Professional Documents
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Epidemiologi
Review
Diabetic retinopathy: global prevalence,
major risk
factors, screening practices and public
health
challenges: a review
Daniel Shu Wei Ting MMed(Ophth) PhD,
1,2
Gemmy Chui Ming Cheung FRCOphth
1,2,3
and Tien Yin Wong PhD FRANZCO
1,2,3
1
Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore Health Service (SingHealth),
2
Singapore Eye Research Institute, and
3
Duke-NUS Graduate
Medical School, Singapore, Singapore
Patogensis
Vaughan
https://theophthalmologist.com/alimerasciences/education/the-pathophysiology-of-diabetic-macular-
edema
https://www.aao.org/topic-detail/diabetic-retinopathy-europe