Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MH-HSEM-000
REVISION-00
Prepared by
Reviewed by
Approved by
Date:
Al Meraikhi Industrial Complex AMIC-HSEM-00
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
1. Introduction
1.1. Objective and Scope:
1.2 Purpose of Waste Management & Reduction (WMR) Plan:
1.3 AMIC Waste Management & Reduction Commitment:
2. Waste Management Procedure:
2.1 Types of wastes:
2.2 Storage:
2.3 Collection of wastes
2.4 Disposal of wastes
2.5 Color Coding for waste containers:
3. Waste Reduction & Minimization:
3.1 National Waste Law and Legislation:
3.2 International Waste Law and Legislation:
3.3 AMIC Waste Reduction Policy
3.4 AMIC Waste Reduction & Minimization Philosophy:
4. Roles & Responsibilities:
4.1 HSE Manager
4.2 Operations & Projects Manager:
4.3 Departments Incharge
4.4 Employees
4.5 Management
4.6 Third Party Contractors
5. Waste Reduction & Minimization (WRM) Procedure
5.1 Waste Reduction & Minimization Hierarchy
5.1.1 THE 3RS: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
5.1.1.1 Reduce
5.1.1.2 Reuse
5.1.1.3 Recycle
5.1.1.4 Disposal
5.1.2 Waste Hierarchy Approach:
5.1.3 Benefits of Reducing and Reusing
5.1.3.1 How to Reduce and Reuse
5.1.4 Benefits of Recycling:
5.1.4.1 Steps to Recycling Materials
6. Tools for Waste Reduction and Minimization Techniques
7. References:
7.1 Regulatory references
7.2 Others:
8. Attachments:
9. Review:
Al Meraikhi Industrial Complex AMIC-HSEM-00
1. Introduction
This Plan documents the company’s goals, methods, and activities that will be
routinely employed to prevent or reduce waste generation for each year. The
plan also includes clear definition of roles and responsibilities, employee training,
record keeping, reporting, and monitoring requirements.
The procedures described in this plan are intended to facilitate compliance with
applicable governmental regulations. If there is a conflict between this plan and a
governmental regulation, the governmental regulation will apply and this plan will
be modified. However, all other requirements in this plan will apply even if they
are more stringent than governmental regulations.
Waste management & reduction is the top priority of AMIC. Its purpose is to
supports efforts that promote a more sustainable society, reduce the amounts of
waste generated, and lower the toxicity and persistence of wastes that are
generate.
The following are the benefits of waste management & reduction program:
AMIC (Al Meraikhi Industrial Complex) Waste Reduction policy states that one of
its goals is to strive for continuous improvement by applying risk management
and standards waste practices to our activities, products and services.
In keeping with this policy, our objective as a company is to reduce waste and
achieve minimal adverse impact on air, water, and land and flora fauna through
excellence in waste reduction and minimization plan.
Our Waste Management & Reduction (WMR) goals are stated as follows:
All employees are responsible for the elimination, reduction, and proper disposal
of waste. Source reduction and waste minimization are prime considerations in
product development and the design of manufacturing processes.
All the employees and management staff are committed to reducing waste and
will pass that commitment on to the employees. Every employee will be trained
and charged with the responsibility to identify and carry (WMR) goals
Waste includes all items that no longer have any use for, which we either intend
to get rid of or have already discarded. Many items can be considered as waste
e.g., kitchen scrap, sewage sludge, wastes from manufacturing activities,
packaging items, old cars, old televisions, garden waste, etc. Thus all our daily
activities can give rise to a large variety of different wastes arising from different
sources.
a. Household waste is that which arises from houses, flats, labor camps,
schools, universities and prisons.
b. Commercial waste comes from premises used for trade, business, and
entertainment such as malls, shops and recreation areas.
d. Agricultural wastes comes from premises used for agriculture such as fruit
and vegetable growing, seed growing, dairy farming, camel farming and other
livestock breeding.
2.2 Storage:
All waste shall be segregated. The storage areas shall be easily accessible
for collection vehicles. The waste material shall be removed to the disposal
site as soon as possible after the waste generated through CWM approved
Environmental Service Provider (ESP).
http://www.tadweer.ae/en/Pages/default.aspx.
All solid waste materials will generally be kept in skips / containers as per
company color coded containers. Each container will be labeled and/or code
to sate the particular type of waste that is permitted to be disposed therein.
The use of light weight plastic bags or paper bags shall not be allowed.
The location for the containers of waste materials shall be selected at proper
locations to prevent a general nuisance, the accumulation of refuse and the
creation of health and fire hazards. Containers for hazardous materials shall
contain tight fitting lids and to be kept in bunded area (110% volume).
