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Method and device for generating electric power by means of energy of ferromagnet magnetic eld

Abstract
WO2007069936A1
The invention relates to electric engineering. The inventive method for generating electric
WIPO (PCT)
power by means of a ferromagnet magnetic field energy consists in magnetising the
ferromagnet volume with a special coil provided with a magnetic core in such a way that the
largest part of the magnetic flux of the magnetisable ferromagnet volume is circuited Download PDF Find Prior Art Similar
outside of a magnetising coil-inductor without forming a common magnetic flux linkage
caused by the overlapping of magnetic fields. The largest part of the magnetic field of the
Other languages: French, Russian
magnetisable volume is circuited therearound only without passing through the coil-
inductor winding, thereby without inducing an electromotive force therein during Inventor: Andrei Anatolievich Melnichenko
demagnetisation. In order to convert the totality of magnetic energy into electric power, an
additional removable winding, which encompasses the entire magnetic flux of the
Worldwide applications
magnetisable volume, does not participate in magnetisation and is connected to a load
during demagnetisation and a current drop only, is provided. The magnetisation is carried 2005 RU 2006 WO
out with a certain magnetic flux and the demagnetisation with a greater magnetic flux,
thereby the magnetic energy is converted into the electric power in a load in which the Application PCT/RU2006/000440 events
magnetic field energy inductively non-linked with the coil-inductor is also released.
2005-12-13 Priority to RU2005138780

Classi cations 2005-12-13 Priority to RU2005138780/09A

2006-08-22 Application filed by Melnichenko Andrei

H01F38/14 Inductive couplings Anatolievic

2007-06-21 Publication of WO2007069936A1

Info: Patent citations (4), Non-patent citations (1), Cited by

(1), Legal events, Similar documents, Priority and Related

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Description
A method and apparatus for generating electric power using the energy of
the magnetic field of ferromagnetic materials
TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to methods of
electricity generation.
BACKGROUND ART
According to the applicant analogues and the prototype of the claimed
technical solution is not.
SUMMARY OF THE iNVENTION
A method of power generation due to the magnetic field energy of
ferromagnetic materials is that the amount of ferromagnetic material
(volume) is magnetized by a special coil with a magnetic core so that a
large (or large) portion of the magnetic flux magnetizable ferromagnetic
volume (vol) is shorted out coils magnetizing inductor coil, not forming a
total flux as a result of the superposition of the magnetic fields. Most (or
large) portion of the magnetic field, ferromagnetic magnetisable closed
volume just around this volume without passing through the thread of the
magnetizing winding and induces emf therein during magnetization.
As a result, the source of electric current does not work on the part of the
formation energy of the magnetic field of the system which is closed and
the turns of the magnetizing coil does not affect the setting of current in it
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Applications
External links: Espacenet, Global Dossier, PatentScope,
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Claims Hide Dependent
CLAIM
1. A method of generating electricity due to the magnetic field of
ferromagnetic materials is that the magnetizing coil with a magnetic
core (steel, ferrite, ferrites, any powder of a permanent magnet or a
magnetized rotor, or other magnetic material) - inductor magnetize
ferromagnetic volume (volumes ) so that a part of the magnetic flux
magnetizable ferromagnetic volume inductor coil is closed, which is
achieved by the presence of air or weakly-magnetic gap between the
inductor and the magnetisable Ferro gnitnym volume, or structure of the
branched magnetic circuit, resulting in an magnetic field energy greater
than the work of the current source for the magnetization and which can
be converted into electricity demagnetizing (disconnecting, or decline of
electrical current) by an additional detachable winding on magnetizable
ferromagnetic volumes; This method may be implemented as a pulsed,
direct current and alternating, including sinusoidal when the removable
winding connected to the load only when the decrease - decline of
electrical current (demagnetization).
2. The apparatus that implements a method of generating electric power
using the energy of the magnetic field of ferromagnetic materials, is
composed of an inductor magnetizing coil with a magnetic core (steel,
iron, ferrite, magnetodielectric or powder or particles of a permanent
magnet or a rotating magnetized rotor) located close magnetisable
ferromagnetic volume (volume) separated from the inductor
nonmagnetic or weakly magnetic gap or branched forming a magnetic
circuit which forms a closed inducer fifth or an open magnetic circuit
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 (inductor) during magnetization. As a result, the total energy of the
magnetic field of the system is greater than the work current source
magnetization inversion of the magnetic field energy. To convert all of the
magnetic energy in the electricity system, we need more detachable coil on
magnetizes ferromagnetic volume, which covers the entire magnetic flux of
this volume. This additional coil / removable / not involved in the
magnetization and is connected to the load only when demagnetized, the
current recession. Magnetization occurs at a magnetic flux and
demagnetization at high magnetic flux. As a result, the additional magnetic
energy (greater than the work) will be converted into electrical energy in the
load. When this is highlighted in the load and the energy of the magnetic
and removable windings disposed on magnetizable ferromagnetic
volume, which are connected to the load only when demagnetized,
disconnected or decline of electrical current; device may be in the form
of a central coil with a magnetic core and disposed around the inductor
magnetizable ferromagnetic volumes, preferably in the form of
ferromagnetic rods, located on them removable windings, wherein,
during the magnetization (setting current rise) to the power supply is
only connected inductor and removable windings are connected only
with the demagnetization b
(Or disable current decline, decrease), the device can operate as a

