1. Diagram shows light ray travels through an optical fibre.

Diagram
Which statement is correct?
A. Angle of θ is smaller than critical angle of inner core.
B. Angle of θ is smaller than critical angle of outer cladding.
C. The inner core is denser than the outer cladding.
D. The outer cladding is denser than the inner core.

2. Diagram shows an arrangement of a simple astronomical telescope at normal adjustment.

Diagram
The focal length of objective lens, Q and the eyepiece, P are fQ and fP respesctively. Which
of the following is correct?
A. L = fQ + fP
B. L > fQ + fP
C. L > fQ – fP

3. Diagram shows a ray diagram of a convex lens with focal length, f.

Diagram
Which statement is correct to explain the diagram?
A. The object distance is equal to f.
B. The object distance is equal to 2f.
 C. The convex lens acts as a magnifying glass.
D. The characteristics of image are real, magnified and upright.

4. Diagram shows a boy producing a transverse wave along a long string by vibrating one end
of the string.

Diagram
If the boy’s hand moves up-and down for 4 cycles per second, what is the speed of the
transverse wave along the string?
A. 3 ms-1
B. 6 ms-1
C. 12 ms-1
D. 14 ms-1

5. What happens to the frequency and loudness of sound waves when it is reflected?
Frequency Loudness
A Unchanged Decreases
B Increases Decreases
C Unchanged Increases
D Increases Unchanged

6. Which of the following statements is best explaining why sound is easily diffracted
compared to light?
A. Sound needs medium for its propagation.
B. Sound is a longitudinal wave.
C. The speed of sound is slower than light.
D. The wavelength of sound is longer than light.