CHAPTER 7
Problem 7-1
Requirement 1
a. Accounts receivable 200,000
Cash in bank 200,000
b. Cash in bank 250,000
Accounts payable 250,000
c. Cash in bank 100,000
Accounts payable 100,000
d. Accounts receivable 450,000
Cash 450,000
Requirement 2
Cash in bank per book 3,000,000
Customer check outstanding for 18 months (
200,000)
Undelivered check
250,000
Postdated check delivered 100,000
Collection on January 2017 recorded on December 31, 2016 cC
450,000)
Adjusted cash in bank
2,700,000
Time deposit - 30 days 1,000,000
Petty cash fund —.20,000
Total cash and cash equivalent 3,220,000
Requirement 3
The money market placement of P2,000,000 due on June 30, 2017 should be
separately shown as current asset. The sinking fund of P1,500,000 is presented
as noncurrent asset.
Problem 7-2
Requirement 1
a. Accounts receivable 150,000
Cash on hand 150,000b. Expenses
Receivable from employee
Petty cash fund
15,000
Requirement 2
Cash on hand
Postdated check
Adjusted cash on hand
Petty cash fund
Unreplenished petty cash expenses
(10,000)
Postdated employee check
Adjusted petty cash
Cash on hand
Petty cash fund
Security Bank current account
PNB current account
Bond sinking fund
2,500,000)
Total cash and cash equivalents
6,885,000
Requirement 3
10,000
5,000
1,000,000
(150,000)
850,000
50,000
(3,000)
35,000
850,000
35,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
*The BSP 120-day treasury bill of P3,000,000 is separately shown as current asset.
“The overdraft in BDO current account of P200,000 is shown as current liability.
“The BPI Time deposit of P2,000,000 is shown as noncurrent investment because
itis
restricted for land acquisition.
Problem 7-3
Requirement 1
a. Accounts receivable (100,000 + 150,000)
Cash on hand
b. Advances to employees
Cash short or over
Petty cash fund
15,000
. Cash in bank (200,000 + 300,000)
Accounts payable
Requirement 2
Cash on hand
NSF customer check
Postdated customer check
250,000
250,000
10,000
5,000
500,000
500,000
1,000,000
( 100,000)
(150,000)Adjusted on hand
750,000
Currency and coins
Check drawn payable to petty cashier
Adjusted petty cash
Cash in bank
Undelivered company check
Postdated company check delivered
300,000
Adjusted cash in bank
4,500,000
Cash on hand
Petty cash fund
Cash in bank
Saving deposit
2,000,000
Total cash
Problem 7-4
Requirement 1
Cash on hand
NSF customer check
Postdated customer check
Adjusted cash on hand
Petty cash fund:
Currency and coins
Philippine Bank current account
5,000,000
Undelivered company check
Postdated company check delivered
45,000
Adjusted balance
Cash on hand
Petty cash fund
Philippine Bank current
ity Bank current account No. |
City Bank current account No. 2
Asia Bank saving deposit
250,000
Asia Bank time deposit
Total cash and cash equivalent
Requirement 2
1, Accounts receivable
Cash on hand
50,000
¢
2,000
33,000
35,000
4,000,000
200,000
750,000
35,000
4,500,000
7,285,000
200,000
(35,000)
(15,000)
150,000
5,000
25,000
5,070,000
150,000
5,000
5,070,000
4,000,000
100,000)
-2,000,000
11,375,000
50,0002. Receivable from officer 2,000
Expenses 12,000
Cash short or over 1,000
Petty cash 15,000
3. Philippine Bank current 70,000
Accounts payable 70,000
4. City Bank current 100,000
Bank overdraft
100,000
Problem 7-5
Fluctuating Fund System Imprest Fund System
1. Petty cash fund 10,000 1. Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank 10,000 Cash in bank 10,000
2. Postage 1,500 2. No entry
Supplies 5,500
Transportation 1,200
Miscellaneous expense 800
Petty cash fund 9,000
3. Petty cash fund 14,000 3. Petty cash fund 5,000
Cash in bank 14,000 Postage 1,500
Supplies 5,500
Transportation 1,200
Miscellaneous expense 800
Cash in bank 14,000Problem 7-6
Fluctuating Fund System
1. Petty cash fund ‘10,000
Cash in bank
10,000
2. Postage 1,500
‘Supplies 3,000
Petty cash fund 4,500
3. Transportation 1,000
Accounts payable 3,500
Petty cash fund 4,500
4, Petty cash fund 19,000
Cash in bank 19,000
Problem 7-7
Fluctuating Fund System
May 2 Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank 10,000
10,000
2
May
Imprest Fund System
Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank
No entry
No entry
Petty cash fund 10,000
Postage 1,500
Supplies 3,000
Transportation ‘1,000
Accounts payable 3,500
Cash in bank 19,000
Imprest Fund System
2 Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank 10,00029 Postage 1,000 29 Postage 1,000
Supplies 3,000 Supplies 3,000
Transportation 2500 Transportation 2,500
Miscellaneous expense 1,500 Miscellaneous expense 1,500
Petty cash fund 8,000 Petty cash fund 8,000
Petty cash fund 8,000
Cash in bank 8,000
June 30 Supplies 2,000 June 30 Supplies 2,000
Accounts payable 1,000 Accounts payable 1,000
Transportation 1,000: Transportation 1,000
Petty cash fund 4,000 Petty cash fund
4,000
July 1 Petty cash fund 4,000
Supplies 2,000
Postage 1,000
Transportation 1,000
To reverse the adjustment made on June
30.