field which is not connected inductively to the winding of the inductor. A pulsed or alternating current.

method of power generation due to the energy of the magnetic field of

ferromagnetic materials and is to first create the magnetic field energy
greater than the work magnetization due to the particular structure of the
magnetic circuit and the partial flux and subsequent conversion of the
excess magnetic energy into electricity when demagnetization through
detachable coil the load. A method of power generation is realized in a
device consisting generally of a magnetizing coil (inductor) is required with
the magnetic core and the magnetizable ferromagnetic volume (volume)
with detachable coils.

The method may be implemented as a direct current, - a series of

magnetization-demagnetization with keys - switches (thyristors, transistors,
etc.), A pulsed current and alternating current, in particular a sinusoidal: with
an increase in the magnetizing current at recession - demagnetization (and
the connection of additional coils). This gives the ability to generate excess
reactivity r. N. "Otpitsatelnyyu" power on the mains frequency of 50 Hz -400
use conventional electrical and transformer steel.

magnetization (inductor), the magnetic coil is required (ferromagnetic) core

of soft magnetic material - steel, ferrite or magnetodielectric or powder or
particles of a permanent magnet rotor or in the synchronous generator
(electromechanical analog) - macrodomain.

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 The ferromagnetic magnetic field formed by the electron magnetic
moments (spins) that do not respond to rotational electric field, in contrast
to the coils with current. Therefore, work on the creation of the magnetizing
field and the magnetization can be drastically reduced in the mu times.
Magnetizable ferromagnetic volumes placed near the inductor - separated
by an air gap (clearance). The device may for example be a ferromagnetic
core with a magnetizing winding (inductor), and around it (parallel to) has
several, e.g., 6 -8 pieces magnetized ferromagnetic rods with removable
windings. On the central shaft with winding current pulse is applied, its
magnetization. In this case, the neighboring magnetized rods through the air
gaps around the inductor. The presence of the air gap dramatically
increases the leakage flux magnetized ferromagnetic rods, which is closed
to the outside of the winding magnetization. When demagnetizing
electromotive force and the current is removed from both the central coil
(inductor winding) and with a removable magnetized peripheral winding
cores.

It is also possible to use branched magnetic circuit without large air gaps,
but it is also not the entire magnetic flux through the lateral branches closed
inductor. This is achieved by the selection of sectional areas and the
induction magnetic branched chain. The inductor may include a closed or
an open magnetic circuit of a plurality of volumes magnetizable
ferromagnetic U-shaped or W-shaped type or the magnetic circuit of any
arbitrary shape. Importantly, the large magnetic flux is magnetized
ferromagnetic volume inductor winding. This is achieved either by the
presence of air gaps between the inductor and the ferromagnetic
magnetisable volume or particular structure of the magnetic circuit.

In the embodiment of the electromechanical device e comprises an inductor

winding and a rotating magnetized rotor is in synchronous generators,
which can rotate under the action of the rotating magnetic field windings.
When applying a current in a winding rotational rotor (macrodomain) is
rotated in an unstable state and magnetizes ferromagnetic volume (volume)
through the air gap. After disconnecting the rotating field of the rotor itself

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 rotates to a stable position by the magnetic field of the stator. This is
analogous to the magnetic demagnetization in magnetic materials. Since
most of the magnetic field of the magnetized sample is shorted rotor and
the inductor winding, then there is (in magnetization) large magnetic energy
than the work on the rotor rotation in the winding of the inductor. This
magnetic energy is converted into energy by the demagnetization of
ferromagnetic volume. Instead rotor larger particles may be used so-called
acoustic domains of a permanent magnet that can rotate in a magnetic field
of the inductor.

