Lecture

Sl.No. Lecture date Lecture Topic

Day
1 Introduction
Algebraic and Transcendental Equations:
2
General iterative method
3 Secant Method
Algebraic and Transcendental Equations:
4
Newton s method
Algebraic and Transcendental Equations:
5
Newton s method Problems
Rates of convergence-Newtons methods and
6
other methods
System of non-linear equations-Newton's
7
method
8 Gauss-Seidel iteration method-Problems
9 L-U Decomposition

10 Tri-diagonal system-Thomas algorithm

11 Eigen values of a matrix by Power method

12 Eigen values of a matrix by Jacobi method
Finite difference operators- Newtons forward-
13
Newtons Backward

14 Central differences-stirling’s formula

Lagrange interpolation, Inverse Lagrange

15
interpolation
16 Newton divided difference
17 Cubic splines
Numerical differentiation with interpolation
18
polynomials
Numerical differentiation with interpolation
19
polynomials

20 Maxima and minima for tabulated values

21 Trapezoidal rule

22 Simpsons 1/3 rd and 3/8 th rules

23 Romberg's method
Two and Three point Gaussian quadrature
24
formula
Runge -Kutta method of order four for first
25
and second order differential equations
Runge -Kutta method of order four for first
26
and second order differential equations
 Runge -Kutta method of order four for
27
simultaneous DE
Applications- Runge -Kutta method of order
28 four for first and second order differential
equations

Adams-Bashforth-Moulton predictor-
29
corrector methods

Finite difference solution for the second order

30
ordinary differential equations

Finite difference solution for the second order

31
ordinary differential equations Problems
Applications - Finite difference solution for
32 the second order ordinary differential
equations
Classification of second order linear partial
33
differential equations
Classification of second order linear partial
34
differential equations

35 Laplace equation - Gauss- Seidal method

One dimensional heat equation- Schmidt

36
implicit method

One dimensional heat equation- Crank-

37
Nicolson implicit method

Problems based on One dimensional heat

38
equation- Crank-Nicolson implicit method

39 One dimensional wave -Explicit method

One dimensional wave equation -Explicit

40
method-Problems
One dimensional wave equation -Explicit
41
method-Problems
Introduction to calculus of variations Extremal
42 of functional of single dependent variable and
its first derivative

Extremal of functional of single dependent

43
variable and higher order derivatives

44 Extremal of functional of several variables

45 Isoperimetric problems
 Applications of Raleigh Rit’s and Galerkin's
46
methods
Applications of Raleigh Rit’s and Galerkin's
47
methods
Applications of Raleigh Rit’s and Galerkin's
48
methods
49
50 Expert Lecture
51 Expert Lecture
Remaining classes Add/insert
52 as Tutorial classes and Virtual
tutorials
53
54
55
56
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
57
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
58
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
59
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
60
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
61
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
62
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
63
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
64
Solving Numerical Problems (virtual tutorials)
65
Practice Numerical and application oriented
66
Problems
Practice Numerical and application oriented
67
Problems
Practice Numerical and application oriented
68
Problems

Tutorial and Virtual tutorials Mention as

Solving Numerical Problems as per your SLOT and Day
Time table
 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
SCHOOL OF ADVANCED SCIENCES
Fall Semester – 2017 ~ 2018
Continuous Assessment Test – I, Aug. 2017
Course Code : MAT 3005 Applied Numerical Methods Slot: C1 + TC1+TCC1
Max. Marks : 50 Duration: 90 Minutes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Answer ALL Questions
(5 x 10 marks = 50 marks)

1 N
1. Show that the iteration formula for finding square root of N is xn 1   xn   and
2 xn 

hence find the value of 15 using Newton’s method correct to three decimal places.

2. Solve the following system of nonlinear equations by Newton’s method correct to three
decimal places: x 2 + y = 11 and y 2 + x = 7, starting with (x0,y0) = (2.5, 1.5) up to three
iterations, correct to three decimal places.

3. Solve the following system of equations using Gauss Seidel method, correct to three
decimal places:
8 x  3 y  2 z  20; 4 x  11y  z  33;6 x  3 y  12 z  35.

4. Solve the following tri - diagonal system of equations by Thomas algorithm.

2x1 – 2x2 = 1, x1 – 2x2 + 3x3 = 2, 2x2 – 2x3 + 4x4 = 1, x3 – x4 = 3.

