Tugas 1

“Metode Perbaikan Tanah”

Nama :
1. Anggi Wicaksono Saputra (1610611001)
2. Rovi Ramdhani Nila Krisna (1610611049)

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JEMBER
2019
 20 m
B

4
H 6m

5m
Data Tanah Timbunan
gsat = 1,8 q = 0,5 t/m
g = 1,7 H = 6
f = 25 Sf = 2
q = 50
g' = 0,8

1. Internal Stability

ka = tan² (45 - (f/2))

= tan² (45 - (25/2)
= 0,57

w = A x gt a = 2/3 f
= (0,5 x 4 x ) x 1,7 = 16,67
= 25,5

Pai = (g x ka x H²)/Sf) + q x ka x H
= (1,7 x 0,567232006898157 x 6^2") / 2) + (0,5 x 0,567232006898157 x 6
= 19,059

Pai ≤ w x tan q/2

19,059 ≤ 25,5 x 0,436332312998582 / 2
19,059 ≥ 5,563237 TIDAK AMAN !

Cat :
SI = Tultimate (1/Fsid x Fsce x Fscp x Fsro)
Sf Fsid : 1,1 - 2
= 4,6(1/1,5x2,5x1,3x1,2) Fsce : 2 -3
2 Fscp : 1 - 1,5
= 13,455 KN/m Fsrd : 1 - 1,3

Pa11 < Si
Sf
19,059 > 13,455
2
19,059 > 6,7275 TIDAK AMAN !
 2. Internal Stability Menggunakan Counter Wight
15
20 m 12
B 5 7 3

4
H 6m

5m
Data Tanah Timbunan
gsat = 1,8 q = 0,5 t/m
g = 1,7 H = 6
f = 25 Sf = 2
q = 50
g' = 0,8

Internal Stability Counter Weight :

ka = tan² (45 - (f/2))

= tan² (45 - (25/2)
= 0,57

w = A x gt a = 2/3 f
= (0,5 x 4 x 5) + (0,5 x 4 x ( 12 + 15)) x 1,7 = 16,67
= 106,8

Pai = (g x ka x H²)/Sf) + q x ka x H
= (1,7 x 0,567232006898157 x 6^2") / 2) + (0,5 x 0,567232006898157 x 6)
= 19,059

Pai ≤ w x tan q/2

19,059 ≤ 106,8 x 0,436332312998582 / 2
19,059 ≤ 23,30015 AMAN !

Setelah menggunakan caunter weight timbunan menjadi aman dan tidak mengalami
keruntuhan.
 3. Foundation Stability
20 m
B

H 6 m
B
Z B

h= 2 m

A E
A C D E
Data Tanah Timbunan
gsat = 1,8 q = 0,5 t/m
g = 1,7 H = 6
f = 25 L = 30 m
q = 50

Data Tanah Tanah Asli

C C g g' gsat gd
Kedalaman q 2 3 3 3
(Ton/m ) Kpa t/m t/m t/m gr/m3
1,5 - 2 8 3,7 37,00 2,627 1,724 2,724 1,193
3,5 - 4 7 3,9 39,00 2,611 1,724 2,724 1,193
5,5 - 6 9 3,5 35,00 2,632 1,724 2,724 1,193
7,5 - 8 18 3 30,00 2,706 1,724 2,724 1,193
9,5 - 10 20 2,6 26,00 2,712 1,724 2,724 1,193
11,5 - 12 13 3,4 34,00 2,667 1,724 2,724 1,193
13,5 - 14 15 3,1 31,00 2,674 1,724 2,724 1,193

Dikedalaman 2 meter : (Dicoba Untuk Salah satu kedalaman saja)

ka = tan² (45 - (q/2)) z=h= 2C
= tan² (45 - (8/2) g(ka)1/2
= 0,51 = 7,8
1,2165
= 6,41
kp = tan² (45 + (q/2))
= tan² (45 + (8/2)
= 0,73
Pa =

A. = ( g' x ha x Ka - 2 C x (ka)^0,5)
= 1,724 × 2 x 0,512061882661457 - 2 x 3,7 x 0,512061882661457^0,5
= -3,841

B. = 2C x (ka)^0,5)
= 2 x 3,7 x 0,512061882661457^0,5
= 5,2953

C = g' x ha x Ka
= 1,724 × 2 x 0,512061882661457
= 1,7656

Pp =
D = 2C x (kp)^0,5)
= 2 x 3,7 x 0,731386424907887^0,5
= 6,3286

E= g' x ha x Kp
= 1,724 × 2 x 0,731386424907887
= 2,4867
Akibat Embankment
1. Pa = qKah + gHKa + ( g'haKa - 2C(ka)^0,5)(h-z)
2
+ 1,724 × 2 x 0,512061882661457 - 2 x 3,7 x 0,512061882661457^0,5" x 2-6,41186628697334"
= 0,5 x 0,512061882661457 x 2 + 2,627 x 6 x 0,512061882661457
2
= 8,5832 + 25,1279
2
= 21,147

2. Pp = g'2h2Kp + 2C(ka)^0,5
2
= 5,0436 + 5,29533

= 10,339

Pa ≤ Pp + 2Su x L
Sf

21,14712 ≤ 10,3389697367156 + 2 x 8 x 30
2

21,14712 ≤ 215,1695 AMAN !

 4. Overall Stability

20 m
B

4
H 6m

Data Tanah Timbunan

gsat = 1,8 q = 0,5 t/m
g = 1,7 H = 6
f = 25 Sf = 2
q = 50
g' = 0,8

Diketahui hasil Geo5 :

Momen Penahan (Ma) = 2067,07 knM/M
Momen penggerak (Mp) = 2515,51 knM/M

Syarat Satability = Momen Penahan

Momen Penggerak
> SF
= 2067,07
> 1,25
2515,51
= 0,82173 < 1,25 TIDAK AMAN !!

Ditambah Geotekstil :

T1 = 10,47 meter
T2 = 10,27 meter
T3 = 9,77 meter
T4 = 9,57 meter
T5 = 9,37 meter
T6 = 9,17 meter
T7 = 8,97 meter
T8 = 8,77 meter
T9 = 8,57 meter
T10 = 8,37 meter
T11 = 8,17 meter

Syarat Satability = Momen Penahan + ∆MR1+∆MR2+∆MR3+∆MR4+∆MR5+∆MR6+∆MR7+∆MR8+∆MR9+∆MR10+∆MR11

Momen Penggerak

= 1,28 > 1,25 AMAN !

Jadi perbaikan tanah dilakukan menggunakan geotekstil, untuk jumlah geotekstil 11 buah dengan
jarak antar geotekstil 0,2 meter.