5,000, July 15 Supplies 1,500
3,500 Postage 500
1,500 Transportation 500
1,500 Miscellaneous expense 500
Miscellaneous expense ' 500 Petty cash fund
3,000
Cash in bank 12,000
Petty cash fund 12,000
Cash in bank 12,000
Problem 7-8
2016
Nov. 2 Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank 10,000
30 Postage 2,000
Supplies 5,000
Petty cash fund 10,000
Cash in bank 17,000
Dec. 31 Postage 3,000
Supplies 4,000
Special deposit 2,000
Petty cash fund 9,000
2017
Jan. 1 Petty cash fund 9,000
Postage 3,000
Supplies 4,000
Special deposit 2,000
2 No entry31 Postage
Supplies
Accounts payable
Cash short or over
Cash in bank
Problem 7:9
Requirement 1
2016
Dec. 1 Petty cash fund
Cash in bank
20 Distribution costs
Miscellaneous expenses
Equipment
Cash in bank
31 Receivable from employee
Distribution costs
Transportation
Petty cash fund
2017
Jan. 1 Petty cash fund
Receivable from employee
2,000
Distribution costs
Transportation
15 Noentry
2017
Jan, 31 Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Transportation
Purchases
Cash in bank
Requirement 2
Petty cash
Less: Petty cash expenses from December 21, 2016 to January 31, 2017:
Distribution costs (1,500 + 500)
Administrative expenses
Transportation (500 + 1,000)
Purchases
Petty cash before replenishment
Problem 7-10 Answer B
Problem 7-11 Answer A
6,000
7,000
1
19,000
10,000
10,000
5,000
2,000
2,000
9,000
2,000
1,500
500
4,000
4,000
1,500
500
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,200
6,700
10,000
2,000
2,000
1,500
6,701Problem 7-12 Answer B
Problem 7-13 Answer C
Problem 7-14 Answer B
Problem 7-15 Answer B
Petty cash fund (50,000 - 10,000)
Cash on hand (500,000 - 100,000)
Cash in bank ~ current account
Cash in bank - payroll account
Time deposit
Cash in sinking fund
Total cash and cash equivalents
8,940,000
Problem 7-16 Answer A
Petty cash fund
Undeposited collections
Cash in bank
Total
Problem 7-17 Answer C
Checking account #101
Checking account #201
Time deposit account
250,000
90-day Treasury bill
Total cash and cash equivalent
Problem 7-18 Answer B
Question 1 Answer B
Checkbook balance
Postdated customer check
NSF check
Undelivered company check
Cash on hand
Change fund
Adjusted balance
Question 2 Answer C
Treasury bill
Money market placement
3,000,000
Total cash equivalents
40,000
400,000
4,000,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
50,000
1,100,000
2,500,000
3,650,000
1,750,000
( 100,000)
500,000
2,400,000
8,000,000
(2,000,000)
( 500,000)
1,500,000
2,440,000
2,500,000
5,500,000Problem 7-19 Answer B
Problem 7-20 Answer C
Problem 7-21 Answer B
Problem 7-22 Answer C
Cash on hand and in bank
Saving deposit
1,000,000
Total
Problem 7:23
Question 1 Answer A
Question 2 Answer A
Problem 7-24 Answer D
Checking account at Second Bank
Payroll account
Value added tax account
Foreign bank account
2,000,000
Traveler's check
Petty cash fund
Money order
Total unrestricted cash
Problem 7-25 Answer B
Security bank
Currency and coins
Petty cash fund (50,000 - 10,000)
Total
Problem 7-26 Answer A
Checkbook balance
Customer check not included in checkbook balance
200,000
Undelivered check payable to supplier
Adjusted cash in bank
4,600,000
Coins and currencies on hand
Petty cash:
Coins and currencies
Replenishment check
48,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
5,500,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
20,000
1,000
8,900,000
3,155,000
00
300,000
5,000
43,000Total
Problem 7-27 Answer D
Problem 7-28 Answer C
Coins and currency
Accommodation check
Total
Problem 7-29 Answer C
Coins and currency
Replenishment check
4,000
Total
Problem 7-30 Answer C
Total petty cash
Currency and coins
Amount of replenishment
7,000
Problem 7-31
NOV aWNo
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8
aA
10. D
Problem 8-1
Balance per book
Add: CM for note collected
Total
Less: DM for service charge
Problem 7-32
NA PPh =
>PONBA>O
4,948,000