5. From the following table values of x and f(x), determine using Newton’s interpolation

(i) f(0.23) and (ii) f(0.29).

x 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.30

f(x) 1.6596 1.6698 1.6804 1.6912 1.7024 1.7139

***********
 Department of Mathematics
School of Advanced Sciences
Winter Semester 2018-19
Continuous Assessment Test - II, March - 2019
Course Code: MAT3005 Slot: A1+TA1+TAA1
Course Title: Applied Numerical Methods xxxxx
Max Marks: 50 Duration: 90 Minutes

Answer ALL the questions

1. A plane is being tracked by radar, and data are taken every second in polar coordi- (15 M)
nates θ and r.

r
t, s 200 202 204 206 208 210

pe
θ, rad 0.75 0.72 0.70 0.68 0.67 0.66
r, m 5120 5370 5560 5800 6030 6240

Pa
If the velocity and acceleration expressions in polar coordinates are given by:
   
2
~v = ṙ~er + rθ̇~eθ and ~a = r̈ − rθ̇ ~er + rθ̈ + 2ṙθ̇ ~eθ ,
n
find the vector expressions for velocity ~v , and acceleration ~a at t = 202 s.
io
2. The outflow concentration from a reactor is measured at a number of times over a (10 M)
st

24−hr period:
ue

t, hr 0 1 5 10 12 14 16 18 20 24
c, mg/L 1 1.5 2.3 2.1 4 5 5.5 5 3 1.2
Q

The flow rate for the outflow in m3 /s can be computed with the following equation:
 
2π
el

Q(t) = 20 + 10 sin (t − 10) ,

24
od

where the arguments of the sine are expressed in degrees. Use the best numerical
integration technique to determine the weighted concentration
M

Z t
wc = Q(t)c(t) dt
0

leaving the reactor over the 24−hr period.

3. The following differential equation can be used to compute the position and velocity (13 M)
of a soccer ball that is kicked straight up in the air with an initial velocity of 40 m/s:
d2 y
 
Cd dy  dy 
+g+ =0
dt2 m dt  dt 
where y = upward distance (m), t = time (s), v = dy dt
upward velocity (m/s), g =
gravitational constant (= 9.81 m/s2 ), Cd = drag coefficient (kg/m) and m = mass
(kg). Find the displacement and velocity of the ball at t = 0.5 seconds by assuming
m = 0.4 kg, Cd = 0.52.

Page 1 of 2
4. The temperature distribution in a tapered conical cooling fin is described by the (12 M)
following differential equation, which has been nondimensionalised

d2 u
  
2 du
+ − pu = 0
dx2 x dx

where u = temperature (0 ≤ u ≤ 1), x = axial distance (0 ≤ x ≤ 1), and p is a nondi-

mensional parameter that describes the heat transfer and geometry. Considering the
boundary conditions u(x=0) = 0, u(x=1) = 1, solve the equation for the temperature
distribution for p = 10 and by dividing the interval [0, 1] into 4 sub-intervals.

r
pe
Pa
n
io
st
ue
Q
el
od
M

Page 2 of 2
 SCHOOL OF ADVANCED SCIENCES

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

Final Assessment Test

Course Code : MAT 3005 Slot :

Course Name : Applied Numerical Methods

Max. Marks : 100 Answer Any FIVE Questions Duration: 3hrs.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 a. Find the root of the equation 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 = 0 by

Secant method correct to 4 decimal places. (8)

b. Solve the system of equations 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦) − 1 + 𝑦 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥𝑦 + √𝑥 = 0 has an

starting with (𝑥0 , 𝑦0 ) = (2.4, −0.6) (12)

2. a For the steady-state case, a differential equation based on heat conservation can be
written for such a system as 𝑇 ′′ +ℎ′ (𝑇𝛼 − 𝑇) = 0. where T = temperature (𝐶 𝑜 , ) 𝑥 =
distance along the rod (m), h’= a heat transfer coefficient between the rod and the
surrounding air (𝑚−2), and 𝑇𝛼 = the air temperature (𝐶 𝑜 ). If h’= 0.01, 𝑇𝛼 = 20, 𝑇0 =40, and 𝑇5
= 200, the governing differential equation yields the system of equations −𝑇0 +
2.04 𝑥𝑇1 − 𝑇2 = 0.8; −𝑇1 + 2.04𝑇2 − 𝑇3 = 0.8; −𝑇2 + 2.04𝑇3 − 𝑇4 = 0.8 and −𝑇3 +
2.04𝑇4 − 𝑇5 = 0.8. Hence find the heat at interior nodes of the rod of length 10cm the
nodes are taken at equal distance ∆𝑥 = 2 by Thomas algorithm. (12)

−30 10 20
b. The stress matrix describing the state of stress at a point is ( 10 40 −50)
20 −50 −10
.Determine the largest principal stress by the power method. (8)

3. a. From the following data, estimate the number of students who obtained marks
between 40 and 45 (8)

Marks 30 − 40 40 − 50 50 − 60 60 − 70 70 − 80
No. of students 31 42 51 35 31
b. Fit the following 4 points by the cubic splines

𝑖 0 1 2 3
𝑥𝑖 1 2 3 4
𝑦𝑖 1 5 11 8
′′ ′′
Use the end conditions 𝑦0 = 𝑦3 = 0 . Hence compute 𝑦(1.5) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 ′ (2). (12)