Perhaps and parametric magnetization is not direct in a static or

electromechanical device, when the parameter of the magnetic circuit is
changed - for example, an air gap, or its magnetic conductivity. This may be
a result of rotation of the rotor magnetization or the individual portions of
the magnetic circuit. In operation, alternating current at a current build-up, in
particular a sinusoidal current, - magnetization, is connected only to the
generator inductor winding. And with the current recession -
demagnetization, and connected additional windings. This makes it
possible to generate a sinusoidal current at any frequency including
industrial use and effects of electrical resonance in electrical circuits.

Possible to use magnetizable ferromagnetic volumes as a radiating antenna

magnetic (ferromagnetic antenna) at high frequencies and up to 30 GHz of
microwave without removable windings. Since the ferromagnet due to the
quantum nature of the spin has no own inductive reactance (impedance)
and a magnetic inductive coupling antenna (radiating) and inductor
incomplete, the radio waves radiated power may be many times more active
power supply inductor. Inductor through a small air gap magnetic vibrations
excites only the antenna but consumes power, depending on the coupling
coefficient (inductive).

Patent Citations (4)

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 Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title

FR2717614A1 * 1994-03-16 1995-09-22 Cibie Pierre Electromagnetic induction illuminating lamp system

RU2087044C1 * 1995-02-10 1997-08-10 Алексей Алексеевич Transformer(options)

Кеменов

US6046580A * 1996-04-16 2000-04-04 Cibie; Pierre Electrical installation using electromagnetic induction

EP1482627A2 * 2003-05-28 2004-12-01 Chin Shiou Chang Isolated electric power generator by utilizing leaking magnetic
flux

Family To Family Citations

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Non-Patent Citations (1)

Title

KRUG K.A.: "Osnovy elektrotekhniki, figure 1 "fizcheskie osnovy elektro-tekhniki", GOSUDARSTVENNOE OBIEDINENNOE NAUCHNO-TEKNICHESKOE IZDATELSTVO,
REDAKTSYA ENERGETICHESKOI LITERATURY, MOSCOW-LENINGRAD, 1938, pages 212 - 219 *

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Cited By (1)

Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title

LT5916B 2012-01-31 2013-03-25 Uab Energy-independent system for the implementation of a new contact - less
"Ecpg" electromagnetic energy collection method realized on interaction of force fields in
a continuum

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 Family To Family Citations

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party, ‡ Family to family citation

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Priority And Related Applications

Priority Applications (2)

Application Priority date Filing date Title

RU2005138780 2005-12-13

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 RU2005138780/09A 2005-12-13 2005-12-13 Method and device for power generation by the energy of the magnetic field of ferromagnetic materials

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2007-09-19 121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

2008-06-14 NENP Non-entry into the national phase in: Ref country code: DE

2009-01-14 122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase Ref document number: 06799651

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Concepts

machine-extracted Download Filter table

Name Image Sections Count Query match

Clearance description 1 0

Electrical steel description 2 0

Macro domains description 2 0

Macro domains description 2 0

Steel claims,description 3 0

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 air claims,description 9 0

biosynthetic process description 1 0

chemical reaction description 1 0

clearance description 1 0

core materials abstract,claims,description 9 0

coupling description 2 0

coupling process description 2 0

coupling reaction description 2 0

effects description 1 0

electrical engineering description 1 0

ferromagnetic material description 1 0

flux abstract,claims,description 15 0

formation description 1 0

inducer claims 1 0

inductive effects abstract,description 5 0

iron claims 1 0

Fe

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 iron claims 1 0

iron claims 1 0

magnetic ferrites claims,description 4 0

magnetic material claims,description 2 0

materials claims,description 6 0

moulding (composite fabrication) abstract,claims,description 3 0

partial description 1 0

particles claims,description 3 0

peripheral description 1 0

powders claims,description 3 0

power generation description 3 0

reduced description 1 0

static description 1 0

steel claims,description 3 0

synchronised description 2 0

winding abstract,claims,description 17 0

α-Fe claims,description 3 0

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