Skills 5

1. ;:
2. ;:
3. How new students can get information about parking?
Answer : kata tanya = how, subject = new students, verb = can. Kalimat salah
4. Where is it cheapest to get typeset copies printed?
Answer : kata tanya = where, tobe = is, subject = it. Kalimat = salah
5. Only the pilot can tell you how far can the plane go on one tank of fuel.
Answer : kata tanya = how far, klausa pertama , subject = the pilot, verb = can tell. Klausa
kedua, subject = the plane, verb = go. Kalimat salah karena bukan kalimat tanya jadi
subject dan verb tidak diinversi setelah kata tanya how
6. At the italian restaurant was the food too spicy for my taste.
Answer : subject = the food, verb = was. Kalimat salah seharusnya tasted
7. Not even the bank president knows when the vault will be opened.
Answer : kata tanya = when. Klausa pertama = Not even the bank president knows, subject
= the vault. Verb = will be opened. Kalimat benar
8. How long it has been since you arrrived in the United States?
Answer : kata tanya = how long, subject = it. Verb = has been. Kalimat =benar.
9. The jury doubts what the witness said under cross- examination.
Answer : kata tanya : what. Subject = the jury dan the witness, verb = said dan doubt.
Kalimat benar
10. Do you know why he wants to take an extended leave of absence?
Answer : kata tanya why. Klausa pertama so you know, subject he. Verb = wants. Kalimat =
salah

Skills 16
3. Expresi tempat = In the cave
Subject = was
 Verb = a vast
Kalimat = true
4. Expresi tempat = the north
Subject = the settlers
Verb = is
Kalimat = false
5. Expresi tempat = around the courner
Subject = the office
Verb = are
Kalimat = true
6. Expresi tempat = at the italian
Subject = the food
Verb = was
Kalimat = True
7. Expresi tempat = now here
Subject = in the world
Verb = grow
Kalimat = false
8. Expresi tempat = in the backyard
Subject = The two trees
Verb = are
Kalimat = true
9. Expresi tempat = around the recreation
Subject = the tents
Verb = are
Kalimat = true
10. Expresi tempat = in the apartement
Subject = man and a women
Verb = to mine
Kalimat = False
 Skills 17
3. Negative expression = Did not
Subject = steve
Verb = win
Kalimat = true
4. Negative expression = -
Subject =I
Verb = gone
Kalimat = False
Seharusnya = Have I gone
5. Negative expression = -
Subject = he
Verb = out
Kalimat = true
6. Negative expression = -
Subject = their secretary
Verb = Made
Kalimat = false
Seharusnya = Has their secretary
7. Negative expression = No sooner
Subject = she
Verb = hung up
Kalimat = true
8. Negative expression = Did not
Subject = Sheila
Verb = arrive
Kalimat = false
Seharusnya = Did she leave
9. Negative expression = -
Subject = Barely
Verb = finished
 Kalimat = false
10. Negative expression = Did not
Subject = The Police
Verb = arrive
Kalimat = true

Skills 18
3. Pola kalimat = Inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = if he has enough vacation days...
Kalimat = True
4. Pola kalimat = Tidak Inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = If we had been informed on the decision
Kalimat = False
5. Pola kalimat = Inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = If cold help me ....
Kalimat = Salah
6. Pola kalimat = tidak inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = had he not
Kalimat = Salah
7. Pola kalimat = Tidak inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = if they will stay in hotel ...
Kalimat = False
8. Pola kalimat = Tidak inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = If he be a little were ...
Kalimat = Salah
9. Pola kalimat = Inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = If you should ever..
Kalimat = True
10. Pola kalimat = Inversi
Kalimat sebenarnya = If you think that she would give ...
Kalimat = True
Exercise 19
1. This candidate has recieved more votes than has any other candidate inprevious years.
Answer : bentuk perbandinga = more votes than, subject setelah than = candidate.
Auxilary verb = has. Kalimat benar.
2. Obviously we were much more impressed with the prefomance than did the other
members of the audience.
Answer : bentuk perbandingan = than. Subject = we , verb = were much more impressed.
Kalimat salah, karena did harusnya were
3. The film thatt we saw last night at the festival was far better than any of the other films.
Answer : bentuk perbandingan = than , subject = the film that we saw last night at the
festival, verb = was. Kalimat salah was diganti were
4. The vegetables at the market this morning were far fresher than were those at the market
yesterday.
Answer : bentuk perbandingan = fresher than, subject = The vegetables at the market this
morning, verb = were. Kalimat benar
5. I am afraid that is the condition of these tires as bad as the condition of the others.
Answer : bentuk perbandingan = as bad as, subject = I am afraid that is the condition of
these tires, verb = is
6. salah We firmly believed that our team could achieve a much faster time than
any of the others.
7. benar This apple pie is not as good as the last one that you made.
8. benar On the fishing trip, Bobby caught twice as many fish as anyone else
did.
9. salah The final speaker gave us more details than had any of the previous
speakers.
10. benar Do you know why does he need to sleep so many more hours than do the
others?

Exercise (skill 15-19)

1. The town council is not sure why have the land developers changed their plans.
Answer : Kata tanya : why, Pada klausa pertama, subject : council dan verb : is. Pada klausa
kedua, subject : developer dan verb : changed. Kalimat : Salah.
2. Never in the world I believed that this would happen.
Answer : Negative expression : never in the world. Subject : . Verb : would happen. Kalimat
: Salah .
3. The day might have been a little more enjoyable had the sun been out a little more.
Answer : Pola kalimat invers. Kalimat sebenarnya : if the sun had been out a little more.
Kalimat : Benar.
4. Only once did the judge take the defense lawyer’s suggestion.
Answer : Negative expression : only once. Subject : judge. Verb : take. Kalimat : Benar.
5. Down the hall to the left the offices are that need to be painted.
Answer : Ekspresi tempat : down the hall to the left the offices. Subject : offices. Verb : are.
Kalimat : Salah.
6. Did the scientist explain what he put in the beaker?
Answer : Kata tanya : what. Pada klausa pertama, subject : scientist dan verb : explain. Pada
klausa kedua, subject : he dan verb : put. Kalimat : Salah.
7. Hardly even it snows in the section of the country.
Answer : Negative expression : hardly. Subject : it. Verb : snows. Kalimat : Benar.
8. Elijah scored more points in yesterday’s basketball final than had any other player in history.
Answer : Bentuk perbandingan : more points in yesterday’s basketball final than. Subject
setelah than : player. Auxiliary verb : had. Kalimat : Benar.
9. In the state of California, earthquakes occur regularly.
Answer : Ekspresi tempat : in the state of California. Subject : earthquakes. Verb : occur.
Kalimat : Salah.
10. He should even call again, please tell him that I am not at home.
Answer : Pola kalimat tidak invers. Kalimat sebenarnya : if he should even call again.
Kalimat : Salah.
TOEFL Exercise (skills 15-19)
1. D. Are observatories
2. A. Diets differ
3. C.
4. A. Are retail trade figures
5. A. As
6. B. It combines
7. A. Trade unionism will not
8. A. Should milk
9. C. Each eyelid are
10. C. That a cheetah can
TOEFL Review Exercise (skills 1-19)
1. B. There was a wide
2. D, on a
3. A. His company is
4. A. Of the 1,800 poems
5. D. It was proposed
6. A. A collection is
7. A. The government had been
8. C. It would divide
9. D. Than are others
10. A. It is freshly