22,000
15,000
37,000
2,000
Problem 7-33
woENONANnCO
PLeNOvayy>
65,000
30,000
95,000
2,000Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Add: Deposit in transit
Total
Less: Outstanding checks:
No. 102
105
107
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entries:
1. Cash in bank
Note receivable
2. Bank service charge
Cash in bank
Problem 8-2
Balance per book
Add: CM for note collected
Total
Less: DM for service charge
NSF check
Book error (52,000 - 25,000)
Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Add: Deposit in transit
Erroneous bank debit
68,000
Total
Less: Outstanding checks:
No. 770
775
777
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entries:
1. Cash in bank
Bank service charge
Note receivable
2. Bank service charge
Accounts receivable
Accounts payable
Cash in bank
93,000
108,000
80,000
188,000
15,000
30,000
50,000 95,000
93,000
30,000
30,000
2,000
2,000
110,000
45,000
155,000
5,000
10,000
27,000 _ 42,000
113,000
135,000
60,000
8,000
203,000
20,000
30,000
40,000 —_90,000
113,000
45,000
5,000
50,000
5,000
10,000
27,000
42,000Problem 8-3
Balance per book
Add: CM for note collected
Total
Less: DM for service charge
Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Add: Deposit in transit
Total
Less: Outstanding checks:
No. 116
122
124
125
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entries
1. Cash in bank
Bank service charge
Note receivable
250,000
Interest income
30,000
2. Bank service charge
Cash in bank
60,000
180,000
120,000
250,000
270,000
10,000
5,000
2,840,000
_ 270,000
3,110,000
—__5,000
3,105,000
3,265,000
—450.000
3,715,000
5,000Problem 8-4
Balance per book 5,000,000
Add: Note collected by bank 2,150,000
Total 7,150,000
Less: Bank service charge 50,000
NSF check 500,000 550,000
Adjusted book balance 6,600,000
Balance per bank 4,450,000
Deposit in transit
3,000,000
Total 7,450,000
Less: Outstanding checks _
0,00
Adjusted bank balance 6,600,000
Adjusting entries
1, Cash in bank 2,150,000
Bank service charge 50,000
Note receivable 2,000,000
Interest income 200,000
2. Bank service charge 50,000
Accounts receivable 500,000
Cash in bank 550,000Problem 8-5
Book balance
Add: Collection of note
Interest on note
Book error on check no. 175
Total
Less: Bank service charge
Payment for light and water
NSF check
Adjusted book balance
Bank balance
Add: Deposit in transit
Total
Less: Bank error
Outstanding checks
2,750,000
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entries
1. Cash in bank
Note receivable
2,500,000
Interest income
Accounts payable
2. Bank service charge
Light and water
Accounts receivable
Cash in bank
1,405,000
2,500,000
150,000
45,000 2,695,000
4,100,000
5,000
245,000
220,000 470,000
3,630,000
5,630,000
—750,000
6,380,000
1,100,000
1,650,000
3,630,000
2,695,000
150,000
45,000
5,000
245,000
220,000
470,000Problem 8-6
a. Balance per book - April 30
Credit memo for note collected
Outstanding checks:
No. 1331
1332
1334
1335
Total
Less: Bank service charge
NSF check
Undeposited collections
Balance per bank - April 30
b. Adjusting entries
1. Cash in bank
Note receivable
2. Bank service charge
Accounts receivable
Cash in bank
30,000
c. Balance per book - April 30
CM for note collected
Bank service charge
NSF check
Adjusted cash in bank
1,130,000
Problem 8-7
a. Balance per bank
Add: Undeposited collections
NSF check
DM for safety deposit
Unrecorded check
Total
Less: Checks outstanding
Overstatement of creditor’s check
Understatement of customer's check
Balance per book
b. Adju:
ing entries:
1, Cash in bank
Accounts payable
Accounts receivable
2. Accounts receivable
Bank service charge
Accounts payable
Cash in bank
1,100,000
60,000
40,000
30,000
60,000
10,000
5,000
25,000
270,000 300,000
1,000,000
60,000
60,000
5,000
25,000
1,100,000
60,000
¢ 5,000)
(25,000)
3,500,000
550,000
50,000
5,000
125,000 730,000
4,230,000
650,000
270,000
180,000 1,100,000
3,130,000
