Class 8 maths 50 questions

Q.1 Choose the correct –

1) The coordinates of the origin are

a) ( a,0) b) ( 0,0 ) c) ( 0, b )

2) The product of 4p and 0 is ____

a) 4p b) 4 c) 0

3) ( a + b ) ( a – b ) = ______

a) a2 – b2 b) a2 + b2 c) a2 + 2ab +b2

4) Euler’s formula is ________

a) F + V –E = 2 b) F – V + E = 2 c) F + V + E = 2

5) Product of monomials are also-

a) monomials b) binomials c) trinomials

6) The reciprocal of ( -5 ) is _______

1
a) -5 b) - c) 1
5

7) The smallest whole number is-

a) 0 b) 1 c) -1

8) A circle graph is also called a ______

a) Pie chart b) Bar graph c) double bar graph

9) Which is the smallest 3- digit perfect square.

a) 144 b) 100 c) 111

10) The edges of faces of solid meet at a point which is called a ______

a) vertex b) side c) face

11) 152875 is divisible by-

a) 6 b) 7 c) 5

12) If the product of two quantities are following x1y1= x2y2 this show

a) two quantities are directly proportional

b) two quantities are inversely proportional.

c) there are not relation

Q.2 Fill in the blanks –

1) The number obtained on reversing the digits of number 49 is ________

2) The coordinates of a point are ( 3,4) . Here, number _______ is its Y – coordinate.

3) A triangle is a _______ dimensional figure.

4) If a number has 0 or 5 in its units place then it is always divisible by _______

5) When a coin is tossed, the probability of getting a tail is ______

6) ________ graph is used to show comparison among categories

7) If the sum of the digits of a number is divisible by 3 then it is divisible by ________

8) The opposite angle of parallelogram are ________

9) The reverse process of square root is _______

10) Each of the angles of a rectangle is ______

11) A perfect square has _______ perfect square roots.

12) X- coordinate of point ( 8,4) is _________

Q.3 Solve these question –

1) There are 100 students in a hostel. Food provision from them is for 20 days. How long will these provision last, if 25 more
students join the group ?

2) A machine in a soft drink factory fills 840 bottles in six hours. How many bottles will it fill in five hours ?

3) Find the value of 501 x 502 by using identity

(𝑥 + 𝑎)(𝑥 + 𝑏 ) = 𝑥2 + ( 𝑎 + 𝑏 ) + 𝑎𝑏

4) Simplify ( 2𝑥 + 5 )2 – ( 2𝑥 − 5 )2.

5) If a box of sweet is divided among 24 children, they will get 5 sweets each. How many would each get, if the number of
children is reduced by 4 ?

6) Factorise 3𝑚2 + 9𝑚 + 6

7) A truck covers 14 km in 25 minutes. If its speed is same then find the distance covered by it in 5 hours.

8) Draw linear graphs. Population ( in thousands ) of men and women in a village in different years.

Years 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of Men 12 12.5 13 13.2 13.5
Number of 11.3 11.9 13 13.6 12.8
women

9) Draw the line passing through (2,3 ) and ( 3,2 ). Find the coordinates of the points at which this line meets the 𝑥- axis and y –
axis.
10) Draw a graph .

Side of square ( in 2 3 3.5 5 6

cm)
Perimeter ( in cm.) 8 12 14 20 24
11) Simplify use the suitable identity-

a) (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 + 7) b) (𝑏 − 7)2 c) ( 0.4p – 0.5 )2 d) (2a2 +9 ) ( 2a2 + 5 )

e) 1022 f) 103 x 98

12) Find the factors

a) a2 + 8a + 16 b) 4p2 – 9q2 c) p4 – 81 d) p2 + 6p +8 d) q2 -10q +21 e) 𝑥 2 – (𝑥 − 𝑧)2

13) Find the value of the following using distributive law

9 4 9 −3
{ x }+{ x }
16 12 16 9

14 ) The sum of three consecutive numbers is 51. Find the numbers.

15) Construct a square READ in which RE = 5.1 cm.

16) Find the smallest number which when multiplied with 675, gives a perfect cube.

17) Find the cube root of 512 by prime factorization method.

3 5
18) Find three rational numbers between - and
2 3

19) If 24𝑥 is a multiple of 3, where 𝑥 is a digit, what is the value of ?

20) A photograph of a bacteria enlarged 50,000 times attains a length of 5cm . What is the actual length of the bacteria ? If the
photograph is enlarged 20,000 times only,what would be its enlarged length.