The water waste consists of the domestic sewage and other water collected
in septic tanks. These tanks will be made from either glass reinforced plastic
or reinforced concrete so that there should be no ground pollution. It shall be
connected to sewage treatment plants via close drains / septic collection
tanker shall suck off the waste water on requirement basis through CWM
approved ESP.
Hazardous wastes consist mainly of chemicals, waste oils and paints. These
will be collected and stored in impervious containers which will be suitably
labeled. The storage area for such wastes shall be clearly marked on site.
Such material will usually be buried at special location or stored in a bounded
area with an impervious surface. In certain cases, the materials will be
returned to the supplier for disposal.
i. Blue: Paper
v. Black: Food
Waste reduction is the process and the policy of reducing the amount of waste produced
by a person or a society.
Waste minimization involves efforts to minimize resource and energy use during
manufacture. Waste minimization usually requires knowledge of the production process,
cradle-to-grave analysis (the tracking of materials from their extraction to their return to
earth) and detailed knowledge of the composition of the waste.
The main sources of waste vary from country to country. For example about 5.9 million
tons of waste was produced in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi in 2007/2008. Most of this
ended up in landfill and dump sites, where biodegradable waste (organic and kitchen
scrap) generated a large amount of methane. Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas,
which contributes to climate change.
The fact that people produce waste cannot change. However, by changing our behavior
and our attitudes to waste, we can tackle this problem in a way that meets the needs of
the present without affecting future generations.
Law No. (21) Of 2005 for Waste Management in the Emirate of Abu
Dhabi.
Federal Law No. (24) Of 1999 for the Protection and Development of the
Environment
Executive order of Federal Law No. (24) for Regulation for Handling
Hazardous Materials, Hazardous Wastes and Medical Wastes
Law No. (16) of 2005 Pertaining to the Reorganization of the Abu Dhabi
Environment Agency
Federal Law No. (23) of the year 1999 regarding the Exploitation,
Protection and Development of the Living Aquatic Resources In the
waters of the state of the United Arab Emirates
Federal Law No. (1) 2002 Regarding the Regulation and Control of the Use of
Radiation Sources and Protection against Their Hazards
3.3 AMIC Waste Reduction Policy, AMIC QHSE 03 Waste Reduction Policy
Step 4: Educate Staff about Waste Reduction & Minimization (WMR) Plan
4.4 Employees
Waste reduction is the responsibility of all employees, and line
management commitment will be demonstrated by the continued efforts of
supervising staff towards this activity.
It is the responsibility of all employees in each department to follow
procedures outlined in the WMR plan. They will be trained to do so by the
Supervisors and shall;
Become familiar with the WMR plan, Green Purchasing Policy, Waste
reduction policy and QHSE policy as well;
Attend training provided by the Supervisors;
Practice WMR program and seek out potential opportunities for waste
minimization in the department;
4.5 Management
Third Party Contractors are responsible for complying with this program,
and shall insure that their employees have the necessary training to
comply with this plan.
To prevent the generation of waste we can Reduce, Recycle and Reuse (3Rs):
5.1.1.1 Reduce
Reduction of waste is the most effective waste management option and forms
the first aspect of the Waste Hierarchy. We can reduce the amount of waste we
create by, for example, buying goods with less packaging, avoiding disposable
items such as plastic and paper cups and plates, repairing items where possible,
etc.
5.1.1.2 Reuse
Reuse forms the second aspect of the Waste Hierarchy and requires an item that is
to be disposed of being used again either for the same or new purpose. We can
reuse by, for example, donating our unwanted goods to charity shops and
organizations, reusing shopping bags and cardboard boxes, using empty glass jars
as storage containers.
5.1.1.3 Recycle
Recycling form third aspect of the Waste Hierarchy, we can recycle waste such as
glass, paper, metal and plastics so that it can be reprocessed and made into new
products. The Comprehensive Procurement Guideline (CPG) program is part of
EPA's continuing effort to promote the use of materials recovered from solid waste.
Buying recycled-content products ensures that the materials collected in recycling
programs will be used again in the manufacture of new products,
http://www.epa.gov/wastes/conserve/tools/cpg/.
5.1.1.4 Disposal
Waste disposal or other release into the environment should be employed only as
a last resort and should be conducted in an environmentally safe manner.
Making a new product requires a lot of materials and energy: raw materials must be
extracted from the earth, and the product must be fabricated and then transported
to wherever it will be sold. As a result, reduction and reuse are the most effective
ways can save natural resources, protect the environment, and save money, (Fig-
01).
