENCIES ASSISTING MUNICIPAL SOCIAL WELFARE
AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICE

Among the government agencies that extend assistance to the


Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office are Population
Commission, Department of Health, Medicare Hospital, Department
of Agriculture, Philippine National Police, Department of Interior and
Local Government, Philippine Assistance to Community
Development and Public Information Agency. Other government
assistance in this endeavor is a good indicator of inter-agency
collaboration towards the socio-economic upliftment of the less
privileged population.

Types of service rendered by the organizations are as follows:

1. POPCOM

 Information dissemination on responsible parenthood


 Provision of knowledge on methods / approaches on family
planning

2. Department of Health

 Medical Assistance to indigent clients, proper health care


and nutrition.

3. MEDICARE HOSPITAL

 Medical assistance to indigent patients.

4. Department of Agriculture

 Technical assistance to client on food production, backyard


gardening, livestock and aqua culture.

5. Philippine National Police

 Render assistance to client during the time of disaster /


calamities.
 Assistance to youthful offender to delinquent youth.

6. Department of Interior and Local Government

 Issuance of memorandum circular regarding benefits and


privileges of clients.

7. PACD

 Supplementary feeding to malnourished children.

Source: DSWD Office, Calatagan Batangas; Year: 1996

There is a total of 1,585 clienteles served by the different


government agencies. See Table. 1.3.1.4.3.A.

Nonetheless, Pugad Lawin is the sole private civic


organization assisting in the donation and distribution of relief goods
in times of calamities.

54
TABLE 1.3.1.4.3.A
OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCIES THAT ASSIST DSWD
BY CLIENTELE CATEGORY
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

CATEGORY A B C D E F G H I J

Family Head and


Other Needy Adult 50 150 60 50 50 200 50 100 100 810
Children / Youth 20 25 30 30 -- 10 50 100 50 315
Disabled / Elderly -- 25 25 -- -- -- 50 -- -- 100
Distressed -- 50 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- 100
Single Parent 5 20 20 -- -- -- -- -- -- 45
Women 50 25 25 20 20 -- -- 25 50 215

TOTAL 125 295 210 100 70 210 150 225 200 155
A - POPCOM
B - DOH
C - MEDICARE HOSPITAL
D - DA
E - DECS
F - PNP
G - DILG
H - PACD
I - PIA
J - TOTAL

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.4.3.B


NUMBER OF CLIENTELE SERVED PER BARANGAY
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

CATEGORY A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P

Family Head and


Other Needy Adult 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 20 25
Children / Youth 20 25 15 15 30 10 10 10 -- 25 -- 25 25 -- -- 25
Disabled / Elderly
Distressed
Single Parent 5 10 10
Women 25

TOTAL 50 60 50 40 55 35 35 60 25 50 25 50 50 20 20 50

Source: Office of the Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office

1.3.1.4.4 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

The depressed areas namely Barangays Real, Encarnacion, Hukay,


Talisay, Talibayog and Carretunan should be given priority attention despite
remote distance of the area, mainly conducted by sari-sari stores
comprising about one hundred and forty seven (147) units or 73.5%.
Provisions for additional outreach workers are recommended for a more
effective delivery of ongoing social service projects.

55
Close coordination with the different government support agencies
must be done continuously for the efficient implementation of the program.
Tapping the resources and assistance of civic organizations is
likewise recommended.

1.3.1.5 HOUSING

1.3.1.5.1 HOUSING SETTLEMENTS

Housing settlements in the municipality pursue a traditional pattern of


ribbon or linear type of development along roads. Settlements become
loose and scattered with the distance from the Poblacion. In the Poblacion
area, urban density is ten (10) persons or two (2) households per hectare
while rural density averages to four (4) persons per hectares or two (2)
hectares per household.

Residential settlements occupy a total area of 357.8151 hectares


yielding a gross density of four (4) persons per hectares and a residential
density of 129 persons per hectare of residential area.

As of 1997, there are a total of 7,301 dwelling units of which 7,166


are occupied and 135 units are vacant. See Table No. 1.3.1.5.1.A.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.5.1.A


HISTORICAL DATA ON HOUSING UNITS
Calatagan, Batangas
1960 – 1995

TOTAL NUMBER OCCUPIED VACANT


YEAR OF HOUSING UNITS HOUSING UNITS HOUSING
UNITS

1960 2,740 2,585 155


1970 3,746 3,683 63
1980 5,107 4,972 135
1990 6,752 6,625 127
1996 7,302 7,166 135

Source: National Statistics Office


** Projection

Single detached houses predominate the type of settlements. As


shown in Table No. 1.3.1.5.1.B, 101 (99.09%) are single detached while
other types like duplex, multi-residential, commercial/ industrial/ agricultural
and other housing units account to 55 (0.77%), 8 (0.12%), 1 (0.01%)
respectively.

Consequently, Calatagan started to develop and so is still developing


at present to give its constituents productive and decent human settlements.

57
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.5.1.B
OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS, HOUSEHOLDS, HOUSEHOLD POPULATION
BY TYPE OF BUILDING
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 1996

OCCUPIED HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLD


TYPE OF BUILDING HOUSING POPULATION
UNITS
1990 1996 1990 1996 1990 1996
Single House 6,564 7,101 6,723 8,127 35,188 41,424
Duplex 52 55 53 64 282 332
Multi-Unit Residential 7 8 7 8 49 58
Commercial/Industrial 1 1 1 1 7 8
Agricultural
Other Housing Unit 1 1 1 1 1 1
TOTAL 6,625 7,166 6,785 8,201 35,527 41,823

1.3.1.5.2 DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

Of the 7,301 dwelling units, 55% are made of mixed and light
materials. These are made of wood, bamboo, sawali, cogon, nipa and
makeshift, improvised or salvaged materials as they have no basic housing
components. See Table No. 1.3.1.5.1.C.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.5.1.C


NUMBER OF DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
MATERIALS
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 1996

TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS NUMBER


1990 1996

Concrete/Brick/Stone 1,517 1,641


Wood 786 1,641
Half Concrete/Brick/Stone and Half Wood 1,433 850
Galvanized Iron/Aluminum 47 51
Bamboo/Sawali/Cogon/Nipa 2,809 3,038
Makeshift/Salvaged/Improvised 82 87
Asbestos/Glass/Others 37 40
No Walls/Not Reported 41 44

TOTAL 6,752 7,301

Source: National Statistics Office

58
1.3.1.5.3 TENURE STATUS OF HOUSING UNITS

As per National Statistics Office report, tenure status of housing units


are 7,372 (89.89%) are owned or being amortized; 93 (1.14%) are rented;
731 (8.91%) are being occupied for fee with the consent of owner; and 5
(0.06%) are being occupied for the fee without consent of owner. See Table
No. 1.3.1.5.3.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.5.3


TENURE STATUS OF THE HOUSING UNITS
Calatagan, Batangas
1990 and 1996

TENURE STATUS OF THE HOUSEHOLDS


HOUSING UNITS
1990 1996

OWNED/BEING AMORTIZED 6,099 7,371

RENTED 77 93

BEING OCCUPIED FOR FREE WITH


CONSENT OF THE OWNER 605 731

BEING OCCUPIED FOR FREE


WITHOUT CONSENT OF THE OWNER 4 5

TOTAL 6,785 8,201

1.3.1.5.4 RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONS

Although residential subdivision development has not been a housing


industry in the area, Calatagan has two planned unit development namely
Hacienda Bigaa and Hacienda De Calatagan.

59
1.3.1.5.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Using the standard of one (1) dwelling unit per household, projected
housing demand by year 2010 is 427 dwelling units of which 305 units are
losses due to obsolescence and decay. See Table No. 1.3.1.5.5 for
Projected Housing Demand.

Considering an average lot size for the urban and rural area of 351
square meters and 406 square meters respectively, projected additional
requirement is 96.1398 hectares of residential land. Details of discussion in
the land use sector.

In accordance with the national shelter program of the government,


the Urban Development Housing Act (RA 7279) sites for socialized housing
will be identified in this plan using the site criteria specified by law.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.5.5


PROJECTED HOUSING DEMAND
CALATAGAN, BATANGAS
2001 – 2010

YEAR PROJECTED NUMBER HOUSING LOSS DUE PROJECTED


DWELLING OF BACKLOG TO HOUSEHOLD
UNITS HOUSE- OBSOLESCENCE DEMAND
HOLDS DECAY

2001 8,475 9,050 575 237 808


2002 8,731 9,267 536 240 776
2003 8,996 9,490 494 247 741
2004 9,268 9,718 450 255 705
2005 9,549 9,951 402 263 665
2006 9,838 10,190 352 274 626
2007 10,135 10,435 300 279 571
2008 10,442 10,686 244 287 531
2009 10,758 10,943 185 296 481
2010 11,084 11,206 122 305 427

60
1.3.1.6 SPORTS AND RECREATION

1.3.1.6.1 EXISTING SITUATION

The favorite sports engaged in by the residents of Calatagan are ball


games. Basketball is the preferred ball game especially among the youth. A
total of sixteen (16) basketball courts are existent in the different urban and
rural barangays as shown in Table No. 1.3.1.6.1.A. For the rural folks, they
prefer softball. Volleyball is also a favorite sport.

The implementation of the sports program is being spearheaded by


the Department of Education, Culture and Sports. The Calatagan District
Athletic Association, headed by the District Supervisor, is the body
responsible for coordinating the various sports activities.

Athletic tournaments are conducted by hierarchy. The first level of


competition is within the school among athletes of the same schools.
Second level is inter-region competition where schools are grouped by
regions. Tertiary level is the inter-area, and finally, the district meets. For the
elementary level students, the common sports participated in are softball
and volleyball. Native sports like patintero, tayakad (race where players use
bamboo stilts as walkers) and kadang-kadang (where coconut shells are
used as walkers) are enjoyed by the school children.

Secondary level students of public and private schools compete in


inter-school meets, of which basketball is the featured ballgame.

During summer, inter-barangay athletic leagues are formed.


Committees and sponsoring bodies are organized in co-terminous with the
duration of the leagues.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.6.1.A


BARANGAYS WITH BASKETBALL COURTS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

1. Poblacion III 4,418 square meters


2. Barangay Lucsuhin 1,769 square meters
3. Barangay Sta. Ana 789 square meters
4. Barangay Balitoc 789 square meters
5. Barangay Quilitisan 789 square meters
6. Barangay Carretunan 789 square meters
7. Barangay Talisay 789 square meters
8. Barangay Balibago 789 square meters
9. Barangay Biga 789 square meters
10. Barangay Real 789 square meters
11. Barangay Bucal 789 square meters
12. Barangay Encarnacion 789 square meters
13. Barangay Hukay 789 square meters
14. Barangay Baha 789 square meters
15. Barangay Talibayog 789 square meters
16. Barangay Carlosa 789 square meters

Source: Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

61
For passive recreation, residents spend their leisure time on activities
such as, nature study, strolling or walking for pleasure, picnicking, playing
cards, mahjong, chess, scrabble and others. Those with VHS/Beta Video
cassette player enjoy watching movies in their own homes.

Since Calatagan is endowed with scenic and beautiful beaches that


are conducive to water sport, swimming is certainly a favorite sport and
recreational activity.

The older male population prefers to go to a cockpit arena in


Barangay Lucsuhin.

For other sophisticated sports and recreation facilities, some resident


opt to go to the neighboring municipalities or even up to Metro Manila.

Private sports and recreational facilities in the municipality are


operated and managed by private entrepreneurs. These resorts cater
mostly to foreign tourists since fees or charges are quite exorbitant.
However, these facilities are also open to local tourists. Refer to Table No.
1.3.1.6.1.B for the private sports and recreational establishments.

Detailed descriptions of various amenities of these resorts are found


in the tourism section.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.6.1.B


EXISTING PRIVATE SPORTS / RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
CALATAGAN, BATANGAS

NAME AND LOT AREA/ GENERAL SPORTS/RECREATIONAL


LOCATION SIZE CONDITION FACILITIES AVAILABLE
Square
Meter

1. Punta Baluarte 237,374 Well- Tennis court, swimming


Barangay Balitoc maintained pools, aqua sports,
playgrounds, horseback
riding, coffee shops and
restaurant.

2. Calatagan Golf Club 587,529 Well- Eighteen (18) hole Golf


Barangay Balitoc maintained Course, & Club House and
restaurant.

3. Calatagan Polo Club 63,666 Well- Polo Field


Barangay Balitoc maintained

4. Lago De Oro 101,993 Well- Swimming pools,


Barangay Balibago maintained playground, Aqua sports,
cable water ski, and Hotel &
restaurant.

5. Residence Inn- 62,665 Maintained Swimming pool, boardwalk,


Calatagan bar, Tiger Safarri
Barangay Sta. Ana

6. Nacua Bathing/ 37,000 Stage of Swimming pool, fishing


Fishing Resort development ponds, boating/aqua sports
Barangay Quilitisan area

7. Ang Hardin 3,237 Maintained


Brgy. Poblacion I
62
1.3.1.6.2 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

The existing park / playground occupies an area of 0.4418 hectares.


The local government has to allocate 0.3552 hectares for the urban
population and 4.0231 hectares for the rural population for the construction
of parks and playgrounds up to 2010. Likewise, ample facilities should be
provided.

There is a need to maintain / upgrade sports and recreational


facilities.

For the privately owned resorts, owners could easily upgrade /


expand their facilities due to the profits they derive from their business
operations.

The local government may put up a public reading center while the
civic organization / non-government organization (NGO) may be tapped for
the purpose.

1.3.1.7 PROTECTIVE SERVICES

1.3.1.7.1 POLICE SERVICES

The Municipal Police Services responsible for public safety,


protection of lives and properties, enforcement of laws and maintenance of
peace and order within the territorial limits of the community.

Police protective services are being carried out by the Philippine


National Police (PNP) Calatagan Police Station. Its headquarters, occupying
the area on one hundred twenty six (126) square meters, is located within
the Municipal Hall Compound. Seventeen (17) personnel composed of a
station commander, twelve (12) effective policemen and four (4) ineffective
policemen due for optional retirement are manning the station. With a total
of seventeen (17) policemen, policeman to population ratio is 1:2,460.
Standard requirement; however, is one (1) policeman for every one
thousand (1,000) inhabitants.

Facilities available to the police force are the Philippine National


Police (PNP) Station Building, vehicles, radio equipment for its radio room,
separate detention cells for erring male and female individuals, adequate
service firearms and ammunition and ample office supplies.

Volunteer Barangay Tanods are assigned in every Barangay to


extend assistance to the current police / fire forces in the municipality.
Different individuals to safeguard their lives and properties have hired forty
eight (48) security guards.

Because the municipality is generally peaceful; there is only 32


reported case of crime incidence in 1995. Refer to Table No. 1.3.1.7.1.

63
TABLE NO. 1.3.1.7.1
CRIME INCIDENCE
Calatagan, Batangas
1995

CRIME INCIDENCE NUMBER

1. Homicide 4
2. Frustrated Homicide 4
3. P.D. 1866 (Illegal Possession of Firearm) 3
4. P.D. 1602 (Illegal Gambling) 2
5. Malicious Mischief 2
6. P.D. 704 (Illegal Fishing) 2
7. Acts of Lasciviousness 2
8. Theft 2
9. Rape 2
10. Murder 2
11. Light threats 1
12. Reckless Imprudence Resulting to Serious
Physical Injuries 1
13. Kidnapping 1
14. Frustrated Murder with Violation of Act
324 (Destruction) 1
15. Frustrated Murder 1
16. Robbery 1
17. Robbery with Frustrated Homicide 1

TOTAL 32

Source: Calatagan PNP

1.3.1.7.2 FIRE SERVICES

The Municipal Fire Service renders fire protection to the community


through the control of combustibles and performs fire fighting and other
emergency services to protect both life and property from fire.
The Calatagan Fire Station is situated beside the Municipal Police
Station and it occupies an area of 42.50 square meters. It has an
administrative office, two (2) quarters for fire fighters and a fire truck. Three
(3) firemen respond to fire incidence in the municipality.
Fireman to population ratio is 1:13,941. The prescribed standard is
one (1) fireman per two thousand (2,000) population.
Fire incidences are very minimal. For 1996, records show that there
are three (3) fire incidence, one (1) incident was caused by faulty wiring and
two (2) fire incidence in sugarcane plantations due to negligence.

1.3.1.7.3 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Considering the current population of 41,823, the ratio of policemen


to population is 1:2,460. Thus, the existing force is below the standard set
forth by the Professionalization Law, which is one (1) policeman for every
one thousand (1,000) population. Current requirement for policemen is
twenty five (25) considering that the existing number of Police force is only
seventeen (17).
By the end of the planning period in the year 2010, the local
government shall have been provided with a total of fifty seven (57)
policeman to safeguard the lives and properties of the projected population
of 57,146 inhabitants.

64
For the fire protection services, the municipality will need additional
twenty six (26) firemen up to the year 2010. Should hiring be not feasible,
the municipality may tap the services of volunteers / private individuals
provided they have undergone training or seminars on fire protection and
prevention.
Table No. 1.3.1.7.3 shows the projected requirement for policeman
and firemen. Police / fire protection facilities should likewise be upgraded to
meet the demands of the ever-growing population.

TABLE NO. 1.3.1.7.3


PROJECTED POLICEMEN / FIREMEN REQUIREMENT
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

REQUIREMENT
YEAR POPULATION POLICEMEN FIREMEN

2001 46,151 46 23
2002 47,259 47 24
2003 48,395 48 --
2004 49,558 50 25
2005 50,749 51 --
2006 51,968 52 26
2010 57,146 57 29
Standards: 1 police per 1,000 population
1 firemen per 2,000 population

1.3.2 ECONOMIC SECTOR

1.3.2.1 AGRICULTURE

Agriculture is the traditional economic base of the municipality


occupying an area of 6,698.0766 hectares or 63.62% of the total land area.
It consists of activities such as crop production, livestock and poultry
production and fisheries.

1.3.2.1.1 CROP PRODUCTION

The major crops raised in the municipality are palay, sugarcane, fruit
trees, vegetables, corn and root crops.
Palay, the staple food crop, occupies a total land area of 642.919
hectares which is 9.6% of the total agricultural area. Of these, 92.5 hectares
(1.38%) are irrigated doubling the effectiveness of the physical area and
having an annual yield of 1,108 metric ton. These can be found in
Barangays Balibago, Carretunan, Lucsuhin and Sambungan. See Table No.
1.3.2.1.1.A for irrigated rice land’s location, area and volume of production.
Upland palay is planted in fifteen (15) barangays occupying 550.419
hectares (8.22%) with an annual production of 1,695.236 metric ton. Refer
to Table No. 1.3.2.1.2.B for area planted, yield and location of agricultural
crops.
Sugarcane, the leading industrial crop of the municipality occupies a
total area of 3,913.6076 hectares (58.43%) and can be found in all
barangays. Production yield is 249,260.884 metric ton and is marketed for
processing to Central Azucarera de Don Pedro at Nasugbu and Balayan
Sugar Central.
Fruit trees like mangoes, avocados, santol and the likes are planted
in about 1,582.51 hectares (23.63%). Production totals to 20,002.88 metric
ton for 1996.

65
About 100.36 hectares or 1.5% of the total agriculture area (TAA) are
planted with vegetables having a current annual yield of 59.85 metric ton.
Cornfields occupy 264.36 hectares (3.94%) with an annual production of
437.52 metric ton. Root crop plantations have a total of 194.32 hectares
(2.1%) and an annual yield of 116.52 metric ton.

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.1.A


IRRIGATED RICELAND’S LOCATION, AREAS AND
VOLUME OF PRODUCTION
Calatagan, Batangas
1992 – 1996

BARANGAYS PHYSICAL AREAS IN HECTARES

1996 1995 1994 1993 1992

1. Balibago 32.25 37.25 39.25 42.25 45.25


2. Carretunan 13.05 18.05 21.00 23.50 25.05
3. Lucsuhin 40.75 45.75 48.75 53.75 65.75
4. Sambungan 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 12.00

TOTAL 92.50 109.05 118.20 131.50 148.50

BARANGAYS EFFECTIVE AREAS IN HECTARES

1996 1995 1994 1993 1992

1. Balibago 64.50 74.05 78.00 84.55 90.00


2. Carretunan 27.00 37.00 2.00 47.00 51.00
3. Lucsuhin 8.50 91.50 97.50 107.55 131.50
4. Sambungan 12.00 16.00 20.00 24.00 24.00

TOTAL 112.00 218.55 197.50 263.10 296.50

BARANGAYS VOLUME OF PRODUCTION IN METRIC TONS

1996 1995 1994 1993 1992

1. Balibago 387.00 391.12 397.00 430.95 443.45


2. Carretunan 162.00 194.25 127.50 239.70 249.90
3. Lucsuhin 487.00 480.37 497.25 548.25 644.35
4. Sambungan 72.00 84.00 102.00 122.40 117.60

TOTAL 1,108.00 1,149.74 1,123.75 1,341.30 1,455.30

66
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.1.C
SUMMARY OF AREA PLANTED AND PRODUCTION OF MAJOR
AGRICULTURAL CROPS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

AGRICULTURAL AREA PERCENTAGE VOLUME


CROPS PLANTED TO OF
IN TOTAL PRODUCTION
HECTARES IN METRIC TON

1. Rice 642.9190 9.60% 2,803.236


Irrigated (92.5000) (1.38%) (1,108.000)
Upland (550.4190) (8.22%) (1,695.236)
2. Sugarcane 3,913.6076 58.43% 249,260.884
3. Fruit Trees 1,582.5100 23.63% 20,002.880
4. Vegetables 100.2600 1.50% 59.850
5. Corn 264.3600 3.94% 437.520
6. Root crops 194.3200 2.90% 116.520

TOTAL 6,698.0766 100%

Source: Department of Agriculture

1.3.2.1.2 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY

Livestock and poultry raising is carried out throughout the


municipality. For the year 1996, the office of the Municipal Agriculturist
reported a total inventory of 21,172 composed of cattle, hogs, chickens,
goats, ducks, horses and carabaos.

