“NON LOCKING THREE DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM

PLATES/SCREWS VERSUS LOCKING THREE

DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS IN
MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES-A COMPARATIVE STUDY”

BY

DR. IRENE SUZETTE PHILIP

Dissertation submitted to

Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar University, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

in partial fulfillment
of the requirements for the degree of

MASTER OF DENTAL SURGERY

In the speciality of

ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY

Under the guidance of

DR. SMITI JASSAR
READER

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DEPARTMENT OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY

D.J COLLEGE OF DENTAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
MODINAGAR -201204, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA
(2017-2020)
 Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar University, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE

I hereby declare that this dissertation entitled “NON LOCKING THREE

DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS VERSUS LOCKING

THREE DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS IN

MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES-A COMPARATIVE STUDY” is a bonafide

and genuine research work carried out by me under the esteemed able guidance of my

guide DR. SMITI JASSAR Reader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,

D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh.

Date: Signature of Candidate

Place: DR. IRENE SUZETTE PHILIP

 CERTIFICATE BY THE GUIDE

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “NON LOCKING THREE

DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS VERSUS LOCKING
THREE DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS IN
MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES-A COMPARATIVE STUDY” is a bonafide
genuine research work carried out by DR. IRENE SUZETTE PHILIP as partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of MASTER OF DENTAL SURGERY
in the speciality of ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY.

GUIDE

DR. SMITI JASSAR

Reader
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
D.J. College of Dental Sciences and Research
Modinagar (U.P.)

CO-GUIDE

DR. SIDDHARTH SHARMA

Senior Lecturer
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
D.J. College of Dental Sciences and Research
Modinagar (U.P.)

Date:

Place:
 ENDORSEMENT BY HEAD OF DEPARTMENT/
PRINCIPAL OF THE INSTITUTION

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “NON LOCKING THREE

DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS VERSUS LOCKING

THREE DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM PLATES/SCREWS IN

MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES-A COMPARATIVE STUDY” under the

esteemed guidance of DR. SMITI JASSAR, Reader, Department of Oral and

Maxillofacial Surgery, D.J. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar,

Uttar Pradesh.

DR. SMITI JASSAR Dr. REENA R. KUMAR

Reader Principal
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery D.J. College of Dental Sciences & Research,
D.J. College of Dental Sciences & Research, Modinagar (U.P.)
Modinagar (U.P.)

Date: Date:

Place: Place:
 COPYRIGHT

DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE

I hereby declare that Dr. BHIM RAO AMBEDKAR

UNIVERSITY, AGRA, UTTAR PRADESH shall have the rights to
preserve, use and disseminate this dissertation/thesis in print or electronic
format for academic/research purpose.

Date: Signature of Candidate

Place: DR. IRENE SUZETTE PHILIP

© Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar University, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

i
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO.

1 INTRODUCTION

2 AIM AND OBJECTIVES

3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE

4 MATERIALS & METHODS

5 CASE ILLUSTRATIONS

6 RESULT

7 DISCUSSION

8 SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

9 BIBLIOGRAPHY

10 ANNEXURES

ii
 LIST OF FIGURES

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO.

1 ARMAMENTARIUM FOR PLATING

2 3D LOCKING PLATE AND SCREWS

3 3D NON-LOCKING PLATE AND SCREWS

4 GROUP A LOCKING 3D TITANIUM MINIPLATE

(CASE-1)

5 GROUP A LOCKING 3D TITANIUM MINIPLATE

(CASE-2)

6 GROUP B: NON-LOCKING 3D TITANIUM MINIPLATE

(CASE-1)

7 GROUP B: NON-LOCKING 3D TITANIUM MINIPLATE

(CASE-2)

iii
 LIST OF TABLES

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO

1 Intragroup comparison of stability of studied groups

Intragroup comparison of tooth injury in the studied groups

2

3 Intragroup comparison of infection in the studied groups

Intragroup comparison of paresthesia in the studied group

4

iv
 LIST OF GRAPHS

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO.

1 Descriptive statistics of stability in the studied groups

2 Descriptive statistics of tooth injury in the studied groups

3 Descriptive Statistics of infection in the studied groups

4 Descriptive statistics of paresthesia in the studied groups

v
 LIST OF CASE ANNEXURES

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO.

1 CASE HISTORY

2 CONSENT FORM

3 OBSERVATION CHARTS

4 MASTER CHART

vi