Fig. 01
Prevent pollution caused by reducing the need to harvest new raw materials
Save energy
Reduces greenhouse gas emission that contribute to global climate change
Helps sustain the environment for future generations
Saves money
Reduces the amount of waste that will need to be recycled or sent to landfills and
incinerators
Allows products to be used to their fullest extent
Buy used items like from clothes to building materials. Used items are less
expensive and just as good as new.
Look for products that use less packaging. When manufacturers make their
products with less packaging, they use less raw material. This reduces waste
and costs. These extra savings can be passed along to
the consumer. Buying in bulk, for example, can reduce packaging and save money.
Buy reusable over disposable items. Look for items that can be reused; the little things
can add up. For example, you can bring your own silverware and cup to work, rather than
using disposable items
Maintain and repair products, like clothing, tires, and appliances, so that they won't have
to be thrown out and replaced as frequently
Borrow, rent, or share items that are used infrequently, like party decorations,
tools, or furniture.
Donation one person's trash is another person's treasure. It prevents usable goods from going
into landfills
Recycling is the process of collecting and processing materials that would otherwise be thrown
away as trash and turning them into new products. Following are the benefits:
Recycling includes the three steps below, which create a continuous loop, represented by
the familiar recycling symbol.
There are several methods for collecting recyclables, including curbside collection, drop-off
centers, and deposit or refund programs.
After collection, recyclables are sent to a recovery facility to be sorted, cleaned, and
processed into materials that can be used in manufacturing.
Step 2: Manufacturing
More and more of today's products are being manufactured with recycled content.
Common household items that contain recycled materials include:
Recycled materials are also used in new ways such as recovered glass in asphalt to
pave roads or recovered plastic in carpeting and park benches.
There are thousands of products that contain recycled content. Before procuring
always look for:
Some of the common products that can be made with recycled content include:
Aluminum cans
Car bumpers
Carpeting
Cereal boxes
Comic books
Egg cartons
Glass containers
Laundry detergent bottles
Motor oil
Nails
Newspapers, Paper towels, Steel products, Trash bags
To minimize spills during tank filling, install high level shut off and
flow totalizers with cutoff
Standardize cleaning product. Use a solvent that is an ingredient of
the final product so that it can be reworked
Reduce traffic through raw materials storage area (reduces
Other waste contamination, dispersal of materials)
Minimization Implement a cost incentive program to encourage customers who
Options purchase large volumes of drummed products to convert to bulk
purchase. This reduces the quantity of drums returned for cleaning,
and also reduces residuals
Reduce amount of packaging and Conserve water and energy
7. References:
7.2 Others:
OSHAD SF - CoP - 1.0 - Hazardous Materials
OSHAD SF - CoP - 54.0 - Waste Management
AMIC HSE policy,
8. Attachments:
9. Review:
WMR plan will be reviewed if there is any change in legislation or any further
guidance or advice from Center for Waste Management (CWM) Abu Dhabi
and NADAFA.
-(End)-
Al Meraikhi Industrial Complex AMIC-HSEM-000
Part-I
Project details
Project Title
Project Description
Renovation
Part-II
Part-III
Part-IV
What are the current waste management requirements for this construction project? e.g. Minimize waste on the construction site
Material: e.g. concrete waste(pump washer and residual concrete from QC sampling ) Reuse on site, e.g. can be used for the pavement of rest area
floor
What materials can be salvaged and for off-site reuse and recycling
Material, e.g. extraction of polythene sheet can be reuse Reuse Recycling Name of contractor or Recycler
What additional strategies can be implemented to minimize waste on the construction site? e.g. Purchasing strategies that specify all
building materials required for this project are to be purchased from suppliers who can provide evidence of their waste minimization strategies or work practices.
Have waste minimization strategies been incorporated into the design process? Yes No
If so what are the waste minimization structure? e.g. The structure to be built has been designed to incorporate standard Australian building material sizes
What litter abatement strategies can be adopted on site to prevent litter on site and surrounding areas? e.g. Establish site fencing as
required, Empty bins and skips before they are full
How will unavoidable waste be effectively and safely disposed from the site? e.g. How to deal with material containing asbestos, follow the
ADEHSMS COP, AD EHS RI-CoP-1.10-Managament of Asbestos Containing Materials.
How will the waste minimization strategy communicate and incorporate into the construction project? e.g. Waste Reduction &
Minimization Plan and project specifications, TBT, project management meeting etc.
Implemented by:
Name: Name:
HSEO: Site Manager:
Signature: Signature:
Note:- 1m3 = 1000 Liters
AMIC/HSE/FRM 09A/Rev00 Page 5 of 5