See Table Nos. 1.3.2.1.2.A, 1.3.2.1.2.B and 1.3.2.1.2.C for


comparative inventory of livestock and poultry for the years 1994 to 1996.

Minimal changes in animal population can be attributed to the buy


and sell scheme of business on cattle by enterprising owners.

71
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.A
INVENTORY OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

TOTAL NUMBER OF HEADS


MUNICIPALITY/
BARANGAY A B C D E F G
Cattle Hogs Chickens Goats Ducks Horses Carabao

1. Barangay I 87 178 566 56 45 --- 76


2. Barangay II 86 987 545 45 42 --- 43
3. Barangay III 75 67 443 56 34 --- 35
4. Barangay IV 78 109 553 45 43 --- 37
5. Bagong Silang 164 99 342 86 53 2 77
6. Baha 196 76 435 89 18 6 87
7. Balibago 98 76 654 68 45 --- 36
8. Balitoc 80 565 359 56 19 10 67
9. Biga 195 89 448 67 20 --- 44
10. Bucal 71 56 520 32 13 --- 34
11. Carlosa 145 45 238 45 16 4 81
12. Carretunan 75 83 434 34 21 --- 56
13. Encarnacion 143 76 435 56 55 --- 61
14. Gulod 88 65 541 53 29 --- 23
15. Hukay 123 46 485 56 34 --- 65
16. Lucsuhin 145 88 605 54 60 --- 61
17. Luya 123 85 342 57 64 10 82
18. Paraiso 153 73 219 49 54 5 91
19. Quilitisan 87 56 435 51 23 --- 41
20. Real 105 63 549 45 23 0 71
21. Sambungan 96 87 455 34 43 --- 43
22. Sta. Ana 165 98 322 87 34 3 70
23. Tanagan 156 98 453 56 37 --- 59
24. Talibayog 179 107 455 67 48 4 79
25. Talisay 98 96 546 43 45 --- 55

TOTAL 3,011 2,959 11,379 1,387 918 44 1,474

72
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.B
INVENTORY OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY
Calatagan, Batangas
1995

TOTAL NUMBER OF HEADS


MUNICIPALITY/
BARANGAY A B C D E F G
Cattle Hogs Chickens Goats Ducks Horses Carabao

1. Barangay I 77 156 545 67 34 4 76


2. Barangay II 67 104 435 78 27 --- 23
3. Barangay III 81 122 434 64 34 --- 31
4. Barangay IV 87 255 546 56 54 --- 46
5. Bagong Silang 154 167 544 97 38 2 86
6. Baha 257 105 346 88 15 6 66
7. Balibago 93 162 567 124 34 1 42
8. Balitoc 78 87 348 56 14 10 53
9. Biga 189 7 456 43 16 --- 44
10. Bucal 64 123 545 53 22 --- 43
11. Carlosa 167 105 344 58 10 4 77
12. Carretunan 91 143 324 55 22 --- 45
13. Encarnacion 167 101 432 68 33 --- 58
14. Gulod 86 142 443 32 21 --- 35
15. Hukay 113 97 321 45 29 --- 88
16. Lucsuhin 133 157 657 78 67 --- 54
17. Luya 178 85 324 97 54 8 86
18. Paraiso 186 78 356 88 67 9 86
19. Quilitisan 94 81 409 44 34 --- 32
20. Real 135 87 305 56 18 --- 67
21. Sambungan 105 103 406 68 2 --- 45
22. Sta. Ana 156 87 343 96 45 --- 68
23. Tanagan 187 1,055 4,553 56 42 --- 56
24. Talibayog 167 94 444 86 42 4 98
25. Talisay 106 97 443 43 54 --- 43

TOTAL 3,218 2,910 10,770 1,696 858 43 1,448

73
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.C
INVENTORY OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY
Calatagan, Batangas
1994

TOTAL NUMBER OF HEADS


MUNICIPALITY/
BARANGAY A B C D E F G
Cattle Hogs Chickens Goats Ducks Horses Carabao

1. Barangay I 75 198 453 89 46 --- 57


2. Barangay II 85 225 498 85 21 --- 24
3. Barangay III 87 198 402 5 23 --- 5
4. Barangay IV 75 245 505 75 13 --- 55
5. Bagong Silang 202 255 567 134 45 --- 77
6. Baha 305 256 805 146 18 --- 97
7. Balibago 165 234 555 203 12 --- 67
8. Balitoc 105 186 365 87 10 --- 45
9. Biga 231 193 670 98 15 --- 74
10. Bucal 55 153 176 9 34 --- 32
11. Carlosa 184 123 545 98 --- 12 75
12. Carretunan 87 96 345 67 34 --- 64
13. Encarnacion 68 134 458 93 12 3 65
14. Gulod 78 167 376 45 16 --- 56
15. Hukay 178 90 389 98 23 15 87
16. Lucsuhin 132 169 690 67 54 --- 75
17. Luya 165 104 346 108 34 8 67
18. Paraiso 168 105 360 78 56 14 80
19. Quilitisan 6 95 355 57 23 --- 48
20. Real 142 103 567 45 8 --- 56
21. Sambungan 134 88 576 87 23 --- 66
22. Sta. Ana 189 156 446 122 35 3 78
23. Tanagan 5 138 497 89 23 --- 64
24. Talibayog 243 166 453 73 34 4 98
25. Talisay 97 89 567 45 13 --- 56

TOTAL 3,441 4,066 11,564 2,263 625 59 1,588

Source: Department of Agriculture, Calatagan, Batangas

There are twelve (12) agri-business farms in the area raising cattle,
chicken, horses, swine, carabaos and sheep. See Table Nos. 1.3.2.1.2.D,
1.2.3.1.2.E and 1.3.2.1.2.F for livestock and poultry farms for the years 1994
to 1996. There is a noticeable decrease in animal population from 1994 to
1996 and the closing of a cattle ranch. This can be attributed partly to land
use conversion and development. Market outlets besides the domestic
consumption are Lemery, Nasugbu, Manila and the Province of Laguna.

74
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.D
LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY FARMS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

TOTAL NO. MARKET


NAME OF FARMS LOCATION OF HEADS OUTLETS

1. ARANETA FARMS Barangay Balitoc 906 Chickens Manila


23 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery
15 Horses Manila

2. CAMPA-VJC FARMS Barangay Balitoc 5 Cattles Calatagan

3. COLLANTES Barangay Tanagan 267 Swines Calatagan, Nasugbu


and Manila

4. HACIENDA BIGAA Barangay Balitoc 686 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


and Manila
81 Sheeps Calatagan, Lemery
and Manila
55 Horses Manila
13 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

5. HACIENDA Poblacion 107 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


CALATAGAN

6. MARDEN Barangay Balitoc --- ---

7. PALACIO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana 200 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


6 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

8. PITHAYA (MORENO) Barangay Balitoc 45 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


14 Horses Manila
245 Chickens Manila

9. PUKSOR Barangay Balitoc 3 Cattles Calatagan

10. MONTEREY Barangay Balitoc 196 Swines Laguna, Manila

11. REYES FARMS Barangay Balibago 978 Chickens Manila

12. YUPANGCO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana --- ---

75
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.E
LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY FARMS
Calatagan, Batangas
1995

TOTAL NO. MARKET


NAME OF FARMS LOCATION OF HEADS OUTLETS

1. ARANETA FARMS Barangay Balitoc 867 Chickens Manila


45 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery
15 Horses Manila

2. CAMPA-VJC FARMS Barangay Balitoc 57 Chickens Calatagan, Manila


15 Cattles Lemery
325 Swines Calatagan, Nasugbu
and Manila

3. COLLANTES Barangay Tanagan 201 Swines Calatagan, Nasugbu


and Manila

4. HACIENDA BIGAA Barangay Balitoc 803 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


and Manila
79 Sheeps Calatagan, Manila
57 Horses Manila
25 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

5. HACIENDA Poblacion 133 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


CALATAGAN

6. MARDEN Barangay Balitoc 9 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

7. PALACIO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana 200 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


10 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

8. PITHAYA (MORENO) Barangay Balitoc 61 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


14 Horses Manila
210 Chickens Manila

9. PUKSOR Barangay Balitoc 13 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

10. MONTEREY Barangay Balitoc 587 Swines Laguna, Manila

11. REYES FARMS Barangay Balibago 1,334 Chickens Manila

12. SILVERIO FARMS Barangay Lucsuhin 67 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

13. YUPANGCO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana --- ---

76
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.2.F
LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY FARMS
Calatagan, Batangas
1994

TOTAL NO. MARKET


NAME OF FARMS LOCATION OF HEADS OUTLETS

1. ARANETA FARMS Barangay Balitoc 2,100 Chickens Manila


35 Cattles Lemery
16 Horses Manila

2. CAMPA-VJC FARMS Barangay Balitoc 307 Chickens Calatagan, Manila


25 Cattles Lemery
1,095 Swines Calatagan, Nasugbu
and Manila

3. COLLANTES Barangay Tanagan 196 Swines Calatagan, Nasugbu


and Manila

4. HACIENDA BIGAA Barangay Balitoc 688 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


and Manila
73 Deers Calatagan, Manila
61 Horses Manila
20 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

5. HACIENDA Poblacion 97 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


CALATAGAN

6. MARDEN Barangay Balitoc 65 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

7. PALACIO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana 196 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


16 Carabaos Calatagan, Lemery

8. PITHAYA (MORENO) Barangay Balitoc 67 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery


36 Horses Manila
154 Chickens Manila

9. PUKSOR Barangay Balitoc 43 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

10. MONTEREY Barangay Balitoc 567 Swines Laguna, Manila

11. REYES FARMS Barangay Balibago 2,346 Chickens Manila

12. SILVERIO FARMS Barangay Lucsuhin 74 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

13. YUPANGCO FARMS Barangay Sta. Ana 34 Cattles Calatagan, Lemery

Source: Actual Survey of the Department of Agriculture

1.3.2.1.3 FISHERY

Being surrounded by rich fishing grounds, fishing is another major


industry in the area. Likewise, the development of source swampy areas
into fishponds makes the town a rich fishing ground taking in to
consideration the abundance of said resources in the surrounding waters.

Calatagan municipal water has an estimated shore length of forty


eight (48) kilometers or about 25% of ninety five (95) kilometers of total
shoreline of Batangas province. Moreover, it has the most extensive areas
of mangroves and corals as shown on Table No. 1.3.2.1.3.A and 1.3.2.1.3.B

77
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.3.A
MANGROVE AND FISHPOND RESOURCES
Calatagan, Batangas

LOCATION RESOURCES SIZE DISTRIBUTION


CALATAGAN Mangrove 60 Hectares 5 clusters of mangrove areas
NORTHWEST along the stretch of coast.

Fishpond 70 Hectares 7 barangays from Balibago to


Sta. Ana

CALATAGAN Mangrove 100 Hectares Found along 5 kilometers


EAST shoreline from Punta Baluarte
to Bataha area. Width of
mangrove area ranges from 100
to 300 meters

Fishpond 128 Hectares 6 barangays from Hukay to


Tanagan
Source: CERD, 1991
MAO, 2000

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.1.3.B


CORAL RESOURCES
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

LOCATION RESOURCES SIZE DISTRIBUTION


CALATAGAN Tidal Flat 300 Hectares Stretching along the coast with
NORTHWEST width from 0.2 kilometers to 1.5
kilometers

Fringing Reef 22 Hectares With slope characterized as


Vertical Area steep to gradual that reaches to
or 15 the depth of 15 meters at a
Kilometers distance of 200 meters to 1.5
kilometers from the fringes of
Tidal Flat.

Shoal 400 Hectares With 11 shoals having diameter


ranging from 0.4 kilometer, to 1
kilometer at its base and height
of about 5 meters to 15 meters.

From the base it slopes


downward toward the general
sea bottom level. The farthest
shoal is about 5 kilometers away
from shoreline.

CALATAGAN Tidal Flat 225 Hectares On Hukay, the tidal flat is very
EAST narrow as compared to other
areas with width ranging from
0.1 kilometer to 0.78 kilometer.

Fringing Reef 450 Hectares With slope characterized as


or 15 steep to gradual that reaches
Kilometers down to depth of 30 meters at a
distance of about 100 meters to
500 meters from the fringes of
tidal flat.
Source: CERD, 1991

78
It is estimated that Calatagan contributes more or less 25% of the total fish
catch of the province. Six (6) of top eight (8) species are found in Calatagan
waters. The species caught are Tulingan, Galunggong, Dilis, Tambakul, Guliasan,
Tunsoy, Burador and Samaral.

The potential income per fisherman per month is about Philippine Currency
Five Thousand Six Hundred Twenty Five Pesos (Php 5,625.00) for Calatagan
Northwest and Philippine Currency Seven Thousand Five Hundred Pesos (Php
7,500.00) for Pagapas Bay based on the following data:

Shoreline Length 5.5 kilometers

Municipal water limit 7.0 kilometers

Municipal water area 3,850 hectares

Maximum sustainable yield 200 kilograms/hectare/year

Total maximum sustainable yield 770,000 kilograms per year

Number of fishing days 240 days

Catch per day at MSY 3,200 kilograms

Catch per day per fisherman 9.0 kilograms

Income per day per fisherman Php 235.00 per day


(Php 25.00/kg. x 9.0 kgs.)

CALATAGAN EAST

Pagapas Bay area 3,000 hectares

Add: Outside Bay 4,500 hectares

Total Bay Area 7,500 hectares

Maximum sustainable yield 1,500,000 kgs. Per year

Number of fishing days 300 days

Catch per day at MSY 5,000 kilograms

Catch per day per fisherman 12.0 kilograms


5,000/410 bancas

Income per day per banca Php 300.00 per day


(Php 25.00/kg. x 12.0 kgs.)

Income per month per banca Php 7,500.00 per month


(Php 300.00/kg.x25 days)

However, the above-mentioned income levels do not hold true for the
majority of the small fishermen, especially those using non-motorized bancas,
because of the problems on over fishing due to the intrusion of commercial fishing
vessel in the municipal water, massive destruction of coral reefs, conversion of
mangroves into fishponds.

Majority of the gears used municipal fishermen are hook / line and gill nets
while some practice the use of dynamite cyanide in catching fish. Present catch
ranges from less than one (1) kilogram and sometimes none to an average
maximum of five (5) kilograms per day.

79
In Talisay, the fisherfolks have formed an organization known as
Samahan ng Magkakapit Bahay Sa Baybay or Samahan ng Bantay Dagat
which is organizational expression in attending to their problems. They
participated in the provincial dialogue in Batangas City concerning the
banning of commercial fishing vessel in the municipal water. With regard to
the problem of dynamite fishing, members of the organization with the
participation of the Barangay council conduct arrest of those engaged in
illegal fishing activities.

The coastal community of Hukay, composed of full time fishermen,


full time farmers and farmers-fishers, has two (2) main organizations; the
Samahan Ng Kapisanan ng Magsasaka, and a fisherfolk organization. The
crucial problem of the residents is the impending demolition of their houses,
although the issue of declining fish catch of equal importance.

1.3.2.2 COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

Commerce and industry play a significant role in the economic


structure of the municipality. It is a primary economic indicator of progress.
Moreover, it strengthening the nexus of settlement fabrics by catering to the
local everyday needs of the populace.
Based on the records of the Treasurer’s Office, there is a total of 310
commercial establishments as of 2000. They are broadly categorized into
wholesale and retail, service-oriented, manufacturing, quarry, recreational,
real estate, cooperatives, agro-industries and financial institutions.

1.3.2.2.1 COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

Table No. 1.3.2.2.1 shows the inventory of commercial


establishments.

1.3.2..2.1.1 WHOLESALE/RETAIL

There are one hundred ninety nine (199) establishments carrying out
wholesale and retail business in the municipality. They are predominantly
sari-sari stores, consisting of 147 or 73.5% of establishments classified
under this category.

1.3.2.2.1.2 SERVICE-ORIENTED

Servicing firms total to fifty (50) or 16.13% of the total inventory. This
includes refrigeration and air-conditioning services, funeral services,
gasoline stations, photo services/video coverage, dress shops,
restaurants/caterers, beauty parlors, shoe repairs, dance studios, welding
shops, construction services, battery services, junks shops, apartelles and
security services.

1.3.2.2.1.3 MANUFACTURING

There are seven (7) manufacturing establishments in the area. These


areas comprised of by 3 bakeries, 2 engaged in salt production, ice plant
and garments industry.

1.3.2.2.1.4 QUARRY

Quarrying of back filling materials is carried out in Barangay


Lucsuhin, Paraiso and Biga.

81
1.3.2.2.1.5 RECREATIONAL

Recreational facilities inside the different tourist destinations like


Punta Baluarte, Calatagan Golf Club, Residence Inn, Nacua Fishing &
Bathing Resort, Ang Hardin and Lago de Oro, includes swimming pools, golf
course, playgrounds, aqua sports, tennis courts and horseback riding.

1.3.2.2.1.6 REAL ESTATE

There is only one registered real estate broker in the area.

1.3.2.2.1.7 COOPERATIVE

The BAFPI-SMC is a sugar marketing cooperative.

1.3.2.2.1.8 AGRO-INDUSTRIES

There are thirty seven (37) agro-industrial establishments in the area


comprising of three (3) rice mill, three (3) piggeries, five (5) prawn farms,
twelve (12) fishponds, one (1) sugarcane and livestock farm, one (1) poultry,
nine (9) hatcheries and three (3) agricultural farms.

1.3.2.2.1.9 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

There are four (4) financial institutions that offer agricultural and
commercial loans. They include the Rural Bank of Calatagan and three (3)
lending investors.

82
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.2.1
INVENTORY OF COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Calatagan, Batangas
2000

COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT NUMBER PERCENTAGE


OF TOTAL

I. Wholesale and Retail 199 64.19%


Sari-sari 147
Auto Supply 3
Furniture Store 3
Boutique 1
Dry Goods 5
LPG Retailer 1
Gift Shop 6
Grocery 1
Candy Store 1
Drug Store 4
Plastic Ware Store 2
Tire Supply 1
Construction Supply 5
Marine Products 1
Ice Retailer 1
Appliance Store 1
Beauty Products 1
Footwear 1
School Supplies 2
Poultry Supply 1
Variety Store 1
Prawn Feeds Retailer 2
Rice and Feeds Retailer 2
Bagoong Dealer 1
Fruits and Vegetable Dealer 2
Chicken Dealer 1
Meat Retailer 2

83
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT NUMBER PERCENTAGE
OF TOTAL

II. Service 50 16.13%


Refrigerator & Air-conditioning
Services 1
Funeral Services 1
Gasoline Stations 2
Photo Services/Video Rental
Services 13
Dress Shop 1
Restaurants/Eateries 14
Beauty Parlor 4
Shoe Repair 1
Dance Studio 1
Welding Shop 4
Construction Services 2
Battery Shop 1
Telephone Service 2
Junk Shop 1
Apartelle 1
Security Service 1

III. Manufacturing 7 2.26%


Bakery 3
Salt Production 2
Ice Plant 1
Garments 1

IV. Quarry 5 1.61%


Boulders & Stone Aggregate 3
White/Silica Sand 2

V. Recreational 6 1.73%
Punta Baluarte Intercontinental
Resort 1
Hotel Calatagan Golf Club 1
Residence Inn, Calatagan 1
Lago de Oro 1
Nacua Fishing/Bathing Resort 1
Ang Hardin 1

VI. Real Estate 1 0.35%


Broker 1

VII. Cooperative 1 0.35%


BAFPI 1

84
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT NUMBER PERCENTAGE
OF TOTAL

VIII. Agro-Industries 37 11.94%


Rice Mill 3
Piggery 3
Prawn Farm 5
Fishpond 12
Sugarcane and Livestock 1
Poultry 1
Hatchery 9
Agricultural Farm 3

IX. Financial Institution 4 1.29%


Rural Bank 1
Lending Investor 3
TOTAL 310 100%

Source: Office of the Municipal Treasurer

1.3.2.2.2 PUBLIC MARKET

The central businbess district of Calatagan is located along Sto.


Domingo Street and Ayala Street. The Poblacion Public Market is located in
this area and it serves as the major hub of commerce occupying an area of
1,500 square meters.

There are two other markets in the rural area namely Bigaa Market in
Barangay Gulod and another in the nodal growth of Barangay Lucsuhin.

1.3.2.2.3 INDUSTRY

The sole industrial establishment in the area is an ice plant in


Barangay Gulod.

1.3.2.2.4 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Despite the presence of a commercial district and three (3) markets


in Calatagan, there is still a need to diversify the present structure of
business to sufficiently cater to the growing demands of the populace. The
development of minor commercial nodes should be encouraged, especially
in the tourism barangays.

In line with the agro-industrialization thrust of the area, Barangay


Talibayog is identified to be the general industrial district. The establishment
of industrial firms will not only increase total revenues but also employ many
residents. However, this also poses pollution problems. Strict compliance in
the use of anti-pollution devices and measures by all industrial and agro-
industrial establishments should be imposed by the local government in
coordination with the National Pollution Control Commission (NPCC).

