Class 12 Physical Chemistry Important Topics -

Chapter : Solid States

- Difference between amorphous and crystalline solids
- Different types of solid (Table1.2) : Ionic vs metallic vs covalent

- Bravia lattice, defination of unit cell, crystal lattice (1marker)

- Seven type of unit cell (side,angle, 1-2 example)

- Types of void in fcc ( Tetrahedral & octahedral void)

- Density of unit cell (Numerical)

- Imperfection in Solids (Stoichiometric, Impurity defect, Non-stoichiometric defect)

- Types of defects (Frenkel & Shottky)

- Electrical Properties (Conductors,insulators,semicoductors: Conduction band)

- Magnetic Properties (Para,dia, ferra, ferri) : Definition + 1 Example

Chapter : Solutions
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Type fo solution & example

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tta
- Concentration terms (M,m,mole fraction, ppm)

- Henry’s Law definition and it’s application

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Effect of temprature on solubility of gas in liquid

n D
Roult’s Law definition & Dalton’s law + Graph
a
Am
- Condition for ideal solution
- Graph showing +ve and -ve deviation from ideal behaviour
- Exmaples of solution & condition of delta H, delta V for non-ideal solution

- Colligative Properties (delta Tb, delta Tf graph)

Chapter : Electrochemistry
- Galvanic cell : E. + Cell reaction
- Write a short note on S.H.E (standard hydrogen electrode)
- Nerst Equation (numerical)
- Definition of Conductance,conductivity and molar conductance
- Graph for molar conductance (strong and weak electrolyte)

- Electrolytic cell : construction + diagram

- Faraday’s law of electrolysis (1st law : Definition + Numerical ; 2nd Law : Definition)
- Primary Batteries

- Fuel Cell and its uses

- Corrossion : Cell reaction and prevention

Chapter : Chemical Kinetics

- Rate of reaction : expression for average rate of reaction
- Rate Law defintion, order of reaction

- Difference b/w molecularity and order of reaction

- Integrated Rate Equation (zero and first order reaction) : Graph + Half life period

- Pseudo 1st order reaction definition (sucrose hydrolysis,ester hydrolysis)

- Arrhenius Equation (also do in terms of log)

- Temprature Coefficient (kt+10/kt)

- Effect of catalyst on Potential Energy

- Collision theory (brief note)

- Method to determine order of reaction

Chapter : Suface Chemistry

- Physical Adsorption vs Chemical Adsorption
- Freundlich adsorption isotherm graph
- Promoters (defintion + example)

- Homogeneous & Hetrogeneous Catalysis with example

- Important features of solid catalyst

- Shape Selective Catalyst (i.e Zeolite)

- Enzyme Catalysis (diagram + characteristics)

- Lyophilic vs Lyophobic Colloid

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Classification based on type of dispersed phase (multimolecular vs associated vs
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macromolecular)

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- Bredig’s Arc Method
- Peptization
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Purification of colliodal solution (dialysis,electrodialysis) : diagram

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- Properties of colloidal solution

A m