450,000
270,000
180,000
50,000
5,000
125,000
180,000c. Balance per book 3,130,000
Overstatement of creditor's check
270,000
Understatement of customer's check =
180,000
Total 3,580,000
Less: NSF check 50,000
DM for safety box 5,000
Unrecorded check 125,000 180,000
Adjusted book balance
3,400,000
Problem 8-8
Balance per book 2,700,000
Add: Proceeds of bank loan 940,000
Note collected by bank 435,000 —_1,375,000
Total 4,075,000
Less: Service charge 10,000
Customer's check charged back 50,000 -60,000
Adjusted book balance 4,015,000
Balance per bank 4,000,000
Add: Deposit in transit 475,000
Incorrect deposit 90,000
Erroneous bank charge 150,000
Erroneous debit memo 200,000 =__915,000
Total 4,915,000
Less: Outstanding checks 600,000
Erroneous bank credit 300,000 900,000
Adjusted bank balance 4,015,000Adjusting entries:
1. Cash in bank
Bank service charge
Interest expense (60,000 x 1/6)
Prepaid interest expense
Loan payable (940,000/94%)
Note receivable
400,000
Interest income
2. Bank service charge
Accounts receivable
Cash in bank
Problem 8-9
Balance per book
Add: Proceeds of bank loan
Total
Less: Understatement of check in payment of account
(200,000 - 20,000)
Petty cash fund
190,000
Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Add: Undeposited collections
Erroneous bank charge
Deposit omitted from bank statement
500,000
Total
Less: Erroneous bank credit
Outstanding checks
674,000
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entry
Cash in bank
Interest expense (84,000 x 1/12)
Prepaid interest expense
Accounts payable
Petty cash fund
Supplies
Transportation
Postage
Loan payable (516,000/86%)
Problem 8-10
1,375,000
5,000
10,000
50,000
1,000,000
40,000
10,000
50,000
60,000
5,000,000
516,000
5,516,000
180,000
10,000 __
5,326,000
5,500,000
300,000
50,000
150,000 _
6,000,000
130,000
544,000
5,326,000
326,000
7,000
77,000
180,000
4,000
2,000
3,000
1,000
600,000Balance per book
Add: Overstatement of check number 765
Check number 555 stopped for payment
Total
Less: Service charge
NSF check
Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Add: Undeposited collections
275,000
Total
Less: Outstanding checks:
Number 761
762
763
764
765
Adjusted bank balance
Adjusting entries
1. Cash in bank
Accounts payable
Miscellaneous income
10,000
2. Bank service charge
Accounts receivable
Cash in bank
3. Receivable from cashier
Accounts receivable
Sales discounts
10,000
Problem 8-11
Balance per book
Service charge
10,000)
Debit memo for printed checks
Proceeds of bank loan
570,000
Proceeds of customer's note
810,000
NSF check
Adjusted book balance
Balance per bank
Outstanding checks
Deposit in transit
500,000
Bank error in recording check
20,000
10,000
5,000
85,000
55,000
40,000
25,000
65,000
30,000
30,000
5,000
85,000
40,000
1,300,000
30,000
1,330,000
90,000
1,240,000
1,200,000
1,475,000
235,000
1,240,000
20,000
90,000
30,000
1,719,000
(
(12,000)
(77,000)
000,000
3,195,000
( 685,000)
(90,000)Stolen check deducted by bank in error
80,000
Adjusted bank balance
1. Cash in bank
Interest expense
Loan payable
Note receivable
Interest income
10,000
2. Service charge (10,000 + 12,000)
Accounts receivable
Cash in bank
Problem 8-12 Answer A
Balance per bank
Deposit in transit
325,000
Total
Outstanding checks
Adjusted bank balance
Problem 8-13 Answer D
Per bank statement
Deposit in transit
520,000
Outstanding checks
Bank error
40,000)
Adjusted bank balance
Problem 8-14 Answer A
Balance per book
Bank charges
Customer note collected by bank
1,500,000
Interest on customer note
60,000
NSF customer check
Depositor’s note charged to account
(1,000,000)
Adjusted book balance
Problem 8-15 Answer B
Balance per bank
Add: Deposit in transit
Total
3,000,000
1,380,000
30,000
600,000
800,000
22,000
77,000
99,000
1,805,000
2,130,000
(275,000)
1,855,000
3,800,000
( 675,000)
(
3,605,000
4,000,000
(10,000)
( 250,000)
4,300,000
2,000,000
—200,000
2,200,000