85
The spatial allocation for both commercial and industrial use will also
inquire the provision for support facilities such as roads, water and power
services.

The commercial and industrial land requirements in designated areas


are discussed in detail on Land Use.

1.3.2.3 TOURISM

Tourist spots in Calatagan are known not only in the municipality but
also internationally. These tourism establishments cater to local, national
and foreign tourists. But due to their exorbitant rates, only affluent and
foreign tourists can afford to visit these resorts.

Among the most popular tourist attractions that can be found in


Calatagan are:

1. Punta Baluarte Inter-Continental Resort Hotel

Situated along the coastline of Calatagan, Batangas, Punta Baluarte


is a pleasant 2-2 ½ hours drive (subject to traffic conditions) south from
Manila City, passing through towns, plantations and open fields. There
are two alternative routes to Batangas via the Coastal Road or through
the South Express Highway taking the Carmona exit, then on through
the scenic Tagaytay City. From Tagaytay City, drive onward south to the
Sugar Central junction in Nasugbu, then proceed to the town of Lian.
Continuing through Calatagan main highway, Punta Baluarte is nestled
throughout sprawling hillsides, overlooking Balayan Bay and the South
China Sea. Punta Baluarte is popularly known as a resort by the sea.

For registered guests, Punta Baluarte offers swimming, tennis,


pelota, horseback riding, water skiing, scuba diving and fishing among
others.

The resort has one hundred seventy seven (177) spacious guest
rooms and suites which are air-conditioned. There are standard rooms
or native style nipa bungalows, cabanas, beach houses, sunrise or
hilltop rooms or Bicol houses for the guests. All accommodations are
equipped with telephone, mini-bar and in-room safes in selected guest
rooms. Spectacular water views or natural greenery is abundance
throughout the resort.

Within the resort, there is a restaurant and bars. These are Pagapas
Café, Mulawin Clubhouse, Poolside Bars and Beach 5.

Seven (7) air-conditioned function rooms are available to cater to out-


of-town company meetings, seminars, workshops or social gatherings.
Audio-visual equipment and other support facilities are on hand.

Guests can engage in sports like golf, horseback riding, deep sea
diving and fishing. Sports equipment and facilities are available.

Aqua sports available to guests are jet ski, aqua bike, fishing rod and
reel speed boat, kayad, outrigger canoe and paddle board.

Registered guests could arrange for a round of golf at the Calatagan


Golf Club, designed by Mr. Robert Trent Jones, Jr.

The many facets Punta Baluarte would satisfy everyone’s whim. It is


a sportsman’s leisure haven, a vacationer’s hideaway, a gourmet’s
kitchen, a sunbather’s sanctuary, honeymooner’s nook, a nature lover’s
Eden. It is everything a traveler could have wished for.

86
2. Calatagan Golf Club Course

The Calatagan Golf Club Course is located in a Hacienda Bigaa,


Calatagan, Batangas. Facilities include a restaurant and bar, ladies’
lockers and shower rooms, men’s lockers and shower rooms, pro shop,
kitchen, office, golf equipment, storage and caddy lounge.
The Calatagan Golf Club Course promises to be one of the best
international championship golf course in Southeast Asia.
Carved out of the sixty (60) hectares of rolling terrain in the Zobel
reservation beside Punta Baluarte, the golf course is designed by the
world renowned golf architect named Mr. Robert Trent Jones, Jr. The
eighteen hole par Calatagan Golf Club course plays 6,196 meters (6,572
yards) from the championship tees. It has an eleven (11) for and four (4)
par thirty five and three (3) sparkling lakes where the most modern
computerized sprinkler system draws its water.
An outstanding feature that makes Calatagan Golf Club course a
standout among the golf courses in the country is that it is an arboretum,
where some 3,000 threes of Philippine and foreign species are planted.
This is unique for a golf course where the arboreal wealth of the country
is displayed for the benefit of tourists, residents and nature lovers.

3. Residence Inn

Residence inn is located in Barangay Sta. Ana, Calatagan, Batangas.


Facilities available to guest are salt water/brackish water lagoon,
picnic grove, park/playground, kiddie/adult seawater pools, clubhouse
among others.
Guests can opt for lagoon dining at the trellised wharf or garden
dining.
Other amenities are cottages by the sea where guest may feed fish
and some tree houses. Guests can avail of Fisherman’s Cottages at
rates ranging from Php 3,190.00 (pax) to Php 5,390.00 (5 pax). An
additional of Php 500.00 per person exceeding the minimum capacity is
being charged. Entrance fee on weekdays is Php 150.00 per person
(consumable of Php 100.00) and weekend is Php 200.00 person
(consumable of Php 150.00). Day tour package of Php 399.00 per
person includes free shuttle/buffet lunch, use of swimming pool and
beach. Rates are subject to 10% service charge and 10% government
tax.

4. Lago De Oro

Lago De Oro Beach Club and Restaurant, situated in Barangay


Balibago, Calatagan, Batangas, fronts the South China Sea. It is an easy
scenic ride, just one hundred twenty (120) kilometers from Manila
passing Taal Volcano in Tagaytay City, rice fields, sugar plantations and
the natural beauty of Batangas.
Facilities and amenities available to guests and visitors are
restaurants, bar, swimming pool and Jacuzzi. Guests can enjoy fishing,
diving, boat rides and water sports.
The restaurant offers international cuisine, fresh sea foods and local
specialties in every generous servings. The sixteen (16) bright and clean
rooms are equipped air-conditioning units and marbled bathrooms with
hot and cold water. Every bedroom has its own private patio where one
can enjoy magnificent views and spectacular sunset overlooking South
China Sea.

5. Others

Local, national and foreign tourists can likewise avail of other beach
resorts in the municipality. These resorts offer simple amenities and their
rates are affordable.

87
For tourists who cannot afford the rates at the expensive resorts, they
may opt to stay at Lola’s Apartelle located at Barangay Lucsuhin. The place
is clean and rates are reasonable.

DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Considering that the present resorts cater mostly to the foreign


tourists, the local government should look into the affordability level of the
local tourists. Enterprising investors for low budgeted local and national
tourist can venture into some tourist spots. The local government should
spur the thrust develop other potential tourist spots to provide recreation,
outdoor activities and picnic sights for the local populace.

Private citizens/entrepreneurs should be encouraged to invest in


lodging places/apartelles within the affordability level of the local tourists.

1.3.2.4 INFRASTRUCTURE / UTILITIES

1.3.2.4.1 TRANSPORTATION

1.3.2.4.1.1 CIRCULATION SYSTEM

The existing internal circulation system of Calatagan is a network of


linear and circumferential roads which links various settlements of the town
and other functional areas.
The National Highway is the main ingress and egress of the
municipality. Connected to the main road are the provincial roads going to
the northeastern and southern part, as well as the Barangay roads in the
northern part of the municipality. The other barangays are linked to the town
centers by the provincial roads: one, which intersects at Barangay Lucsuhin
and the other that connects to the Poblacion proper.

1.3.2.4.1.2 ROAD NETWORK

As of 1996, the total length of the road network in the municipality is


registered at 151,948 kilometers which is distributed over a total land area
of 13,897.7711 hectares. This shows that there is a road density of 10.93
kilometers per 1,000 hectares.
The road system is classified as Nationa (12 kilometers); Provincial
(35.69 kilometers); Municipal (8.17 kilometers) and Barangay (96.08
kilometers) roads.
With regards to the type of pavements, 77% are unpaved. 13% are
paved with asphalt and 10% are paved with concrete.
Table No. 1.3.2.4.1.2 shows roads and bridges inventory.

1.3.2.4.1.3 BRIDGES

Calatagan, having only a few bodies of water traversing the entire


municipality. Thus, Calatagan has only 9 bridges. This includes 4 National,
3 Provincial and 2 Barangay bridges. Six (6) of the aforementioned bridges
are concrete bridges and three (3) are made of timbers. Refer to Table No.
1.3.2.4.1.2 again.

89
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.4.1.2
INVENTORY OF EXISTING ROAD NETWORK
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

ROAD ROAD LENGTH PERCENTAGE ROAD WIDTH


CLASSIFICATION / IN TO IN METERS
ADMINISTRATION KILOMETERS TOTAL

1. National 12.000 7.90% 20


2. Provincial 35.690 23.49% 15
3. Municipal 8.178 5.38% 10
4. Barangay 96.080 63.23% 6

TOTAL 151.946 100%

Source: Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

1.3.2.4.1.4 MODE OF TRANSPORTATION

The Batangas Laguna Tayabas Bus Company (BLTBCO) is the sole


public utility bus plying the route of Calatagan – Manila and vice versa.
Other public utility transports include jeepneys and tricycles.

Shuttle buses are used in transporting both foreign and local tourists
and they operate on schedules for exclusive service trips to well-known
resorts in the area.

Others are privately owned vehicles.

1.3.2.4.1.5 TRAFFIC FLOW

Traffic flow in Calatagan is generally light and smooth at all times.

1.3.2.4.1.6 UTILITIES

Public utilities include the BLTBCO bus terminal, Cape Santiago


Lighthouse and Balong-Bato Pier. The BLTBCO bus terminal is located
along E. Zobel de Ayala St. in the Poblacion with an approximate area of
450 square meters.

The Cape Santiago Lighthouse serves as navigational guide to


fishermen and inter-island sea vessels passing by the area and it is located
in Barangay Bagong Silang with an area of 0.6024 hectares.

Balong-Bato Pier, which is located at Barangay IV, serves as docking


area for commercial fishing vessels from Palawan and Lubang Occidental
Mindoro.

Tricycles utilize Sto. Domingo Street fronting the market as an on-


the-street terminal.

A private landing strip for air crafts can be found in Hacienda Bigaa
located in Barangay Balitoc.

90
1.3.2.4.1.7 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

With a total road length of 151.948 kilometers and an area of


13,897.7711 hectares, the existing road-land ratio is 1.09 kilometers per 100
hectares. In comparison to the standard ratio of 1 kilometer per 100
hectares, it shows that the municipality is above the general standard.
Exceeding the standard, however, does not mean that road construction
shall not be conducted. This will actually depend on the need that will arise
in the coming years.

The barangay roads appear to be needing priority attention with


regards to road improvement and maintenance, as mentioned earlier,
majority are unpaved or still gravel/earth-filled. Parts of the provincial road
should likewise be upgraded being the inter-linking segment of the barangay
roads. Improvement of such roads will improve the accessibility and mobility
of residents in the rural portion.

Although majority of the national and municipal roads is generally in


good condition, it is essential that they be properly maintained to ensure
convenience and safety for the commuting public and motorists.

Lastly, the local government should aim at improving all its external
and internal linkages in order to facilitate smooth marketing flow of goods
and commerce, as well as to provide convenience to the commuting public
and promote tourism in the area.

1.3.2.5 WATER

1.3.2.5.1 EXISTING SITUATION

At present, there is no waterworks system in the municipality. People


procure water from sources like shallow wells, artesian wells and deep
wells.

For water demand in the golf courses in the different resorts, water is
being recycled to maintain their facilities.

Resorts and other establishments have their own water tanks to


supply the needs of their clientele. Other residents have installed hand-
pumps for their domestic use.

1.3.2.5.2 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

A municipal waterworks system is deemed necessary. Since the


municipality has a shallow water table, water supply for drinking and other
uses is not a problem. In establishing the waterworks system, due
consideration should be made on resorts with golf courses. An 18-hole golf
course could consume water enough to supply five (5) barangays. Thus,
management of these establishments should be consulted. Table No.
1.3.2.5.2 shows the projected water demand for domestic purposes only,
using the standard of seventy five (75) liter per capita per day.

The local government should look into the water requirement of


prospective industries to be put up in the municipality.

Identification and conservation of other possible sources of water


supply should be given due course.

91
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.5.2
PROJECTED DAILY WATER DEMAND
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR POPULATION LITER


CONSUMPTION
PER DAY

2001 46,151 3,461,325


2002 47,259 3,544,425
2003 48,395 3,629,625
2004 49,558 3,716,850
2005 50,749 3,806,175
2006 51,968 3,897,600
2010 57,146 4,285,950

1.3.2.6 POWER

1.3.2.6.1 EXISTING SITUATION

The Batangas I Electric Cooperative, Inc., with office in Calaca,


Batangas, provides the power services for the municipality. Its source of
power comes from the National Power Corporation (NPC) Caliraya
Substation. The Balayan Substation that serves the municipalities of
Calatagan, Balayan, Tuy, Calaca and portion of Lian is supplying the power
directly consumed by the cooperators of Calatagan. This source has a
capacity of 5 MVA.

Power rates differ for each type of user/consumer. Table Nos.


1.3.2.6.1.A and 1.3.2.6.1.B show the electricity use by type of consumers
and the power rate by type of consumers, respectively.

All barangays are energized. However, out of the current 8,201


households, only 5,514 households or 67% of the total households are
energized. Refer to Table No. 1.3.2.6.1.C. Resorts and other big
establishments have their own generator sets in anticipation of power
interruptions.

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.6.1.A


TOTAL ELECTRICITY USE BY TYPE OF CONSUMERS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

TYPE OF USERS NUMBER OF USERS

Residential 4,918
Commercial 228
Industrial 2
Commercial Waterworks 6
Agricultural 1
Institutional (Streetlight) 298
Public Buildings 61

TOTAL 5,514
Source: BATELEC, Calaca, Batangas

92
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.6.1.B
POWER RATES BY TYPE OF CONSUMERS
Calatagan, Batangas
As of March, 1996
TYPE OF USER RATE
Residential Minimum Php 31.54 (10 kwh)
Excess 3.1523/kwh
Commercial Minimum Php 48.05 (15 kwh)
Excess 3.2034/kwh
Industrial Demand Charge Php 20.00
Energy Charge 3.1534/kwh
Irrigation/Public Building Demand Charge Php 20.00
Energy Charge 3.0934/kwh
Streetlight/Kilowatt hour (kwh) Php2.843

Source: BATELEC, Calaca, Batangas

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.6.1.C


POWER USER DISTRIBUTION BY BARANGAY
Calatagan, Batangas
1995
BARANGAY NUMBER OF USERS
Poblacion I 342
Poblacion II 453
Poblacion III 310
Poblacion IV 287
Bagong Silang 180
Baha/Lipatan 302
Balibago 324
Balitoc 277
Biga/Paang Salwal/Prenza 379
Bucal 88
Carretunan 132
Carlosa 119
Encarnacion 116
Gulod/Lucsuhin 110
Hukay 215
Lucsuhin 189
Luya 49
Paraiso 70
Quilitisan 439
Real/Sambungan/Nangkaan 252
Sambungan 79
Sta. Ana/Tanagan 365
Talibayog 189
Talisay 228
TOTAL 5,514
Source: BATELEC, Calaca, Batangas

1.3.2.6.2 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

At present, a number of households (2,687 or 33%) have not yet


been provided with power utility. It is being assumed that by the end of the
planning period in the year 2010, all household projected to increase up to
11,429 household will have fully energized.
Power services expansion programs should be considered and
initiated to meet the requirements of the projected population and economic
growth including the needs of the prospective industrial users and future
development.
Table No. 1.3.2.6.1.D shows the current and projected domestic
power consumption.

93
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.6.1.D
CURRENT / PROJECTED DOMESTIC POWER CONSUMPTION
Calatagan, Batangas
1996 – 2011

YEAR PROJECTED CONSUMPTION


(KILOWATT- HOUR)

1996 10,000,000
2001 16,300,000
2006 26,300,000
2011 42,400,000

Source: BATELEC, Calaca, Batangas

1.3.2.7 MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

1.3.2.7.1 MASS MEDIA

Although Calatagan is 125 kilometer away from Manila, the residents


are kept well informed and updated in terms of local, national and
international news. Printed newspapers, magazines and other publication
available in the Province of Batangas and Metro Manila circulate in the
municipality. Radio and television sets in the locality have good and clear
reception of the various programs aired in Metro Manila and nearby
provinces.

1.3.2.7.2 POSTAL SERVICES

The postal office is housed in the town hall. It is manned by four (4)
personnel and serves the twenty five (25) barangays. Average volume of
incoming letters is 6,000 per month while outgoing mail is 3,500 letters per
month.

There are two (2) letter-carriers for the total population of 41,823,
giving a ratio of 1 letter-carrier per 20,912 population. Prescribed standard is
1 letter-carrier for every 5,000 population.

Facilities and equipment available to the post office staff are one (1)
weighing scale, two (2) vaults, steel cabinet and pigeon hole cabinet. The
staffs are provided with ample office supplies.

Mail services are being served daily in the Poblacion and adjacent
barangays within a distance of 2 kilometers. Barangays with a distance of 2
to 5 kilometers from the municipal hall are served by letter-carriers 3 times a
week and those with a distance of more than 5 kilometers are being served
by letter-carriers 2 times a week.

1.3.2.7.3 TELEPHONE

There is a Philippine Long Distance Telephone (PLDT) booth located


in Poblacion IV. The lone staff attends to callers. Facilities used are two (2)
units of telephone, antenna and opthaphone. Service area coverage is
worldwide. Average incoming calls register twenty five (25) calls per month
while outgoing calls is five hundred (500) per month.

94
Another pay phone station is located in Barangay Gulod. It has two
units of telephone, optaphone and antenna. Only one man staffs the office;
likewise, he attends to sixty (60) incoming calls a month and one thousand
(1,000) outgoing calls a month. Service area coverage is also worldwide.
There are no individual telephone connections, hence acquiring
cellular phones is being resorted to.

1.3.2.7.4 TELEGRAPH

The telegraph office of the Bayan Tel provides there last wire
services to the residents of Calatagan in 1998 and is being manned by two
personnel. The office is equipped with an ICOM radio, a typewriter and
adequate office furniture/supplies. The messenger uses his bike to deliver
telegraph messages. The wire services is currently availed by the resident
of Calatagan at the adjacent Town of Balayan.

1.3.2.7.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

Considering the development thrusts of the municipality, it is


imperative to improve/upgrade existing communication facilities to meet the
future demands of economic activities.
There is a current need for six (6) letter carriers to meet the demand
of the current population. By the year 2006, a total of eleven (11) letter-
carriers shall have been hired to serve the projected population of 54,895.
Refer to Table No. 1.3.2.7.5 for the projected letter-carrier requirement from
1997 to 2010. A need to establishment/restore the operation of a telegraph
wire services may be implemented to year 2003 – 2006.
For the post office, current need is a typewriter for routinary office
use.

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.7.5


PROJECTED LETTER-CARRIER REQUIREMENT
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR POPULATION NUMBER OF LETTER-CARRIER

2001 46,151 9
2002 47,259 10
2003 48,395 10
2004 49,558 10
2005 50,749 10
2006 51,968 10
2010 57,146 11

Standard: One (1) letter-carrier per five thousand (5,000) population.

1.3.2.8 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

This sector includes beautification and cleanliness, sanitation and


environmental management aspects, specifically pollution control, waste
disposal, drainage and sewerage, dumpsite and cemetery, as well as
natural resources preservation and conservation. Blighted and flood-prone
areas have also been considered.

98
1.3.2.8.1 DRAINAGE AND SEWERAGE

The topography of the area, being largely plain and flat but slightly
above sea level, make drainage a minor problem. A negligible portion of the
Poblacion-Lucsuhin, becomes flooded during rainy days. These areas are
the passageways of floods draining to the sea. Household drainage are
drained through open canals or excavations made just beneath their
kitchens. For liquid waste disposal, individual sewers or culverts have been
installed.

1.3.2.8.2 WASTE DISPOSAL

Garbage is being dumped in a site adjacent to the cemetery at


Poblacion IV. The dumpsite comprises of 0.4022 hectares, enough to
accommodate the garbage being collected from the different barangays.
This dumpsite is 350 meters away from the nearest bodies of water.

For an orderly collection of garbage, a scheme has been arrived at


wherein garbage are being collected by schedule. Refer to Table No.
1.3.2.8.2.A. Composting and burying of disposable wastes are still being
resorted to, especially in the rural barangays.

TABLE NO. 1.3.2.8.2.A


SCHEDULE OF GARBAGE COLLECTION
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

DAY AREAS COVERED

Monday Lucsuhin/Punta Baluarte/Carmel School


Tuesday Poblacion II, Poblacion Market, Punta Baluarte
Wednesday Poblacion III, Poblacion Market, Punta Baluarte,
Lucsuhin

For human waste disposal, the local government conducted an


intensive campaign for the installation of toilets in every household. It may
be noted that there are some households with more than one toilet. This is
true for apartelles and for those who can afford to install two (2) or more
toilets. Table No. 1.3.2.8.2.B shows the number of household by type of
toilets.

99
TABLE NO. 1.3.2.8.2.B
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH TOILET FACILITIES
Calatagan, Batangas
1995

BARANGAY NUMBER SANITARY UNSANITARY WITHOUT NEWLY


OF TOILET TOILET TOILET CONSTRUCTED
HOUSEHOLDS TOILET

Urban
Barangay I 410 296 3 54 6
Barangay II 113 115 0 15 3
Barangay III 156 153 5 4 6
Barangay IV 362 319 0 24 8

Rural
Tanagan 3,558 235 0 125 8
Sta. Ana 367 178 50 180 5
Bagong Silang 238 128 1 62 13
Balibago 401 235 16 139 6
Talisay 284 129 0 144 5
Lucsuhin 527 224 62 126 11
Biga 394 134 43 203 7
Paraiso 175 49 0 86 9
Luya 117 39 14 33 8
Carlosa 179 44 0 147 3
Bucal 126 91 0 16 5
Encarnacion 147 57 0 114 6
Hukay 298 95 50 130 6
Talibayog 226 47 15 72 4
Baha 173 76 0 124 8
Real 200 137 0 57 13
Carretunan 196 119 35 198 8
Quilitisan 257 87 29 154 5
Gulod 335 109 51 132 3
Balitoc 388 239 0 142 15
Sambungan 198 109 55 112 9

TOTAL 6,637 3,441 439 2,593 180

Source: Sanitary Inspection, Rural Health Unit, Calatagan, Batangas

100
1.3.2.8.3 CEMETERY

There are two (2) cemeteries in the municipality, both in the


Poblacion. The Municipal Cemetery occupies 1 hectare while the Catholic
Cemetery is 1.352 hectares.