4. a. A slider in a machine moves along a fixed straight rod. Its distance 𝑥 𝑐𝑚 along the rod
is given below for various values of the time 𝑡 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑠. Find the velocity of the slider and
its acceleration when 𝑡 = 0.3. (6)

t 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

x 30.13 31.62 32.87 33.64 33.95 33.81 33.24
1
1 𝑥
b. Using Romberg integration with step size ℎ = 16 calculate ∫02 𝑑𝑥. (8)
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

1 log(1+𝑥)
c. Compute by Gaussian quadrature 𝐼 = ∫0 𝑑𝑥. (6)
√𝑥(1−𝑥)

5 a. Apply the Adams- predictor corrector method with ℎ = 0.2 and starting values from
the R.K.method to initial value problem 𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 − 𝑡 2 + 1, 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑦(0) = 0.5.
Given that 𝑦(0.2) = 0.82929; 𝑦(0.4) = 1.2141 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦(0.6) = 1.64892 and hence find
𝑦(1.0). (12)

b. Using the finite difference method, find 𝑦(0.25), 𝑦(0.5) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦(0.75) satisfying the
differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥 subject to the boundary conditions 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦(1) = 2.

(8)

𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
6. Classify the nature of the partial differential equation = 𝜕𝑥 2 𝑖𝑛 0 < 𝑥 < 5; 𝑡 ≥ 0 given
𝜕𝑡
that 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = 20, 𝑢(0, 𝑡) = 0; 𝑢(5, 𝑡) = 100. Compute 𝑢 for the time step with ℎ = 1, by
deriving Crank-Nicholson difference Scheme. (20)

𝜋
7. a. Find the extermal of the function𝐼[𝑦(𝑥)] = ∫0 (𝑦 ′2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 with boundary condition
𝜋
𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦(𝜋) = 1 and subject to the constraint ∫0 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 1. (10)

b.Using Galerkins method solve 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 + 𝑥 = 0 ,0 < 𝑥 < 1 with the boundary condition
𝑦(0) = 0 = 𝑦(1). (10)
FAT MODEL QUESTION PAPER

Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences

Final Assessment Test, XXX Semester - XXXX

Course Code : MAT3005 Duration: 180 Minutes.
Course Name: Applied Numerical Methods Slot:
Max. Marks: 100 Class No:

Answer any FIVE questions

1. (a) Use Secant method to find a positive real root of the equation 2 x  log10 x  7  0 correct up
to three decimal places. [10 M] [ CO1]

(b) Find a root of the system of non- linear equations x  y  11 ; y  x  7 starting with the
2 2

approximations x0  3.5 and y0  1.8 (perform two iterations) by Newton-Raphson method.

[10 M] [CO1]

2. (a) Solve the tri-diagonal system x1  x2  3,  x1  2 x2  x3  6, 3x2  2 x3  12

using Thomas Algorithm. [10 M] [CO2]

(b) Find the largest eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector of the following

matrix using Power method [10 M] [CO2]

5 0 1
 
A   0 2 0 
1 0 5
 

3. (a) From the following table, compute y(1.5) and y(2) using cubic spline given that

y0  y3  0 [10 M] [CO3]

x 1 2 3 4

y 1 5 11 8
 (b) The following table gives the normal weight of a baby during first 6 months of life

Age (in months) 0 2 3 5 6

Weight (in pounds) 5 7 8 10 10

Estimate the weight of the baby at the age of 4 months. [10 M] [CO3]

4. (a) A rod is rotating in a plane. The following table gives the angle  (radians) through
which the rod has turned for various values of time t (seconds). [10 M] [CO3]

t 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

 0 0.12 0.49 1.12 2.02 3.20

Estimate the angular velocity of the rod when t  0 .

2
1
(b) Evaluate x
0
2
4
dx using using Gaussian two and three point formulae. [10 M] [CO3]

5. (a) Using Runge-Kutta method of order four, solve y  x  y 2  y with y (0)  1 , y (0)  0 to
find y (0.2) and y(0.2) . [10 M] [CO4]

d2y
(b) Solve the equation  y  x  0 with boundary conditions y(0)  y(1)  0 take
dx 2

n  4 using Finite difference method. [10 M] [CO4]

6. (a) Solve the wave equation 4u xx  utt subject to the conditions u (0, t )  0; u (4, t )  0;
ut ( x, 0)  0 and u( x,0)  x(4  x) . Take h  1 and obtain solution up to 3 time steps.

[10 M] [CO4]

(b) Solve the Laplace equation u xx  u yy  0 in 0  x  4 ; 0  y  4 given that u (0, y )  0 ,

u (4, y)  12  y , u( x, 0)  3x , u ( x, 4)  x 2 with h  k  1 using Gauss Seidel method in two

iterations. [10 M] [CO4]

 /2

  2xy  x 
 y2 dt
2
7. (a) Obtain the curves on which the functional such that
0

x(0)  0; x( / 2)  1; y(0)  0; y( / 2)  1 is stationary (extremum). [10M] [CO5]

(b) Solve the B.V.P defined by y  y  x  0 ( 0  x  1), y(0)  y(1)  0 by

Rayleigh- Ritz method. [10 M] [CO5]