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De La Salle University - Dasmariñas

College of Engineering, Architecture, and Technology


ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

General Directions:
1. Use recommended pencil only for SHADING.
2. Except for a small dot beside the choices, any other markings (e.g., circle, slash, etc.) found on the questionnaire, will INVALIDATE your answer.
3. No borrowing and exchanging of ANYTHING during the exam. No talking to, looking at, and hearing from anyone or anything except your instructor.
4. Any form of CHEATING would merit a grade of 0.0.

If any of you need wisdom, you should ask God, and it will be given to you. God is generous and won’t correct you for asking.
~ James 1:5 CEV

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question by shading/writing the letter on the provided
answering area.

1. Determine the general solution of the given: 𝑦′′ = 12𝑥 2 .


A. 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐1 𝑥 + 𝑐2 * C. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 4 + 𝑐1 𝑥 2 + 𝑐2 𝑥
B. 𝑦 ′ = 4𝑥 3 + 𝑐1 D. 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐1 𝑥 2 + 𝑐2

2. Solve the equation: (1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (1 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 when x = 0 and y = -1.


A. 𝑥 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑦 – 1 = 0 C. 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 𝑦 – 1 = 0 *
B. 𝑦 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 1 = 0 D. 𝑥 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 1 = 0

3. Solve the equation: (𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0.


A. (𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑒 𝑦/𝑥 = 𝑐 * C. (𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 = 𝑐
B. (𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑒 𝑦/𝑥 = 𝑐 D. (𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 = 𝑐

4. Solve the differential equation: 3𝑥(𝑥𝑦 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 3 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0


A. 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 C. 𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 *
B. 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 D. 𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐

5. Solve the differential equation: 2(𝑦 − 4𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0.


A. 𝑥𝑦 2 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐 C. 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 2𝑥 4 + 𝑐 *
B. 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐 D. 𝑥𝑦 2 = 2𝑥 4 + 𝑐

6. An object having a temperature of 90O Fahrenheit is placed in an environment kept at 60O. Ten minutes later the
object has cooled to 88O. What will be the temperature of the object after it has been in this environment for 20
minutes? How long will it take for the object to cool to 65 O?
A. 86.13O and 144.8 min. C. 86.13O and 259.7 min. *
B. 86.04 and 144.8 min.
O D. 86.04O and 259.7 min.

7. A certain radioactive substance has a half-life of 38 hr. Find how long it takes for 90% of the radioactivity to be
dissipated?
A. 126 hr. B. 45 hr. C. 102 hr. D. 127 hr. *

8. Find the general solution of the differential equation: (3𝐷3 + 5𝐷2 − 2𝐷)𝑦 = 0
A. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 𝑥/3 * C. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥/3
B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 + 𝑐3 𝑒
−𝑥 2𝑥/3
D. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 𝑥/3

𝑑2𝑥
9. Solve the equation − 4𝑥 = 0 with the condition that when t=0, x=0 and dx/dt = 3.
𝑑𝑡 2
3 3
A. 𝑥 = sinh(2𝑡) * C. 𝑥 = sinh(2𝑡)
2 4
3 3
B. 𝑥 = cosh(2𝑡) D. 𝑥 = cosh(2𝑡)
2 4

10. Given the differential equation: (𝐷2 − 2𝐷 − 3)𝑦 = 0 ; when x=0, y=4, and y’=0. Find the value of y when x = 1.
A. 18.9 B. – 18.9 C. – 10.3 D. 21.2 *

11. Obtain the Laplace transform 𝐿{𝑡 𝑛 } for 𝑛 a positive integer.


𝑛! 𝑛! (𝑛+1)! 𝑛!
A. 𝑛 B. 𝑛−1 C. D. *
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑛+1 𝑠 𝑛+1

12. What is the Laplace transform of t2e6t?


A. 1/(s-6) B. 1/(s-6)2 C. 2/(s-6)2 D. 2/(s-6)3 *

15
13. Find the inverse Laplace 𝐿−1 { }.
𝑠 2 +4𝑠+13
A. 3𝑒 −2𝑡 sin 5𝑡 B. 5𝑒 −𝑡 sin 4𝑡 C. 5𝑒 −2𝑡 sin 3𝑡 * D. 4𝑒 −𝑡 sin 5𝑡

14. Simplify: i^29 + i^21 + i


A. 3i * B. 1 – i C. 1 + i D. 2i

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15. Evaluate (17 − 6𝑖)(−4 − 12𝑖)
A. 140 + 180𝑖 B. −140 − 180𝑖 C. 4 + 228𝑖 * D. −4 − 228𝑖

16. Find the value of log 𝑗 (−3).


A. 2 – j0.7 * B. 2 + j0.7 C. – 2 – j0.7 D. – 2 + j0.7

17. Determine the cube roots of 8 at 120 degrees.


A. 2∠40, 2∠160, 2∠280 * C. 2∠50, 2∠160, 2∠380
B. 2∠30, 2∠180, 2∠180 D. 2∠60, 2∠150, 2∠260

3 1 2
18. If 𝐴 = |−2 −1 0 | what is the co-factor of the first row, second column element?
1 2 −1
A. 5 B. -3 C. -5 D. -2 *

1 1
1 2
19. Evaluate the product of the matrix (2 1) ∙ ( )
1 3
3 1
2 5 2 5
2 3 4 2 4 3
A. (3 7) * B. ( ) C. (4 8) D. ( )
5 7 9 5 8 9
4 9 3 9

4 7
20. Find the inverse of the matrix A: 𝐴 = | |
3 6
−2 7/3 2 −7/3 −2 7/3 2 7/3
A. 𝐴−1 = | | B. 𝐴−1 = | |* C. 𝐴−1 = | | D. 𝐴−1 = | |
1 −4/3 −1 4/3 −1 4/3 1 −4/3

4 7
21. Determine the adjoint (adjugate) of the matrix: | |
3 6
6 −7 6 7 −6 −7 6 2
A. | |* B. | | C. | | D. | |
−3 4 3 4 −3 −4 7 4

6 4 4 3
22. Given: 𝐵 = | | and 𝐴 = | |, Find 𝐵 ÷ 𝐴.
3 6 2 1
1 1 9 11 6 0 −2.5 3.5
A. | |* B. | | C. | | D. | |
4.5 −7.5 −7 8 −4 8 14 6

23. Compute the determinants of the given matrix.


 4 1 2 3
2 0 2 1

10 3 0 1
 
14 2 4 5
A. -36 B. 45 C. -28 * D. 25

24. What is the coefficient of (x – 1)5 in the Taylor series for x ln x about x = 1?
A. – 1/20 * B. 1/5! C. – 1/5! D. 1/4!

25. What is the coefficient of x^4 in the Maclaurin series for f(x) = e^(-x/2)?
A. – 1/24 B. – 1/384 C. 1/96 D. 1/384 *

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