1.3.2.8.4 BLIGHTED AREAS

A total of 1,656 households is considered to be composed of the


blighted areas in the municipalities. Some of these households could be
found along the shorelines. These blighted areas are situated in the
barangays of Real, Encarnacion, Talisay, Talibayog and Carretunan.

1.3.2.8.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

One of the requirements of a well-planned community is an effective


and adequate drainage system. This may consist of open canals or closed
conduct type of storm drainage system, but it must be so designed to
handle a given storm magnitude.

Since there exists an efficient garbage collection system, strict


enforcement of an ordinance on anti-littering and indiscriminate dumping of
garbage including human and animal wastes into creeks and rivers should
be implemented. There is a need to identify a new dumpsite outside of the
Poblacion area. A total of 1.9049 hectares of land in the rural area is suited
for the purpose up to the end of the planning period in the year 2010.

Environmentally critical areas like fishponds, swamplands and


beaches should be maintained and preserved for food production and
recreational or tourism purposes.

The identified blighted areas should be the concern of the


municipality. They should be relocated to livable and viable human
settlements.

101
1.3.2.9 List of DPWH Proposed Projects in Calatagan

1. Regular 2001

A. Highways (Roads and Bridges)


1. Concreting of Barangay Road Barangay 3 Poblacion 400,000.00
2. Concreting of Barangay Road Barangay 4 Poblacion 400,000.00
3. Concreting of Barangay Road Barangay Biga 400,000.00
4. Improvement of FMR Barangay Paraiso 2,000,000.00
5. Improvement of FMR Barangay Luya 2,500,000.00
6. Concreting of Barangay Road Bagong Silang 2,500,000.00
7. Concreting of FMR Barangay Luya 250,000.00
8. Concreting of FMR Barangay Biga 250,000.00

B. Flood Control & Drainage


1. Cost of Open Canal Drainage Barangay I Poblacion 100,000.00
2. Cost of Open Canal Drainage Barangay 2 Poblacion 100,000.00
3. Cost of Open Canal Drainage Barangay 3 Poblacion 100,000.00

C. Other Public Works


1. Cost of Multi-Purpose Hall Barangay Balibago 100,000.00
2. Cost of New SK Hall Barangay Bagong Silang 150,000.00
3. Cost of New SK Hall Barangay Hukay 150,000.00
4. Cost of New SK Hall Barangay Encarnacion 175,000.00
5. Construction of Café Santiago
Lighthouse Calatagan 2,500,000.00

D. Water Supply
1. Construction of Waterworks
System So. Aplaya Balibago 500,000.00

2. Senatorial Projects

A. Highways (Roads & Bridges)


1. Farm to Market Road Barangay Paraiso to
Barangay Luya 2,000,000.00
2. Farm to Market Road Bagong Silang 1,000,000.00

3. CARP
1. Multi-Purpose Pavement Barangay 4 Poblacion 300,000.00

4. Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF)

A. Other Public Works


1. Construction of Multi-Purpose Hall Barangay Talibayog 200,000.00
2. Construction of Multi-Purpose Hall Barangay Sambungan 200,000.00
3. Construction of Multi-Purpose Hall Barangay 3 Poblacion 50,000.00

5. DECS

A. Construction of School Building Hukay Elementary School 325,000.00

B. Repair of School Building


1. Carlosa Elementary School 43,000.00
2. Luya Elementary School 86,000.00
3. Hukay Elementary School 43,000.00
4. Tanagan Elementary School 43,000.00
5. Baha Elementary School 43,000.00
6. Lucsuhin National High School 75,000.00

104
II. DEVELOPMENT PLAN

2.1. DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

GOAL:

The municipality of Calatagan shall grow and develop and gives its
residents the benefits of balanced agricultural, tourism, and industrial
development within a sustainable human settlements framework where
economic, social and cultural objectives are fully and freely pursued.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To sustainably optimize and maximize use of land resources through rational


distribution/allocation of land uses.
2. To provide sustainable economic and livelihood opportunities through balanced
agricultural, tourism and industrial development.
3. To facilitate access of population to social services, facilities and amenities.
4. To facilitate mobility and communication of and between people, goods and
services within the municipality through an efficient road and transportation
network.
5. To maintain and preserve environmental stability and integrity.
6. To encourage overall sustainable development with sound economic progress
and human security assurance.
7. To maintain and continuously improve administrative and fiscal machineries for
the efficient management of the local government and proper plan
implementation.

2.2. SECTORAL GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

2.2.1. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISRICS

GOAL:

To achieve a sustainable economic development and pursue the


improvement of quality of life for the community while preserving and
maintaining the integrity of the environment.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To ensure the sustainable and equitable utilization of the natural resources of the
municipality particularly the lands, ground and surface water resources.
2. To achieve and maintain an acceptable quality of air, land and ground water
resources.
3. To promote sanitation and public health through the provision of potable water
supply, sanitary sewerage and drainage facilities, and effective management
system for domestic, agricultural and industrial wastes.
4. To raise the level of ecological awareness, mobilizing of sectors of the
community and environmental protection and resource conservation projects.

105
2.2.2 SOCIAL SECTORS

GOAL:

To ensure upgrading of the quality of the citizenry by providing


economic livelihood opportunities that are viable and long lasting.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To improve the capability of the local government to effectively and


efficiently deliver basic services to the people.
2. To generate alternative sources of livelihood for the people of Calatagan.
3. To achieve an efficient administrative and fiscal management of the
municipality.

2.2.3 ECONOMIC SECTORS

GOAL:

To attain the ultimate economic growth thereby uplifting the quality


of life of the population through sustainable development of agriculture,
poultry and livestock, fishing, commerce, industry and tourism.

OBJECTIVES:

a. To maximize production of agricultural crops to sustain food


requirement the population in addition to sufficiency for commercial
activity.
b. To maintain and improve the productivity of agricultural land.
c. To promote livestock and poultry raising.
d. To improve fishing industry.
e. To strengthen cooperation to complement the development of
agriculture, fishery, livestock and poultry, commerce, industry and
tourism.
f. To allocate sustainable areas for commercial, industrial and tourism
establishments.

2.2.4 INFRASTRUCTURE / UTILITIES SECTORS

GOAL:

To provide for the people better access to all types of basic social
services, support and facilities; likewise, to sustain development, maintain
and maximize fullest use of all these facilities to meet the needs of the
people.

OBJECTIVES:

a. To provide utility services such as water and power to all areas of the
municipality.
b. To develop farm to market roads.
c. To provide better communication facilities and services.
d. To provide environmental sanitation projects as drainage and sewerage
system.

106
2.2.5 EDUCATION

GOAL:

To increase the literacy rate of the population in the municipality.

OBJECTIVES:

a. To provide adequate school facilities for the educational and physical


development of elementary and secondary students.
b. To improve/upgrade the quality of instruction in both the elementary and
secondary level.

TARGETS:

1. To repair / rehabilitate existing classrooms and construct additional


classrooms as the need arises.
2. To provide adequate school facilities for elementary and high school
students.
3. To sponsor seminars / workshops for elementary and high school
teachers.
4. To increase non-formal education sources enrollees and beneficiaries.

STRATEGIES:

1. Coordination with Department of Education, Culture and Sports and


private school owners for the immediate repair / rehabilitation of
existing classrooms in the elementary and secondary school buildings.
2. Strengthening linkages with schools, barangays and other agencies to
promote and maintain the full development of the educational system.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Educational 1. Improvement/repair of Baha, Biga, DECS, MUN. & 2003-2007
Upliftment existing elementary and Bucal, Real, DPWH, PROV’L.
Program secondary school buildings Luya, Hukay, Municipal LOCAL
(see Table No. 1.3.1.2.1.B Carretunan Government BOARD
in Education Sector) FUND &
2. Teachers training and All schools DECS, DECS
seminars to improve the Mun. Gov’t. 2001-
standard instruction -do- Onward
3. Hiring of additional All schools DECS,
teachers to meet the Mun. Gov’t. -do- 2001-
increase of enrollees Onward

2.2.6 HEALTH

GOAL:

To promote and maintain a healthy community through efficient and


equitable delivery of health services to the population.

OBJECTIVES:

a. To upgrade the quality of existing health facilities and construct


Barangay health stations where they are needed.
b. To monitor health status of the population in order to provide early
diagnosis and treatment.

107
c. To improve nutrition especially among children through effective
nutrition programs.

TARGETS:

1. To provide additional medical personnel:

1.1 Doctors
1.1.1 Thirteen (13) doctors by 2001-2003
1.1.2 One (1) doctor by 2004-2005
1.1.3 One (1) doctor by 2006-2008
1.1.4 A total of sixteen (16) doctors by 2010

1.2 Nurses
1.2.1 Ten (10) nurses by 2001
1.2.2 One (1) nurse by 2002-2005
1.2.3 One (1) nurse by 2006-2008
1.2.4 A total of thirteen (13) nurses by 2010

1.3 Dentists
1.3.1 Ten (10) dentists by 2001
1.3.2 One (1) dentist by 2002-2005
1.3.3 One (1) dentist by 2006-2008
1.3.4 A total of thirteen (13) dentists by 2010

1.4 Midwives and Rural Sanitary Inspectors


1.4.1 Nine (9) midwives and nine (9) RSI’s by 2001-2004
1.4.2 One (1) midwife and one (1) RSI by 2005-2008
1.4.3 A total of eleven (11) midwives and eleven (11) RSI’s
by 2010

1.5 Vaccinators
1.5.1 Seven (7) vaccinators by 2001
1.5.2 One (1) vaccinator by 2002-2008
1.5.3 A total of nine (9) vaccinators by 2010

2. To establish / construct additional Barangay health stations in densely


populated barangays.

STRATEGIES:

1. Uplift the general health condition of the residents through effective


delivery of basic health services.
2. Facilitate the hiring of additional medical manpower to cope up with the
projected health manpower requirement of the population.
3. Construction of additional Barangay health centers to facilitate day to
day consultations and emergency needs of the population as well as
monitor the health status of the residents.
4. Maintain environmental sanitation and ecological balance through
intensive campaign on proper waste disposal and cleanliness.
5. Encourage private practitioners and investor to actively participate in the
health development thrust of the government.

108
PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
1. Health 1. Provision for Poblacion and Department of Nat’l.- 2001-
Services additional health nodal growth Health, DOH, and Onward
Development personnel Barangay Municipal Mun. Gen.
Program Government Funf
Budget for
RHU

Poblacion Municipal Nat’l.- 2001-


2. Provision for Gov’t., DOH, Mun. Onward
additional hospital Department of LGU and
beds Health, NGO/PO/PI
Private
Investor

Nodal Mun. -do- 2001-2004


3. Construction of Barangays Government,
additional Barangay Department of
health station Health,
Barangay
Council,
Private
Citizens

Poblacion Municipal -do- 2001-


4. Upgrading Government, Onward
impression of existing Department of
health facilities Health,
Medicare,
Regional
Health Unit,
Private Clinics

Department of
2. Health All Barangays Health, -do- -do-
Care 1. Control of Municipal
Program communicable disease Government
by:
-intensifying
immunization
-intensifying public
health, education on
hygiene and preventive
practices
-Instituting effective
referral system for
cases needing curative
treatment services Department of DOH, -do-
All Barangays Health, Dept. DECS,
2. Maternal and Child of Education, MUN.
Care through: Culture & LGU, GO
-Immunization Sports, and NGO
services to infants and Municipal
pre-school children Government,
-Expansion of pre- Government
natal consultation Organizations/
services to expectant Non-
mothers Government
-Coordination with Organizations
GO’s/NGO’s to
conduct mother’s
classes

109
PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF
TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
3. Nutrition 1. Emphasize nutrition in All Barangays Department DECS & 2001-
Educational health and science classes of Health, DOH Onward
Campaign Department
2. Support day care of DECS & -do-
services program of Education, DOH,
Department of Social Culture & DSWD,
Welfare and Development Sports, MUN.
Municipal LGU
Government,
Nutrition
Council,
Department
of Social
Welfare &
Development

2.2.7 SOCIAL WELFARE

GOAL:

Socio-economic upliftment of the impoverished population particularly


those belonging to the 30% bottom poor.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To give priority attention to the depressed areas.


2. To continuously coordinate with both government and non-government
agencies to assist in social services.

TARGETS:

1. To privatize social work programs to the six depressed areas namely: Barangay
Carretunan, Encarnacion, Hukay, Real, Talibayog and Talisay.
2. Coordination with POPCOM, DOH, Medicare, DA, PNP, DILG, PACD and PIA
for the continuous implementation of social services program.

STRATEGY:

To hire additional outreach workers for an effective delivery of social services


programs.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS:

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Social 1. Hiring of additional Barangays Department DSWD 2001-
Welfare & outreach worker for Carretunan, of Social and MUN. Onward
Development effective delivery of Encarnacion, Welfare & LGU
social service programs Hukay, Real, Development,
Talisay, Loc. Gov’t.
Talibayog Unit LGU,
DSWD,DA,
2. Inter-agency effort for Whole POPCOM, DSWD, 2001-
the delivery of social Municipality PIA, DOH, PROV’L. Onward
welfare development Medicare, & MUN.
program PNP, DILG, LGU
PACD,
Private
Sector

110
2.2.8 HOUSING

GOAL:

To provide an affordable and decent shelter for human habitation.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To provide sufficient land in appropriate locations to meet the future needs for
residential development.
2. To objectively control development in residential zones to ensure safe, healthy
and pleasant environment.
3. To provide essential facilities, services and amenities in residential communities
to enhance the general living conditions of the residents.

TARGET:

To facilitate acquisition / construction of one thousand two hundred and


three (1,203) dwelling units by the year 2010 with essential facilities, services and
amenities.

RECOMMENDATIONS:

1. Allocation of suitable areas for residential expansion to accommodate the


expected increase in population within the planning period.
2. The local government shall encourage self-help housing venture and participation
or housing ventures such as residential subdivision development.
3. Residential expansion shall be provided with basic facilities and amenities.
4. Strict observance of the zoning ordinance.
5. Implementation of R.A. 7279.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS:

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Housing Self-help Housing Whole Private citizens, PD and 2001-2010
Program Municipality Mun.Government MUN.
LGU

Socialized Housing Whole National agencies Nat’l. 2001-2010


Municipality involved: HMDF, Agencies
HIRB, NHMFC, involved
NHA, GSIS, SSS,
Pag-ibig and
Other Banking
Institutions

Open Housing Whole Private Private 2001-2010


Municipality Enterprising Developers
Citizens, (PD)
Developers,
Contractors,
Municipal
Government

2.2.9 SPORTS AND RECREATION

GOALS:

To promote the physical and well being of all residents of the community
and to increase opportunities for social interaction and adjustments.

111
OBJECTIVES:

1. To promote adequate facilities for the physical development of the community


residents
2. To develop a continuing sports and recreation program thereby promoting
interaction and sportsmanship among participants.

TARGETS:

1. To allocate an additional 0.3552 hectares of land in the urban area for the
provision of parks / playgrounds.
2. To allocate 4.0231 hectares of land for parks and playground in every rural
Barangay.

STRATEGIES:

1. Continuously conserve and develop recreational resources to satisfy the social


and health goals of the population.
2. Constant consultation between and among concerned agencies / groups
recreational areas through monthly meetings / dialogues called for the purpose
by the local government.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS:

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Sports and 1. Extend assistance and All Barangay Private PROV’L. 2001-
Recreation promote the Calatagan Citizens, & MUN. Onward
Program District Athletic Municipal LGU
Association. To organize Government
and coordinate sports
development activities in
coordination with the
DECS.

2. Provision of parks / All urban and Municipal MUN. & 2001-


playground in all the rural Government, BRGY. Onward
barangays barangays GO’s/NGO’s LGU and
Barangay NAT’L.
Officials CDF

3. Enlist active All barangays All residents, MUN. & 2001-


participation of the Municipal BRGY. Onward
residents, especially the Government LGU and
youth in various sports PRIVATE
related activities SECTOR

2.2.10 PROTECTIVE SERVICES

GOALS:

To maintain and further improve the peace and order situation in the
municipality, as well as, to establish preparedness and avert future hazards and
incidence of fires in the municipality.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To elicit maximum participation of the barangays in the prevention of crimes and


delinquency in the community.
2. To increase awareness of the residents on fire prevention techniques/measures.

112
TARGETS:

1. To conduct regular training sessions for Barangay members/officers so as to


enable them to become effective agents of crime prevention in the
neighborhood.
2. To conduct regular fire drills/lectures on fire prevention in places of public
assembly like schools, hospitals and other populated sites.
3. To augment existing policemen/firemen to efficiently and effective safeguard the
lives and properties of the population.
4. To upgrade existing facilities of the police force and fighting unit.

STRATEGIES:

1. Coordination with the Philippine National Police (PNP) for the promotion and
maintenance of peace and order in the municipality.
2. Creation of public and police awareness that police effectiveness depends upon
public approval and acceptance of police authority and that the police offer must
be accountable to the community by providing formal procedures for receiving
both commendations and complaints.
3. Establishment of a training program for Barangay officials to make them
effective auxiliaries of the police force in the prevention of crimes.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS:

PROJECT PROJECT DESCRIPTION LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
1. Protective 1. Hiring of additional PNP Department DILG/PNP 2001-2010
Services policeman/fireman Poblacion of Interior & NAT’L.
Development Local FUND
Program 2. Provision of adequate Government,
supplies/equipment/facilities Philippine
for police/fire protection National
forces. Police (PNP)

2. Protective 1. Information PNP Municipal DILG/PNP 2001-


Services discrimination in crime/fire Poblacion, Government, NAT’L. Onward
Awareness prevention. All Department FUND,
Program Barangays of Interior & MUN. and
2. Training of Barangay Local BRGY.
officials to augment Government, LGU
police/fire force. PNP, DECS, LOCAL
Civic FUND
3. Conduct of regular Organizations
drills/lectures on fire
prevention.

2.2.11 COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

GOAL:

To enhance the growth and promote the orderly development of commercial


and industrial areas in Calatagan.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To continually develop the commercial areas/public market so as to meet the


present and future consumer/trader needs.
2. To encourage commercial and industrial land development in consonance with
and complementary to the municipality’s growth.
3. To have equitable distribution of commercial facilities in the area.
4. To regulate industrial development, so as to minimize adverse effects on the
environment.

113
5. To provide for alternative sources of income and livelihood for the populace.

TARGET:

1. Effect regular/efficient maintenance of existing commercial districts, particularly


the market sites and its vicinity to facilitate its improvement. This includes
regular conduct of garbage collections.
2. Effective implementation of traffic regulations to minimize the traffic problem in
the commercial area. Parking, loading/unloading zones should be identified.
3. Improvement/ construction of access roads and farm to market roads to facilitate
transport of goods.
4. Implementation of strict anti-pollution regulatory measures in identified agro-
industrial and industrial areas.

STRATEGIES:

1. The local government shall concern itself with the strengthening and
development of the economic situation in the area. In so doing, participation of
private citizens and private entrepreneurs must be highly encouraged.
Information dissemination and business undertaking potentials in the area must
be organized and implemented. Government and public support must be
extended for these purposes.

2. The local government shall provide incentives for private entrepreneurs whether
residents or non-residents to invest in the economic development of the area.

3. Enhance commercial and industrial development. The local government should


provide these sector with the needed support facilities and loan availability.
Facilitate establishment of commercial and industrial endeavors and provide
incentives as loans and tax rebates to enterprising investors and proprietors.

4. Strengthen the role of the public markets in Barangay II, Gulod and Lucsuhin in
the commercial and trading aspects of the municipality.

5. Development of minor commercial nodes in the tourism barangays.

6. Strict enforcement of anti-pollution measures in identified general industrial


districts, Barangay Talibayog.

114
PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Commercial Encourage enterprising Barangay II, Local MUN. 2001-
and investors to undertake Gulod, Government LGU Onward
Industrial commerce and trade in Lucsuhin Unit, Private FUND,
Development the area Identified Entrepreneurs, DTI
Program Tourism Department of
Barangays, Tourism
Whole
Municipality

Encourage investors to Barangay PNCC, Local -do- -do-


undertake agro- Talibayog and Government
industrial and Baha Unit, Private
industrial activities in Entrepreneurs
identified barangays

Provide assistance in Whole Local MUN. -do-


terms of loans and tax Municipality Government LGU
rebate Unit, Private FUND,
Entrepreneurs DTI, BIR

Provision for support Whole DPWH, Local DPWH, -do-


facilities Municipality Government MUN.
Unit, LGU,
BATELEC I NPC,
BATELEC
I

Strengthen/improve Whole Local MUN. -do-


existing commercial Municipality Government LGU,
areas and identification Unit, Private PRIVATE
of minor commercial Entrepreneurs SECTOR
nodes

Fund sourcing and Whole LGU, Private -do- -do-


loans assistance Municipality Entrepreneurs

2.2.12 TRANSPORTATION

GOAL:

1. To provide an adequate, safe and efficient transportation system that will be


supportive of the town’s economic growth.
2. To ensure convenient access to the various functional zones within the
municipality.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To upgrade / improve existing local roads in order to improve mobility /


accessibility within the municipality.
2. To prepare and implement a systematic program of additional road construction
and associate development works in support of the town’s economic
development.

TARGET:

To be able to upgrade all existing roads to support the town’s economic


thrust.

STRATEGIES:

1. Road maintenance program – a continuous and sustained periodic routine


maintenance of existing national, provincial, municipal and barangay roads and
bridges.
2. Upgrading of unpaved / gravel / earth-filled roads.
115
3. Improvement and maintenance of utilities.
4. Coordination must be effected by the local government with the Department of
Public Works and Highways, Department of Interior and Local Government,
Provincial Government and Foreign National financing institutions on the
construction and maintenance of roads and bridge network.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Transport Concreting of All Barangays Department DPWH, 2001-
Development unpaved/gravel/earth- of Public PROV’L. Onward
Program filled roads and wonder Works and MUN. &
bridges Highways/ BRGY.
Department LGU
of Interior
and Local
Government,
Provincial/
Municipal
Government,
Barangay
Council

Expansion and All Barangays DPWH/DILG, -do- -do-


improvement of all roads Provincial/
and bridges Municipal
Government,
Barangay
Council

Continuous repair and All Barangays DPWH,DILG, -do- -do-


maintenance of existing Prov’l./Mun.
roads/bridges Government,
Barangay
Council

Maintenance/ Poblacion and DPWH/DILG, -do- -do-


Improvement of Bagong Prov’l./ Mun.
transport utilities Silang Government,
Barangay
Council

Designation of tricycle Poblacion Local MUN. & -do-


parking area Government BRGY.
Unit LGU

2.2.13 WATER

GOAL:

To provide adequate potable water supply to all areas of the municipality.

OBJECTIVE:

To establish a centralized waterworks system for the municipality.

TARGETS:
1. To tap other possible sources of water supply.
2. To construct more water supply facilities like public faucets.

STRATEGIES:
1. Provision of an integrated waterworks system to ensure the water requirement of
the growing population.
2. Maintenance of existing sources of water.
3. Preservation and conservation of identified watershed areas.

116
PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Water 1. Establishment of a Poblacion Municipal NAT’L. 2002-
Services waterworks system for Government, CDF Onward
Development the entire municipality LWUA, DPWH
Private MUN. LGU
Citizens

2. Maintenance of All Barangays Municipal MUN. LGU 2001-


existing sources of water Government, Onward
Barangay
Officials,
Private
Citizens
3. Reforestation of
identified watershed Balibago, Biga, Municipal DENR, 2004-
areas and other possible Lucsuhin, Government, MUN. & Onward
sources of water Paraiso, Luya DENR, BRGY.
and Carlosa Barangay LGU and
Council PO/PS/NGO

2.2.14 POWER

GOAL:

To provide an adequate and efficient power system supportive of the


development thrusts of the municipality.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To expand power service area coverage to include those with proposed tourism
and industrial activities.
2. To upgrade / improve power services in all the barangays.

STRATEGIES:

1. Encourage electric cooperative membership to ensure expansion and


improvement of power services.
2. Priority consideration in the power expansion program should be accorded to
barangays with proposed tourism / industrial activities.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Power 1. Extension of electric Rural BATELEC NPC/ 2001-
Services services to unenergized barangays I, Municipal BATELEC Onward
Development households Government I, and
Program MUN.
LGU
2. Information All Barangays BATELEC 2001-
dissemination on electric I, Municipal BATELEC Onward
cooperative membership Government I

2.2.15 MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

GOAL:

To improve existing communication services and facilities in municipality.

117
OBJECTIVES:

1. To improve postal services through the expansion of municipal post office staff
and the provision of adequate postal facilities.
2. To improve and expand the telegraph services.
3. To work out the possibility of installing individual telephone services to
residents.

TARGETS:

1. Improved postal services through the expansion of the municipal post office,
establishment and operation of a telegraph services and the provision of
adequate facilities.
2. Coordinates with the different public and private sectors for further
improvement/expansion of communication.
3. Coordinate with the PLDT, Western Batangas Telephone System and Globe for
the extension of telephone services to the municipality.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS:

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Postal Hiring of additional --- PhilPost Corp. Philpost 2001-2010
Services letter carriers. Corp.
Development
Provision of adequate
facilities like vehicle to
the post office.
DOTC,
Telegraph Establishment and --- Municipal DOTC 2003-2006
Services hiring of personnel for Government and Mun.
Development telegraphic service to LGU
the area.

Telephone Encourage private --- Municipal Mun. 2003-2005


Services entrepreneurs to invest Government, LGU and
Development in the provision of Private Private
telephone services entrepreneurs, Investors
specifically the urban PLDT,
areas. WBTS,
GLOBE

2.2.16 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

GOALS:

1. To promote a wholesome environment conducive to healthy living.


2. To maintain and improve the ecological balance in the municipality.
3. To enhance the ecological system toward a sustainable development.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To improve the waste and refuse disposal system in the municipality.


2. To upgrade / improve the drainage and sewerage facilities in the municipality.

TARGETS:

1. To provide an additional 1.5506 hectares of land in the rural area for a dumpsite.
2. To maintain cleanliness and beautification of the urban and rural barangays and
development of barangay tree parks as part of the clean & green project.

118
STRATEGIES:

1. Maintain the ecological balance of the municipality through an effective


environmental management system.
2. Intensify campaign on cleanliness, sanitation and beautification.
3. Coordinate with Department of Public Works and Highways and other concerned
agencies for the provision of an effective and adequate drainage system.
4. Preservation and conservation of environmentally critical areas for food
production, recreational and tourism purposes, while remaining competitive for
growth and development.

PROGRAMS / PROJECTS
PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF
TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Environmental 1. Beautification, All barangays Municipal Mun. & 2001-
Management cleanliness and Government, Brgy. Onward
Program sanitation drive, Barangay LGU
development of Brgy. Officials,
Tree Park. Private
Citizens

2. Campaign for All barangays Municipal NAT’L.


installation of sanitary Government, DOH,
toilets. DOH, MUN.
Barangay LGU
Officials

3. Installation of Urban DPWH, NAT’L. 2001-


effective and adequate barangays Municipal DPWH, Onward
drainage and Government MUN.
sewerage facilities. LGU

4. Preservation of Coastal Municipal NAT’L.


beaches and barangays Government, DENR,
fishponds. Private MUN. &
Entrepreneurs, BRGY.
Barangay LGU, PS,
Officials and PO,
residents NGO’s

5. Strict Industrial sites Municipal NAT’L. 2001-


implementation of Gov’t. DENR, DENR, Onward
anti-pollution devices Brgy. Officials, MUN. &
for industrial activities Investors BRGY.
in the municipality. LGU
concern

Municipal 1. Regular garbage Sanitary PG-ENRO, Mun. 2001-


Solid Waste collection and landfill & DENR, MUN. LGU, PG- Onward
Program establishment of Brgy. LGU, ENRO,
sanitary land filling Sambungan PS/PO/NGO’s NAT’L.
compliance with RA Mun. of DENR
9003. Calatagan
2. Strengthening the Batangas
Municipal Solid Waste
Management Board

2.2.17 TOURISM

GOALS:
To foster and strengthen the tourism industry of the municipality.
OBJECTIVES:
To enhance tourism development within the affordability level of the
domestic tourists.
STRATEGY:
1. Encourage private citizens and entrepreneurs to participate in uplifting the
tourism industry in the municipality.
2. Intensify information dissemination of the tourism potentials of the area.

119
PROGRAMS / PROJECTS

PROJECT PROJECT LOCATION AGENCY FUNDING PERIOD OF


TITLE DESCRIPTION INVOLVED SOURCE IMPLEMEN
TATION
Tourism Develop tourism All Municipal Private 2001-
Development potential areas planned/zoned Government Investor/ Onward
within the tourism Local Developer,
affordable level of areas/zones in Government NAT’L. DOT,
the domestic Calatagan Unit, MUN. LGU
populace Batangas as Department of
indicate in the Tourism,
land use plan Investors
and zoning
map

Promote All barangays Municipal MUN. LGU, 2001-


recreational Government, PS/PO/NGO’s Onward
activities of the or Local
populace through Government
tourism oriented Unit
activities such as
outings/picnic

Upgrade skills of Urban Municipal MUN. LGU, 2001-


managers and staff barangays Government, DOT, DOST, Onward
to cater to the needs DPWH DTI
of the tourism
industry

Preservation of Coastal Municipal MUN. & 2001-


beaches and barangays Government, BRGY. LGU, Onward
fishponds Private PS/PO/NGO’s,
Entrepreneurs, PG-ENRO,
Barangay PG-
Officials and TOURISM
residents OFFICE,
DOT, DENR

Strict Industrial sites Municipal Industrial 2001-


implementation of Gov’t. DENR, establishment Onward
anti-pollution Brgy. Officials, operator,
devices for Investors DENR, MUN.
industrial activities & BRGY.
in the municipality LGU

120
III. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION AND FISCAL MANAGEMENT
The utilization of the plans and programs embodied in these Comprehensive
Development Plan and Zoning Ordinance depends upon the will and determination
of the municipality’s able local officials supported by the different government
agencies and constituents to achieve its end goal of national land use management.

This sector focuses on local administration and fiscal management in


general, with emphasis in land use regulations.

3.1 LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

3.1.1 ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY

The Municipality of Calatagan is headed by the development oriented


CHIEF EXECUTIVE, MAYOR PETER OLIVER M. PALACIO, who
exercises control and supervision over all local administrative affairs in the
municipality.

VICE MAYOR ROGELIO H. ZARRAGA presides over the


SANGGUNIANG BAYAN, the legislative body that legislates ordinances and
regulations to effectively carry out responsibilities enacted upon by laws such as
health safety, comfort, peace and order, public morals and general welfare
provisions. Other members of the body are the following:

SANGGUNIANG BAYAN MEMBERS:

FRANCISCO RODRIGUEZ

RUBEN C. BAUTISTA

TEODULO JOSE CAISIP

GODOFREDO I. SAYO

DIGNA C. CAUSAPIN

MARIANO LARA

DEMETRIO P. HERNANDEZ

NESTOR SANGUEZA

ROMMEL C. ZARA - ABC PRESIDENT

RAQUEL CAISIP - SK FEDERATION PRESIDENT

121
MEMBERS OF THE SANGGUNIANG BAYAN
AND THEIR
COMMITTEE CHAIRMANSHIP

SANGGUNIANG BAYAN COMMITTEE


MEMBERS

FRANCISCO RODRIGUEZ COOPERATIVE


TRADE, COMMERCE & INDUSTRY

RUBEN C. BAUTISTA HOUSING & LAND UTILIZATION


PUBLIC UTILITIES & FACILITIES

TEODULO JOSE CAISIP PUBLIC WORKS


MARKET & SLAUGHTERHOUSE

GODOFREDO SAYO GOOD GOVERNMENT


ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

DIGNA C. CAUSAPIN HEALTH & SOCIAL WELFARE


HUMAN RIGHTS

MARIANO LARA GAMES & AMUSEMENT


AGRICULTURE

DEMETRIO HERNANDEZ FINANCE, BUDGET & APPROPRIATIONS


LEGAL MATTERS, RULES & PRIVILEGES

NESTOR SANGUEZA EDUCATION & CULTURE


PEACE ORDER & PUBLIC SAFETY

ROMEL C. ZARA BARANGAY AFFAIRS

RAQUEL CAISIP YOUTH & SPORTS DEVELOPMENT


WOMEN & FAMILY

122
Barangay affairs are being handled by their respective chairman and council who
are coordinators excellently with all local officials. These officials implement the different
development programs or the municipal government. The list of Barangay chairman is as
follows:

OFFICIAL LIST OF BARANGAY CHAIRMEN

A. URBAN BARANGAY BARANGAY CHAIRMEN

1. POBLACION I DEMETRIO PERADO


2. POBLACION II NOE VIZCONDE
3. POBLACION III RUBEN VIZCONDE
4. POBLACION IV DEMETRIO ALVAREZ

B. RURAL BARANGAYS BARANGAY CHAIRMEN

1. BAGONG SILANG SIXTO ATIENZA


2. BAHA ROMMEL ZARA
3. BALIBAGO EFREN CAUSAPIN
4. BALITOC PEDRO DELIGANZO
5. BIGA ELENO DELOS REYES
6. BUCAL FLORANTE BASCO
7. CARLOSA BERNARDO GOMEZ
8. CARRETUNAN EDUARDO EDNACO
9. ENCARNACION EUSEBIO SALE
10. GULOD EFREN SAMANIEGO
11. HUKAY MONICO AYTONA
12. LUCSUHIN FELIX LIGAN
13. LUYA JULIAN LALO
14. PARAISO FELICIANO ZARA
15. QUILITISAN VICTORINO BUGTONG
16. REAL ADRIANO HUERTAS
17. SAMBUNGAN GLICERIO ILAO
18. STA. ANA LEOPOLDO DE JESUS
19. TALIBAYOG VICENTE CASTELO
20. TALISAY PEDRO SOLVER
21. TANAGAN ZOILO VILLANUEVA

123
TABLE NO. 3.1.1.A
SUMMARY OF FILLED-UP PLANTILLA POSITIONS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

NUMBER
OFFICE POSITION / TITLE OF
POSITIONS

A. Office of the Mayor Municipal Mayor 1


A. Personal Staff
1. Executive Assistant III 1
2. Executive Assistant II 1
3. Clerk IV 1
4. Clerk III 1
5. Clerk II 1
6. Clerk I 1
7. Stenographer II 1
8. Stenographer I 1
9. Driver II 2
10. Messenger 1

B. Security Services
1. Security Agent I 1

B. Office of the Vice-Mayor Municipal Vice-Mayor 1


A. Legislative Services
1. Sanggunian Members 10

B. Support Services
1. Secretary 1
2. Clerk IV 1
3. Clerk III 1
4. Local Leg. Staff Employee II 1

C. Administrative Services Administrative Officer II 1

D. License Inspection Services Licensing Officer 1

E. Human Resource Management Human Resource Management 1


Officer II

F. Municipal Planning and Municipal Planning and


Development Coordinator Development Coordinator 1
Planning Assistant 1

G. Local Civil Registrar Local Civil Registrar 1


Registration Officer II 1
Assistant Registration Officer I 2

H. General Services A. General Utility Services


1. Utility Worker 2

B. Audio Visual Equipment


Operator II 1

I. Office of the Budget Municipal Budget Officer I 1


Budgeting Assistant 2

J. Accounting Services Accountant II 1


Mgt. and Audit Analyst I 1
Bookkeeper 2
Accounting Clerk II 1

124
NUMBER
OFFICE POSITION / TITLE OF
POSITIONS

K. Office of the Treasurer Municipal Treasurer 1


Assistant Municipal Treasurer 1

A. Local Treasury Operation


Local Revenue Collection Officer II 1
Local Revenue Collection Officer I 2
Revenue Collection Clerk II 3

B. Cashiering
Cashier II 1
Disbursing Officer I 1
Driver 1
Messenger 1

L. Office of the Assessor Municipal Assessor 1


Local Assessment Operation Officer I 2
Assessment Clerk II 2
Tax Mapping Aide 1

M. Rural Health Services Rural Health Physician 1


Dentist 1
Nurse II 1
Midwife II 5
Sanitary Inspector 1
Med. Technologist 1
Midwife I 3
Driver 2

N. Day Care Services Day Care Worker 1


Barangay Health Worker 1

O. Social Worker and Development Social Welfare Officer III 1

P. Agricultural Services Municipal Agriculture Officer 1


Agricultural Technologist 2

Q. Engineering Services Municipal Engineer 1


Engineering Assistant 1
Draftsman 1

R. Maintenance Services Construction and Maintenance Foreman 1


Construction and Maintenance Man 7

S. Waterworks Services Well Driller I 1

T. Market Operation Market Inspector II 1

U. Operation of Cemeteries Cemetery Caretaker 1

V. Transportation, Communication Heavy Equipment Operator I 5


and Utility Services

TOTAL 106

Source: Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

125
TABLE NO. 3.1.1.B
FUNCTIONS PER OFFICE
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

FUNCTIONAL STATEMENT PER OFFICE ARE AS FOLLOWS:

1. OFFICE OF THE MAYOR

The office of the Mayor is the implementer of the thrusts and objectives of
the Municipal Government. The office complemented by the Offices of the
Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator and of the Engineer identifies
the immediate needs of the people from different barangays in terms of improved
and newly constructed roads and bridges, school buildings, as well as its facilities,
public buildings, sports facilities, health centers, day care centers and other
infrastructure projects. With the available resources that the Local Government Unit
has, heavy equipment had been acquired; while others had been donated by
concerned individuals. The equipment, with allocations for their maintenance has
been the valuable helper of the Local Government Unit in addressing the people’s
needs for effective and complete development.

2. LICENSE INSPECTION SERVICE

The License Inspection Service is formerly part of the Office of the Mayor.
The Office is tasked with inspection of market stalls, stores, hatcheries, prawn
farms, fishponds and other similar business establishments and see to it that they
have secured the necessary permits and licenses, in accordance with the Revenue
Code of the Municipality.

3. OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG BAYAN

The Office of the Sangguniang Bayan is divided into three sections namely:
Office of the Vice-Mayor, Legislative Services and Support Services. As one body,
the members exert cohesive effort thereby working efficiently as a vibrant and
active partner of the Local Chief Executive towards the promotion of collective
welfare of constituents.

4. PERSONNEL OFFICE

In the Municipality of Calatagan, the Human Resource Officer performs the


functions of Personnel Officer. The Office of the Human Resource Officer is solely
responsible with the formulation and execution of policies, rules and regulations in
all area of personal management in accordance with the Civil Service Rules and
Regulations. The Office is basically tasked with the coordination and submission of
appointments of all personnel in the Municipal Government.

5. MUNICIPAL PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICE

The Municipal Planning and Development Office is tasked primarily to


formulate economic, social, physical and other development plans and policies for
consideration of the Development Council. It also conducts studies, researches and
training programs necessary to evolve plans and programs for implementation. It
likewise analyzes the income and expenditure patterns and formulates and
recommends fiscal plans and policies for consideration of the Local Finance
Committee for the Local Government Unit. Finally, it exercises supervision and
control over the secretarial functions of the Local development Council and the
PBAC.

6. OFFICE OF THE LOCAL CIVIL REGISTRAR

This office was created under the mandate of the Local Government Code of
1991. This office is tasked primarily to record all civil registration, its policies and
programs, and coordinate the same in all national instrumentality with the same or
similar functions.
126
7. MUNICIPAL BUDGET OFFICE

This office is tasked to prepare the budget of the Local Government and
ensure that the same is properly implemented in accordance with the prescribed
budget ordinances and issuances.

8. OFFICE OF THE MUNICIPAL ACCOUNTANT

This office is primarily responsible for the accounting and internal audit
services in the Local Government Unit. It is also tasked to prepare all vouchers and
financial statements.

9. OFFICE OF THE MUNICIPAL TREASURER

The Office of the Municipal Treasurer is the collecting arm of the Local
Government Unit. The main function of this office is centralized to revenue
collection and disbursement processes. And as a member of the local finance
committee the Municipal Treasurer is jointly responsible with the implementation
of plans and programs or maximizing the resources of the government, collection
hereof and has custody in the disposition of the same.

10. OFFICE OF THE MUNICIPAL ASSESSOR

The assessment office is mandated to conduct general revision of


assessment and appraisal of real property once in every three (3) years from 1994.
They are likewise tasked to ensure an accurate and updated property inventory of all
real properties and to give just, fair and equitable appraisal and assessment based on
specific usage of the property.

11. RURAL HEALTH UNIT

The office of the health officer is primarily responsible for the formulation
of programs and activities relative to an efficient and economical implementation of
health service.

12. SOCIAL WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICE

This office is tasked to provide technical assistance and support to the Local
Chief Executive in carrying out measures in the delivery of public services and
facilities relative to Social Welfare and Development of the public.

13. MUNICIPAL AGRICULTURE OFFICE

It is primarily responsible with the provision of technical support and


assistance to the Local Chief Executive in terms of the delivery of basic agricultural
services. The Agricultural Officer is tasked with the development of plans and
strategies relative to agricultural programs and implements the same upon approval
of the Local Chief Executive.

14. OFFICE OF THE MUNICIPAL ENGINEER

This office initiates and recommends changes in policies and objectives,


plans and programs, techniques, procedure and practices in infrastructure
development and public works in general of the Municipality of Calatagan.

3.1.2 EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Of the total number of personnel, sixty five (65) or 60% are permanent and
two (2) or 2% are temporary status. There are eleven (11) employees on a co-
terminus status. There are four (4) casual employees detailed in the different offices
with urgent hiring needs.

127
Table No. 3.1.2 reflects the distribution of personnel by employment status.

TABLE NO. 3.1.2


DISTRIBUTION OF PERSONNEL BY EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

OFFICES EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Permanent Co-terminus Casual

1. Office of the Mayor 8 11


2. Human Resource
Management Office 1
3. Sangguniang Bayan 3 1
4. Office of the Municipal
Planning and Development
Coordinator 2
5. Local Civil Registrar 4
6. Municipal Budget Office 3
7. Office of the Treasurer 18
8. Assessor’s Office 5 1
9. Rural Health Office 16
10. Municipal Social Welfare
Office 2
11. Municipal Agricultural
Office 3
12. Municipal Engineer 14 2

TOTAL 79 11 4

*Excluding elected officials

3.1.3 SALARY RANGE

As fourth class municipality, the employees of Calatagan are receiving


salaries per approved position classification pay plan. Table No. 3.1.3 shows the
salary grade of the employees.

128
TABLE NO. 3.1.3
EMPLOYEES SALARY GRADE
Calatagan, Batangas
1996

SALARY NUMBER
GRADE

27 1
25 1
24 19
22 1
20 1
18 1
17 1
15 5
14 3
11 6
10 2
8 19
7 3
6 12
5 1
4 13
3 6
2 9
1 2

TOTAL 106

3.1.4 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Of the total ninety four (94) employees, 55% are degree holders. The
remaining forty two (42) employees or 45% are non-degree holders /
undergraduates.

Table No. 3.1.4.A shows the personnel profile of the municipal employees.

129
3.1.5 DEVELOPMENT NEEDS

In terms of management and local administration, the municipality’s


performance is generally good and efficient. The municipal government delivers to
its citizenry the goods and services a good government can afford.

However, the administrative machinery must be prepared and capable of


coping with the projected governmental service needs that will be brought about by
the increasing population and development thrust of the area.

The streamlined detailed definition of functions of the local offices must be


strictly followed to be able to achieve the functional objective of every office. It
also entails upgrading and uplifting the personal profile not only in terms of their
technical know how but in terms of salaries warranted by fund availability for the
purpose. Staff training and seminars must be programmed to compliment their
administrative and technical knowledge. Eligibility and educational requirements
must compliment with the designated job.

To effectively implement the Comprehensive Development Plan and Zoning


Ordinance, the Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator
must be strengthened being the technical arm of the Office of the Mayor.

Under the Office of the Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator,


creation of a zoning division and designation of a zoning officer is recommended.
The zoning officer should preferably be an engineer, architect, planner, has law
background or technical know how on planning and zoning; and, must have actively
participated in the formulation of the Comprehensive Development Plan and
Zoning Ordinance, the plan being one of bases for processing and evaluation.
Pursuant to the provision of Executive Order No. 72 implementing RA 7160 in
relation to Section 5, Paragraph A and D and Section 7 of Executive Order No. 648
dated February 7, 1981, the zoning officer shall perform the following functions,
duties and responsibilities.

3.1.5.1 ENFORCEMENT

1. Acts on all application for locational clearances for all projects.

1.1 Issuance of Certificate of Zoning Compliance for projects conforming


with the zoning regulations prior to issuance of Building Permit by the
Municipal Engineer.
1.2 Issuance of Zoning Certifications as prerequisite to conversion.
1.3 Issuance of certificate of Locational Viability as prerequisite for
Environmental Compliance Certificate application.
1.4 Recommend to the Zoning Board of Adjustment and Appeals (LZBAA)
the grant or denial of applications for temporary use, variances,
exemptions and the issuance of certificate of Non-Conformance for
non-conforming projects lawfully existing at the time of the adoption of
the Zoning Ordinance, including clearances for repairs / renovations or
non-conforming uses consistent with guidelines therefore.

2. Monitor on going/existing projects within their respective jurisdiction and issue


notices of violation and show cause orders to owners, developers or managers of the
projects that are in violation of zoning ordinance and, if necessary, pursuant to
Executive Order 71 refer subsequent actions thereon to the Board.

3. Call and coordinate with the Philippine National Police for enforcement of all
orders and processes issued in the implementation of the ordinances.

4. Coordinate with the Municipal Attorney for other legal action/remedies relative
thereto.

133
3.1.5.2 PLANNING

1. Coordinate with the regional office of the Board regarding proposed amendments to
the Zoning Ordinance prior to the adoption of the Sangguniang Bayan.

With regards to the subdivision approval, Housing and Land Regulatory Board
(HLRB) devolved functions include:

1.1 Existing Projects / Community Mortgage Program

1.1.1 Subdivision Approval (SA)

1.2 Simple Subdivision

1.2.1 Simple Subdivision Approval

1.3 Residential Subdivision/Commercial Subdivision / Industrial Subdivision /


Memorial Park / Farm Lot

1.3.1 Preliminary Approval and Locational Clearance (PALC)

1.3.2 Development Permit (DP)

1.3.3 Alteration of Plan

1.3.4 Building Permit

1.3.5 Certificate of Occupancy

2. The Sangguniang Bayan can delegate the enumerated devolved functions to existing
municipal operating unit such as the Office of the Municipal Planning and
Development Coordinator and/or Office of the Municipal Engineer who have
technical capabilities to perform relevant activities. They should preferably be an
engineer, architect, have law background, or have technical know how on planning
and zoning; and must have actively participated in the formulation of the plan.

The Sangguniang Bayan approves all applications for reclassification upon


recommendation by the Municipal Planning and Development Council.

Finally, government agencies mandated to provide the basic needs of the


community shall be coordinated by the municipal government to insure a well-
rounded development of the population.

134
PROCESSING AND APPROVAL OF SUBDIVISION PLANS
PROCEDURES AND RESPONSIBILITY CENTER

ACTIVITIES RESPONSIBILITY CENTER

I. PRELIMINARY APPROVAL AND Office of the Municipal


LOCATIONAL CLEARANCE Planning and Development
Coordinator

1. Receipt of Application / Docket Records Officer

1.1 Ensure completeness of documents submitted


1.2 Numbering and docketing of application
1.3 Filing fee assessment/preparation of orders
of payment
1.4 Attaching proof of payment to docket
1.5 Transmittal of docket to the
head office / division

2. Processing and Evaluation

2.1 Assigning of docket to processor Municipal Planning and


2.2 Evaluation of documents presented Development Coordinator
-Scheme of subdivision plan Processor/Evaluator
-Applicable laws and implementing (Preferably with law or
guidelines (P.D. 957 Models A,B,C; B.P. architecture or engineering
220 Model A,B,C,D or compliance to R.A. background)
7279)
-Conformity with zoning ordinance and
land use plan
-Right over land (TCT, joint venture
agreement or the like)
-Presence of right-of-way or right of way
agreement if property does not belong to
proponent/applicant document
2.3 Requirement for compliance of project
socialized housing covered by RA 7279
2.4 Conduct site inspection and preparation of
Inspection report
2.5 Prepare documentary requirements:
-Stamp the following on the subdivision plan
subdivision description containing tabulated
data on area of saleable lots, area of saleable
portion, area of open spaces, roads, park and
playgrounds, community facilities and
applicable subdivision law (P.D 957 Models
A,B,C, open housing models or B.P. 222
Models A,B,C,D or High Economic (A),
Medium Economic (B), Low Economic (C)
and Subdivision with Minimum
Development (D)
-Stamp Main Project as per R.A. 7279 and
Compliance Project as per Sec. 18 of
R.A 7279
-Mark on the plan changes that must be Processor / Evaluator
complied with by the proponent upon
application for development permit
-Recommendations for appropriate actions
(denial or approval)
-Sign the subdivision plans document under Processor / Evaluator
recommendations as evaluator
-Endorse tendency with recommendation of
Office / Division -page 135-
ACTIVITIES RESPONSIBILITY CENTER

2.6 Signs the recommendations as Processor / Evaluator /


Head of Office / Division Municipal Planning and
Development Coordinator

2.7 Preparation of endorsement to


Sangguniang Bayan for appropriate action
2.8 Endorsement of dockets to Sangguniang
Bayan for appropriate actions.
(This will mean that two (2) projects will be
endorsed and acted upon taken by
Sangguniang Bayan, one (1) Main Project and
one (1) Compliance Project)
2.9 Transmittal of dockets to record officer for Municipal Planning and
hand carrying to Sangguniang Bayan Development Coordinator
records officer Records Officer to Sangguniang
Bayan Records Officer

3. Sangguniang Bayan Deliberation on the Sangguniang Bayan


Application and Appropriate Action

3.1 Receipts of dockets with findings and Records officer /


recommendations Sangguniang Bayan
Chairman on Committee
3.2 Committee deliberation on the proposed Sangguniang Bayan
project. Agenda or calendar the proposed Secretary
project for deliberation
3.3 Deliberation proper Sangguniang Bayan
3.4 Approval or Denial of Proposed Project Members
3.5 Preparations of Resolution of Approval
3.6 Stamping on the following on the subdivision Records officer /
documents plans Sangguniang Bayan
-Approval of Sangguniang Bayan stating Secretary
number of resolution and date of approval
-Signed by Presiding officer / Vice-Mayor,
attested by Sangguniang Bayan Secretary
(Committee Chairman, members or all of
Sangguniang Bayan may also sign if so
decided by the Body)
3.7 Signing of the Sangguniang Bayan approval Vice-Mayor, Sangguniang
section Bayan Secretary
(Committee Chairman and
Members if so decided by
the Body)

4. Mayor’s Approval and Ratification

4.1 Receipt of Docket and Municipal Planning and


Sangguniang Bayan Resolution Development Coordinator
4.2 Preparation of decision forms (Preliminary
Approval and Locational Clearance or PALC
form) which contain the following
information based on project description as
stamped by the processor / evaluator and
Sangguniang Bayan Resolution approved by
Sangguniang Bayan
-Name of proponent
-Name of project, location, area
-Basis of decision (Zoning Ordinance,
P.D. 957, B.P. 220) and *Sangguniang

136
ACTIVITIES RESPONSIBILITY CENTER

Bayan Resolution Number


 Site zoning classification
 Evaluation of facts **
 Decision granted ***
4.3 Stamping of the Mayor’s approval on the Municipal Planning and
subdivision plan documents stating Development Coordinator
preliminary approval and locational clearance
granted including the date of signing
4.4 Endorsement of docket, Sangguniang Bayan
Resolution and Decision Forms to Office of
the Mayor
4.5 Signing of Sangguniang Bayan Resolution Municipal Mayor
approving the proposed project, the Decision
Form and the Approval Stamp in the
Subdivision Plan Documents
4.6 Transmittal of signed docket, Sangguniang Records Officer of Mayor’s
Bayan Resolution, Decision Forms and other Office to Municipal Planning
documents to Office of Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator
and Development Coordinator for recording

5. Release and Filing of Docket

5.1 Release of one (1) set of subdivision docket to Records Officer of the Office of
proponents duly stamped and signed together the Municipal Planning and
with copy of Sangguniang Bayan Resolution Development Coordinator
and Decision Form
5.2 Filing of docket duly numbered as in
application number, Sangguniang Bayan
Resolution Number and Decision Number,
with dates duly noted

II. DEVELOPMENT PERMIT

1. Receipt of Application for Development Permit


1.1 Ensure adequate and complete submission of
documents.
1.2 Consistency of documents submitted with
Preliminary Approval and Locational
Clearance (PALC) documents / docket on file.
1.3 Assigning of the same docket number for
consistency / inclusion to Preliminary
Approval and Locational Clearance (PALC)
docket.
1.4 Assessment of fees / preparation of order of
payment.
1.5 Attaching of proof of payment to docket.
1.6 Endorsement of docket to Head of Office /
Division
1.7 Transmittal of application docket to Office of
Municipal Engineer

2. Processing and Evaluation


2.1 Receipt of docket Records Officer of the Office of
2.2 Assigning of docket to processor / evaluator the Municipal Engineer
-Check appropriateness of detailed
engineering details; road specifications, curbs
and gutter, drainage, sewerage, topographic
lay out and the like
-Check work program
2.3 Evaluate feasibility study -page 137-
ACTIVITIES RESPONSIBILITY CENTER

 Evaluate housing component specifications


if prepared and proposed with housing
component.

2.4 Conduct site inspection / prepare report


2.5 See to it that compliance project is likewise
submitted, processed and evaluated. (Fact
sheet accomplished)
2.6 Prepare documentary requirement
2.7 Stamp Development Permit Approval / or
Approved For Development
Recommendations to all pages of the detailed
engineering drawings
2.8 Endorse to Sangguniang Bayan for
Deliberations
2.9 Copy furnish of endorsement to Sangguniang
Bayan, the records officer of the Municipal
Planning and Development Coordinator for
records purposes and appropriate action

3. Sangguniang Bayan Deliberations on the


Applications (same as in Preliminary Approval)

4. Mayor’s Approval and Ratification (same as in This time, preparation of


Preliminary Approval) Approval Decision Forms for
Mayors’ Signature is with the
Secretary to the Sangguniang
Bayan

5. Release and Filing of Docket Office of the Engineer.


However, after signing, all the
dockets again will be turned over
to records officer to Municipal
Planning and Development
Coordinator for release,
recording and filing

NOTES:

1. Since the function is expressly mandated to the Sangguniang Bayan, only said Body can
delegate performance of the function. Responsibility centers need to be given authority
by the Sangguniang Bayan to do so. There should be legal basis for their action.

2. Processing and evaluation can be performed by either the Municipal Planning and
Development Coordinator or the Municipal Engineers Office. Both for Preliminary
Approval of Locational Clearance (PALC) and Development Permit (DP); the
processing office must be provided with either the necessary architectural or
engineering details and construction documents. Preliminary Approval of Locational
Clearance (PALC) can be dispensed with; nevertheless, all the processing and
evaluation pointers in the Preliminary Approval of Locational Clearance (PALC) will
be considered in the Development Permit (DP), as if Preliminary Approval of
Locational Clearance (PALC) is also being evaluated; however, the end decision is a
Development Permit (DP).

3. These activities shall be done assuming all requirements are present and complied with.

138
4. Sangguniang Bayan resolution approving a subdivision project is treated just like all
other resolutions that shall be approved by the Municipal Mayor. The Decision Form as
the final approval form is the Mayor’s signature.

5. In general, pursuance to Section 18 RA 7279, two subdivision projects must be


simultaneously applied for approval. One main subdivision project and one compliance
project which is twenty percent (20%) of the main project and intended as Socialized
Housing with a selling price of Php 150,000.00 per house and lot. This should be
simultaneously applied for and approved.

6. Evaluation of facts usually contain the following phrases:

In conformity with the Implementing Rules and Regulations of P.D. 957 or B.P.
220 (stating the models), the Zoning Ordinance of the Municipality and approved
by the Sangguniang Bayan Resolution No. 14-A dated February 11, 2002.

7. Decision granted: Preliminary Approval and Locational Clearance Granted or


Development Permit Granted.

3.2. FISCAL MANAGEMENT

3.2.1 INCOME

As of December 1995, Calatagan has a total revenue of 15,797,602.98.

Revenue data from 1998-2000 show an increasing trend, as presented in


Table 3.2.1.A.

Table No. 3.3.3.B shows the summary of income and expenditures from
1993-1995.

TABLE NO. 3.2.1.A


HISTORICAL TREND OF REVENUES
Calatagan, Batangas
1998-2000

PERCENTAGE OF
YEAR REVENUE INCREASE/DECREASE INCREASE/DECREASE

1998 10,613,216.00 --- ---


1999 14,258,082.00 3,644,866.83 34%
2000 15,797,602.98 1,539,520.00 11%

Source: Office of the Municipal Treasurer

Considering the revenue sources for 1998, the biggest contributor in revenue
from taxation of which Bureau of Internal Revenue allotment has the biggest share.
Revenue from taxation account for 83% of the total revenue and Bureau of Internal
Revenue allotment constitutes 83% of the total revenue from taxation.

Table 3.2.1.B shows the distributor of revenue by source and all funds
combined.

139
TABLE NO. 3.2.1.B
DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE BY SOURCE, ALL FUNDS COMBINED
Calatagan, Batangas
1998-2000

REVENUE SOURCE 1998 1999 2000

1. Revenue from Taxation

a. BIR Allotment 17,164,759.14 21,375,514.00 24,967,556.00

b. Real Property Tax 1,767,549.47 1,594,209.69 1,697,673.60

c. Other Revenues 1,297,448.85 1,465,527.24 2,756,320.00

2. Incidental Revenues ----- 180,721.63 -----

3. Receipts from Operation 1,454,966.61 2,220,036.41 1,643,384.49

4. Other Receipts 114,812.45 159,916.08 270,739.30

5. National Aid 1,000,000.00 1,025,000.00 -----

6. Total Revenues 22,799,536.52 27,840,203.42 31,335,673.39

7. Balance Beginning Fiscal Year 1,599,602.44 1,796,280.32 3,362,115.85

8. Total Available foe Expenditure 24,399,138.96 29,636,483.74 34,697,789.24

Source: Office of the Municipal Accountant

All other revenue resources increased from 1998 to 2000 as can be seen from Table
No. 3.2.1.C.

140
TABLE NO. 3.2.1.C
RECEIPTS FROM VARIOUS SOURCES OF REVENUE
Calatagan, Batangas
1998-2000

SOURCE OF 1998 % 1999 % 2000 %


REVENUE

REVENUE FROM TAXES

Regular Revenue
Allotment 17,164,759.14 75.66 21,375,514.00 77.53 24,967,556.00 72.85

Special Revenue
Allotment 1,297,448.85 0 1,465,527.24 0 2,756,320.00 0

Real Property
Tax 1,767,549.47 8.80 1,594,209.69 10.13 1,697,673.60 10.42

INCIDENTAL REVENUE

Aid from
Government 1,000,000.00 .85 1,025,801.50 .79 1,009,076.50 0.71

Other Receipts 3,169,381.50 14.69 2,379,952.49 11.55 1,914,123.79 16.0

TOTAL 24,399,138.96 100 % 27,840,203.42 100% 31,335,673.39 100%

Source: Office of the Municipal Accountant

3.2.2 EXPENDITURES

Based on the 1999 and 2000 Statement of Receipts and Expenditures, total
expenditures amounted to Php 26,005,065.99 and Php 27,549,929.99 respectively.
Refer to Table No. 3.2.2. Although there is an increasing trend in gross income, net
income decreases due to the increase in projects implemented, services delivered
and manpower expansion.

141
TABLE NO. 3.2.2
STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES
Calatagan, Batangas
1999 – 2000

FUND: GENERAL FUND


PARTICULARS 1999 2000

BEGINNING BALANCE 1,796,280.32 3,362,115.85

RECEIPTS

Internal Revenue Allotment 21,375,514.00 24,967,556.00


Real Property Tax 1,594,209.69 1,697,673.60
Local Taxes 1,465,527.24 2,756,320.00
Local Tax Revenue

Operating and Miscellaneous Revenue 2,220,036.41 1,643,384.49


Capital Revenue ----- -----
Grants 1,025,000.00 -----
Extra-Ordinary Income (Interest) 159,916.08 270,739.30
Borrowing ----- -----
Inter Fund Transfer ----- -----

Total Receipts 27,840,203.42 31,335,673.39

Total Financial Resources 29,636,483.74 34,697,789.24

EXPENDITURES

General Government 11,809,902.98 13,103,565.53


Public Welfare 3,787,056.27 4,476,926.80
Economic Development 4,830,739.49 5,997,559.44
Operation of Economic Enterprises 140,771.17 194,090.47
Inter-Government Aids 1,022,896.13 -----
Capital Outlays 4,413,699.95 3,777,787.75

Total Expenditures 26,005,065.99 27,549,929.99

Add: Budgetary Reserve ----- -----

ENDING CASH BALANCE 3,631,417.75 4,147,859.25

Source: Office of the Municipal Budget Officer

3.2.3 INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

Although there is an increasing trend in gross income, net income from


operation decreases due to their increase in projects implemented, services
delivered and manpower expansion.

With the proposed developments embodied in the socio-economic plan and


integrated in the Comprehensive Land Use Plan and Zoning Ordinance, the
municipality can realize a higher income in the coming years. The projected
increase in revenues and receipts will enable the local government to cope with the
expenditure requirement within the planning period.

Recommend measures to realize revenue increase are as follows:

1. Strict enforcement of all revenue laws.

142
2. Adoption of ordinance regarding schedule of fees and fines on devolved
functions.
3. Continuous study on other possible sources of revenue.
4. Ensure that the budget and investment plan are reflective of the needs and
demands of the constituents and carry out this development plan for the area.
5. Consider the Land Use Plan and Zoning Ordinance for tax valuation purposes.
6. Conduct massive information drive and educational campaign for tax
consciousness and responsibility over debts from the local government in the
use of facilities managed by the government.

General government expenditures account an average of 47.55% of the total


expenditures. Other expenditures are for public welfare, economic development,
operation of economic enterprises, inter-government aid and capital outlays.

Expenditures distribution by function, the general fund for 1998 up to 2000


is reflected on Table No. 3.2.3.A.

TABLE NO. 3.2.3.A


EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTION BY FUNCTION FROM GENERAL FUND
Calatagan, Batangas
1998 – 2002

EXPENDITURE FUNCTION 1998 1999 2000

General Administration 11,270,114.43 11,809,902.98 13,103,565.53


Government Finances
Public Welfare 4,837,127.23 3,787,056.49 4,476,926.80
Economic Development 3,321,680.27 4,830,739.49 5,997,559.44
Operation of Economic Enterprises 798,828.83 140,771.17 194,090.47
Budgetary Revenue -----
Capital Outlays 1,450,304.69 4,413,699.95 3,777,787.75
Inter-Government Aids 1,000,000.00 1,022,896.13 -----

TOTAL EXPENDITURE 22,684,055.45 26,005,065.99 27,549,929.99

Source: Office of the Municipal Treasurer

TABLE NO. 3.2.3.B


SUMMARY OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Calatagan, Batangas
1998 - 2000

1998 1999 2000

INCOME 22,799,536.52 27,840,703.42 31,335,673.39

EXPENDITURES 22,684,055.45 26,005,065.99 27,549,929.99

BALANCE 115,481.07 1,835,637.43 3,785,743.40

143
3.2.4 PROJECTED ANNUAL INCOME

Using the exponential method of projection It = Io e r n

Wherein It = income after n years


Io = base year income
n = time interval / between Io and It
e = base of natural logarithm = 2.7182
r = exponential growth rate
= [1n(It) (Io) - 1] (n) – 1

The projected annual income of Municipality of Calatagan using the total


revenues of Php 22,799,536.52 and Php 31,335,673.39 for the year 1998 and 2000
respectively as the base data is reflected in Table No. 3.2.4 as follows:

TABLE NO. 3.2.4


PROJECTED INCOME
Calatagan, Batangas
2001 – 2010

YEAR PROJECTED INCOME IN Php

2001 36,736,311.00
2002 43,067,736.00
2003 50,490,370.00
2004 59,192,279.00
2005 69,393,943.00
2006 81,353,843.00
2007 95,375,006.00
2008 111,812,687.00
2009 131,083,368.00
2010 153,675,310.00

144
IV. LAND USE

4.1 INTRODUCTION

Land Use Planning is the proper management of land resources to achieve


sustainable economic development in order to promote and safeguard the general
welfare of the people.

The study of the existing land uses as well as the pattern of growth
development is of primary importance in the process. Factors affecting the
emerging trend are equally of vital significance. These do not only provide the
proper setting for future spatial dimension but likewise serve as basic premises in
the allocation of adequate and suitable land requirement and the identification of
appropriate sites of different functional land uses.

4.2 METHODOLOGY

To ascertain existing land uses, the following activities were undertaken.


The assessment of the present uses was conducted through windshield survey
utilizing the consolidated cadastral map; the determination of the degree of
implementation of ratified land use [plan and zoning ordinance, and, updating and
verification of the existing land uses used by the Assessor’s Office.

General land uses are classified into built-up, industrial, agricultural, open
grassland, bodies of water, tourism and planned unit development. Built-up area is
composed of a cluster of at least ten (10) structures regardless of specific use of
activity occupying sizeable land area of at least one hectare. Instead, these are
included in the dominant use where they are found. Urban land uses are categorized
into residential, commercial, institutional, functional open spaces, tourism,
agricultural, planned unit development and bodies of water. Areas considered as
planned unit development will have its own development plan provided the uses
will conform with the adjacent uses and that all necessary permits and clearances
will be obtained prior to development.

In response to private investors with the end-in-view of propelling economic


growth in the municipality, several land classifications were enacted by the
legislative body. The following resolutions and the lots reclassified were:

MUNICIPAL OCT/ LOT AREA LOCATION LAND USE


ORDINANCE NO. TCT NO.
Resolution No. Hectare

Resolution No. 33, T-57740 2.1881 Tanagan Commercial


Series of 1994 T-57741 2.1639
T-66142 2.0181
T-57308 2.2340
T-57309 2.8310
T-57390 1.3418
T-57391 1.0179

Municipal Ordinance T-60414 5.0000 Bagong Silang Residential


No. 41, S-95 T-60412 4.9988
T-59249 1.4121
T-13561 2.0000
T-13562 1.4347
T-47512 3.4215
T-37954 3.1826

145
MUNICIPAL OCT/ LOT AREA LOCATION LAND USE
ORDINANCE NO. TCT NO.
Resolution No. Hectare

Resolution No. 39, TCT-43376 0.1247


Series of 1995 TCT-43376 1.9032
TCT-43376 0.1568
TCT-43376 0.8305
TCT-43376 0.6229

Municipal Ordinance TCT-43376 0.2187 Hacienda Bigaa Residential


No. 39, S-95 TCT-43376 0.1192
TCT-43376 0.1530
TCT-43376 0.1180
TCT-43376 7.2802
TCT-43376 0.2717
TCT-43376 0.5767
TCT-43376 8.0701
TCT-43376 0.6546
TCT-43376 0.4203
TCT-43376 17.8415
TCT-42863 0.6511
TCT-42863 0.1060
TCT-42863 39.8725
TCT-42861 8.8100

Municipal Ordinance T-35961 19.7799 Hacienda Bigaa Residential


No. 39, S-95

Municipal Ordinance TCT-55921 0.4600 Balibago Commercial


No. 51, S-9 TP No. 1613 3.0314

Municipal Ordinance TCT-46467 17.5783 Pagapas Commercial/


No. 58, S-95 TCT-50230 10.1288 Residential
TCT-50231 11.5062
TCT-50916 9.3455

Municipal Ordinance T-52810 5.8342 Bagong Silang Commercial/


No. 09, S-96 T-52811 5.8342 Residential
T-52812 5.8342
T-52813 5.8342
T-52814 5.8343
T-52815 5.8343
T-62576 3.5000
T-63490 2.0000
T-63489 3.0000
T-9300 10.0012
T-44523 9.9991
T-70089 0.2008
T-70091 0.1347
T-60849 1.3383
T-60850 1.3333
T-60851 1.3334
T-60857 0.8424
T-24196 0.7169
T-70923 5.0007
T-16598 2.0001
T-16597 1.0000
T-69114 0.0090

Municipal Ordinance T-133-A Industrial/


No. 34, S-98 T-130-A 40.0000 Baha Mineral

146
All the above lands are considered existing land uses pursuant to the land
use classification provided in each resolution.

4.3 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS

The following are the viable factors taken into consideration in the
formulation of the land use plan within the planning period, 1997 – 2006.

4.3.1 POPULATION

Growth pattern of the population was taken into consideration, as most of


the normal development needs of an area are determined in accordance with the
projected population figures. Demographic study earlier presented reveals that
Calatagan’s current (1996) population of 41,823 is expected to reach 54,895 at the
end of the planning period, 2006.

4.3.2 NATURAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Analysis of the town’s natural and physical characteristics such as


topography, climate, land capability, soil suitability, hydro geologic features,
natural drainage, erosion potential and flooding hazards were taken into
consideration.

4.3.3 SECTORAL REQUIREMENTS

Assessment of existing and projected sectoral requirements/needs was


integrated and translated to spatial dimension.

4.3.4 TREND OF DEVELOPMENT

The existing trend of developments in the town as well as in the adjoining


municipalities which was obtained during the actual land use survey and interviews
was also incorporated in the plan.

4.3.5 LAND USE PLANNING POLICIES

The various government projects/policies to land use planning such as:


1. P.D. 815, which controls the conversion of tenanted agricultural land to normal
agricultural uses.
2. P.D. 1067, known as Water Code of the Philippines.
3. Other relevant Presidential Decrees and Letter of Instructions.

4.3.6 FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF THE AREA

Being strategically located in the southwestern portion of the Province of


Batangas, the Municipality of Calatagan is considered a peripheral or frontier of the
province. In-migration is notable in the area. It functions as a link of mainland
Luzon to the southern islands. The existing pier at the southern tip of the Poblacion
serves as the port of entry from Lubang Island, Occidental Mindoro. Water vessels
from all points, even as far as Mindoro, dock at any port facilities in the
municipality. This is because of the presence of natural harbors in the area facing
South China Sea.

147
Calatagan is generally an agricultural area engaged in crop production,
primarily of sugar cane and fisheries being surrounded by sea water. These
economic activities are the primary livelihood sources of most residents.

Tourism is the leading development sector of Calatagan. The presence of the


beautiful strip of virgin beaches, exotic marine life, delicate beauty of untouched
nature and scenic view in the municipality, enhance tourism. The prime tourist
attractions are the hotel-resorts nestled over sprawling hillsides overlooking
Balayan Bay and South China Sea are excellent tourism boosters.

The Planned Unit Development areas, Hacienda Bigaa and Hacienda


Calatagan, are additional tourist attractions, as well as, economic catalyst in the
area.

Industrial development is another thrust of Calatagan. The eastern end of the


municipality, particularly Barangays Baha and Talibayog, was identified as
industrial areas.

The plan then must be able to propose sustainable and equitable utilization
of land resources. There should be balance between economic opportunities and
land use utilization so as to ensure a better and comfortable life of the populace.

4.4 EXISTING LAND USE

Calatagan, a peninsula, is located in the southwestern part of the province.


The town just southward towards the Verde Island Passage, a meeting point of
China Sea and Pagapas Bay. The town is skirted by Pagapas Bay on the west and
southwest respectively. Balayan Bay is bordering on the eastern side. It is
connected to the mainland on the north towards Balayan and Lian.

The municipality is bounded on the north by the towns of Lian and Balayan,
on the east by Balayan Bay, on th southeast by Pagapas Bay, on the south by the
Verde Island Passage and on the west by China Sea.

Slope of land ranges from 0-3% to 8%-15% with 0-3% constituting about
55% of the total land area. Soil types are Calumpang Clay Loam, Taal Sandy Loam
and Sibul Clay Loam.

It has a total land area of 10,527.8890 hectares of which 743.2189 hectares


constitute the urban area. With gross current (2000) population of 45,068, the gross
density is four (4) persons per hectare. Urban density is ten (10) persons per hectare
while rural density is four (4) persons per hectare.

The municipality is composed of twenty one (21) rural and four (4) urban
barangays. Nodal growth barangays are Lucsuhin on the central eastern part,
Balibago on the northern portion and Sta. Ana on the southern part.

Agricultural production is generally the main productive use of the land in


Calatagan with sugarcane as the primary agricultural crop. Swampy areas are
converted into fishponds; consequently, making the town a rich fishing ground
taking into consideration, the surrounding bodies of water which abounds with the
said natural resources.

Planned Unit Development areas located in Barangay Lucsuhin, Balitoc,


Gulod and the eastern end of the Poblacion should seriously consider environmental
and ecological factors in developing the areas.

148
4.4.1 GENERAL LAND USE

As per survey, general land uses distribution in the municipality is divided


into built-up areas, tourism, agricultural and industrial, roads, planned and
development, swamps, fishponds and bodies of water and open grasslands.

The following table shows the distribution of the different land uses.

TABLE NO. 4.4.1.A


GENERAL LAND USE DISTRIBUTION
Calatagan, Batangas
2000

AREA PERCENTAGE
LAND USE CLASSIFICATION Hectares OF TOTAL

Built-up Areas 391.6375 3.72%


Urban (60.1824)
Rural (331.4551)
Tourism 197.9243 1.88%
Agricultural 6,698.0766 63.62%
Industrial 40.0000 0.38%
Roads 143.3610 1.36%
Planned Unit Development 871.0806 8.27%
Swamps, Fishponds and Bodies of Water 417.2529 3.96%
Open Grasslands 1,768.5561 16.81%

TOTAL 10,527.8890 100%

Source: Assessor’s Office & Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator

TABLE NO. 4.4.1.B


BREAKDOWN OF BUILT-UP AREA
Calatagan, Batangas
2000

LAND USE LAND AREA IN HECTARES PERCENTAGE


CLASSIFICATION URBAN RURAL TOTAL TO TOTAL
Residential 50.5976 307.2175 357.8151 91.36%
Commercial 2.8718 5.6426 8.5144 2.17%
Institutional 3.5170 18.4181 21.9351 5.60%
Parks and Playground 0.4418 0.1769 0.6187 0.16%
Cemetery 2.3520 --- 2.3520 0.60%
Dumpsites 0.4022 --- 0.4022 0.11%
TOTAL 60.1824 331.4551 391.6375 100%

4.4.1.1 BUILT-UP AREAS

Built-up areas includes those areas utilized for residential, commercial,


institutional, functional open spaces and utilities. The total built-up area is 391.6375
hectares which is about 3.72% of the total land area. Of this, 60.1824 hectares
constitute the urban core and 331.4551 hectares are concentration of settlements in
the different rural barangays.

149
4.4.1.2 TOURISM AREAS

Tourism areas account to 197.9243 hectares, 1.88% of the total land area.
These include the reclassified lands anchored on tourism potentials of the area.

4.4.1.3 AGRICULTURAL AREAS

The municipality is primarily agricultural with a total area of 6,698.0766


hectares with 446.3812 hectares in the Poblacion. Sugar cane is the major crop
occupying 58.43% of the total agricultural land. Area planted to fruit trees, ranking
second, is 1,582.21 hectares while rice lands occupies only 642.919 hectares. Other
crops include corn, vegetables and root crops.

4.4.1.4 INDUSTRIAL AREA

Industrial areas account to 40.0000 hectares, 0.38% of the total land area.
There is the classified lands anchored on industrial potentials of the area.

4.4.1.5 ROADS

The total length of the road network of the municipality registering at


151.948 kilometers occupy an area of 153.361 hectares, which is 1.36% of the total
land area.

4.4.1.6 PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT

Areas designated as planned unit development sum up to 871.0806 hectares


and 8.27% of which measures 110.0424 hectares are situated in the Poblacion.
These extend from the southern portion of Barangay Lucsuhin, downward towards
the eastern ends of barangays Gulod, Balitoc and Barangay III of the Poblacion.
The planned unit development includes Hacienda Bigaa and Hacienda de
Calatagan. Development within the area will be based on their own development
plans with the provision that it will be in conformity with adjacent land uses and
that all necessary permits and clearances will be obtained prior to development.

4.4.1.7 SWAMPS, FISHPONDS AND BODIES OF WATER

Swamps, fishponds and bodies of water dot the fringes of the municipality
along the shorelines. The physical location of the peninsular town bordering in the
shores of the bodies of water gave rise to said land uses.

It constitutes about 417.2529 hectares or equivalent to 3.96% of the total


land area.

4.4.1.8 OPEN GRASSLANDS

Open grasslands are those barren unplanted land which are either idle or
being as grazing lands for livestock purposes. These are usually on high elevated
lands.

This account for 1,768.5561 hectares or 16.81% of the total land area.

4.4.2 RBAN LAND AREA

Urban area of the Municipality of Calatagan is the Poblacion with an area of


743.2189, of which 60.1824 hectares is comprised of the urban built-up area. The
terrain is generally flat with an average slope of 0-3%. It consists of four (4)
barangays namely Barangay I, Barangay II, Barangay III and Barangya IV.

150
The Poblacion is bounded on the north by Barangay Balitoc, on the west by
South China Sea, on the south by Barangay Tanagan and on the east by Pagapas
Bay.

It is accessible from all points. Access from Metro Manila is via Lian; while
passage from Batangas City is via Balayan and Lian, from the town’s boundary
Barangay Balibago through the highways passing Barangays Talisay, Carretunan,
Quilitisan, Gulod and Balitoc. It is also accessible via South China Sea through a
port in the southwestern end of the Poblacion.

With a current 2000 urban population of 7,216, the urban density is


equivalent to ten (10) persons per hectare.

Urbanization and concentration of services are contained in the urban core.


The municipal town hall, the Roman Catholic Church and the public market serve
as the central landmarks of the urban core. Residential units predominate the land
use. Institutional establishments at the peripheries of the core are the most notable
structure that lends cohesiveness to the area.

The public market, as the focal point of commercial activities in the area,
together with the stores and groceries adjacent to it constitute the central business
district.

The following table shows the urban land uses.

TABLE NO. 4.4.2


URBAN LAND USE
Calatagan, Batangas
2000

AREA IN PERCENTAGE
LAND USE CLASSIFICATION HECTARES TO TOTAL (%)

Residential 50.5976 6.81%


Commercial 2.8718 0.39%
Institutional 3.5170 0.47%
Parks and Playground 0.4418 0.06%
Cemetery 2.3520 0.32%
Dumpsite 0.4022 0.05%
Roads 23.8846 3.21%
Planned Unit Development 110.0424 14.81%
Open Grasslands 11.8878 1.60%
Swamps, Fishponds/Bodies of Water 90.8405 12.22%
Agricultural 446.3812 60.06%

TOTAL 743.2129 100%

4.4.2.1 RESIDENTIAL AREA

Urban residential areas total to 50.5976 hectares constituting 6.81% of the


Poblacion area. Residential pattern of development is concentric and compact with
a centrally traversed by the national road. Likewise, grid type of development is
evident in the urban core.

Average lot size in the urban area is 351 square meters. Single houses,
majority of which are semi-concrete, are common in the area.

151
With a current urban population of 7,216, residential urban density is one
hundred forty three (143) persons per hectares.

4.4.2.2 COMMERCIAL AREA

Commercial areas aggregate to 2.8718 hectares occupying approximately


0.39% of the Poblacion area. These are concentrated on both sides of J. Zobel Street
from R. Salazar Street on the north, downward to the left side of the Sto. Domingo
Street where the public market is located; and, one lot depth on the right side of Sto.
Domingo Street turning right to Burgos towards Ayala Street.

4.4.2.3 INSTITUTIONAL AREA

Area occupying for institutional use is 3.5170 hectares representing about


0.47% of the total urban core.

Calatagan Elementary School in Barangay III has 1.5790 hectare. The


Municipal Hall and Catholic Church occupy one block at the entrance of the urban
core. Other marked institutional establishments are Mount Carmel, Calatagan
Institute and the Medicare Hospital.

4.4.2.4 PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS

Parks and playground constitute 0.06% of the total land area or 4,418 square
meters.

4.4.2.5 CEMETERIES

The Municipal and Catholic cemeteries have an aggregate area of 2.3520


hectares. These are located on the southern portion of Barangay IV.

4.4.2.6 DUMPSITE

The dumpsite is located at the southern end of the Poblacion with an area of
4,022 square meters.

4.4.2.7 ROADS

The road circulation network in the urban occupies 23.8846 hectares of land.

4.4.2.8 PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT

A portion of Hacienda Calatagan that is considered as planned unit


development has a total area of 110.0424 hectares. It is located on the eastern side
of the Poblacion.

152
4.4.2.9 OPEN GRASSLANDS

Open grassland accounts for 11.8878 hectares or 1.60% of the urban area.

4.4.2.10 SWAMPS, FISHPONDS/BODIES OF WATER

Swamps, fishponds and bodies of water on the western and eastern side of
the Poblacion have a total area of 90.8405 hectares.

4.4.2.11 AGRICULTURAL

Still a big percentage, 60.06% of the Poblacions remains agricultural.

4.5 LAND USE PLAN

4.5.1 GOAL

To promote equitable and sustainable land utilization in the municipality.

4.5.2 OBJECTIVES

1. To provide for the economic viability of the community through a


relevant, responsive and dynamic land use plan.
2. To identify areas for future land use projects.
3. To promote compatibility of land uses for the total development of the
area.
4. To be able to evolve a plan that will accommodate the future requirement
of the population.
5. To provide access to the different growth points and functional areas
through an effective circulation system.

4.5.3 TARGETS

The plan aims to provide the following quantified land requirements.

Sectoral spatial requirements based on demographic projections and


applicable planning standards are incorporated into the land use plan.

In 2000, the population of 45,068 is projected to 57,146 by year 2010.

The following standards were used to determine land requirements:

1. RESIDENTIAL

Urban Area - Average lot size of 351 square meters per household.
Rural Area - Average lot size of 406 square meters per household.

2. COMMERCIAL 3% of the total built-up area.

153
3. INSTITUTIONAL 5 hectares for every 15,000 population.

4. PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS 2,000 square meter per Barangay

5. DUMPSITE 1 hectare/meter per 30,000 population

6. ROADS 1 kilometer per 100 hectares of land


10 meter-average width of roads

7. INDUSTRIAL

Light Industry 0.8 hectare per 1,000 population


Medium Industry 2.5 hectares per 1,000 population
Heavy Industry 4.0 hectares per 1,000 population

8. FOREST 3.24% of the total land area is for mining and


reforestation program/activities.

4.5.4 QUANTIFIED LAND REQUIREMENT

Relevant land use standards were considered vis-à-vis projected population


to determine quantified area requirement.

Breakdown of the quantified land requirements for the year 2010 is shown
in Table No. 4.5.4.1.A and 4.5.4.1.B.

TABLE NO. 4.5.4.1.A


GENERAL LAND USE REQUIREMENT
Calatagan, Batangas
2010

LAND USE EXISTING ADDITIONAL TOTAL


CLASSIFICATION AREA IN REQUIREMENTS REQUIREMENTS
HECTARES IN HECTARES IN HECTARES

Built-up areas 391.6375 125.8945 517.5320


Urban (60.1824) (20.1504) (80.3328)
Rural (331.4551) (105.7441) (437.1992)
Tourism areas 197.9243 1,075.6423 1,273.5666
Agricultural areas 6,698.0766 6,698.0766
Industrial areas 40.0000 226.0000 266.0000
Roads 143.3610 143.3610
PUD 871.0806 871.0806
Swamps, Fishponds,
Bodies of Water 417.2529 417.2529
Open Grasslands 1,768.5561
Forest Areas ----- 341.0193 341.0193

TOTAL 10,527.8890 1,768.5561 10,527.8890

Computed based on HLRB planning standard

156
TABLE NO. 4.5.4.1.B
BUILT-UP AREA REQUIREMENTS
Calatagan, Batangas
2010

LAND USE CLASSIFICATION URBAN RURAL TOTAL AREA


AREA AREA IN HECTARES
Residential 13.6705 82.4694 96.1399
Commercial 2.4624 6.6647 9.1271
Institutional --- 10.6820 10.6820
Parks and Playground 0.3582 4.0231 4.3813
Cemetery 3.6593 --- 3.6593
Dumpsite 1.9049 1.9049
TOTAL 20.1504 105.7441 125.8945

4.5.4.1 GENERAL LAND USE PLAN

By the end of the planning period, year 2010, additional land requirement to
totals to 1,768.5561 hectares, of which 125.8945 hectares constitutes built-up areas.
1,416.6616 hectares is intended for tourism areas, and the remaining 226.00
hectares is intended for industrial areas.

In line with the tourism development thrust of the municipality, the southern
half of the peninsula was designated as tourism area.

The total agricultural area, planned unit development and swamps,


fishponds and water bodies remain the same.

4.5.4.1.1 BUILT-UP AREAS

The total additional built-up area requirement is 125.8945 hectares, of which


20.1504 hectares are urban use and 105.7441 hectares are for the rural areas. These
consists of residential, commercial, institutional, parks and playgrounds and
dumpsites.

4.5.4.1.1.1 URBAN BUILT-UP AREA

Urban Built-up area land requirement totals 20.1504 hectares, 16.01% of the
built-up area requirement.

1. Residential Area

With an average lot size of 531 square meters and a total projected urban
household of 1,831 additional space allocations for residential purpose is
estimated at 13.6705 hectares.

157
2. Commercial Area

Urban commercial land area requirement 2.4624 hectares, 12.22% of the


total urban built-up requirement.

3. Institutional Area

From the standard requirement of 5 hectares per 15,000 population, the


urban institutional area requirement is estimated at 3.0517 hectares. Therefore, the
existing institutional area of 3.5170 hectares is adequately up to 2010.

4. Parks and Playgrounds

Using the standard requirement of 2,000 square meters per Barangay,


additional space requirement for recreational purposes is 0.3582.

5. Cemetery

Area for cemetery is 3.6593 hectares.

6. Dumpsite

Proposal for identification of a new location for dumpsites.

4.5.4.1.1.2 RURAL BUILT-UP AREAS

Rural built-up area requirement totals to 152.6847 hectares, 81.99% of the


total built-up requirement.

1. Residential Area

With an average lot size of 406 square meters and a total projected rural
household of 9,598, additional rural residential requirement is 82.4694 hectares.

2. Commercial Area

Additional rural commercial area requirement is 6.6647 hectares, 6.30% of


the total rural built-up requirement.

3. Institutional Area

Additional rural area allocation for institutional use total to 10.6820


hectares.

4. Parks and Playgrounds

For recreational purposes, 4.0231 hectares are to be distributed to the twenty


one (21) rural barangays.

5. Dumpsite

Using the standard of 1 hectare per 30,000 population, a total area of 1.9049
hectares is to be allocated for dumping site.

158
TABLE NO. 4.5.4.1.C
URBAN LAND USE REQUIREMENT
Calatagan, Batangas
2010

LAND USE EXISTING ADDITIONAL TOTAL


CLASSIFICATION AREA IN REQUIREMENTS REQUIREMENTS
HECTARES IN HECTARES IN HECTARES

RESIDENTIAL 50.5976 13.6705 64.2681

COMMERCIAL 2.8718 2.4624 5.3342

INSTITUTIONAL 3.5170 --- 3.5170

PARKS AND
PLAYGROUND 0.4418 0.3582 0.8000

CEMETERY 2.3520 3.6593 6.0113

DUMPSITE 0.4022 --- ---

ROADS 23.8846 --- 23.8846

TOURISM --- 163.4074 164.4074

PLANNED UNIT
DEVELOPMENT
(PUD) 110.0424 --- 110.0424

OPEN GRASSLAND 11.8878 --- ---

SWAMPS,
FISHPOND/BODIES
OF WATER 90.8405 --- 90.8405

AGRICULTURAL 446.3812 --- 275.1134

TOTAL 743.2189 183.5578 743.2189

159
4.5.4.1.2 INDUSTRIAL AREA

A total of 266.0000 hectares are to be allocated for industrial purposes.


However, industrial activities will be limited to light and medium industry.

4.5.5 LAND USE BOUNDARIES

4.5.5.1 BUILT-UP AREAS

4.5.5.1.1 RURAL BUILT-UP AREAS

4.5.5.1.1.1.A GENERAL RESIDENTIAL AREAS

1. Areas in Barangay Balibago with an average depth of 200 meters on both


sides of the National Road and an average 100 meters depth on the
northern side and designated residential areas on the southern side of
National Road to Seashore Barangay Road.

2. Areas in Barangay Talisay with an average depth of 100 meters on both


sides of the National Road southward to Barangay Carretunan boundary.

Lot Nos.

61 62 75 79 80 81 84
87 88 93 94 95 96 101
305 328 329 314 365

3. Areas 100 meters depth on both sides of the Provincial Road from
Barangay Talisay to Biga.

Lot Nos.

327 334 337 340 342 343 344 345 346


347 349 350 351 352 364 356 357 358
359 361 362 363 364 386 428 429

4. Areas in Barangay Carretunan with an average depth of 100 meters on


both sides of the National Road southward to Barangay Quilitisan
boundary.

Lot Nos.

1 2 6 7 10 25 26 27 28
29 36 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
47 48 49 53 54 55 123 127 128
129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 162
163 182 217 218 224 225 230 255 266

162
5. Areas in Barangay Quilitisan with an average depth of 100 meters on both sides
of the National Road.

Lot Nos.
2A 2B 2C 2W 13 26 27 28 29 30 40
44 52 54 69 71 72 84 87 88 123 261
264 270 271 273 276 277 278 280 281

6. Areas 50 meters depth on both sides of Barangay road in Barangay Quilitisan


from the National Road going westward.

Lot Nos.
234 241 242 245 244 249 251 253 293 294 297

7. Areas 100 meters depth on both sides of the National Road from Quilitisan-
Gulod boundary to Gulod-Lucsuhin Provincial Road.

Lot Nos.
6 7 8 11 213 214
215 216 217 218 263 668

8. Areas 100 meters depth on both sides of Provincial Road in Barangay Gulod
from the National Road going westward.

Lot Nos.
6 19 170 173 176 177 179 180 181 184 185
187 188 191 192 195 204 206 208 210 212 237

9. Areas in Barangay Gulod and Quilitisan covered by Lot Nos.

197 198 199 200 201 230 232 233 235

10. Areas in Barangay Gulod with an average depth of 100 meters on the left side of
the National Road.

Lot Nos.
153 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165

11. Areas in Barangay Balitoc with an average depth of 100 meters on the left side
of the National Road.

Lot Nos.
1 10 12 33 34 50 51
72 74 75 120 121 122 123

12. Areas with an average depth of 50 meters on both sides of Barangay Road in
Balitoc abutting the left side of the National Road.

Lot Nos.
24 25 26 27 29 30 31 32 35 36 37 38

13. Areas with an average depth of 150 meters on both sides of the National Road
in Barangays Tanagan, Sta. Ana and Bagong Silang.

Lot. Nos.
14 16 32 33 63 64 69 70 99
100 106 130 131 132 145 146 160 169
189 190 210 211 230 231 248 249 262

163
263 277 290 291 302 303 317 318
319 321 380

Portions of:

2A 2B 2E1 2E2 2E3 2E4 2E5 2E6 2L


2M 2N 2P 2Q 2S

14. Areas in Barangay Bagong Silang covered by Lot Nos.

2H6 2H8 2H9 2H10 2H11 2H18 2H20 2H21 2H22


2H26 2H28 2H29 2H30

15. Areas with an averagedepth of 200 meters on both sides of Biga-Lucsuhin


Provincial Roads from Ermitanyo River going southward to Gulod-Lucsuhin-
Sambungan Provincial Road.

Lot Nos.

18 105 107 108 109 110 152 165 168


169 170 171 172 199 200 201 245 246
247 248 315 348 407 408 409 457 459
676 B1 B2 B3 B4 C1 C8 C16 C57
C58 C59 C60 C61 C66 C67 C68 C71 C72
C73 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D9 C69A

16. Areas along the Lucsuhin-Sambungan-Real-Bucal-Carlosa-Encarnacion-Hukay


Provincial Road covered by Lot Nos.

8 9 10 30 34 39 40 69 70
72 74 2A 2B 2C 2E 2F 2G 2H
2K

Portions of:

2B 1C B5 B2 6 1A6B 1A6C 1B B1
B2 B5 1B33 1F F2 F3 G1 G2 1H1
1H2 H2 H3 H4 H5 2B 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 16A 17 17A 17B 18 19 20 20A
20B 21 22 24B 26C 27D 27E 26E 40

An average depth of 100 meters on north and northeastern part of the


provincial road in Barangay Encarnacion and Hukay.

An average depth of 50 meters on both sides of the provincial road going to


Barangay Carlosa.

Lot Nos.

L10 L15 L19

164
Portions of:

A D 1 1A4A 1A4D 1A2H L34 L37 L43


B E S 1A4B 1A4E 1A32 L35 L38 L40
C H 1A4C 1A21 1A33 L36 L39

Area along the Barangay Road going to Talibayog covered by lot nos:

1AB4A 1AB4G 1AB4E 1A11J 1A11K

Portion of 1A12

4.5.5.1.1.1.B SOCIALIZED HOUSING AREAS

Areas in Barangay Real and Sambungan Lots A,B,C,1-B,1-C,1-D,E1,E2,75


and 2-3.

4.5.5.1.1.2 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT

1. Areas in Barangay Gulod or both sides of Gulod-Lucsuhin provincial road


extending 100 meters from the national road and provincial road intersection
with an average depth of 50 meters.

Lot Nos.
2 3 4 7 30 29 28 27 26
25 24 353 354 356 357 358 215 167

2. Areas in Barangay Lucsuhin on both sides of Lucsuhin-Biga provincial road


extending 25 meters from Gulod-Lucsuhin provincial road with an average
depth of 10 meetrs.

Lot Nos.
31A 31B 30 29A 29B 132
131 130 129 128 127 125

3. Area in Barangay Lucsuhin on the southern part of Lucsuhin-Biga and Gulod-


Lucsuhin Provincial Road intersection extending 100 meters from Barangay
road to Santiago River.

Lot Nos.
32 32B 33 34 35A 37 38 39 40

4. Area in Barangay Lucsuhin bounded on the west by Lucsuhin Elementary School


on the east by Barangay Road and on the south by provincial road.

Lot Nos.
82B 82A 81 80 79 78A 78B
77 134 135A 135B 136A 136B

5. Area directly designated tourism area on the north western tip of the municipality
with a stretch of 600 meters.

Lot Nos.
122A3 (IV-3A) 2022

4.5.5.1.1.3 INSTITUTIONAL DISTRICTS

1. All areas occupied by elementary and secondary schools, chapels, multi-purpose


halls and other institutional establishments in the rural barangays.

165
Lot Nos.

1AA50DD 1Z2 1H2 1H3B 11B C1D6 L45 5


1AA7 37 36A 55 67 127 136A

Portion of Lot 303 Tanagan, 2-E-1 Bagong Silang, 2-B & 2-F Sta. Ana, 121
& 75 Balitoc, 208 Gulod, 72 & 40 Quilitisan, 229 & 52 Carretunan, 4 Talisay,
609-A & 568 Balibago, 67 & 66 Biga, C-20 Paraiso, H-5 Luya, 1-A-4 Carlosa, 10
Encarnacion, 85 Hukay, Talibayog, 1-D Sambungan, 21 & 2 Lucsuhin.

4.5.5.1.1.4 RECREATIONAL AREA (PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS)

1. Designated pockets of 2,000 square meters per rural Barangay.

4.5.5.1.1.5 DUMPSITE

1. Designated area for dumping site with an area of 1.9049 hectares at Barangay
Sambungan portion of Lot C-130-C.

4.5.5.1.2 URBAN BUILT-UP AREAS

4.5.5.1.2.1 RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT

1. Areas colored yellow on the right side of the National Road extending downward
to J. Zobel St. and Sto. Domingo St. covered by lot nos.

1B 1A1 1 4 18 19 20 23 24
25 26 27 28 31 34 35 37 38
39 42 44 45 46 47 50 51 52

2. Portion of lot numbers 49 with a depth of 300 meters from the National Road:

Lot No. 17 with an average depth of 300 meters on the southern part of Bagong
Pook;

Lot No. 36 bounded on the north by Calatagan Institute and south by Medicare
Hospital on the west by Lot 35 and on the east by a creek.

And Lot No. 12 with an average depth of 100 meters.

3. Lot Nos. 1 to 11 bounded on the north by the Apacible St., on the south by H.
Cueto St., on the west by a creek and on the east by Sto. Domingo St.

4. Areas colored yellow on the plan situated on the right side of the National Road
stretching to J. Zobel St., with an average depth of 700 meters.

5. The whole block bounded on the north by commercial area along Burgos St., on
the south by Apacible St., on the west by Sto. Domingo St. and on the east by
Ayala Street.

6. The whole block bounded on the north by F. Martinez St., on the south by
Apacible Street, on the west by Ternida St., and on the east by Candelaria St.

7. The whole block bounded on the north by A. Soriano St., on the south by
Apacible Street., on the west by Ternida St. and on the east by Roxas St.

8. The whole block bounded on the north by A. Soriano St., on the south by
Apacible St., on the west by Roxas St., and on the east by E. Zobel Street.

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9. The whole block bounded on the north by unnamed street, on the south by
Apacible St., on the west by E. Zobel St., and on the east by subdivision street.

10. Areas 80 meters depth north of unnamed street bounded on the west by E. Zobel
Street.

11. Areas 80 meters depth east of subdivision street bounded on the south by
Apacible Street.

12. The whole block bounded on the north by Apacible St., on the south by Cueto
St., on the west by Sto. Domingo St., and on the east by Ayala Street.

13. The whole block bounded on the north by Apacible St., on the south by Cueto
St., on the west by Ayala St., and on the east by Candelaria Street.

14. Areas on the right side of Candelaria St., with a depth of 50 meters from
Apacible Street southward to Cueto St. extending eastward to Lot Nos.

1AA50A 1AA50B 1AA50D 1AA50E 1AA50F


1AA50H 1AA50I 1AA50J 1AA50K 1AA50C

4.5.5.1.2.2 COMMERCIAL DISTRICT

1. Eastern half back bounded on the north by J. Zobel St., on the south by Apacible
St., on the west by a Creek, and on the east by Sto. Domingo St.

2. Area on the right side of J. Zobel Street with an average depth of 20 meters and a
stretch of 110 meters from the creek.

3. Triangular area or intersection of J. Zobel St. bounded on the east by Castueras


Street.

4. Area in the corner of Castueras St., and J. Zobel St. with a depth of 10 meters and
a stretch of 50 meters.

5. Ten meters depth on the northern end of block bounded on the south by Burgos
St.

6. Area on the northern end of the block bounded on the north by a creek; bounded
on the northeast by J. Zobel St., and on the east by Sto. Domingo Street.

7. Area occupied by the Public Market in Barangay II, bounded on the north by
Calatagan Convent Parish, on the south by Apacible St., on the west by a creek
and on the east by Sto. Domingo St.

8. Area proposed as New Poblacion Public Market at Barangay IV, bounded on the
south by a creek on the east by a subdivision road, on the north by residential
subdivision, and on the west by a fishpond.

4.5.5.1.2.3 INSTITUTIONAL DISTRICTS

1. Existing areas occupied by the Roman Catholic Church, the Municipal Building,
Calatagan Elementary School, Mt. Carmel School, Calatagan Institute and the
Medicare Hospital.

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4.5.5.1.2.4 FUNCTIONAL OPEN SPACES

4.5.5.1.2.4.1 PARKS AND PLAYGROUND

1. Existing area of Poblacion Plaza, Plaza Hacienda de Calatagan.


2. Proposed functional open space on the southern end of Cabral St.

4.5.5.1.2.4.2 CEMETERIES

1. Existing Municipal and Catholic cemetery in Barangay IV of the Poblacion.


2. Areas opposite the eastern and southern part of the Catholic Cemetery covered by
Lot Nos. 1-AA-50-R, 1-AA-50-Q-3 and 1-AA-50-Q-4.

4.5.5.1.2.5 UTILITIES AREAS

1. Existing area occupied by BLTBCo. Bus Terminal along Ayala Street.


2. Existing Port, Balong Bato Port, on the southern tip of Ayala Street.

4.5.5.2 TOURISM AREAS

4.5.5.2.1 URBAN TOURISM AREAS

1. Identified tourism areas covered by Lot Nos.

1 2 3 4 5 1AA50T
6 7 8 9 10 1AA50G 1AA50U
11 12 13 14 15 1AA50L 1AA50V
26 27 28 29 30 1AA50M 1AA50W
31 33 35 36 37 1AA50N
38 39 40 41 42
43 44 45

2. Southern half of Lot No. 12

3. Pandak Island, Maahas Island and Balong-Bato Island

4.5.5.2.2 RURAL TOURISM AREAS

1. Areas on the northwestern tip of the municipality in Barangay Balibago.

Lot Nos.

164 167 166 171 172 173 174 175 197

Portion of 195 and 196

2. Areas on the southwestern end of Barangay Balibago covered by Lot Nos.


120, 121, 122, 123, 124 and 126.

3. Island on the western side of Barangay Balibago.

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4. Areas on the western end of Barangay Quilitisan with Lot Nos.:

53A 53B 53C 53D 53E 53L 53H 53I


53II 53J 53K 53M 2J 2I 2M

5. Area in the western end of Barangay Gulod and Balitoc with Lot Nos.

98 56 57 58 Lower half portion of 62

6. All areas colored pink on the plan situated on the southern half of the
municipality covering Barangays Tanagan, Sta. Ana and Bagong Silang with
Lot Nos.:

Tanagan

50 51 52 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
90 91 92 93 94 111 112 113 114
115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123
124 125 126 127 137 147 148 149 150
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 176
178 179 180 181 182 191 192 193 194
195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203
204 205 206 207 208 209 212 213 214
215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223
224 225 226 227 228 229 232 233 234
235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243
244 245 246 247 250 251 252 253 254
255 256 257 258 259 260 261 264 265
266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274
275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283
284 285 286 287 288 292 293 294 295
296 297 298 300 301 304 305 306 307
308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316
322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330
331 332 335 362 363 364 365 366 367
368 369 370 372 373 374 377

Sta. Ana

1 2 2A 2B 2C 2F 2L 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 18 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 65 66 67 68 71 72
73 74 95 96 97 98 101 102
103 104 105 107 108 109 110 128
129 133 134 135 136 137 138 139
140 141 142 143 144 170 171 172
173 174 175 177 180 184 185 186
187 188

Bagong Silang

2D 2E1 2E2 2E3 2E4 2E5 2E6


2E7 2E8 2E9 2E10 2E11 2G 2H1A
2H1B 2H1C 2H1D 2H2 2H3 2H5 2H7
2H12 2H13 2H14 2H15 2H16 2H17 2H19
2H24 2H25 2H27 2H31 2H32 2H33 2H34

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2H35 2I1 2I2 2I3 2I4 2I5 2I6
2I7 2I8 2I9 2I 2J1 2J2 2J3
2J4 2J5 2J6 2J7 2J8 2J9 2J10
2J11 2J12 2J14 2J15 2K 2M 2N
2O 2P 2Q 2R 2S

7. Area on the southern part of Barangay Bucal with a depth of 100 meters and a
length of 5,500 meters on Lot No. 49..
8. Area on the southern part of barangay Bucal covered by Lot No. 1.
9. All areas on the southern part of Encarnacion-Hukay provincial road along
Pagapas Bay with 250 meters depth.
10. Triangular areas on the southern portion of Lot No. 7 and western portion of Lot
No. 5 in Barangay Encarnacion.
11. Areas on the southeastern end of Encarnacion-Hukay Provincial Road with Lot
Nos. 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 69.

4.5.5.3 INDUSTRIAL AREAS

1. These areas colored violet on the plan situated on the eastern end of the
municipality in Barangays Talibayog and Baha.

4.5.5.4 PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT

1. Existing areas of Hacienda Bigaa and Hacienda de Calatagan. These extend from
the southern portion of Barangay Lucsuhin down towards the eastern end of
Barangay Gulod., Balitoc and Barangay III of the Poblacion. Development
within the area will be based on their own development plans with the provision
that it will be in conformity with adjacent land uses and that all necessary
permits, licenses and clearances will be obtained prior to development.

Lot Nos.
9 5B 2B 1 1M 1Z 1BB1C5
9B 5C 20 1A 1N 1AA1W 1BB1C21
9C 5D 2L 1B 1P 1BB2 1BB1D1
8 3 2X 1C 1Q 1BB3 1BB1D2
8A 3A 2Y 1D 1R 1BB1A2A 1BB1D13
8B 3B 2Q 1E 1R2A 1BB1A2C 1BB12E
7 3F 2R 1F 1R2B 1BB1A2D 1BB12B
6A 2AA 2S 1HA 1S 1BB1A2J 1BB1C
6B 2A 2T 1L 1T 1BB1A2P
6C 2A1 2W 1K 1U 1BB1A2P
5A 2A2 2Z 1L 1X

4.5.5.5 FOREST AREAS

These areas colored dark green on the plan situated at Barangays Lucsuhin, Biga,
Paraiso and Luya. Lot Nos. Biga/Paraiso B-7-A, B-6, B-5, B-3, B-2 and B-1.

LUCSUHIN C-130-W, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 65, 66 and 67

LUYA/PARAISO L-1, L-2, L-3, C-22, C-23, C-24, C-25, C-32, C-33,
K-1, K-2, K-3, K-4, K-5, K-6, L-7, L-8, L-9, L-11, L-12, L-13, L-14, C-64,
C-80, C-100, C-102, C-96, C-91, C-97, C-105, C-106, C-113, C-114, C-125
and C-126.

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